CN201854599U - Device for training rats with cerebral injury in enriched environment - Google Patents
Device for training rats with cerebral injury in enriched environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201854599U CN201854599U CN2010205602828U CN201020560282U CN201854599U CN 201854599 U CN201854599 U CN 201854599U CN 2010205602828 U CN2010205602828 U CN 2010205602828U CN 201020560282 U CN201020560282 U CN 201020560282U CN 201854599 U CN201854599 U CN 201854599U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- training
- cage
- ladder
- enriched environment
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a device for training rats with cerebral injury in an enriched environment, comprising at least one training cage and at least one sleeve frame, wherein the training cage and the sleeve frame have equal length, width and height and are arranged in an overlapping manner, and layers of the training cage and the sleeve frame are nested and connected mutually; training accessories are arranged in each training cage, and the training cages are communicated with one another by a telescopic ladder; and the training accessories comprise a training box, a training table, a training screen, a pipeline trainer, a training rope ladder, rotating wheels and an insertion plate labyrinth that can be combined at random to be arranged in the same one training cage or in the different training cages. According to the different types of the cerebral injury of the rats, the device can be changed to build the cages with the enriched environment which are applicable to researching the rats with cerebral injury during recovery process, so as to solve the problems that the traditional rat raising device and the traditional rat training mode are single and to realize the purpose of researching the influence of the enriched environment on the recovery of the rats with cerebral injury.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of analog training device, relates in particular to a kind of brain damage rat enriched environment trainer.
Background technology
Brain damage comprises hemorrhagic, ischemic and cerebrovas-cularaccident brain damage, estimate that present China brain injury patients has reached 6,000,000 people, in about 3/4 patient who survives, stay sequelae such as hemiplegia and dementia, dyskinesia appears, disability and viability, have a strong impact on patient's quality of life, brought white elephant for family, society.Therefore to hemiplegia with dementia patients carries out self care ability and recovery training method research is a pressing problem of current medical science of recovery therapy circle.
Set up brain injury animal model essence and the rehabilitation of being familiar with disease had important role.At present, medical institutions use traditional rat to cultivate cage mostly, and except that satisfying food, water and cleaning requirement, environment is simply dull, can't satisfy sort research and enriched environment rehabilitation training function to animal model.Foreign literature report has the method for the utilizing enriched environment precedent as the training of rat clinical rehabilitation, but not have special trainer at the brain damage rat model.Therefore developing a kind of medical institutions, scientific research institution can widely used brain damage rat enriched environment trainer, significant.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model exactly in order to address the above problem, provides a kind of brain damage rat enriched environment trainer.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of brain damage rat enriched environment trainer, comprise at least one training cage and at least one cover frame, the training cage has identical length, width and height and stacked setting with the cover frame, mutually nested linking to each other between each layer; Be provided with the training annex in training in the cage, the training cage is communicated with by telescopic ladder with training between the cage; Described training annex comprises training box, training station, training screen, pipeline training aids, training rope ladder, runner and plate labyrinth, and various training annexes can make up arbitrarily and be arranged in the interior or different training cage of same training cage.
Described telescopic ladder is made up of bottom strut and multistage ladder, realizes the rotatable connection of 90-180 degree by rotary middle spindle between bottom strut and the ladder, links to each other by the ladder connector between each stepladder.
Described training cage comprises repeatability training cage and exploration training cage; Repeatability training cage is arranged on bottom, is provided with at least one cover frame between repeatability training cage and exploration training cage, is provided with at least one cover frame above exploration training cage; In repeatability training cage, be provided with training box, training station, training screen, pipeline training aids, training rope ladder and runner; In exploration training cage, be provided with the plate labyrinth.
Described training box is made by transparent lucite, and its inner chamber is provided with low shelf between a two ends senior middle school, is respectively equipped with many vertical slits on four side plates, and the fore paw size of the width of each bar slit and rat is suitable.
Described training station comprises support, table top and ladder; Table top is rack-mount, is formed in parallel by the stainless steel strip that is arranged in parallel, and the spacing between the stainless steel strip equates or be unequal; Ladder is connected the side or and the end face of training station.
