CN201859500U - Device for transmitting and controlling data in remote payment system of water meters - Google Patents

Device for transmitting and controlling data in remote payment system of water meters Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201859500U
CN201859500U CN2010201225353U CN201020122535U CN201859500U CN 201859500 U CN201859500 U CN 201859500U CN 2010201225353 U CN2010201225353 U CN 2010201225353U CN 201020122535 U CN201020122535 U CN 201020122535U CN 201859500 U CN201859500 U CN 201859500U
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China
Prior art keywords
reading
meter
water meter
wireless
centralized automatic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201225353U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李玉保
郭荣岭
李明
王士莹
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SHANDONG WANHUA ELECTRONICS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHANDONG WANHUA ELECTRONICS INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010201225353U priority Critical patent/CN201859500U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for transmitting and controlling data in a remote payment system of water meters, which comprises direct reading water meters (1), and is characterized in that the 1-m groups of direct reading water meters (1) are respectively connected with corresponding wireless centralized meter readers (2), wherein the wireless information communication is adopted between a GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) repeater (7) and each wireless centralized meter reader (2); 1-k checking devices (3) are respectively connected on the wireless centralized meter readers (2); after forming a mobile internet (4) with the GPRS repeater (7), a management center computer is connected with a server (5); and the server (5) is connected with a user terminal (6) through a transmission line. Since the remote prepayment system consists of the management center computer, the GPRS repeater (7), the wireless centralized meter readers, the direct reading water meters and an intelligent control valve, the device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the network structure is simplified, the stability of the system is greatly improved, and the fully-automatic remote meter reading and control to the water meters are particularly realized.

