CN201928388U - Automatic color-correcting device of VGA (Video Graphics Array) video extending signal - Google Patents
Automatic color-correcting device of VGA (Video Graphics Array) video extending signal Download PDFInfo
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- CN201928388U CN201928388U CN2011200009934U CN201120000993U CN201928388U CN 201928388 U CN201928388 U CN 201928388U CN 2011200009934 U CN2011200009934 U CN 2011200009934U CN 201120000993 U CN201120000993 U CN 201120000993U CN 201928388 U CN201928388 U CN 201928388U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic color-correcting device of a VGA (Video Graphics Array) video extending signal, which belongs to the technical field of video extending transmission. The automatic color-correcting device disclosed by the utility model comprises a transmitting device, a receiving device and a color-measuring device, wherein the color-measuring device is used for carrying out color calibration at a local end and carrying out color correction at a receiving end, and the transmitting device comprises a host computer, a display, a keyboard and mouse identification module and a transmitter; the receiving device comprises a display, a keyboard and mouse device and a receiver; and in the utility model, a non-overtime standard signal is detected by a color-sensor probe, the distortion of a color is automatically regulated under the program control of a single chip microcomputer inside the receiving end and the match of a peripheral circuit through the signal processing of a sending end and the receiving end, and therefore the parameter-regulating difficulty of a project site is greatly simplified, and the color consistency before and after regulation is ensured.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automatic color correction device that a kind of VGA video prolongs signal, belongs to video and prolongs transmission technique field.
Background technology
Various remote monitoring, engineering occasions such as information issue have proposed to carry out the requirement that video prolongs transmission with common netting twine, the VGA vision signal of requirement main frame connects display output demonstration after reaching hundreds of rice by single netting twine prolongation again, main cause is that common netting twine is completed in construction, need not repeat to lay cable, saved the construction cost of engineering greatly, to satisfy the needs of engineering site.But the VGA vision signal itself is a single-ended signal, and the long-distance transmissions of supporting signal in order to solve the requirement of the VGA vision signal remote transmission on the engineering, does not have company to make special equipment.The implementation method of existing product is that the VGA single-ended signal (the red, green, blue signal adds row field signal) local side transfers differential signal to, then signal is amplified, after the straight through cable transmission, receiving terminal recovers original vision signal by reception amplifier.But after long line transmission, because the difference of electrical characteristic parameter between the cable, and the decay of color signal itself is not of uniform size causes, serious distortion has taken place in the R-G-B signals after causing transmitting, this distortion comprises the distortion of amplitude and the skew of phase place, thereby the picture color distortion that far-end is received is serious, wants the color of recovering original, the gain of masking amplifier and phase shift dynamically, thus the last color of exporting changed.General way is to adjust the gain and the phase place of RGB amplifier by hand repeatedly with screwdriver at present, realizes approaching of color.And this gain and phase shift are the conditions (length that comprises netting twine, torsion resistance, the quality of netting twine etc.) according to the scene of engineering and constantly changing, so same amplifier and receiver, it is also inconsistent to have changed the color of recovering behind the site environment.Influence each other owing to three parameters of RGB simultaneously, often mixed up one, other are transferred again again and survey, changing any one parameter all can influence the colourity and the white balance of final color, generally to need special engineer so adjust this parameter, be unfavorable for so very much the construction of engineering site, also limited the application of VGA vision signal extender greatly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved of the present utility model be the VGA signal that sends at main frame after long line transmission, R-G-B signals generation distortion, can't normally demonstrate picture or not show at all, the automatic color correction device of a kind of long distance is proposed.Automatically survey the color signal and the record of non-overtime by the color sensor probe, after signal prolonged, receiving end device was entering correction mode under the control of keyboard or mouse, measure the screen color signal once more, be adjusted to identically with save value contrast, reach vision signal from dynamic(al) correction.
