CN201869120U - Suspended solar power station - Google Patents

Suspended solar power station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201869120U
CN201869120U CN2010202531604U CN201020253160U CN201869120U CN 201869120 U CN201869120 U CN 201869120U CN 2010202531604 U CN2010202531604 U CN 2010202531604U CN 201020253160 U CN201020253160 U CN 201020253160U CN 201869120 U CN201869120 U CN 201869120U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
power station
solar power
floating drum
suspended
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010202531604U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛黎明
刘伯昂
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Rayspower New Energy Co Ltd
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Rayspower New Energy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010202531604U priority Critical patent/CN201869120U/en
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Publication of CN201869120U publication Critical patent/CN201869120U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspended solar power station. The suspended solar power station comprises a floating buoy with water containing cavities and a horizontal orientation regulating device, wherein a solar cell panel component is arranged on the upper end surface of the floating buoy, one side edge of the floating buoy is connected to a suspended substrate through a pitching rotating shaft, a plurality of water containing cavities arranged at intervals are sequentially arranged in the direction where the inner edge of the floating buoy is vertical to the axis of the pitching rotating shaft to adjust the water volume in each water containing cavity, and the floating buoy revolves around the pitching rotating shaft to adjust the tracking of the solar cell panel component to the sun ray in the latitudinal direction; the horizontal orientation regulating device drives the suspended substrate to rotate on the water surface together with the floating buoy to adjust the tracking of the solar cell panel component to the sun ray in the longitudinal direction, so as to keep the solar cell panel component to be vertical to the sun ray. The suspended solar power station can be built on the water surface, thereby saving the land resources and fully utilizing the water surface. Compared with the solar power station built on the land, the suspended solar power station has the advantages of small friction, no mechanical wear and good vibration resistance due to the adoption of the fluid-driven regulating system.

Description

Suspended solar power station
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of suspended solar power station.
Background technology
Existing solar power station generally all is built on the solid rigid basis on land, because solar power station is to utilize solar power generation, it sets up the place must not have covering of sunlight, this just require to set up the place spaciousness or physical features higher, the place that physical features is higher is because the restriction of area, generally be difficult to implement on a large scale device of solar generating, therefore existing large solar power station is general selects remoter place, level land, but the defective that its existence is difficult to manage.Especially for southern knob, be difficult to implement device of solar generating, but large-area waters meets the basic form characteristics of existing electricity generation system, the effect with good base carrier with large tracts of land.
The utility model content
At the problem that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, stable, suspended solar power station that receiving light power is high.
For achieving the above object, the utility model suspended solar power station, comprise the floating drum and the level orientation adjusting device that have the inner chamber that is filled with water, the upper surface of floating drum is provided with solar cell panel assembly, one side of floating drum is along being connected in the suspension matrix by the pitching rotating shaft, be disposed with several water-injecting cavities separately on the direction of edge perpendicular to the axis of pitching rotating shaft in the floating drum, adjust the water yield in each water-injecting cavity, floating drum will rotate around the pitching rotating shaft, adjust solar cell panel assembly tracking to sunray on the latitude direction; The level orientation adjusting device drives the suspension matrix and rotates on the water surface together with floating drum, adjusts solar cell panel assembly tracking to sunray on longitudinal, to keep the vertical of solar cell panel assembly and sunray.
Further, described suspension matrix is for horizontally rotating floating plate, and its centre is provided with working chamber, and working chamber is an engraved structure, and described floating drum is positioned in this working chamber, and the bottom of floating drum floats on the water surface after via working chamber.
Further, the vertical section of described floating drum is a sector, and the bottom surface of floating drum is an arc surface.
Further, the equal correspondence of several described water-injecting cavities is provided with water injection pump, by water injection pump water filling in water-injecting cavity, to extracardiac pumping, adjusts the water yield in the water-injecting cavity.
Further, described level orientation adjusting device is two-way water injector, and it is fixedly set in the described bottom that horizontally rotates floating plate, and the water spraying direction of two-way water injector is perpendicular to horizontally rotating floating plate radially.
Further, describedly horizontally rotate the azimuth sensor that floating plate is provided with its orientation of real-time monitoring, the upper surface of described floating drum is provided with the pitch reference of real-time its angle of pitch of monitoring, the data-signal that two sensors records is transported to control system, control system is controlled described two-way water injector, water injection pump work after differentiating data-signal, adjusting the longitude and latitude of described solar cell panel assembly, and then keep the vertical of solar cell panel assembly and sunray.
Further, the described outer periphery that horizontally rotates floating plate is equipped with anti-ripple fixed disk, and this anti-ripple fixed disk is fixedly installed on the spud pile pillar, and this spud pile pillar is fixedly installed on the water-bed bottom.
Further, described horizontally rotate between floating plate and the anti-ripple fixed disk be provided with the spacing and fixture in orientation, the spacing and fixture in this orientation is symmetrical arranged in pairs; The both sides of described working chamber are provided with the spacing and fixture of pitching that is used to limit described floating drum luffing angle.
Further, the spacing and fixture in described orientation and pitching is spacing and fixture is to top friction lever fixture.
Further, the integral outer of several described water-injecting cavities is provided with the floating drum shell that shields.
The utility model suspended solar power station can build on the water surface, saves land resource, can make full use of the water surface (river, river, lake, sea, pool, puddle etc.).Compare with land, regulating system adopts fluid to drive, and frictional resistance is little, does not have the machinery wearing and tearing, and shock resistance is good.The relative ground of shelter is few around the general water surface, and broad view is beneficial to sunlight collecting, and datum level is horizontal plane, needn't regulate etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model vertical view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model upward view.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model suspended solar power station comprises the floating drum 2 and the level orientation adjusting device that have the inner chamber that is filled with water, and the vertical section of floating drum 2 is a sector, and the bottom surface of floating drum 2 is an arc surface.The upper surface of floating drum 2 is provided with solar cell panel assembly 5, and a side of floating drum 2 is along being connected in the suspension matrix by pitching rotating shaft 3, and floating drum self can rotate around described pitching rotating shaft.In the present embodiment, the suspension matrix is for horizontally rotating floating plate 11, and its centre is provided with working chamber 12, and floating drum 2 is positioned in this working chamber 12, and the bottom of floating drum 2 floats on the water surface 1 after via working chamber 12.
Be disposed with several water-injecting cavities 4 separately on the direction of edge perpendicular to the axis of pitching rotating shaft 3 in the floating drum 2, several water-injecting cavity 4 equal correspondences are provided with the water injection pump (not shown), water injection pump by water injection pipe 6 water filling in water-injecting cavity 4, draw water, adjust the water yield in the water-injecting cavity 4, in the present embodiment, be provided with 4 water-injecting cavities, be provided with water injection pipe in each water-injecting cavity.By adjusting the water yield in each water-injecting cavity 4, floating drum 2 will rotate around pitching rotating shaft 3, adjust solar cell panel assembly 5 tracking to sunray on the latitude direction.
In the present embodiment, the level orientation adjusting device is two-way water injector 15, it is fixedly set in the bottom that horizontally rotates floating plate 11, two-way water injector 15 can two-way injection water, the reaction force of its utilization water spray makes and horizontally rotates floating plate 11 rotations, and for improving the effective rate of utilization of water spray reaction force, two-way water injector 15 water spraying directions are perpendicular to horizontally rotating floating plate 11 radially.Generally speaking, two-way water injector 15 is to be provided with in pairs, and a pair of two-way water injector 15 is arranged at both sides radially respectively.In the practical application, can be provided with many as required to two-way water injector 15.Horizontally rotate floating plate 11 by two-way water injector 15 drivings and on the water surface 1, rotate, adjust solar cell panel assembly 5 tracking to sunray on longitudinal together with floating drum 2.
Horizontally rotate floating plate 11 and be provided with the azimuth sensor 14 in its orientation of real-time monitoring, the upper surface of floating drum 2 is provided with the pitch reference 13 of real-time its angle of pitch of monitoring, the data-signal that two sensors records is transported to the control system (not shown), control system is controlled two-way water injector 15, water injection pump work after differentiating data-signal, adjust floating drum 2 luffing angle, horizontally rotate the orientation angles of floating plate 11, thereby adjust the longitude and latitude of solar cell panel assembly 5, to keep the vertical of solar cell panel assembly 5 and sunray.
In order to prevent that the sealing wave is to horizontally rotating the impact of floating plate 11, influence its stability, be equipped with anti-ripple fixed disk 7 in the outer periphery that horizontally rotates floating plate 11, anti-ripple fixed disk 7 is a loop configuration, the overall structure that horizontally rotates floating plate 11 is enclosed within the interior ring of anti-ripple fixed disk 7, anti-ripple fixed disk 7 is fixedly installed on the spud pile pillar 8, and spud pile pillar 8 is fixedly installed on the water-bed bottom 9.
When horizontally rotating after floating plate 11 and floating drum 2 reach the best effort angle, in order to improve the stability of its work, horizontally rotate and be provided with the spacing and fixture 17 in orientation between floating plate 11 and the anti-ripple fixed disk 7, the spacing and fixture 17 in orientation is symmetrical arranged in pairs; The both sides of working chamber 12 are provided with the spacing and fixture 16 of pitching that is used to limit floating drum 2 luffing angles.Horizontally rotate after floating plate 11 and floating drum 2 reach best operational position, the spacing and fixture 17 in orientation is rotated limit levels the position of floating plate 11; The position that pitching is spacing and fixture 16 will limit floating drum 2.In the present embodiment, the spacing and fixture 17 in orientation and pitching is spacing and fixture 16 is to top friction lever fixture, after spacing and fixture 17 started as the orientation, one group oppositely choked mutually the top friction lever and to horizontally rotate floating plate, finishes spacing fixing.Spacing and the fixture 17 in orientation and pitching is spacing and fixture 16 can be set to multiple other structures in the practical application.
In order to improve floating drum 2 overall construction intensity, the integral outer of several water-injecting cavities 4 is provided with the floating drum shell that shields.
Because object all will be subjected to buoyancy upwards in liquid, balance depends on two primary conditions: i.e. power and equalising torque.And the attitude of floating thing and buoyancy, the gravity size of self, the Consideration that position of centre of gravity is balance.
Utilize the water-injecting cavity and the water injection pump of diverse location in the utility model, make what and distribution of the water of injection satisfy the power of floating drum 2 diverse locations and the requirement of equalising torque.For example: the water-injecting cavity far away by distance pitching rotating shaft shifts the water yield to the near water-injecting cavity of distance pitching rotating shaft, and gravitational moment reduces, and equalising torque is broken, and floating drum erects, solar cell panel assembly turns to uprightly, establishes up to new balance.This process is reversible, thereby can accomplish the bidirectional modulation of luffing angle.It shifts the water yield and realizes with water injection pump.On the other hand: utilize the floating plate that horizontally rotates swim in the water to regulate level orientation, utilize the not current in the same way of two-way water injector ejection, make to horizontally rotate floating plate clockwise or rotate counterclockwise.
During work, at first, azimuth sensor and pitch reference by network respectively to control system angled conveyor data.After receiving data, control system is according to programmed decision angular adjustment direction and size and send work order by network to water injection pump, two-way water injector.After water injection pump, two-way water injector received instruction, beginning water filling and water spray action were to regulate pitching and orientation angles.At this moment, azimuth sensor and pitch reference at any time by network respectively to control system angled conveyor data, control system is also judging whether to stop action at any time according to program; When needs stop, promptly by network send instruction to the orientation spacing and fixture 17, pitching is spacing and fixture 16, to control its brake portion action, horizontally rotating floating plate and floating drum is fixed and can not moves, this moment, solar cell panel assembly 5 reached best light receiving angle, to improve the generating efficiency of solar cell panel assembly 5.

Claims (10)

1. suspended solar power station, it is characterized in that, this power station comprises floating drum and the level orientation adjusting device that has the inner chamber that is filled with water, the upper surface of floating drum is provided with solar cell panel assembly, one side of floating drum is along being connected in the suspension matrix by the pitching rotating shaft, be disposed with several water-injecting cavities separately on the direction of edge perpendicular to the axis of pitching rotating shaft in the floating drum, adjust the water yield in each water-injecting cavity, floating drum will rotate around the pitching rotating shaft, adjust solar cell panel assembly tracking to sunray on the latitude direction; The level orientation adjusting device drives the suspension matrix and rotates on the water surface together with floating drum, adjusts solar cell panel assembly tracking to sunray on longitudinal, to keep the vertical of solar cell panel assembly and sunray.
2. suspended solar power station as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described suspension matrix is for horizontally rotating floating plate, its centre is provided with working chamber, described floating drum is positioned in this working chamber, and the bottom of floating drum floats on the water surface after via working chamber.
3. suspended solar power station as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the vertical section of described floating drum is a sector, and the bottom surface of floating drum is an arc surface.
4. suspended solar power station as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the equal correspondence of several described water-injecting cavities is provided with water injection pump, by water injection pump water filling in water-injecting cavity, draw water, adjusts the water yield in the water-injecting cavity.
5. suspended solar power station as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described level orientation adjusting device is two-way water injector, and it is fixedly set in the described bottom that horizontally rotates floating plate, and the water spraying direction of two-way water injector is perpendicular to horizontally rotating floating plate radially.
6. suspended solar power station as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, describedly horizontally rotate the azimuth sensor that floating plate is provided with its orientation of real-time monitoring, the upper surface of described floating drum is provided with the pitch reference of real-time its angle of pitch of monitoring, the data-signal that two sensors records is transported to control system, control system is controlled described two-way water injector, water injection pump work after differentiating data-signal, adjusting the longitude and latitude of described solar cell panel assembly, to keep the vertical of solar cell panel assembly and sunray.
7. suspended solar power station as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the described outer periphery that horizontally rotates floating plate is equipped with anti-ripple fixed disk, described horizontally rotate between floating plate and the anti-ripple fixed disk be provided with the spacing and fixture in orientation, the spacing and fixture in this orientation is symmetrical arranged in pairs; The both sides of described working chamber are provided with the spacing and fixture of pitching that is used to limit described floating drum luffing angle.
8. suspended solar power station as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, the spacing and fixture in described orientation and pitching is spacing and fixture is to top friction lever fixture.
9. suspended solar power station as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described anti-ripple fixed disk is fixedly installed on the spud pile pillar, and this spud pile pillar is fixedly installed on the water-bed bottom.
10. suspended solar power station as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, the integral outer of several described water-injecting cavities is provided with the floating drum shell that shields.
CN2010202531604U 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Suspended solar power station Expired - Lifetime CN201869120U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202531604U CN201869120U (en) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Suspended solar power station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202531604U CN201869120U (en) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Suspended solar power station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201869120U true CN201869120U (en) 2011-06-15

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CN2010202531604U Expired - Lifetime CN201869120U (en) 2010-07-09 2010-07-09 Suspended solar power station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201869120U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101882894A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-11-10 中海阳(北京)新能源电力股份有限公司 Suspended solar power station
CN109449978A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-08 山东理工昊明新能源有限公司 Solar photovoltaic generation system
CN109672398A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-23 山东理工昊明新能源有限公司 A kind of novel adjustable arc-shaped solar device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101882894A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-11-10 中海阳(北京)新能源电力股份有限公司 Suspended solar power station
CN109449978A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-08 山东理工昊明新能源有限公司 Solar photovoltaic generation system
CN109672398A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-04-23 山东理工昊明新能源有限公司 A kind of novel adjustable arc-shaped solar device
CN109449978B (en) * 2018-11-23 2022-03-11 山东理工昊明新能源有限公司 Solar photovoltaic power generation system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110615

Effective date of abandoning: 20120502