CN201840962U - Spray centrifugal type dust collection fan - Google Patents
Spray centrifugal type dust collection fan Download PDFInfo
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- CN201840962U CN201840962U CN2010205755946U CN201020575594U CN201840962U CN 201840962 U CN201840962 U CN 201840962U CN 2010205755946 U CN2010205755946 U CN 2010205755946U CN 201020575594 U CN201020575594 U CN 201020575594U CN 201840962 U CN201840962 U CN 201840962U
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- centrifugal
- water retaining
- retaining cover
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Abstract
The utility model provides a spray centrifugal type dust collection fan, which comprises an air tube which is formed by mutually connecting a spray cylinder, a centrifugal cylinder and a fan cylinder. An air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the air tube and the air inlet and the air outlet are mutually communicated. A spray device is arranged in the spray cylinder. A plurality of through holes are arranged on the wall of the centrifugal cylinder. A support is arranged in the centrifugal cylinder. At least one centrifugal impeller is arranged on the support. A fan is arranged in the fan cylinder. An external cylinder is arranged on the external wall of the centrifugal cylinder. A cavity is arranged between the centrifugal cylinder and the external cylinder. The lower end of the external cylinder is connected with a water sealing siphon which is communicated with the cavity. A trumpet-shaped first water cover is connected to the right part in the centrifugal cylinder, the diameter of a left end orifice of the first water cover is less than the diameter of a right end orifice, the left end orifice of the first water cover corresponds to the centrifugal impeller and the right end orifice of the first water cover corresponds to the fan. The utility model uses the spray centrifugal manner to remove dust in dusty air and can solve the problems of large air circulation resistance, low dedusting efficiency, high energy consumption and the easy burning out of a fan motor in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the cleaner technical field, specifically a kind of spray centrifugal dust-removing fan that is used for down-hole, mine removal scope of operation surrounding air dust.
Background technology
At present; in the more serious places of dust pollution such as mine underground work and constructing tunnels; mostly adopt the dust arrester of filter net type that the dust in the dust laden air is removed by the circulating filtration form, purify the air of operation, construction site with this, the protection staff's is healthy.This dust arrester mainly is to filter dust in the dust laden air by the minimum filter screen of mesh, but, because of filter screen can adsorb increasing dust in the middle of using, make that the resistance of air circulation is increasing, the load that causes blower motor thus constantly increases, it has not only been wasted the energy, has influenced efficiency of dust collection, and is easy to cause blower motor to be burnt because of operating current constantly increases.Thus, many worries have been brought to every aspect.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of spray centrifugal dust-removing fan, it adopts the dust in the spraying centrifugal form removal dust laden air, and it can solve prior art and have the problem that air circuit resistance is big, efficiency of dust collection is lower, energy consumption is higher, blower motor burns easily.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: spray centrifugal dust-removing fan, comprise by cannon spray head, concentrator bowl and fan cylinder interconnect the air duct of composition, the left side of air duct, right two ends have air inlet and the air outlet that communicates with each other respectively, sprayer unit is installed in the cannon spray head, offer several through holes on the centrifugal barrel, mounting bracket in the concentrator bowl, a centrifugal impeller is installed on the support at least, blower fan is installed in the fan cylinder, blower fan is made up of motor and impeller, on the concentrator bowl outer wall urceolus is installed, be provided with cavity between concentrator bowl and the urceolus, the urceolus lower end connects the water seal bend pipe, the water seal bend pipe communicates with cavity, be trumpet-shaped first water retaining cover and be connected the interior right part of concentrator bowl, the left port diameter of first water retaining cover is less than the right output port diameter, and the first water retaining cover left port is corresponding with centrifugal impeller, right output port is corresponding with blower fan; Be connected with the protective case of thermovent in the fan cylinder, motor is installed in the protective case, impeller is arranged on protective case outer left side and corresponding with the right output port of first water retaining cover, the circumferential section diameter of protective case respectively with the hub diameter and the first water retaining cover left port equal diameters of centrifugal impeller.
For further realizing the purpose of this utility model, also can finish by the following technical programs: the right part in the fan cylinder connects second water retaining cover, the second water retaining cover shape is horn-like, and the second water retaining cover left port is corresponding with blower fan, right output port and air outlet are corresponding.The circumferential section diameter of protective case respectively with hub diameter, the first water retaining cover left port diameter and the second water retaining cover left port equal diameters of centrifugal impeller.Bottom in the fan cylinder is provided with groove, and outlet pipe is connected with groove and communicates.
The beneficial effect that the utility model can produce: connect urceolus on the concentrator bowl outer wall, between concentrator bowl and the urceolus cavity is arranged, sewage can be concentrated discharging herein, has avoided the pollution of each parts of dedusting fan right part, reduce maintenance capacity, prolonged the service life of dust removal machine.Be trumpet-shaped first water retaining cover and be connected the interior rear portion of concentrator bowl, the left port diameter of first water retaining cover is less than the right output port diameter, the first water retaining cover left port is corresponding with centrifugal impeller, right output port and blower fan are corresponding, so, first water retaining cover can prevent that the moisture in the centrifugal process from being carried away by air, it has effectively avoided discharging the excessive problem of air humidity, so guaranteed the drying of air after the dedusting;
Be connected with the water seal bend pipe that communicates with cavity because of the urceolus lower end, when blower fan is worked, owing to be in negative pressure state in the concentrator bowl, the normal discharge pipe is difficult to sewage is discharged smoothly under suction function, so, the air-flow that the water seal bend pipe can come effective closed negative pressure to be produced by the ponding in its water bending guarantees that with this sewage in cavity discharges unaffected;
Because of the rear portion in the fan cylinder connects second water retaining cover, second water retaining cover and the first water retaining cover shape, structure are identical, the second water retaining cover left port is corresponding with blower fan, right output port and air outlet are corresponding, so, second water retaining cover can prevent further that the moisture in the centrifugal process from being carried away by air, further avoided discharging the excessive problem of air humidity, further guaranteed the drying of air after the dedusting;
The diameter of protective case circumferential section respectively with the hub diameter of centrifugal impeller, and the equal diameters of first water retaining cover or the second water retaining cover left port, so, it not only can significantly reduce the air flow resistance in the dedusting fan, and can saves energy, improve separating effect, and further improve efficiency of dust collection;
Bottom in the fan cylinder is provided with groove, and outlet pipe is connected with groove and communicates, and it can be pooled to the water droplet in the fan cylinder back discharge in the groove at any time, to guarantee the drying in the fan cylinder.
The utility model is removed dust by exocentric structure, so power stability, motor can not burn out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is an A-A cross-sectional view among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Left and right in the structure described in the utility model is to be as the criterion with accompanying drawing 1 position.The utility model spray centrifugal dust-removing fan is a horizontal type structure, and the bottom is provided with supporting seat, is installed in the tunnel during use.
Spray centrifugal dust-removing fan of the present utility model, comprise by cannon spray head 1, concentrator bowl 11 and fan cylinder 21 interconnect the air duct of composition, the left side of air duct, right two ends have air inlet 3 and the air outlet 4 that communicates with each other respectively, sprayer unit 2 is installed in the cannon spray head 1, offer several through holes 11a on concentrator bowl 11 walls, mounting bracket 14 in the concentrator bowl 11, a centrifugal impeller 15 is installed on the support 14 at least, blower fan is installed in the fan cylinder 21, blower fan is made up of motor 24 and impeller 22, urceolus 12 is installed on concentrator bowl 11 outer walls, be provided with cavity 12a between concentrator bowl 11 and the urceolus 12, urceolus 12 lower ends connect water seal bend pipe 16, water seal bend pipe 16 communicates with cavity 12a, be trumpet-shaped first water retaining cover 13 and be connected right part in the concentrator bowl 11, the left port diameter of first water retaining cover 13 is less than the right output port diameter, and first water retaining cover, 13 left port are corresponding with centrifugal impeller 15, right output port is corresponding with blower fan; Be connected with the protective case 25 of thermovent 25a in the fan cylinder 21, motor 24 is installed in the protective case 25, impeller 22 is arranged on protective case 25 outer left side and corresponding with the right output port of first water retaining cover 13, and the circumferential section diameter d 4 of protective case 25 equates with the wheel hub 15a diameter d 1 and first water retaining cover, the 13 left port diameter d 2 of centrifugal impeller 15 respectively.
Right parts in the fan cylinder 21 connect second water retaining cover, 26, the second water retaining covers, 26 shapes and are horn-like, and second water retaining cover, 26 left port are corresponding with blower fan, right output port and air outlet 4 are corresponding.The circumferential section diameter d 4 of protective case 25 equates with wheel hub 15a diameter d 1, first water retaining cover, 13 left port diameter d 2 and second water retaining cover, the 26 left port diameter d 3 of centrifugal impeller 15 respectively.Fan cylinder 21 bottoms connect outlet pipe 28, and the bottom in the fan cylinder 21 is provided with groove 27, and outlet pipe 28 is connected with groove 27 and communicates.
During making, process various parts assemblings by said structure and get final product.
During work, motor 24 impeller 22 rotations in the fan cylinder 21, at this moment, all be in negative pressure state in cannon spray head 1 and the concentrator bowl 11, then be in barotropic state in the fan cylinder 21, open sprayer unit 2, centrifugal impeller 15 rotates automatically under impeller 22 turning efforts, centrifugal impeller rearranges by two, at this moment, dust laden air mixes with water smoke under the effect of centrifugal impeller 15 after air inlet 3 enters air duct mutually, and formation dust-laden water droplet is thrown on concentrator bowl 11 walls, enter in the cavity 12a by several through holes 11a, discharge by water seal bend pipe 16 again.
First water retaining cover 13 has blocked airborne moisture, avoids it to enter in the fan cylinder 21, guarantees the drying of air after the dedusting with this.
Water seal bend pipe 16 comes the closed negative pressure air-flow by the ponding in its water bending, guarantees that with this sewage discharge in cavity 12a is unaffected.
Second water retaining cover 26 has prevented that further the moisture in the centrifugal process from being carried away by air, has further guaranteed to discharge the drying of air;
The diameter of protective case 25 circumferential sections respectively with the hub diameter of centrifugal impeller 15, and the equal diameters of first water retaining cover 13 and second water retaining cover, 26 left port, it can effectively reduce air flow resistance, saves energy, raising efficiency of dust collection.
Bottom in the fan cylinder 21 is provided with groove 27, and outlet pipe 28 is connected with groove 27 and communicates, and it can be pooled to the water droplet in the fan cylinder 21 at any time in the groove 27 and discharge by outlet pipe 28, to guarantee the drying in the fan cylinder 21.
Terminal box 23 is arranged on the top of fan cylinder 21, and the fairlead of terminal box 23 bottoms is arranged in the thermovent 25a and with motor 24 and is connected to known technology.
Connect support 14 in the concentrator bowl 11, at least one centrifugal impeller 15 is installed in respectively and is known technology on the support 14.
Sprayer unit 2 joins with the water source and is known technology.
Technical scheme described in the utility model is not limited only to the embodiment of present embodiment record, can also have other embodiment to finish the technical solution of the utility model.
The technology that the utility model is not described in detail, shape, structure partly are known technology.
5 is preceding bearings, the 6th among Fig. 1, rear support.
Dedusting fan of the present utility model is a horizontal type structure, and described forward and backward bearing is installed in the middle part of dedusting fan, to support dedusting fan, can roller be installed on bearing, is convenient to move in the tunnel.
Claims (4)
1. spray centrifugal dust-removing fan, comprise by cannon spray head (1), concentrator bowl (11) and fan cylinder (21) interconnect the air duct of composition, the left side of air duct, right two ends have air inlet (3) and the air outlet (4) that communicates with each other respectively, it is characterized in that: sprayer unit (2) is installed in the cannon spray head (1), offer several through holes (11a) on concentrator bowl (11) wall, the interior mounting bracket of concentrator bowl (11) (14), a centrifugal impeller (15) is installed on the support (14) at least, blower fan is installed in the fan cylinder (21), blower fan is made up of motor (24) and impeller (22), on concentrator bowl (11) outer wall urceolus (12) is installed, be provided with cavity (12a) between concentrator bowl (11) and the urceolus (12), urceolus (12) lower end connects water seal bend pipe (16), water seal bend pipe (16) communicates with cavity (12a), be trumpet-shaped first water retaining cover (13) and be connected the interior right part of concentrator bowl (11), the left port diameter of first water retaining cover (13) is less than the right output port diameter, and first water retaining cover (13) left port is corresponding with centrifugal impeller (15), right output port is corresponding with blower fan; Be connected with the protective case (25) of thermovent (25a) in the fan cylinder (21), motor (24) is installed in the protective case (25), impeller (22) is arranged on protective case (25) outer left side and corresponding with the right output port of first water retaining cover (13), and the circumferential section diameter (d4) of protective case (25) equates with wheel hub (15a) diameter (d1) and first water retaining cover (13) the left port diameter (d2) of centrifugal impeller (15) respectively.
2. spray centrifugal dust-removing fan according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the right part in the fan cylinder (21) connects second water retaining cover (26), second water retaining cover (26) shape is horn-like, and second water retaining cover (26) left port is corresponding with blower fan, right output port and air outlet (4) are corresponding.
3. spray centrifugal dust-removing fan according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the circumferential section diameter (d4) of protective case (25) equates with wheel hub (15a) diameter (d1), first water retaining cover (13) left port diameter (d2) and second water retaining cover (26) the left port diameter (d3) of centrifugal impeller (15) respectively.
4. spray centrifugal dust-removing fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fan cylinder (21) bottom connects outlet pipe (28), and the bottom in the fan cylinder (21) is provided with groove (27), and outlet pipe (28) is connected with groove (27) and communicates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205755946U CN201840962U (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-10-15 | Spray centrifugal type dust collection fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020146675 | 2010-03-31 | ||
| CN201020146675.4 | 2010-03-31 | ||
| CN2010205755946U CN201840962U (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-10-15 | Spray centrifugal type dust collection fan |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201840962U true CN201840962U (en) | 2011-05-25 |
Family
ID=44035867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205755946U Expired - Lifetime CN201840962U (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2010-10-15 | Spray centrifugal type dust collection fan |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201840962U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102008866A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-04-13 | 郭峰 | Spray centrifugal dedusting fan |
| CN103949123A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-30 | 刘小虎 | Automatic wet method air purifier capable of catching wind |
| CN105771516A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 翁跃勤 | Centrifugal gas way type gas purifier |
| CN109621619A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-16 | 昆山赛琦节能机电设备有限公司 | Spray centrifugal dust-removing fan |
-
2010
- 2010-10-15 CN CN2010205755946U patent/CN201840962U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102008866A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-04-13 | 郭峰 | Spray centrifugal dedusting fan |
| CN102008866B (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2012-10-03 | 郭峰 | Spray centrifugal dedusting fan |
| CN103949123A (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-07-30 | 刘小虎 | Automatic wet method air purifier capable of catching wind |
| CN103949123B (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2016-08-17 | 刘小虎 | A kind of automatic wet process air purifier catching wind |
| CN105771516A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 翁跃勤 | Centrifugal gas way type gas purifier |
| CN109621619A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2019-04-16 | 昆山赛琦节能机电设备有限公司 | Spray centrifugal dust-removing fan |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110525 Effective date of abandoning: 20121003 |