The utility model is for realizing that above-mentioned utility model purpose adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of VGA video prolongs the automatic color correction device of signal, and comprise dispensing device, receiving system and be used for carrying out color calibration, carrying out the color measuring device of color correction at the receiving system end at the dispensing device end, wherein:
Described dispensing device comprises main frame, display, keyboard and mouse device, transmitter; Wherein, color measuring device, display, keyboard and mouse device are connected with main frame respectively, and main frame is connected with transmitter;
Described receiving system comprises display, keyboard and mouse device, receiver; Wherein, color measuring device, display, keyboard and mouse device are connected with receiver respectively;
Described transmitter is connected with receiver by netting twine.
Further, aforesaid VGA video prolongs in the automatic color correction device of signal, and transmitter comprises differential amplifier circuit, the keyboard and mouse signaling conversion circuit.
Further, aforesaid VGA video prolongs in the automatic color correction device of signal, and receiver comprises the gain of differential amplifier and phase place auto-adjusting circuit, single-chip microcomputer calculating control circuit.
Further, aforesaid VGA video prolongs in the automatic color correction device of signal, and color measuring device comprises color sensor, modulate circuit, single-chip microcomputer, memory, communication interface and is used for the key-press module of hold function; Wherein color sensor is connected with described modulate circuit, single-chip microcomputer, memory successively, and described key-press module, communication interface are connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively.
Further, aforesaid VGA video prolongs in the automatic color correction device of signal, and color sensor is RGB 3 primary colours color sensors.
The utility model adopts technique scheme to have following beneficial effect:
By the standard signal of the non-overtime of color sensor probe detection,, under inner Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) program control of receiving terminal and peripheral circuit cooperation, regulate the distortion of color automatically through the signal processing of transmitting terminal and receiving terminal.Under the control of keyboard, enter correction mode and adjust parameter automatically, accomplished a key regulatory function, simplified the difficulty of the parameter regulation of engineering site greatly, originally need parameter by professional person's adjustment, only need knock the setting button on the keyboard now, just regulate automatically, accelerated the construction of engineering greatly, thereby also improved the scope of application of VGA extender.The parameter of adjusting can deviation not occur because of individual's color distortion, only depends on the standard value of calibration, consistency of colour before and after having guaranteed to regulate.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the calibration mode device of non-overtime.
Fig. 2 is the correction mode device after prolonging.
Probe placement method when Fig. 3 is measurement.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of color sensor.
Fig. 5 is the formalness of color sensor probe.
Fig. 6 is the external morphology of color sensor probe.
Fig. 7 is the internal structure of color sensor probe.
Fig. 8 is the workflow diagram of color sensor probe.
Fig. 9 is the stack rule of R-G-B signals and row field signal.
Number in the figure: 1-display screen, 2-keyboard, 3-mouse, 4-main frame, 5-color sensor probe, 6-transmitter, 7-netting twine, 8-receiver, the 9-color sensor, 10 key-press modules, 11-shell, the 12-connecting line, 13-socket, 14-modulate circuit, the 15-single-chip microcomputer, 16-memory, 17-communication interface, the green transducer of 20-, 30-blue sensor, 40-red sensor.
Specific embodiments:
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the enforcement of accompanying drawing technical scheme:
The utility model proposes the automatic color correction device that a kind of VGA video prolongs signal, can realize after the vision signal remote transmission correction of color automatically.Non-overtime is a calibration mode, and device comprises main frame, display, keyboard and mouse as Fig. 1, and the color sensor probe links to each other with main frame by interface.Enter correction mode after the prolongation, device is as Fig. 2, and main frame is at local transmitting terminal, and the display interface of main frame links to each other with transmitter with the keyboard and mouse interface, transmitter links to each other with receiver through straight through cable, links display, keyboard and mouse and color measuring device on the receiver.At local side and remote port, the keyboard and mouse device is respectively applied for input Control Parameter signal.
(1) color measuring device
The color sensor probe is color measuring device, as shown in Figure 3, place vertical during measurement with display, color sensor is close to indicator screen.Constitute by the button of 3 color sensors of red, green, blue (as shown in Figure 4), modulate circuit, single-chip microcomputer, memory, communication interface and a hold function, profile as shown in Figure 5, external morphology as shown in Figure 6, structure is as shown in Figure 7.Three transducers are measured 3 primary colour signals of RGB of display screen respectively, and primary colour signal is converted to the signal of telecommunication through modulate circuit and links to each other with single-chip microcomputer, and the analog to digital converter of single-chip microcomputer inside is gathered 3 signals.Judge the current calibration pattern of non-overtime or the correction mode after the prolongation of being in by button.In the calibration pattern of non-prolongation, 3 primary colour signals trigger single-chip microcomputer by button signal are kept in the memory as calibration value, memory is the storage chip of SPI agreement, and links to each other with spi bus between the single-chip microcomputer, also can be designed to the storage chip and the respective links bus of I2C agreement.In the correction mode after the prolongation, button is failure to actuate, 3 primary colour signals of measuring are not preserved, signal receiving end after prolongation, the color signal on the probe reading displayed device is pressed the set algorithm comparison process with calibration value, result is sent to the single-chip microcomputer of receiver inside through communication interface, the correction parameter that communication interface transmits comprises gain direction and step-length, and communication interface connects extended line and socket in the probe bottom.Under the calibration mode, probe links to each other with the socket of main frame by this socket, so that working power to be provided; Under the correction mode, probe is by link to each other with socket on the receiver power taking and transmit correction signal of this socket.The workflow of color sensor probe as shown in Figure 8.
(2) signal sending end
Signal sending end is a transmitter, comprises differential amplifier circuit, the keyboard and mouse signaling conversion circuit.
The RGB of computer and row field signal link to each other with differential amplifier circuit, are converted to three groups of differential pairs outputs of RGB after amplifying coding, and row field signal also is superimposed upon wherein, and the stack rule as shown in Figure 9.
The keyboard and mouse signaling conversion circuit is converted to digital signal with far-end input difference digital signal, passes to the local side host interface after CPU resolves coding.
(3) signal receiving end
Signal receiving end comprises: the gain of differential amplifier and phase place auto-adjusting circuit, single-chip microcomputer calculating control circuit;
The single-chip microcomputer counting circuit: finish identification and transmission to the keyboard and mouse signal, and the parsing transmission of correction parameter.
The single-chip microcomputer counting circuit is accepted the differential analog signal of keyboard and mouse, and is converted into digital quantity, changes differential digital signal again into and postbacks sending end through one group of differential signal transmission of netting twine.When resolving keyboard signal, judge whether the special key value that enters correction mode for configuring, if, then enter correction mode, return normal displaying mode when receiving this button once more.
The single-chip microcomputer counting circuit is accepted the color sensor probe and is transmitted the correction parameter of coming in, Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) program is responsible for resolving gain direction and the step-length that correction parameter comprises, generate control voltage according to the parameter after resolving according to automatic control algorithm, pass to the gain and the phase place auto-adjusting circuit of differential amplifier, adjusting is input to the signal gain of display, steadily finishes the process of adjusting fast.Whole process all is that Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) program is finished automatically, has avoided artificial misoperation.
The gain of differential amplifier and phase place auto-adjusting circuit:
This circuit converts the differential signal that receives to 3 kinds of signals of RGB and row field signal, row field signal directly connects display, 3 signals of RGB are owing to there is decay on transmission line, can not directly link to each other, must connect amplifier its gain and phase place are suitably regulated just and can be inserted display with display.
According to the corresponding relation between color value and the amplifier control voltage
,
Be the actual color value,
It is the magnitude of voltage of control color.The color sensor probe is measured the color of display screen automatically, it is compared with calibration value, determine difference, calculate gain direction and pass to the single-chip microcomputer counting circuit with the correction parameter of adjusting step-length, result of calculation is through the pulse width modulation circuit (PWM) of single-chip microcomputer, generate gain and phase place auto-adjusting circuit that control voltage inputs to differential amplifier, color effects and calibration value after the output are approached, calculate through the contrast of color sensor probe measurement again, the single-chip microcomputer counting circuit calculates output control voltage again, repeated measurement control, finally make the picture effect of the color of the vision signal output after the prolongation, thereby recovered colourity effect preferably near non-overtime.