Described training screen comprises the web plate and the wooden frame that have the fixed size mesh, and web plate is installed in the side of wooden frame, forms a vallecular cavity between web plate and wooden frame.
Described pipeline training aids comprises a plurality of threading a pipe of two passwaies that have at least more, and the ladder of upwards climbing for mouse is installed in pipeline.
Described training rope ladder is made up of two iron chains and Duo Gen stainless steel slice, and the stainless steel slice is welded in parallel on two iron chains, and the spacing between each stainless steel slice equates or be unequal.
Described runner is made up of support, carousel supports bar and rotating disk; Support and carousel supports bar are movably connected, and rotating disk is installed on the carousel supports bar, and rotating disk is turn-taked by two and is connected two many parallel cross bars between turn-taking and forms.
Described plate labyrinth comprises the horizontal plate of polylith, the vertical plate of polylith and polylith baffle plate; Be equipped with a plurality of equally spaced door openings and be used for the draw-in groove that mutual sleeve links to each other on each horizontal plate and each vertical plate, form a plurality of criss-cross room by continuous being staggered of corresponding draw-in groove sleeve between each horizontal plate and each the vertical plate, the polylith baffle plate optionally hangs over the door opening that blocks this plate on the different plates, thereby forms the labyrinth of different routes.
Brain damage rat enriched environment trainer of the present utility model makes it have following advantage and characteristics owing to adopted above technical scheme:
(1) cage is combined by at least one training cage and at least one cover frame, is provided with the rehabilitation training annex in the training cage.
(2) increase and decrease cover frame quantity can be regulated floor and cage height arbitrarily, between layer and the layer telescopic ladder is housed; Combination cage Whole-dismountable, the convenient cleaning carried.
(3) the activities in rats layer is divided into repeatability training layer, exploration training layer.
(4) the rehabilitation training annex comprises training box, training station, training screen, pipeline training aids, trains the different board plug type labyrinth of rope ladder, runner, telescopic ladder and difficulty etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the utility model brain damage rat enriched environment trainer;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the telescopic ladder in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the interior schematic diagram of the repeatability training cage in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the interior schematic diagram of the exploration training cage in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the training box in the utility model;
The structural representation of the training station in Fig. 6 the utility model;
The structural representation of the training screen in Fig. 7 the utility model;
The structural representation of the pipeline training aids in Fig. 8 the utility model;
The structural representation of the training rope ladder in Fig. 9 the utility model;
The structural representation of the runner in Figure 10 the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing brain damage rat enriched environment trainer of the present utility model is described further, accompanying drawing is depicted as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the utility model is not limited to present embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, cooperate referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4.The brain damage rat enriched environment trainer of present embodiment comprises 1,2 and four covers of two training cages frame 3, is provided with a cover plate on the superiors' training cage.Wherein, training cage 1 is a repeatability training cage, and training cage 2 is an exploration training cage, and the training cage has identical length, width and height with the cover frame, and stacked setting, mutually nested linking to each other between each layer; Be provided with the training annex in training in the cage, the training cage is communicated with by telescopic ladder with training between the cage; Training annex wherein comprises training box, training station, training screen, pipeline training aids, training rope ladder, runner and plate labyrinth, and various training annexes can make up arbitrarily and be arranged in the interior or different training cage of same training cage.The repeatability training cage 1 of present embodiment is arranged on bottom, is provided with two cover frames 3 between repeatability training cage 1 and exploration training cage 2, also is provided with two cover frames 3 above exploration training cage 2; In repeatability training cage, be provided with training box 11, not equidistant training station 12, training screen 13, pipeline training aids 14, training rope ladder 16 and runner 15 (cooperation) referring to Fig. 3; In exploration training cage, be provided with plate labyrinth (cooperation) referring to Fig. 4.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 2, and the telescopic ladder in the utility model is made up of bottom strut 41, wide terraced 42, narrow terraced 43, ladder connector 44.Have on strut 41 two ends, bottom on 411, the first pitch widths ladder, 42 bottoms, center of rotation hole root turning cylinder 421 is arranged, can conveniently insert in the center of rotation hole 411, realize that the 90-180 degree is rotatable, make ladder put adjustable angle; Wide terraced 42 links have indent 422, and narrow terraced 43 links have evagination 431, and when narrow terraced 43 when wide terraced 42 are connected, indent 422 cooperates with evagination 431, inserts easily and difficult drop-off between the two.Put the ladder connector 44 that is contained on the stepladder again, the ladder that further prevents hypomere comes off, above wide terraced two ends of second joint are indent, cooperate with narrow terraced evagination, put contiguous block, realize that each ladder section can connect, make the ladder adjustable length, be fit to different story heights, rat carries out the exploration motion upstairs by telescopic ladder, simultaneously also can trained rat climbing ability.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 4, and the plate labyrinth in the utility model comprises the horizontal plate 22 of polylith, the vertical plate 21 of polylith and polylith baffle plate 23; Be equipped with a plurality of equally spaced door openings and be used for the draw-in groove that mutual sleeve links to each other on each horizontal plate and each vertical plate, form a plurality of criss-cross room by continuous being staggered of corresponding draw-in groove sleeve between each horizontal plate and each the vertical plate, the polylith baffle plate optionally hangs over the door opening that blocks this plate on the different plates, thereby forms the labyrinth of different routes.Present embodiment be one by 4 blocks of horizontal plates 22 and 4 square plate labyrinths that vertical plate 21 is formed.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 5, training box 11 in the utility model is made by transparent lucite, its inner chamber is provided with and is respectively equipped with many vertical slits 112 on shelf 111, four side plates low between a two ends senior middle school, and the fore paw size of the width of each bar slit and rat is suitable.Shelf 111 is used to place food, and top cover 113 can be opened, the convenient food of placing.When rat grasps the food of training in the box, must from slit 112, stretch into fore paw of rat and stretching, extension forward, up to the food of catching on the shelf 111, every slit can only grasp food for a rat, and each fore paw stretches into and can only grasp a food, eat food more and just must repeatedly stretch fore paw and extracting, reaches the purpose of repetition training with this, if the food present position is low more, the slit width is narrow more, stretching, extension and the difficulty that grasps are just big more.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 6, and the training station 12 in the utility model comprises support 121, table top 122 and ladder 123; Table top 122 is installed on the support 121, is formed in parallel by the stainless steel strip that is arranged in parallel, and the spacing between the stainless steel strip equates or be unequal; Ladder 123 is connected the side or and the end face of training station.Support 121 makes table top 122 apart from the life plane certain altitude be arranged, and ladder 123 is gone up following table for mouse, and table top 122 is formed in parallel by the stainless steel strip that is arranged in parallel, blank spacing is arranged between stainless steel strip, the stainless steel strip arrangement pitches is far away more, and the depth of parallelism is poor more, and mouse stretching, extension and the difficulty that grasps are just big more.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 7, training screen 13 in the utility model has the web plate 131 of fixed size mesh by one and the wooden frame 132 of band certain altitude is formed, the training screen can tilt or vertically place, rat upwards climbs with fore paw grasping training screen, and wooden frame 132 prevents that rat from falling down tumble injury.Training screen angle of inclination is big more, catches training screen difficulty big more with fore paw, and is easy of more training screen to fall down.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 8, and the pipeline training aids 14 in the utility model is made up of bipass road 141, four-way pipeline 142, five-way pipeline 143 etc., and can be connected arbitrarily after the splicing becomes the multichannel of complex pipeline labyrinth.The ladder of upwards climbing for mouse is installed in pipeline.
Cooperation is referring to Fig. 9, training rope ladder 16 in the utility model is made up of two iron chains 161 and some stainless steel slices 162, stainless steel slice 162 is welded in parallel on the both sides iron chains 161, can be equidistant between the stainless steel slice, also can unequal-interval, the iron chains of rope ladder one end can be made into the hook form, conveniently hooks installation at any place, the iron chains of the other end exposes long slightly section, conveniently fastens installation at any place.Form the inclined-plane rope ladder during training rope ladder superconducting tilting suspension, form vertical rope ladder during vertical hanging, the angle of inclination is big more, and the iron bar spacing is far away more, and the depth of parallelism is poor more between iron bar, grasping or to hang the difficulty of falling just big more.
Cooperation is referring to Figure 10, and the runner 15 in the utility model is made up of support 151, carousel supports bar 152 and rotating disk 153, and its turntable is turn-taked by two and is connected two many parallel cross bars between turn-taking and forms.Support 151 is used for supporting wheel, and the support two ends connect minor axis respectively and are used to install the carousel supports bar, and the carousel supports bar rotates around minor axis, drives two rotations of turn-taking.In training, make the rotating disk rotation, the necessary four limbs coordinated movement of various economic factors of rat, and after the dial rotation, be forced to quick repeating motion again, repeating motion can strengthen the flexibility in limb muscle strength and each joint of health fast, and the endurance road-work can be strengthened the cardio-cerebrovascular of brain damage rat and the improvement and the metabolism of respiratory system function, promotes the rehabilitation process.
Brain damage rat enriched environment trainer of the present utility model is also installed sense stimulating devices such as sound, light in cage in each training, can give rat various stimulus to the sense organ; Cage integral body is bigger, can hold 20 above rats simultaneously, can be the social stimulation of rat platform is provided.Each layer can also can be provided with separately simultaneously, can carry out conversion according to different brain damage types, build the enriched environment cage house that is applicable to rehabilitation course after the research rat brain damage, realized the purpose of functional rehabilitation effect after the sort research enriched environment is to brain damage.
Claims (10)
1. brain damage rat enriched environment trainer is characterized in that: comprise at least one training cage and at least one cover frame, training cage and cover frame have identical length, width and height, and stacked setting, and be mutually nested continuous between each layer; Be provided with the training annex in training in the cage, the training cage is communicated with by telescopic ladder with training between the cage; Described training annex comprises training box, training station, training screen, pipeline training aids, training rope ladder, runner and plate labyrinth, and various training annexes can make up arbitrarily and be arranged in the interior or different training cage of same training cage.
2. brain damage rat enriched environment trainer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described telescopic ladder is made up of bottom strut and multistage ladder, realize the rotatable connection of 90-180 degree by rotary middle spindle between bottom strut and the ladder, link to each other by the ladder connector between each stepladder.
3. brain damage rat enriched environment trainer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described training cage comprises repeatability training cage and exploration training cage; Repeatability training cage is arranged on bottom, is provided with at least one cover frame between repeatability training cage and exploration training cage, is provided with at least one cover frame above exploration training cage; In repeatability training cage, be provided with training box, training station, training screen, pipeline training aids, training rope ladder and runner; In exploration training cage, be provided with the plate labyrinth.
4. as claim 1 or 3 described brain damage rat enriched environment trainers, it is characterized in that: described training box is made by transparent lucite, its inner chamber is provided with low shelf between a two ends senior middle school, be respectively equipped with many vertical slits on four side plates, the fore paw size of the width of each bar slit and rat is suitable.
5. as claim 1 or 3 described brain damage rat enriched environment trainers, it is characterized in that: described training station comprises support, table top and ladder; Table top is rack-mount, is formed in parallel by the stainless steel strip that is arranged in parallel, and the spacing between the stainless steel strip equates or be unequal; Ladder is connected the side or and the end face of training station.
6. as claim 1 or 3 described brain damage rat enriched environment trainers, it is characterized in that: described training screen comprises the web plate and the wooden frame that have the fixed size mesh, web plate is installed in the side of wooden frame, forms a vallecular cavity between web plate and wooden frame.
7. as claim 1 or 3 described brain damage rat enriched environment trainers, it is characterized in that: described pipeline training aids comprises a plurality of threading a pipe of two passwaies that have at least more, and the ladder of upwards climbing for mouse is installed in pipeline.
8. as claim 1 or 3 described brain damage rat enriched environment trainers, it is characterized in that: described training rope ladder is made up of two iron chains and Duo Gen stainless steel slice, the stainless steel slice is welded in parallel on two iron chains, and the spacing between each stainless steel slice equates or be unequal.
9. as claim 1 or 3 described brain damage rat enriched environment trainers, it is characterized in that: described runner is made up of support, carousel supports bar and rotating disk; Support and carousel supports bar are movably connected, and rotating disk is installed on the carousel supports bar, and rotating disk is turn-taked by two and is connected two many parallel cross bars between turn-taking and forms.
10. as claim 1 or 3 described brain damage rat enriched environment trainers, it is characterized in that: described plate labyrinth comprises the horizontal plate of polylith, the vertical plate of polylith and polylith baffle plate; Be equipped with a plurality of equally spaced door openings and be used for the draw-in groove that mutual sleeve links to each other on each horizontal plate and each vertical plate, form a plurality of criss-cross room by continuous being staggered of corresponding draw-in groove sleeve between each horizontal plate and each the vertical plate, the polylith baffle plate optionally hangs over the door opening that blocks this plate on the different plates, thereby forms the labyrinth of different routes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010205602828U CN201854599U (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2010-10-14 | Device for training rats with cerebral injury in enriched environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010205602828U CN201854599U (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2010-10-14 | Device for training rats with cerebral injury in enriched environment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN201854599U true CN201854599U (en) | 2011-06-08 |
Family
ID=44100428
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010205602828U Expired - Lifetime CN201854599U (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2010-10-14 | Device for training rats with cerebral injury in enriched environment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN201854599U (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102440198A (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2012-05-09 | 复旦大学附属华山医院 | Enriched environment training device for rats with brain injury |
CN108633771A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-12 | 郑州大学 | Learning training system is synchronized for animal population brain electricity |
CN108925457A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-12-04 | 过蕊 | A kind of training track for pets training |
CN111742852A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-09 | 九江学院 | Rat cognitive behavior comprehensive test method |
-
2010
- 2010-10-14 CN CN2010205602828U patent/CN201854599U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102440198A (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2012-05-09 | 复旦大学附属华山医院 | Enriched environment training device for rats with brain injury |
CN102440198B (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2013-05-01 | 复旦大学附属华山医院 | Enriched environment training device for rats with brain injury |
CN108633771A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-12 | 郑州大学 | Learning training system is synchronized for animal population brain electricity |
CN108633771B (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2021-01-26 | 郑州大学 | Electroencephalogram synchronous learning training system for animal groups |
CN108925457A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-12-04 | 过蕊 | A kind of training track for pets training |
CN111742852A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-09 | 九江学院 | Rat cognitive behavior comprehensive test method |
CN111742852B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2022-02-25 | 九江学院 | Rat cognitive behavior comprehensive test method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102440198B (en) | Enriched environment training device for rats with brain injury | |
CN201854599U (en) | Device for training rats with cerebral injury in enriched environment | |
CN207383253U (en) | A kind of experimental animal environmental enrichment trains cage | |
CN207054508U (en) | A kind of abalone culture feed system of band hanging travelling mechanism | |
CN202983119U (en) | Integration movement training room for children | |
CN210746720U (en) | Crab breeding cage | |
CN212235776U (en) | Sports over-and-under type climbing trainer | |
CN204411553U (en) | The multi-functional supplemental training device of physical education | |
CN204762463U (en) | Climb up by holding on to big rack of plant | |
CN211215400U (en) | Climbing frame of travelling | |
CN202409937U (en) | Novel wall bar rack | |
TWM546085U (en) | Mechanism for cultivating plant or farming animal by circulatory method | |
CN205814964U (en) | Adjustable lifting rotary athletic training device | |
CN214436114U (en) | Climbing net for preschool education | |
CN203634727U (en) | Hanging-pile-type bodybuilder | |
CN207261395U (en) | A kind of toy and its support column | |
CN105797322B (en) | A kind of liftable outward bound frame of track | |
CN203661831U (en) | Rest net for soft-shelled turtle breeding | |
CN203507433U (en) | Gait trainer | |
CN206005320U (en) | A kind of municipal administration dismountable moving flowerpot rack | |
CN215380643U (en) | Rich environment improvement type experimental animals cage | |
CN201799050U (en) | Climbing frame | |
CN109122477A (en) | A kind of band double-hung and cultivation feed system adjustable in pitch | |
CN205913703U (en) | Sensation integration training apparatus | |
CN215995450U (en) | Fast climbing rope net |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110608 Effective date of abandoning: 20130501 |
|
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110608 Effective date of abandoning: 20130501 |
|
RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |