CN201832664U - Double-layered crucible - Google Patents
Double-layered crucible Download PDFInfo
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- CN201832664U CN201832664U CN2010202456459U CN201020245645U CN201832664U CN 201832664 U CN201832664 U CN 201832664U CN 2010202456459 U CN2010202456459 U CN 2010202456459U CN 201020245645 U CN201020245645 U CN 201020245645U CN 201832664 U CN201832664 U CN 201832664U
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- Prior art keywords
- crucible
- double
- high temperature
- test
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high temperature-resistant, strong corrosion-resistant double-layered crucible, which comprises a crucible A and a crucible B, the crucible A serves as a primary reactor, and the crucible B serves as a secondary protective reactor. Both the crucible A and the crucible B are made of high-grade refractory material, and the material of the crucible depends on an experimental reagent corrosion mechanism. The crucible A is an ordinary crucible, and three angled supports, on which the crucible A is placed, are arranged in the crucible B, and can keep a proper distance between the outer wall of the crucible A and the inner wall of the crucible B. During an experiment, if the crucible A is corroded out by reagent under high temperature and strong corrosion, the experiment can go on in the crucible B. If the crucible A is not corroded out, the crucible B can be repetitively used.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of double crucible of high temperature resistant, deep-etching.
Technical background
At present, crucible is used comparatively extensive in field of metallurgy, be mainly the individual layer crucible.If under high temperature, deep-etching situation, the individual layer crucible may be unable to born erosion and be penetrated, and this phenomenon happens occasionally in the metallurgical melt test.In order to strengthen the anti-erosion performance of crucible, select anti-material according to the erosion mechanism of metallurgical melt, can slow down the corrosion of crucible thus, but under harsh experimental condition, crucible also might be unable to bear erosion.So at this kind phenomenon, the present invention arises at the historic moment.
Summary of the invention
The double crucible that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of high temperature resistant, deep-etching.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize its purpose, a kind of double crucible, and it comprises two crucibles of A, B, and the A crucible is as primary reactor, and the B crucible is the second class protection reactor.Crucible material is decided by the test reagent erosion mechanism, all chooses the senior processing and fabricating of anti-the material and forms.The A crucible is common crucible, and B crucible inside is provided with three angle holders, is used to support A crucible and control A crucible outer wall and B crucible inwall in suitable distance.
It is extremely convenient that the present invention uses, and reagent is inserted in the A crucible, the A crucible put into the B crucible again and can be inserted experimental enviroment and use.
The novel invention crucible of this kind can use in high-intensity experimental enviroment.Three angle holders of B crucible are used to place the A crucible, prevent that simultaneously the A crucible from contacting with the B crucible.Though A, B crucible material are decided by the test reagent erosion mechanism, promptly corrosion resistance is strong, and very under the exacting terms, the A crucible can be etched and penetrate condition.Unique distinction of the present invention is: when the A crucible be etched penetrate after, test can be continued in the B crucible, and can destruction test equipment.In addition, if the A crucible is not etched and penetrates, then the B crucible can repeatedly use.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of A crucible;
Figure 1B is the A-A direction cut-away view of A crucible shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of B crucible;
Fig. 2 B is the A-A direction cut-away view of A crucible shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 3 is A, B crucible assembling assumption diagram.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
High temperature resistant, the double crucible of being able to bear strong corrosion of the present invention comprises A, B crucible, and the A crucible is as primary reactor, and the B crucible is the second class protection reactor.During test, reagent is inserted the A crucible, and the A crucible is put into the B crucible.If the A crucible is corroded penetrate, then test in the B crucible and continued, built-in three angles holder of B crucible is used to place the A crucible, and its angle holder can be controlled A crucible outer wall in addition and B crucible inwall distance is suitable., the A crucible is zigzag with the part that the B crucible is contacted, in case high temperature melting causes A, B crucible to fuse than large tracts of land, is convenient to separate A, B crucible, does not penetrate if the A crucible is corroded in test, and then the B crucible can repeatedly use.
