CN201905049U - Crop straw smashing and returning machine - Google Patents

Crop straw smashing and returning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201905049U
CN201905049U CN201020669060XU CN201020669060U CN201905049U CN 201905049 U CN201905049 U CN 201905049U CN 201020669060X U CN201020669060X U CN 201020669060XU CN 201020669060 U CN201020669060 U CN 201020669060U CN 201905049 U CN201905049 U CN 201905049U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
crop straw
roller
returning
agricultural crop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201020669060XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄严
莫清贵
韦承坤
梁桂
陈汉东
黄天华
李儒仲
曾永跃
卢联威
梁欣锐
韦军宁
韦国昌
尹彩国
韦方志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Qinzhou Lishun Machinery Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
WUMING COUNTY AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY DISSEMINATION SERVICE STATION
NANNING AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION SERVICE STATION
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUMING COUNTY AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY DISSEMINATION SERVICE STATION, NANNING AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY POPULARIZATION SERVICE STATION filed Critical WUMING COUNTY AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY DISSEMINATION SERVICE STATION
Priority to CN201020669060XU priority Critical patent/CN201905049U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201905049U publication Critical patent/CN201905049U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop straw smashing and returning machine, which comprises a frame as well as a suspension frame, a speed reduction gear box and a smashing cavity arranged on the frame; a roller is arranged in the smashing cavity; flyballs and semi-circular sawtooth blades are uniformly distributed and arranged on the roller, wherein the semi-circular sawtooth blades are symmetrically and spirally arranged from the two sides of the roller to the middle of the roller; a big belt wheel is arranged on one end shaft of the roller; the big belt wheel and a small belt wheel mounted on an output shaft of the speed reduction gear box are connected by a belt. The crop straw smashing and returning machine has simple and practical structure, runs reliably, and prevents crops fiber from twisting on the roller, thus having good smashing effect and high working efficiency.

Description

The agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery, specifically is a kind of agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine.
Background technology
General crops be to all will turning over kind after certain time limit or the results, all the stalk of former crops will be pulverized before turning over kind or it is done out the outside, field.And the crops of some big canes such as treat banana stalk at present all are to adopt manual operation, earlier it are cut down, and haul out outside the field again, and labour intensity is very big.Also have some treat banana stalk crackers on the existing market, what have is bulky, and weight is big, needs the traction power requirement of configuration very high, causes energy consumption big, the cost height; The flyball that passes through to be installed in the pulverizing cylinder that has is smashed treat banana stalk, break, thereby reach the purpose of pulverizing, but, will influence the operation of a machine because the fiber of treat banana stalk can constantly be wrapped on the cylinder, even cause mechanical breakdown, and operating efficiency is not high.Therefore, practical, reliable, the treat banana stalk cracker that operational effect is good that have not yet to see that suitable peasant household uses.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of practicality, reliable, agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine that operational effect is good, and it can not make agronomic crop fibre be wrapped on the cylinder, and high efficiency.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above with following technical scheme: the utility model agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine comprises frame and rack-mounted hanger bracket, gear reduction box and crushing chamber, cylinder is installed in the crushing chamber, the flyball and the semicircle sawtooth blade that are evenly distributed are installed on the cylinder, wherein semicircle sawtooth blade is symmetrical spirality from cylinder two side direction centre and arranges, on one of the cylinder end axle big belt pulley is installed, big belt pulley be installed in the gear reduction box output shaft on small belt pulley between be connected by belt.
On another end axle of described cylinder counter-weight flywheel is installed.
Be provided with the small blade that a row is installed in the cover rear portion in the described crushing chamber.
Described flyball is symmetrical spirality from cylinder two side direction centre and arranges.
Agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine of the present utility model is simple in structure, and practicality is reliable, and it can not make agronomic crop fibre be wrapped on the cylinder good crushing effect, high efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of semicircle sawtooth blade among Fig. 1.
Among the figure: hanger bracket 1, output shaft 2, small belt pulley 3, belt 4, bearing 5, big belt pulley 6, flyball 7, cylinder 8, crushing chamber 9, small blade 10, counter-weight flywheel 11, semicircle sawtooth blade 12, frame 13, gear reduction box 14, power input shaft 15, strainer 16, universal coupling 17, power take-off 18.
Embodiment
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Frame 13 front portions of the utility model agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine are equipped with gear reduction box 14 and hanger bracket 1, frame 13 rear portions are provided with crushing chamber 9, bearing 5 by the frame both sides in the crushing chamber 9 is equipped with cylinder 8, the flyball 7 and the semicircle sawtooth blade 12 that are evenly distributed are installed on the cylinder 8, wherein semicircle sawtooth blade 12 is symmetrical spirality from 8 liang of side direction centres of cylinder and arranges, one end of flyball 7 and cylinder 8 flexibly connect, and the other end is a free end; On one of the cylinder 8 end axle big belt pulley 6 is installed, on the output shaft 2 of gear reduction box 14 small belt pulley 3 is installed, be connected by belt 4 between big belt pulley 6 and the small belt pulley 3, the strainer 16 that belt 4 is installed on the frame 13 compresses.
Before the operation, to provide power to the utility model with the hauling machine of power coupling, when the utility model is connected with hauling machine, the rear portion of hanger bracket 1 with hauling machine joined, the power take-off 18 of hauling machine connects with the power input shaft 15 of gear reduction box 14 by universal coupling 17.
During work, start hauling machine, hauling machine is in the process of advancing, agricultural crop straw such as treat banana stalk are pushed over, and under the drive of hauling machine, the output shaft 2 of gear reduction box 14 also rotates thereupon, and driving small belt pulley 3 rotations, the big belt pulley 6 that connects through belt 4 also rotates thereupon simultaneously, makes high speed rotating thereby drive cylinder 8, flyball 7 on the cylinder 8 is also thereupon by whipping, and constantly impacting on the ground agricultural crop straw, the centrifugal action of its generation is simultaneously also constantly broken up agricultural crop straw cylinder on the fiber roll that the back produces, because cylinder is provided with semicircle sawtooth blade 12, the fiber that is come up by volume is also cut off by semicircle sawtooth blade 12 thereupon, therefore, in operation process, cylinder can not twined by fiber basically and influence its work, thereby significantly reduced fault, increased work efficiency.
In order to make the operation of the utility model agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine more steady, can also on another end axle of cylinder 8, counter-weight flywheel 11 be installed.
In order further to strengthen crushing effect, the utility model can also be provided with the small blade 10 that a row is installed in the cover rear portion in crushing chamber 9.
In order to make pulverized material not be concentrated in the side of crushing chamber 9, the running of influence machinery can also be symmetrical spirality from 8 liang of side direction centres of cylinder with flyball 7 and arrange.