In conjunction with foregoing description, the operation of equipment process can be summarized as:
Non-overtime, open display and show a secondary standard picture, the interface that the socket of color sensor probe is connected computer provides operating voltage, to pop one's head in and vertically be placed on the indicator screen, measure the three kinds of primary colour signals of RGB in the current color, press the preservation button this signal is kept in the probe as calibration value.Prolong when showing, the display interface of computer, the interface of keyboard and mouse is connected on the transmitter, transmitter is uploaded to computer with the far-end information package coding that receives, transmitter is converted into three pairs of differential signals of RGB with vision signal, superimposed rows field signal in these three pairs of differential signals, the facility information that a pair of 485 differential signals acceptance is returned by receiving terminal, totally four pairs of signals, eight holding wires, can extend to 1000 places by straight through cable and connect receiver, connect display on the receiver, keyboard and mouse, three pairs of differential signals of RGB that receiver will transmit the row field signal that superposeing that comes are decoded as RGB and row field signal, pass to display, the differential pair that the keyboard and mouse packet that receives is resolved and reconfigured with 485 returns by netting twine.The color signal of receiving terminal has more distortion through long-distance transmissions, vertically be placed on the color sensor probe on the indicator screen, probe socket is connected on the receiver, knock the keyboard to set up key and enter correction mode, probe reads the current color value, compare with calibration value simultaneously, calculate correction parameter and pass to receiver, single-chip microcomputer in the receiver forms gain-controlled voltage with parameter after PWM output filtering change color value correspondent voltage amount, and then changed the color effects on the indicator screen, so pass through the repeated measurement comparison of probe and the gain adjustment of receiver, make the display effect of display identical with calibration value; Knock the set point of keyboard once more, finish trimming process.
Claims (5)
1. a VGA video prolongs the automatic color correction device of signal, it is characterized in that: comprise dispensing device, receiving system and be used for carrying out color calibration, carrying out the color measuring device of color correction at receiving terminal at local side, wherein:
Described dispensing device comprises main frame, display, keyboard and mouse identification module, transmitter; Wherein, color measuring device, display, keyboard and mouse device are connected with main frame respectively, and main frame is connected with transmitter;
Described receiving system comprises display, keyboard and mouse device, receiver; Wherein, color measuring device, display, keyboard and mouse device are connected with receiver respectively;
Described transmitter is connected with receiver by netting twine.
2. VGA video according to claim 1 prolongs the automatic color correction device of signal, and it is characterized in that: described transmitter comprises differential amplifier circuit, the keyboard and mouse signaling conversion circuit.
3. VGA video according to claim 1 prolongs the automatic color correction device of signal, it is characterized in that: described receiver comprises the gain of differential amplifier and phase place auto-adjusting circuit, single-chip microcomputer calculating control circuit.
4. VGA video according to claim 1 prolongs the automatic color correction device of signal, and it is characterized in that: described color measuring device comprises color sensor, modulate circuit, single-chip microcomputer, memory, communication interface and is used for the key-press module of hold function; Wherein color sensor is connected with described modulate circuit, single-chip microcomputer, memory successively, and described key-press module, communication interface are connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively.
5. VGA video according to claim 4 prolongs the automatic color correction device of signal, and it is characterized in that: described color sensor is RGB 3 primary colours color sensors.
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CN2011200009934U CN201928388U (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2011-01-05 | Automatic color-correcting device of VGA (Video Graphics Array) video extending signal |
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CN2011200009934U CN201928388U (en) | 2011-01-05 | 2011-01-05 | Automatic color-correcting device of VGA (Video Graphics Array) video extending signal |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103076588A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-01 | 福建利利普光电科技有限公司 | Closed-loop correction method of oscilloscope |
CN112880894A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-01 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Method for measuring residual stress of large-scale high-speed rotation equipment based on ultrasonic superposition principle |
-
2011
- 2011-01-05 CN CN2011200009934U patent/CN201928388U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103076588A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-01 | 福建利利普光电科技有限公司 | Closed-loop correction method of oscilloscope |
CN103076588B (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2015-04-15 | 福建利利普光电科技有限公司 | Closed-loop correction method of oscilloscope |
CN112880894A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-06-01 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Method for measuring residual stress of large-scale high-speed rotation equipment based on ultrasonic superposition principle |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110810 Termination date: 20140105 |