CN201875775U - Integral stove with heat pump water heater integrated in stove body - Google Patents

Integral stove with heat pump water heater integrated in stove body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201875775U
CN201875775U CN 201020621147 CN201020621147U CN201875775U CN 201875775 U CN201875775 U CN 201875775U CN 201020621147 CN201020621147 CN 201020621147 CN 201020621147 U CN201020621147 U CN 201020621147U CN 201875775 U CN201875775 U CN 201875775U
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stove
integrated
heat
pump boiler
teat pump
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CN 201020621147
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张伟
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/52Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integral stove with a heat pump water heater integrated in a stove body, which comprises the stove body (1). A compressor (2) and an evaporator for the heat pump water heater are disposed in the stove body (1). The compressor and the evaporator of the heat pump water heater are integrated into the stove body, the heat pump water heater can sufficiently use waste heat of the stove to heat water, and the coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump water heater is greatly improved. A flue of the integral stove is arranged at the rear ends of a heat exchange chamber and a stove cavity, a fan and the flue are shared, and accordingly, the integral stove can save manufacturing cost and simultaneously solves the problem of pollution of lampblack and greasy dirt to the heat pump evaporator after long-term usage.

Description

Be integrated with the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler in the stove
Technical field
The utility model relates to Integratal stove, particularly relates to the Integratal stove that is integrated with Teat pump boiler in a kind of stove.
Background technology
Existing integrated kitchen range, except kitchen range itself, be integrated with smoke exhaust ventilator, disinfection cabinet and locker etc. mostly, these smoke exhaust ventilators that integrate, disinfection cabinet and locker etc. not energy and cooking stove carry out energy exchange, can produce a large amount of heat energy in the cooking stove use, these heat energy are all in vain wastes usually, do not obtain abundant and utilization, and the domestic hot-water who be unable to do without in the daily life uses a large amount of primary energy to heat again, and these are one of factors of warming of terrestrial climate.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, the Integratal stove that is integrated with Teat pump boiler in a kind of stove is provided.Utilize the heat or the cooking stove that produce in the cooking stove use to use the waste heat in the cooking stove of back that cold water is heated, the energy that consumes when reducing heat pump cold water, but conserve energy reduces the pollution to environment.
To achieve these goals, the utility model proposes following technical scheme: the Integratal stove that is integrated with Teat pump boiler in a kind of stove, comprise stove, be provided with compressor and evaporimeter that Teat pump boiler is used in the stove, the shared blower fan of Teat pump boiler and integrated kitchen range.
For making technique scheme further perfect, the utility model also comprises any combination of following additional technical feature or these features:
Be integrated with in the aforementioned stove in the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler, described evaporimeter comprises A evaporation tube and the B evaporation tube that is connected in series.
Be integrated with in the aforementioned stove in the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler, be provided with flue in the described stove, floss hole is provided with blower fan; The stove top is provided with the kitchen range mouth.
Be integrated with in the aforementioned stove in the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler, described kitchen range mouth is the kitchen range mouth that can seal.
Be integrated with in the aforementioned stove in the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler, be provided with heat-exchanging chamber in the described stove, heat-exchanging chamber communicates through the furnace chamber of air door with kitchen range mouth below.
Be integrated with in the aforementioned stove in the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler, the height of described air door is higher than the height of furnace chamber bottom.
Be integrated with in the aforementioned stove in the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler, described heat-exchanging chamber is provided with air inlet.
Be integrated with in the aforementioned stove in the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler, described A evaporation tube is installed in the heat-exchanging chamber, and described B evaporation tube is installed in the furnace chamber of kitchen range mouth below.
Be integrated with in the aforementioned stove in the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler, described A evaporation tube is provided with fin.
Be integrated with in the aforementioned stove in the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler, described kitchen range mouth below is provided with backplate, and described B evaporation tube is connected with backplate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model with the compressor of Teat pump boiler and vaporising device integrated with cooking stove in, can make full use of the waste heat heat hot water in the cooking stove during Teat pump boiler work, improved the Energy Efficiency Ratio (COP) of Teat pump boiler greatly.Below be two kinds of experimental datas under the situation, described two kinds of situations are respectively: the Energy Efficiency Ratio (COP) that records when 1, using Teat pump boiler that 8 ℃ cold water is heated to 55 ℃ separately; 2, when cooking stove uses, be integrated in the Energy Efficiency Ratio (COP) that records when Teat pump boiler in the cooking stove is heated to 55 ℃ with 8 ℃ cold water; Test data sees Table one.
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0000051320110000021
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0000051320110000031
By table one as seen, be that 0.01 cube of temperature is that 8 ℃ water is heated to 55 ℃ of degree with capacity, Energy Efficiency Ratio (COP) difference of heat pump under two kinds of situations.The Energy Efficiency Ratio of prior art heat pump (COP) is 2.77; After adopting the utility model, when cooking stove used, (unit 2 in the table) rose to 55 ℃ with water temperature by 8 ℃ with the integrated heat pump of the utility model again; Its Energy Efficiency Ratio (COP) is 5.83, and is higher by 3.06 than prior art.This shows that the utility model has increased exponentially the Energy Efficiency Ratio (COP) of Teat pump boiler, power consumption descends greatly, has saved energy.
In addition, the shared blower fan of evaporimeter of the present utility model and cooking stove, a shared flue.Reduce the repeated application of material, economize on resources.Common flue reduces the exterior wall perforate, has beautified the integral body finishing effect in kitchen.Because evaporimeter has adopted the segmentation setting, one section is located in the heat-exchanging chamber, and another section is located in the furnace chamber of kitchen range mouth below, and two sections can be used separately.When if cooking stove and Teat pump boiler are worked simultaneously, can only use the B evaporation tube in the furnace chamber of kitchen range mouth below.Because kitchen range mouth below temperature height, the B evaporation tube can obtain enough evaporating temperatures, therefore can close the air door of the heat-exchanging chamber at A evaporation tube place, and oil smoke and heat-exchanging chamber are isolated, and oil smoke can not pollute heat-exchanging chamber and A evaporation tube wherein.When without cooking stove, when using Teat pump boiler separately, the air door of heat-exchanging chamber and blower fan all are to open, wind enters from the air inlet of heat-exchanging chamber below, discharge through furnace chamber, blower fan and flue, because heat-exchanging chamber is before the kitchen range mouth, so the oil smoke of coming in from the kitchen range mouth can not pollute heat-exchanging chamber yet.Heat pump has one section B evaporimeter (part that belongs to the heat exchanger of hot water apparatus) to be installed on kitchen range mouth below simultaneously, can directly contact and obtain heat, has both utilized utilizing afterheat of kitchen range, also is not afraid of fume pollution.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in the accompanying drawing: 1-stove, 2-compressor, 3-A evaporation tube, 4-B evaporation tube, 5-flue, 6-blower fan, 7-kitchen range mouth, 8-heat-exchanging chamber, 9-air door, 10-furnace chamber, 11-air inlet, 12-fin, 13-backplate.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but not as to any restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment.Present embodiment as shown in Figure 1.Be integrated with the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler in a kind of stove, comprise stove 1, be provided with compressor 2 and evaporimeter that Teat pump boiler is used in the stove 1, the shared blower fan of Teat pump boiler and integrated kitchen range.Described evaporimeter comprises A evaporation tube 3 and the B evaporation tube 4 that is connected in series.Be provided with flue 5 in the described stove 1, floss hole is provided with blower fan 6; Stove 1 top is provided with kitchen range mouth 7.Described kitchen range mouth 7 is the kitchen range mouth that can seal.Be provided with heat-exchanging chamber 8 in the described stove 1, heat-exchanging chamber 8 communicates through the furnace chamber 10 of air door 9 with kitchen range mouth 7 belows.The height of described air door 9 is higher than the height of furnace chamber 10 bottoms.Described heat-exchanging chamber 8 is provided with air inlet 11.Described A evaporation tube 3 is installed in the heat-exchanging chamber 8, and described B evaporation tube 4 is installed in the furnace chamber 10 of kitchen range mouth 7 belows.Described A evaporation tube 3 is provided with fin 12.Described kitchen range mouth 7 belows are provided with backplate 13, and described B evaporation tube 4 is connected with backplate 13.
The course of work of the present utility model and principle
The course of work of the present utility model can be divided into two states, and a kind of is that Teat pump boiler and cooking stove are worked simultaneously, and another kind is that cooking stove is not worked, and Teat pump boiler works independently, following two kinds of courses of work are described respectively:
When 1, Teat pump boiler and cooking stove were worked simultaneously, kitchen range mouth 7 was an opening, and blower fan 6 also is an opening.The air door 9 on heat-exchanging chamber 8 tops is closed, only use the B evaporation tube in the furnace chamber of kitchen range mouth below, compressor 2 work of Teat pump boiler, the heat that the B evaporimeter is absorbed is delivered to the water tank of Teat pump boiler, and (water tank can be integrated in the cooking stove, it is outer also can be located at cooking stove), water in water tank is heated.This duty is only used the B evaporation tube 4 in the kitchen range mouth below furnace chamber 10.Because kitchen range mouth below temperature height, the B evaporation tube can obtain enough evaporating temperatures, therefore can close the air door 9 of the heat-exchanging chamber 8 at A evaporation tube 3 places, oil smoke and heat-exchanging chamber 8 are isolated, oil smoke can not pollute heat-exchanging chamber 8 and A evaporation tube 3 wherein.Though in this duty, the B evaporation tube that is positioned at kitchen range mouth below can be stained with oil smoke, this evaporation tube obtains heat for directly contacting, and greasy dirt does not influence heat transfer process.
2, cooking stove is not when the working heat pump water heater works independently, kitchen range mouth 4 is a closed condition, the air door 9 on heat-exchanging chamber 8 tops is opened, the blower fan 6 of smoke evacuation usefulness is also opened, the path of wind no longer is that the kitchen range mouth 7 from cooking stove enters, but enter from the air inlet 11 of heat-exchanging chamber 8 belows, through heat-exchanging chamber 8, air door 9, furnace chamber 10, blower fan 6 and flue 5 drain into atmosphere.Because A evaporation tube 3 and heat-exchanging chamber 8 are in blower fan 6 back, so the oil smoke on the blower fan 6 can not pollute A evaporation tube 3 and heat-exchanging chamber 8.
The utility model passes through the temperature-sensing element monitoring temperature, and controls automatically, and after water temperature reached predetermined temperature, Teat pump boiler can't start.When if heat pump and cooking stove move at the same time, to close in the flame 10 minutes of cooking stove, heat pump still moves, and has avoided heat pump compressor 2 with the flame frequent starting, and influences the life-span of compressor.

Claims (10)

1. be integrated with the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler in the stove, comprise stove (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with compressor (2) and evaporimeter that Teat pump boiler is used in the stove (1), the shared blower fan of Teat pump boiler and integrated kitchen range.
2. according to the Integratal stove that is integrated with Teat pump boiler in the described stove of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described evaporimeter comprises A evaporation tube (3) and the B evaporation tube (4) that is connected in series.
3. according to the Integratal stove that is integrated with Teat pump boiler in the described stove of claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with flue (5) in the described stove (1), floss hole is provided with blower fan (6); Stove (1) top is provided with kitchen range mouth (7).
4. according to the Integratal stove that is integrated with Teat pump boiler in the described stove of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the kitchen range mouth of described kitchen range mouth (7) for sealing.
5. according to the Integratal stove that is integrated with Teat pump boiler in the described stove of the arbitrary claim of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that: be provided with heat-exchanging chamber (8) in the described stove (1), heat-exchanging chamber (8) communicates through the furnace chamber (10) of air door (9) with kitchen range mouth (7) below.
6. according to the Integratal stove that is integrated with Teat pump boiler in the described stove of claim 5, it is characterized in that: the height of described air door (9) is higher than the height of furnace chamber (10) bottom.
7. according to the Integratal stove that is integrated with Teat pump boiler in the described stove of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described heat-exchanging chamber (8) is provided with air inlet (11).
8. according to the Integratal stove that is integrated with Teat pump boiler in the described stove of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described A evaporation tube (3) is installed in the heat-exchanging chamber (8), and described B evaporation tube (4) is installed in the furnace chamber (10) of kitchen range mouth (7) below.
9. be integrated with the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler in the described according to Claim 8 stove, it is characterized in that: described A evaporation tube (3) is provided with fin (12).
10. be integrated with the Integratal stove of Teat pump boiler in the described according to Claim 8 stove, it is characterized in that: described kitchen range mouth (7) below is provided with backplate (13), and described B evaporation tube (4) is connected with backplate (13).
CN 201020621147 2010-11-23 2010-11-23 Integral stove with heat pump water heater integrated in stove body Expired - Fee Related CN201875775U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020621147 CN201875775U (en) 2010-11-23 2010-11-23 Integral stove with heat pump water heater integrated in stove body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020621147 CN201875775U (en) 2010-11-23 2010-11-23 Integral stove with heat pump water heater integrated in stove body

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CN201875775U true CN201875775U (en) 2011-06-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102261676A (en) * 2011-08-05 2011-11-30 侯全舵 Integrated gas stove combined with air energy water heater and suction and exhaustion range hood

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102261676A (en) * 2011-08-05 2011-11-30 侯全舵 Integrated gas stove combined with air energy water heater and suction and exhaustion range hood

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Granted publication date: 20110622

Termination date: 20131123