Description

Water meter paying remote data transmission control device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of improvement of electric water meter charging system, specifically a kind of water meter paying remote data transmission control device.
Background technology
At present, electric water meter mainly adopts two kinds of forms, card type prepayment water meter and direct-reading water meter, card type prepayment water meter adopt IC-card and radio-frequency card mode usually, all belong to closely mode of operation, can realize switch control to user's water meter valve, existing deficiency is: water supply administrative authority can not directly read the actual table sign indicating number and the related data of user's water meter, the unavoidable confusion phenomena that takes place during management, and it is unreliable to work, data are easily lost, and can prepay water rate but reading that can not be long-range.Direct-reading water meter adopts the photo-electronic directly reading technology, and directly the window value of water-meter reading does not have the pulse cumulative errors, non-transformer in the table, and direct readout only powers up work in the moment of checking meter; Direct-reading water meter need not initialization, and the kilowatt meter reading-out system maintenance workload is little; Table meter address can be set flexibly, and generally is the M-BUS bus standard, and common two core cables connect, and do not distinguish positive-negative polarity, finishes data communication simultaneously and table meter power supply function is provided; Can also realize the function of remote meter reading in addition, making checks meter has more hommization and dirigibility, certain actual application value is arranged, existing deficiency is: can only realize direct water-meter reading window numerical value at present, can not control the valve of water meter according to user's the situation of paying the fees, can remote reading but can not prepay water rate and control.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can not only closely use IC-card prepayment water rate, and energy remote data acquisition and Long-distance Control water supply valve, the prepayment water rate, the water meter paying remote data transmission control device of remote, full-automatic remote meter reading of suitable water supply competent authorities and control.
For reaching above purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: this water meter paying remote data transmission control device, comprise direct-reading water meter, it is characterized in that described direct-reading water meter establishes 1-m group, every group is provided with 1-n direct-reading water meter, every group of direct-reading water meter is connected with a corresponding wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device by a M-DBUS bus, and wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device is established 1-m, and is consistent with the group number of direct-reading water meter; Each is wireless, and the centralized automatic meter-reading device is equipped with one 485 transfer bus, connecting requestor on 485 transfer bus, described requestor is established 1-k, meanwhile, between all wireless centralized automatic meter-reading devices and the GPRS repeater is the information wireless communication, management centre computer and GPRS repeater are formed mobile Internet, and mobile Internet is connected with the Internet server by transmission line; Server interconnects by transmission line and user terminal.
The utility model is also implemented by following measure: described direct-reading water meter is a known technology, and every group of 1-n direct-reading water meter is parallel on the M-DBUS bus, and interconnects with a corresponding wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device; Described wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device also is a known technology, and described 1-m wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device realized passing mutually with the information of server by same mobile Internet; Described requestor also is a known technology, and 1-k requestor is parallel on one 485 transfer bus and interconnects with a corresponding wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device; Described Internet server also is a known technology, is responsible for connecting wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device and user terminal by mobile Internet; Described user terminal is provided with 1-m, and is consistent with the number of wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device, and corresponding one by one.In addition, also to dispose hander, substitute the effect of wireless network; Also user's radio-frequency card to be arranged, supplement with money, inquiry, water-meter reading data; Also management centre computer to be installed in the water supply competent authorities machine room by 1 or many computing machines and form, and installation administration system software, management centre computer and GPRS wireless repeater are formed the common moving internet, transmit data by the GPRS mode between them.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: with present use be that direct-reading water meter is compared, because long-range payment system is made up of management centre computer, GPRS repeater, wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device, direct-reading water meter and intelligent control valve, can adopt the common moving internet to realize that information passes mutually, so, both simplified the structure of network, improved the stability of system again greatly, remote full-automatic remote meter reading of competent authorities and control are particularly suitable for supplying water, both changed in the past and can prepay water rate, but can not remote reading; Can remote reading, but can not prepay the defective of water rate and control, again can be more intuitively user's water consumption be carried out data read and to the Long-distance Control of user's valve.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure assembling synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
Make the utility model with reference to Fig. 1.This water meter paying remote data transmission control device, comprise direct-reading water meter 1, it is characterized in that described direct-reading water meter 1 establishes 1-m group, every group is provided with 1-n direct-reading water meter 1, every group of direct-reading water meter 1 is connected with a corresponding wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 by a M-DBUS bus, wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 is established 1-m, and is consistent with the group number of direct-reading water meter 1; Each is wireless, and centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 is equipped with one 485 transfer bus, connecting requestor 3 on 485 transfer bus, described requestor 3 is established 1-k, meanwhile, between all wireless centralized automatic meter-reading devices 2 and the GPRS repeater 7 is the information wireless communication, management centre computer and GPRS repeater 7 are formed mobile Internet 4, and mobile Internet 4 is connected with Internet server 5 by transmission line; Server 5 interconnects by transmission line and user terminal 6.
Described direct-reading water meter 1 is a known technology, and it has three functions: the one, and function of measuring can be measured user's water consumption; The 2nd, communication function can receive the order of " reading of data " of wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2, and a meter reading data are also carried out state and judged, return the direct-reading water meter water yield and water meter state; The 3rd, the valve control function, receive " valve control " order of wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 by valve positioner, and carry out corresponding actions, the result is fed back to wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2, every group of 1-n direct-reading water meter 1 is parallel on the M-DBUS bus, and interconnect with a corresponding wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2, realization information passes mutually; Described wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 also is a known technology, and it has three functions: the one, have the communication function with direct-reading water meter 1, and by this function direct-reading water meter 1 is carried out charge method configuration, water-meter reading data, carries out valve control; The 2nd, by the communication function of mobile Internet 4 with Internet server 5, accept the configuration of direct-reading water meter 1 charge method, water-meter reading data, water meter that server 5 or user terminal 6 send by server 5 by this function and order such as supplement with money, and carry out respective handling; The 3rd, with the communication function of requestor 3, accept the request of data of requestor 3, and send corresponding data by this function; Described 1-m wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 realized passing mutually with the information of server 5 by same mobile Internet 4; Described requestor 3 also is a known technology, and it has three functions: the one, and the radio-frequency card interface function can be discerned user's radio-frequency card by this function, reads corresponding information; The 2nd, with the communication function of wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2, can send request of data to wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 by this function, read the water meter information of this radio-frequency card correspondence; The 3rd, the data presentation function, give user with the water meter information of this radio-frequency card correspondence by liquid crystal display displays by this function, 1-k requestor 3 is parallel on one 485 transfer bus and interconnects with a corresponding wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2, and realization information passes mutually; Described Internet server 5 also is a known technology, be responsible for connecting wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 and user terminal 6 by mobile Internet 4, require the function of its realization to have: the one, with the communication function of wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2, transmit configuration order, the water meter of 6 pairs of direct-reading water meter 1 charge methods of user terminal and supplement order with money to wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2; The 2nd, send " reading of data " order to wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2, and database is arrived in the data maintenance that receives; The 3rd, database function carries out storage system maintenance to data of water meter; The 4th, the server capability of C/S structure, the configuration order, the water meter that receive 6 pairs of direct-reading water meter 1 charge methods of user terminal are supplemented with money and are transmitted, and receive " data query " order of user terminal 6, the reading of data library information, and respond corresponding data; Described user terminal 6 is provided with 1-m, and is consistent with the number of wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2, and corresponding one by one, because user terminal is in the top of system, be responsible for man-machine interaction, so require the function of its realization to have: the one, data down transmission, configuration direct-reading water meter 1 charge method, water meter are supplemented with money; The 2nd, data upload, inquiring user data of water meter; The 3rd, control user water meter valve door switch.In addition, also to dispose hander, substitute the effect of wireless network; Also user's radio-frequency card to be arranged, supplement with money, inquiry, water-meter reading data.When using the utility model, management centre computer is installed in the water supply competent authorities machine room, forms by 1 or many computing machines, and the installation administration system software; GPRS wireless repeater 7 is installed in each sub-district, 1-m wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 of GPRS wireless repeater 7 management; Wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 is placed in each sub-district building, according to quantity and distribution distance, the wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 of some is laid in a sub-district; Direct-reading water meter 1 is installed in each dwelling building unit or the man of resident family, forms by direct-reading water meter 1 base table and intelligent little power consumption control valve; Management centre computer and GPRS wireless repeater 7 are formed the common moving internet, and logical GPRS mode is transmitted data between them; Utilizing the M-DBUS data bus to carry out the part between wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 and the direct-reading water meter 1 is connected, closely adopt the M-DBUS data bus structure, the remote GPRS that adopts carries out data structure, and system's intermediate link of Zu Chenging is few like this, has improved the stability of system greatly.Wireless in addition centralized automatic meter-reading device 2 also has the closely function of Card Reader, both can realize that teledata reads the control of pre-payment, can realize that again the user utilizes IC-card to carry out the data query function.

Claims (6)

1. water meter paying remote data transmission control device, comprise direct-reading water meter (1), it is characterized in that described direct-reading water meter (1) establishes 1-m group, every group is provided with 1-n direct-reading water meter (1), every group of direct-reading water meter (1) is connected with a corresponding wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device (2) by a M-DBUS bus, wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device (2) is established 1-m, and is consistent with the group number of direct-reading water meter (1); Each is wireless, and centralized automatic meter-reading device (2) is equipped with one 485 transfer bus, connecting requestor (3) on 485 transfer bus, described requestor (3) is established 1-k, meanwhile, between all wireless centralized automatic meter-reading devices (2) and the GPRS repeater (7) is the information wireless communication, management centre computer and GPRS repeater (7) are formed mobile Internet (4), and mobile Internet (4) is connected with Internet server (5) by transmission line; Server (5) interconnects by transmission line and user terminal (6).
2. water meter paying remote data transmission control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described every group of 1-n direct-reading water meter (1) is parallel on the M-DBUS bus, and interconnects with a corresponding wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device (2).
3. water meter paying remote data transmission control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described 1-m wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device (2) realized by same mobile Internet (4) and the information of server (5) passes mutually.
4. water meter paying remote data transmission control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that a described 1-k requestor (3) is parallel on one 485 transfer bus to interconnect with a corresponding wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device (2) again.
5. water meter paying remote data transmission control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Internet server (5) connects wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device (2) and user terminal (6) by mobile Internet (4).
6. water meter paying remote data transmission control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described user terminal (6) is provided with 1-m, and is consistent with the number of wireless centralized automatic meter-reading device (2), and corresponding one by one.
CN2010201225353U 2010-03-04 2010-03-04 Device for transmitting and controlling data in remote payment system of water meters Expired - Fee Related CN201859500U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102829227A (en) * 2012-09-06 2012-12-19 南京物联传感技术有限公司 Use method and system for public water tap based on NFC (near field communications)
CN103035071A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-10 泊头市普惠仪表有限公司 Control system for intelligent prepayment teletransmission water meter
CN103258411A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-08-21 临沂高翔水表有限公司 Intelligent water meter reading system based on GPRS technology
CN103473857A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 杨启梁 Novel intelligent control water meter
CN108074385A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 A kind of water meter remote image collection system and method
CN108711044A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-10-26 深圳市源啓智能科技有限公司 A kind of the remote meter reading settlement method and system of water meter
CN109615785A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-12 江苏华尔威科技集团有限公司 A kind of multi-functional remote transmitting water meter system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102829227A (en) * 2012-09-06 2012-12-19 南京物联传感技术有限公司 Use method and system for public water tap based on NFC (near field communications)
CN103035071A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-10 泊头市普惠仪表有限公司 Control system for intelligent prepayment teletransmission water meter
CN103258411A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-08-21 临沂高翔水表有限公司 Intelligent water meter reading system based on GPRS technology
CN103258411B (en) * 2013-03-07 2015-03-18 临沂高翔水表有限公司 Intelligent water meter reading system based on GPRS technology
CN103473857A (en) * 2013-09-06 2013-12-25 杨启梁 Novel intelligent control water meter
CN103473857B (en) * 2013-09-06 2015-11-25 杨启梁 Novel intelligent control water meter
CN108074385A (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-25 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 A kind of water meter remote image collection system and method
CN108711044A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-10-26 深圳市源啓智能科技有限公司 A kind of the remote meter reading settlement method and system of water meter
CN109615785A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-12 江苏华尔威科技集团有限公司 A kind of multi-functional remote transmitting water meter system

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110608

Termination date: 20140304