Claims (4)

1. agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine, comprise frame and rack-mounted hanger bracket, gear reduction box and crushing chamber, it is characterized in that: cylinder is installed in the crushing chamber, the flyball and the semicircle sawtooth blade that are evenly distributed are installed on the cylinder, wherein semicircle sawtooth blade is symmetrical spirality from cylinder two side direction centre and arranges, on one of the cylinder end axle big belt pulley is installed, big belt pulley is connected by belt with small belt pulley on being installed in the gear reduction box output shaft.
2. according to the described agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: on another end axle of cylinder counter-weight flywheel is installed.
3. according to the described agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with the small blade that a row is installed in the cover rear portion in the described crushing chamber.
4. according to the described agricultural crop straw crushing and returning to field machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flyball is symmetrical spirality from cylinder two side direction centre and arranges.
CN201020669060XU 2010-12-20 2010-12-20 Crop straw smashing and returning machine Expired - Lifetime CN201905049U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020669060XU CN201905049U (en) 2010-12-20 2010-12-20 Crop straw smashing and returning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020669060XU CN201905049U (en) 2010-12-20 2010-12-20 Crop straw smashing and returning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201905049U true CN201905049U (en) 2011-07-27

Family

ID=44297261

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201020669060XU Expired - Lifetime CN201905049U (en) 2010-12-20 2010-12-20 Crop straw smashing and returning machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201905049U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102138388A (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-08-03 南宁市农业机械化技术推广服务站 Smashed straw machine
CN103563568A (en) * 2012-07-25 2014-02-12 许春雷 Crop stalk crushing machine
CN104247611A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-12-31 王中海 Anti-winding field straw chopper for paddy field

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102138388A (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-08-03 南宁市农业机械化技术推广服务站 Smashed straw machine
CN103563568A (en) * 2012-07-25 2014-02-12 许春雷 Crop stalk crushing machine
CN104247611A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-12-31 王中海 Anti-winding field straw chopper for paddy field

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: GUANGXI QINZHOU LISHUN MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NANNING AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION SERVICE STATION

Effective date: 20120529

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WUMING AGRICULTURAL MECHANIZATION TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION SERVICE STATION

Effective date: 20120529

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 530001 NANNING, GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION TO: 535000 QINZHOU, GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20120529

Address after: 535000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Qinzhou Nanzhu East Street of Xiaojiang River Industrial Park

Patentee after: Guangxi Qinzhou Lishun Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 530001 No. 25, Anji Road, Nanning, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Co-patentee before: Wuming County Agricultural Mechanization Technology Dissemination Service Station

Patentee before: Nanning Agricultural Mechanization Technology Popularization Service Station

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110727