CN201856779U - Primary resilient positioning device for railway vehicle - Google Patents

Primary resilient positioning device for railway vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201856779U
CN201856779U CN2010205422666U CN201020542266U CN201856779U CN 201856779 U CN201856779 U CN 201856779U CN 2010205422666 U CN2010205422666 U CN 2010205422666U CN 201020542266 U CN201020542266 U CN 201020542266U CN 201856779 U CN201856779 U CN 201856779U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
primary
box body
axle box
framework
vertical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010205422666U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋晓文
李言义
董晓红
王斌
冯永华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CSR Qingdao Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CSR Qingdao Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd filed Critical CSR Qingdao Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010205422666U priority Critical patent/CN201856779U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201856779U publication Critical patent/CN201856779U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility provides a primary resilient positioning device for a railway vehicle, which is in a composite structure that a shaft box is adopted to resiliently position and combine a primary vertical stopper, so as to optimize positioning stiffness of the axle box and ensure a bogie to have a high critical instability velocity. A resilient buffer stopper is additionally arranged in a primary vertical spring device, so as to avoid forming greater rigid impact at positions such as a wheel pair, the axle box and the like when the primary vertical load is too big or a primary vibration damping part is in failure. The primary resilient positioning device is arranged between the framework of the bogie and the vertical direction of a wheel axle, and comprises a rotating arm type axle box body and a primary spring device arranged at the top end of the axle box body. One end of the axle box body is installed on the framework through a rubber elastic joint, and the other end of the axle box body is connected with the framework through a vertical vibration absorber. The primary resilient device is provided with an upper plywood and a lower plywood as well as a twin-twisted spiral spring tightly pressed and mounted between the upper plywood and the lower plywood. The inner ring of the twin-twisted spiral spring and the bottom part of the upper plywood are connected with a rubber stopper through an integral vulcanization process.

Description

Guideway vehicle one is an elastic positioning device
Technical field
The utility model is that to be applied to one of rail vehicle truck be elastic positioning device, belongs to mechanical manufacturing field.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of domestic city rail traffic vehicles running velocity, the continuous increase of operation density, for how to guarantee that the rail traffic vehicles bogie truck continues, safety, smooth running proposed higher designing requirement.In the single stage suspension system of current operation bogie truck, framework and wheel between mostly adopt the rubber laminated spring as main vibration insulating system, by set certain one by one tying retaining gap width play final supporting role at spring failure.For avoiding one is to the rigid shock of wheel track when losing efficacy, or slow down the negative interaction that this impact brings, the tying retaining buffer structure that employing has the elasticity positioning function is very tangible to the effect that damping cushion effect and journal box body connective stability are provided, as taking elastic positioning device and be aided with the axle box vertical damper between journal box body and framework.
The single stage suspension system of existing urban rail transit vehicles, one is spring installation surge guard effect to axle box when not possessing the excessive or damping means of vertical load and losing efficacy, and therefore can't alleviate at the rigid shock of wheel to positions such as, axle boxes.
In addition, also being unrealized in the technology at present and having effective isolation concurrently is the characteristics that locating stiffness is selected flexibly from the low-frequency vibration and of track, the axle box locating stiffness awaits further optimization, and the high critical unstability speed of bogie truck is failed to solve and caused curve negotiation ability lower.
The utility model content
Urban rail transit vehicles one described in the utility model is an elastic positioning device, it is the composite structured of vertical backstop that its design goal is to solve the problem of above-mentioned prior art existence and take axle box elasticity positioning combination one, to optimize the axle box locating stiffness and to guarantee that bogie truck has high critical unstability speed.
Design goal of the present utility model is, is to increase elastic buffer backstop in the vertical spring installation one, is that vertical load is when excessive or one be that damping means formed bigger rigid shock at wheel to positions such as, axle boxes when losing efficacy to avoid one.
Another design goal is, one is that pivoted arm rubber nodal point locate mode is adopted in the location, realizing guideway vehicle vertically, laterally and the flexible positioning on the hand of rotation, thereby improves the curve negotiation ability under the bogie truck higher critical velocity state.
For realizing above-mentioned design goal, described guideway vehicle one is that elastic positioning device is arranged on truck frame and wheel between vertical, mainly includes:
Pivoted arm journal box body and to be arranged at one of journal box body top be spring installation.
The difference with the prior art part is that an end of journal box body is installed on framework by the caoutchouc elasticity node, and its other end is connected with framework by a vertical damper.
Described one is spring installation, has train wheel bridge and lower plate, and the two volume coil springs that compress installation between train wheel bridge and lower plate.
In two volume coil springs,, and realize elastic buffer structure between the lower plate by elastic caoutchouc backstop to train wheel bridge bottom employing overall sulfur metallization processes connection one.
As above-mentioned basic scheme, adopt the locate mode of pivoted arm journal box body, its caoutchouc elasticity node that is installed on framework can realize whole bogie truck vertically, laterally, flexible positioning on the hand of rotation, help one be locating stiffness on vertical, vertical and horizontal, be optimized selection independently.
And this type of journal box body connects the optimal design of locate mode, can also guarantee that bogie truck has high critical unstability speed and good curve negotiation ability.
Increase two volume coil springs that rubber backstop is arranged, except that the low-frequency vibration that can isolate effectively from track, can by rubber integral body vulcanize in train wheel bridge and effectively guard sheaver, journal box body is not subjected to the rigid shock of framework.
For further improving wheel, journal box body is subjected to the protective action of rigid shock and increases the wear-resisting effect of rubber backstop, can connect the anti-protection pad of a nylon in rubber backstop bottom.
As mentioned above, the utility model urban rail transit vehicles one is that elastic positioning device has following advantage:
1, can avoid one to be that vertical load is excessive or one be that damping means formed bigger rigid shock at wheel to positions such as, axle boxes when losing efficacy effectively.
2, one is that elastic positioning device has been realized the alerting ability of guideway vehicle on vertical, horizontal and hand of rotation, has guaranteed the curve negotiation ability under the bogie truck higher critical velocity state.
3, integral structure can be isolated the low-frequency vibration from track effectively, and helping one is the optimized choice of locating stiffness
Description of drawings
Now in conjunction with the following drawings the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing that described guideway vehicle one is an elastic positioning device;
As shown in Figure 1, journal box body 1, is a spring installation 2, caoutchouc elasticity node 3, and vertical damper 4, train wheel bridge 5, lower plate 6, two volume coil springs 7, rubber backstop 8, nylon is prevented protection pad 9, framework 10.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, and as shown in Figure 1, being applied to one of rail vehicle truck is elastic positioning device, be arranged at framework 10 and axletree (not shown) vertical between.Include,
Pivoted arm journal box body 1, to be arranged at one of journal box body 1 top be spring installation 2.
One end of journal box body 1 is installed on framework 10 by caoutchouc elasticity node 3, and its other end is connected with framework 10 by a vertical damper 4.
Described one is spring installation 2, has train wheel bridge 5 and lower plate 6, and the two volume coil springs 7 that compress installation between train wheel bridge 5 and lower plate 6.
Inner ring, train wheel bridge 5 bottoms at two volume coil springs 7 connect a rubber backstop 8 by the overall sulfur metallization processes, connect the anti-protection pad 9 of a nylon in rubber backstop 8 bottoms.

Claims (2)

1. a guideway vehicle one is an elastic positioning device, be arranged on truck frame (10) and axletree vertical between, including pivoted arm journal box body (1), being arranged at one of journal box body (1) top is spring installation (2),
It is characterized in that: an end of journal box body (1) is installed on framework (10) by caoutchouc elasticity node (3), and its other end is connected with framework (10) by a vertical damper (4),
Described one is spring installation (2), has train wheel bridge (5) and lower plate (6), and the two volume coil springs (7) that compress installation between train wheel bridge (5) and lower plate (6),
Inner ring, train wheel bridge (5) bottom at two volume coil springs (7) connect a rubber backstop (8) by the overall sulfur metallization processes.
2. guideway vehicle one according to claim 1 is an elastic positioning device, it is characterized in that: connect the anti-protection pad (9) of a nylon in rubber backstop (8) bottom.
CN2010205422666U 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Primary resilient positioning device for railway vehicle Expired - Lifetime CN201856779U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205422666U CN201856779U (en) 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Primary resilient positioning device for railway vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205422666U CN201856779U (en) 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Primary resilient positioning device for railway vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201856779U true CN201856779U (en) 2011-06-08

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010205422666U Expired - Lifetime CN201856779U (en) 2010-09-26 2010-09-26 Primary resilient positioning device for railway vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201856779U (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102490752A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-13 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Single-stage suspension device for bogie of high-speed rail wagon
CN104859677A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-26 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Axle box device of bogie of CRH train
WO2016083010A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 Siemens Ag Österreich Spring cup for a primary suspension of a rail vehicle
EP3135553A1 (en) 2015-08-28 2017-03-01 Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co., Ltd. Method to prevent rupture of steel spring
CN108928361A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-04 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of fixation device of journal box spring lower clamp plate
CN111746578A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 比亚迪股份有限公司 Bogie, monorail vehicle and monorail traffic system
CN111965029A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-20 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Tray type shaft box body strength test device and method
CN113734222A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-03 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Vertical backstop structure

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102490752A (en) * 2011-12-23 2012-06-13 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 Single-stage suspension device for bogie of high-speed rail wagon
WO2016083010A1 (en) * 2014-11-27 2016-06-02 Siemens Ag Österreich Spring cup for a primary suspension of a rail vehicle
US10421466B2 (en) 2014-11-27 2019-09-24 Siemens Mobility GmbH Spring cup for a primary suspension of a rail vehicle
CN104859677A (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-26 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Axle box device of bogie of CRH train
EP3135553A1 (en) 2015-08-28 2017-03-01 Zhuzhou Times New Material Technology Co., Ltd. Method to prevent rupture of steel spring
CN108928361A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-12-04 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of fixation device of journal box spring lower clamp plate
CN108928361B (en) * 2018-07-16 2019-09-24 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of fixation device of journal box spring lower clamp plate
CN111746578A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 比亚迪股份有限公司 Bogie, monorail vehicle and monorail traffic system
CN111965029A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-11-20 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Tray type shaft box body strength test device and method
CN113734222A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-03 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Vertical backstop structure
CN113734222B (en) * 2021-09-10 2023-02-10 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Vertical backstop structure

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Chengyang District of Shandong city of Qingdao province Jinhong road 266111 No. 88

Patentee after: CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO., LTD.

Address before: Jihongtan town Chengyang District Shandong city Qingdao province Jinhong road 266111 No. 88

Patentee before: CSR Qingdao Sifang Locomotive and Rolling Stock Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110608