The outer dust collection mechanism of two pocket type machines
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fine dust gathering-device, especially a kind of textile industry and supporting outer dust collection mechanism of two pocket type machines of dust filtration equipment of being used for.Belong to technical field of textile machine.
Background technology
The dust collecting that present textile industry is used on the dust filtration equipment mainly contains two kinds, a kind of supporting dust collecting in the dust filtration equipment machine, its operation principle is: the dust under dust blower will be inhaled from the filtrate of dust filtration equipment is sent into the dust collection bag, the air that enters sees through the dust collection bag and gets back to the dirt chamber, and dust then is attached to the inner surface of dust collection bag.After operation after a while, it is many that dust stratification in the collecting bag becomes, then dust blower stall when reaching certain resistance, start working by outer oscillator of bag or bag inside strake, hit or scrape the dust collection bag, dust in the bag is fallen by deadweight to be entered the dust compactor through ash bucket and compresses outside the discharge machine, the vibration or scrape end after, dust blower is started working again, so go round and begin again and finish the dust collection of dust filtration equipment, discharge, this structure filter area is restricted, easily make bag internal pressure too high when big entering Dust Capacity, influence the dust filtration equipment pick-up performance, and easily make and stop up in the ash bucket, another kind of is the cloth-bag type dust arrester that is arranged on outside the dust filtration equipment machine, cloth dust collector is located at independent dust discharge chamber, dust under dust blower will be inhaled from the filtrate of dust filtration equipment by the air channel is sent into the dust collection bag, and the dust in the bag falls by deadweight, artificial periodic cleaning.The dirt room environmental is poor, and this mode can only adapt to, dust less occasion (as textile mills after spin) slow in textile mills' resistance rising.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of simple and reasonable, handles air quantity and collects the outer dust collection mechanism of the big two pocket type machines of Dust Capacity.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the outer dust collection mechanism of a kind of pair of pocket type machine, comprise bellows, casing, support body, the Double-scraper driving mechanism, transmission device, the dust compactor, dust collection bag and scraper plate, described bellows, on casing and the support body, in, the following layout, described bellows are divided into two-layer up and down, upper strata dress Double-scraper driving mechanism, lower floor is an inlet box, the inlet box bottom is provided with two air outlets, transmission device, dust compactor and motor reducer are installed on the support body, the casing upper end is connected with described inlet box, the lower end is installed on the support body, the dust collection bag places in the described casing, the air outlet of the described inlet box of dust collection bag connection suitable for reading, end opening is communicated with the dust compactor, and scraper plate places in the dust collection bag and with described scraper plate driving mechanism and links to each other.By the Double-scraper drive mechanism, during work, after dust-containing air stream entered each dust collection bag by inlet box, dust was delayed at dust collection bag inner surface, rotation by scraper plate scrapes dust to be scraped concentrate and falls in the dust compactor, and dust is discharged by the compacting of dust compactor.
The outer dust collection mechanism of the two pocket type machines of the utility model, described scraper plate driving mechanism comprises screw shaft, fluted disc, the fluted disc axle bed, screw rod axle bed and hinge wheel, fluted disc has two, screw shaft is installed in described bellows upper strata by the screw rod axle bed at its two ends, screw shaft is provided with two sections helical blades, every section helical blade and a fluted disc are meshing with each other, described fluted disc is installed on the fluted disc axle bed by the fluted disc axle, the fluted disc axle bed is installed in described bellows upper strata, fluted disc axle bottom places in the described dust collection bag, described scraper plate is installed on the fluted disc axle, and hinge wheel is installed in the screw shaft upper end.
The outer dust collection mechanism of the two pocket type machines of the utility model, described transmission device comprises minor sprocket, transition axle bed, little axle and excessive sprocket wheel, little axle is installed on the support body by its two ends transition axle bed, minor sprocket and transition pulley are installed in the two ends of little axle respectively, minor sprocket links to each other with described hinge wheel by chain, drive the Double-scraper driving mechanism, transition pulley is connected with the dust compactor with belt wheel by driving belt, the dust compactor links to each other with a motor reducer, motor reducer drives the dust compactor, drives the Double-scraper driving mechanism through transmission device simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Because of two sections helical blades are arranged on the screw shaft, every section helical blade drives a fluted disc and rotates, and screw shaft each fluted disc that turns around just changes a tooth, so the rotating speed of scraper plate is slow and operate steadily reliably, running resistance is very little, and can in time dust be scraped from collecting bag; Because the Double-scraper driving mechanism is arranged on the bellows upper strata, make the dust passage smooth and easy again, eliminated the winding scraper plate transmission mechanism of fibroid trifle in the world; Described dust collection bag end opening directly connects the dust compactor, and no ash bucket and other transition apparatus prevent the hidden danger that the bridging obstruction of viscosity fine dust can't enter the dust compactor.Owing to be provided with two dust collection bands and scraper plate, it is big to handle Dust Capacity, and deashing is reliable in the dust collection bag, and filtration resistance is little, and the outer dust centralized collection of the machine of having realized is handled and reduced number of devices, improves environment and has made things convenient for the subscriber equipment maintenance management simultaneously again; Because scraper plate drives and compactor drives reducing motor of employing, two shared compactors of dust collection band have not only been simplified control program but also reduced expense.
In sum, the utility model is simple and reasonable, handles air quantity and collect Dust Capacity big, a decelerator motor is realized three transmissions, cost is low, makes things convenient for user's maintenance management, is applicable to the pooled applications of the big dust collection amount occasions of industry dust filtration equipment such as weaving.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the outer dust collection mechanism of the two pocket type machines of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view.
Reference numeral among the figure:
Bellows 1, Double-scraper driving mechanism 2, dust collection bag 3, scraper plate 4, casing 5, transmission device 6, dust compactor 7, motor reducer 8, support body 9;
Screw shaft 2.1, fluted disc 2.2, fluted disc axle bed 2.3, screw rod axle bed 2.4, hinge wheel 2.5 minor sprockets 6.1, transition axle bed 6.2, little axle 6.3, transition pulley 6.4.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the outer dust collection mechanism of the two pocket type machines of the utility model.As seen from Figure 1, the outer dust collection mechanism of the two pocket type machines of the utility model comprises bellows 1, casing 5, support body 9, Double-scraper driving mechanism 2, transmission device 6, dust compactor 7, motor reducer 8, dust collection bag 3 and scraper plate 4; Described bellows 1, casing 5, support body 9 are upper, middle and lower to be arranged, described bellows 1 are two-layer up and down, upper strata dress Double-scraper driving mechanism 2, and lower floor is an inlet box, and the inlet box front is provided with one or more air outlets as required, and the inlet box lower end has two air outlets.Transmission device 6, dust compactor 7 and motor reducer 8 are contained on the support body 9, casing 5 upper ends are connected with the inlet box of bellows 1 lower floor, and the lower end is installed on the support body 9, by casing 5 bellows 1 are connected to be supported and fixed on the support body 9, casing 5 rear sides are provided with air outlet, and the front is provided with access door; Dust collection bag 3 places in the described casing 5, the air outlet of dust collection bag 3 connection inlet boxes suitable for reading, end opening is communicated with at dust compactor 7, scraper plate 4 places in the dust collection bag 3, scraper plate 4 links to each other with described Double-scraper driving mechanism 2, drive by Double-scraper driving mechanism 2, during work, after dust-containing air stream enters each dust collection bag by inlet box, dust is delayed at the inner surface of dust collection bag, scrape dust to be scraped concentrate by separately the rotation of scraper plate 4 in the bag and fall in the dust compactor 7, dust is compressed discharge by dust compactor 7.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view, as seen from Figure 2, described Double-scraper driving mechanism 2 is by screw shaft 2.1, fluted disc 2.2, fluted disc axle bed 2.3, screw rod axle bed 2.4 and hinge wheel 2.5 are formed, screw shaft 2.1 is installed in described bellows 1 upper strata by the screw rod axle bed 2.4 at its two ends, two sections helical blades are arranged at screw shaft 2.1 tops, every section blade and a fluted disc 2.2 are meshing with each other, therefore fluted disc 2.2 also has two, described fluted disc 2.2 is installed on the fluted disc axle bed 2.3 by the fluted disc axle, fluted disc axle bed 2.3 is installed in described bellows 1 upper strata, described fluted disc axle bottom is stretched in the described inlet box, described scraper plate 4 is lifted on the described fluted disc axle, and hinge wheel 2.5 is installed in screw shaft 2.1 upper ends.
Described transmission device 6 is by minor sprocket 6.1, transition axle bed 6.2, little axle 6.3, transition pulley 6.4 is formed, the little axle 6.3 transition axle beds 6.2 by its two ends are installed on the support body 9, minor sprocket 6.1 and transition pulley 6.4 are installed in the two ends of little axle 6.3 respectively, minor sprocket 6.1 links to each other with described hinge wheel by chain, drive Double-scraper driving mechanism 2, transition pulley 6.4 is connected with dust compactor 7 with belt wheel by driving belt, dust compactor 7 is connected with motor reducer 8, motor reducer 8 drives dust compactor 7, drives Double-scraper driving mechanism 2 through connecting transmission device 6 simultaneously.