Embodiment 1
Just brave bridge iron ore (TFe=60.06%, FeO (%)=28.22, SiO2 (%)=2.96, Al2O3 (%)=3.98, MgO (%)=2.44, CaO (%)=0.58, TiO2 (%)=6.47, S (%)=0.12, P (%)=0.01), flux and coal (C (%)=76.43, ash content (%)=15.29, fugitive constituent (%)=7.78, CaO (%)=1.59, SiO2 (%)=7.80, S (%)=0.35, powder fragmentation P (%)=0.050) (≤30mm), be 1.1 according to basicity, join carbon ratio C/O and be 1.1 technological parameter proportioning mixing, insert in the A corundum crucible, be inserted in again in the B corundum crucible, will test A, the B crucible is put into resistance furnace, temperature adjustment to 1600 ℃, under the condition of oxygen-enriched top blowing, take off titanium, constant temperature 30 minutes after the off-test, finds that the A crucible does not have corrosion to penetrate, then broken A crucible, sampling detects.The B crucible is intact, does not then have to corrode under the situation about penetrating at the A crucible, and the B crucible can repeatedly use.
Embodiment 2
Above-mentioned raw materials is identical, test temperature, and basicity is identical, constant temperature 60 minutes, after the off-test, it is penetrating to find that the A crucible has been etched, and molten iron and slag are all fallen in the B crucible, then broken B crucible, sampling detects.The A crucible penetrates, and the B crucible continues melting as reactor, so in this test, with broken B crucible, detect the slag ferrous components, the B crucible is being disposable use in such cases.
Claims (3)
1. double crucible; comprise A, B crucible; the A crucible is as primary reactor; the B crucible is the second class protection reactor; built-in three angles holder of B crucible; be used to place the A crucible, its angle holder can be controlled A crucible outer wall in addition and B crucible inwall distance is suitable, and the A crucible is zigzag with the part that the B crucible is contacted.
2. double crucible according to claim 1 is characterized in that: reagent is inserted the A crucible, and the A crucible is put into the B crucible.
3. double crucible according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A, B crucible are all chosen the senior processing and fabricating of anti-the material and are formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010202456459U CN201832664U (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2010-07-02 | Double-layered crucible |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010202456459U CN201832664U (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2010-07-02 | Double-layered crucible |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201832664U true CN201832664U (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2010202456459U Expired - Fee Related CN201832664U (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2010-07-02 | Double-layered crucible |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201832664U (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104959175A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-10-07 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Crucible suitable for preparation of materials with hierarchical porous structures |
CN105586571A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-18 | 苏州新材料研究所有限公司 | Di-tungsten crucible structure based on electron beam evaporation |
CN106468649A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2017-03-01 | 华北电力大学 | For simulating porcelain dish and the method for biomass high-temperature corrosion |
CN109764686A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-05-17 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of bilayer porcelain boat |
CN113522393A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-22 | 北京科技大学 | Nested balance crucible and control method |
CN115504653A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-12-23 | 德清三明坩埚有限公司 | Thermal shock cracking resistant clay crucible and preparation process thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-07-02 CN CN2010202456459U patent/CN201832664U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104959175A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-10-07 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Crucible suitable for preparation of materials with hierarchical porous structures |
CN106468649A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2017-03-01 | 华北电力大学 | For simulating porcelain dish and the method for biomass high-temperature corrosion |
CN105586571A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-05-18 | 苏州新材料研究所有限公司 | Di-tungsten crucible structure based on electron beam evaporation |
CN105586571B (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2018-03-16 | 苏州新材料研究所有限公司 | Double tungsten crucible structures based on electron beam evaporation |
CN109764686A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-05-17 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of bilayer porcelain boat |
CN113522393A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-10-22 | 北京科技大学 | Nested balance crucible and control method |
CN115504653A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-12-23 | 德清三明坩埚有限公司 | Thermal shock cracking resistant clay crucible and preparation process thereof |
CN115504653B (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2024-01-12 | 德清三明坩埚有限公司 | Preparation process of clay crucible with thermal shock cracking resistance |
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---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110518 Termination date: 20140702 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |