CN201859687U - High flame-retardant, fire-resistant and water tree-resistant medium voltage power cable - Google Patents

High flame-retardant, fire-resistant and water tree-resistant medium voltage power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201859687U
CN201859687U CN 201020590483 CN201020590483U CN201859687U CN 201859687 U CN201859687 U CN 201859687U CN 201020590483 CN201020590483 CN 201020590483 CN 201020590483 U CN201020590483 U CN 201020590483U CN 201859687 U CN201859687 U CN 201859687U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistant
fire
power cable
water tree
flame retardant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201020590483
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房权生
仲怀国
刘彦军
华道智
刘学宝
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Baosheng Science and Technology Innovation Co Ltd
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Baosheng Science and Technology Innovation Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201020590483 priority Critical patent/CN201859687U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201859687U publication Critical patent/CN201859687U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a High flame-retardant, fire-resistant and water tree-resistant medium voltage power cable, which belongs to the technical field of cables. The power cable comprises a shielding insulation wire core cabled cable core and a sheath. The power cable is characterized in that the shielding insulation wire core is composed of a conductor shielding layer, an insulation layer, an insulation shielding layer and a copper strip shielding layer that are arranged on a conductor in sequence and have the water tree-resistant performance; the cable core is internally provided with a padding; an oxygen-isolation layer, an isolation sleeve, an armor layer and a fire-resistant layer are arranged on the cable core in sequence; and the low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin outer sheath is extruded on the fire-resistant layer. The power cable has reasonable and simple structure and good service performance and is easy to produce and manufacture. The power cable has high flame-retardant performance, good fire resistance, strong water tree resistance, good spray proof, large carrying capacity and strong external force resistant ability, is suitable for places with high flame-retardant and fire-resistant rating requirements such as high-rise buildings, tunnels, oil fields, electric power stations, electricity generating stations, chemical industry, mines, large places of entertainment, sporting places and large hotels and has good safety and reliability and long service life.

Description

High flame retardant, fire-resistant, anti-water tree medium-pressure power cable
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of structure of cable, relates in particular to the structure of high flame retardant, fire-resistant, anti-water tree medium-pressure power cable, belongs to the cable technology field.
Background technology
In press the power cable of XLPE (crosslinked) insulation to be adopted widely because of its good insulation preformance, allowable temperature advantages of higher, but the water tree problem in the high flame retardant of cable, fire-resistant, insulation is the principal element that influences its fail safe and reliability service always.
In the manufacturing of medium-pressure power cable or install and use in the process, have in the water intrusion insulator of minute quantity, the water of this moment is being distributed in the insulator of diversity, when the cable operate as normal, hydrone is under effect of electric field, because of polarization produces migration, the irregularity position of insulated body itself, be that relative rejected region attracts,, just produce local hypersaturated state along with building up of aqueous vapor.Along with the increasing of polarization migration, the local pressure of the relative rejected region of insulator constantly rises, and causes mechanical damage thereby micropore is enlarged.Like this, the water tree just progressively generates, and forms high electric field at the tip of water tree, impels the further extension of water tree.In the wherein manufacturing process, the hydrone of introducing easily forms knot shape water tree, installs and uses the hydrone of introducing in the process and easily forms divergence form water tree.Growth along with the water tree, the electric field at water tree tip is concentrated further, local high electric field finally can cause the most advanced and sophisticated electric branch that causes of water tree, and in a single day electric branch forms and can cause the XLPE cable insulation breakdown in a short time, thereby shortened the useful life of medium-pressure power cable greatly.So development, exploitation high flame retardant, midium voltage cable that fire-resistance property is good are urgent tasks of cable R﹠D institution and manufacturing enterprise.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly for satisfying the needs in market, a kind of high flame retardant, fire-resistant, anti-water tree medium-pressure power cable being provided.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, high flame retardant, fire-resistant, anti-water tree medium-pressure power cable, the cable core and the sheath that comprise shielding insulation core stranding, it is characterized in that described shielding insulation core is to set gradually conductor shield, insulating barrier, insulation screen, copper strips screen with water tree resistant property to constitute on conductor, be provided with filling in the cable core, be provided with oxygen barrier layer, separation sleeve, armour, flame retardant coating on the cable core successively, on flame retardant coating, extrude the low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath.
Described armour is made of steel band and wire armoring.
Described oxygen barrier layer and flame retardant coating are made of the high thermal conducting material of low thermal resistance.
Described insulating barrier is the crosslinked polyethylene insulation material layer.
The utility model is rational in infrastructure simple, manufactures easily, and serviceability is good.Conductor screen, insulation, insulation shielding all adopt the raw material with water tree resistant property, in the manufacturing process of product, can prevent the intrusion of aqueous vapor, have avoided in the cable use in the future at inner water tree, the good insulation preformance of producing of insulation.It has the stronger function of releasing water, gasification, foaming the refractory matter of using, and crosslinked polyetylene insulated and outer semiconducting layer is still excellent even through 90 minutes 800 ℃ flame calcination, fire resistance is strong.Because burning back insulation is complete, the impact and the spray of fire water in the time of therefore can bearing fire can be because of the immersion of the water punctures of leaking electricity.Oxygen barrier layer and flame retardant coating are the high thermal conducting material of low thermal resistance when normality, behind high temperature sintering, become the low thermal conductance material of high thermal resistance of porous, during making, this variable characteristic press the rated operational current of fire-resisting cable can reach 1.15 times more than that conventional model respective cross-section is amassed, and can be competent at 800 ℃ high temperature during calcination, ampacity is big.Aluminium oxide after armouring tape and steel wire and the burning is formed duricrust and is had enough resistance to compressions, impact resistance, and external force resistance is strong.Core insulating material property retention after high flame retardant, fire-resistant, the anti-water tree medium-pressure power cable burning (90min) is good, does not influence its normal power supply, can upgrade filler proper period arrangement personnel in the future, repairs sheath and can recover as usual.Cable has excellent high flame retardant, fire-resistant, water tree resistant property, be suitable for, fire resistance rating demanding place use fire-retardant in skyscraper, tunnel, oil field, power station, power plant, chemical industry, mine, large-scale public place of entertainment, physical culture place, large-scale hotel etc., safe and reliable, long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Among the figure: 1-conductor, 2-conductor shield, 3-insulating barrier, 4-insulation screen, 5-copper strips screen, 6-filler, 7-oxygen barrier layer, 8-separation sleeve, 9-armour, 10-flame retardant coating, 11-oversheath.
Embodiment
Conductor 1 is stranded the forming of TR type copper single line, wrapped copper strips becomes conductor shield 2 on the conductor, on conductor shield, extrude crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer 3, wrapped aluminium-plastic tape insulation screen 4 on crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer, wrapped copper strips screen 5 constitutes the shielding insulation core on the aluminium-plastic tape insulation screen.Be twisted into cable core with the shielding insulation core, be provided with in the slit between the shielding insulation core and fill 6.On cable core, extrude the high thermal conducting material of low thermal resistance and constitute oxygen barrier layer 7, separator 8 is set on oxygen barrier layer, the armour 9 that armouring tape and steel wire constitute on separator, the flame retardant coating 10 that the high thermal conducting material of low thermal resistance constitutes is set on armour, on flame retardant coating, extrudes low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath 11.

Claims (4)

1. a high flame retardant, fire-resistant, anti-water are set medium-pressure power cable, the cable core and the sheath that comprise shielding insulation core stranding, it is characterized in that described shielding insulation core is to set gradually conductor shield, insulating barrier, insulation screen, copper strips screen with water tree resistant property to constitute on conductor, be provided with filling in the cable core, be provided with oxygen barrier layer, separation sleeve, armour, flame retardant coating on the cable core successively, on flame retardant coating, extrude the low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath.
2. high flame retardant according to claim 1, fire-resistant, anti-water tree medium-pressure power cable is characterized in that described armour is made of steel band and wire armoring.
3. high flame retardant according to claim 1, fire-resistant, anti-water tree medium-pressure power cable is characterized in that described oxygen barrier layer and flame retardant coating are made of the high thermal conducting material of low thermal resistance.
4. high flame retardant according to claim 1, fire-resistant, anti-water tree medium-pressure power cable is characterized in that described insulating barrier is the crosslinked polyethylene insulation material layer.
CN 201020590483 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 High flame-retardant, fire-resistant and water tree-resistant medium voltage power cable Expired - Fee Related CN201859687U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020590483 CN201859687U (en) 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 High flame-retardant, fire-resistant and water tree-resistant medium voltage power cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020590483 CN201859687U (en) 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 High flame-retardant, fire-resistant and water tree-resistant medium voltage power cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201859687U true CN201859687U (en) 2011-06-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201020590483 Expired - Fee Related CN201859687U (en) 2010-10-25 2010-10-25 High flame-retardant, fire-resistant and water tree-resistant medium voltage power cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201859687U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102903447A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-01-30 焦作市宝丰电缆有限公司 6-35 KV mechanical impact resistance three-core fireproof power cable
CN103137264A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-05 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 Environment-friendly medium voltage power supply cable for rail transit
CN103165240A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 上海上力电线电缆有限公司 Capacity-increasing, energy-saving and inflaming-retarding power cable
CN103295678A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-11 无锡市新阳光电缆有限公司 Cross-linked polyethylene insulated power cable

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103165240A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-19 上海上力电线电缆有限公司 Capacity-increasing, energy-saving and inflaming-retarding power cable
CN102903447A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-01-30 焦作市宝丰电缆有限公司 6-35 KV mechanical impact resistance three-core fireproof power cable
CN103137264A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-05 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 Environment-friendly medium voltage power supply cable for rail transit
CN103137264B (en) * 2013-03-26 2016-02-17 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 A kind of track traffic environment-friendly type medium-pressure electricity supply cable
CN103295678A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-09-11 无锡市新阳光电缆有限公司 Cross-linked polyethylene insulated power cable

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110608

Termination date: 20151025

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model