CN201805277U - Domestic electric energy monitoring and managing device - Google Patents

Domestic electric energy monitoring and managing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201805277U
CN201805277U CN2010205078391U CN201020507839U CN201805277U CN 201805277 U CN201805277 U CN 201805277U CN 2010205078391 U CN2010205078391 U CN 2010205078391U CN 201020507839 U CN201020507839 U CN 201020507839U CN 201805277 U CN201805277 U CN 201805277U
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China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
electricity
monitoring
module
electric energy
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010205078391U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪希仁
葛炎风
林苏斌
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Priority to CN2010205078391U priority Critical patent/CN201805277U/en
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Publication of CN201805277U publication Critical patent/CN201805277U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/242Home appliances
    • Y04S20/244Home appliances the home appliances being or involving heating ventilating and air conditioning [HVAC] units
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/121Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using the power network as support for the transmission
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/124Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wired telecommunication networks or data transmission busses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/126Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a domestic electric energy monitoring and managing device. The input terminal of a microprocessor of the device is connected with multiple circuits of electric quantity acquisition circuits, an RF (radio frequency) wireless receiving and sending module, a clock circuit, and keys; the output port of the microprocessor is connected with a plurality of relays; and the communication port of the microprocessor is connected with a power line carrier communication module, an Ethernet module, an LCD (liquid crystal display), and a memory; a power source is connected with the microprocessor and each unit circuit. The utility model provides a monitoring and managing device of household electric energy, divides household electricity into four loops, namely air conditioner electricity, kitchen electricity, lighting electricity, and home appliance electricity (or divides based on the circuits of a resident distribution box), and realizes the monitoring and management of electricity consumption of every loop.

Description

Family's energy monitor management devices
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of Power Quality Monitor Device, particularly the power consumption monitoring of different power consumption equipments and the transmission management device of data in the family.
Background technology
The domestic consumer that China is general understands family's power consumption situation by ammeter or the monthly billing of checking Utilities Electric Co.'s installation.But the data that electric energy meter provides are just represented the total power consumption of whole family, and the user can't know the concrete power consumption situation of each electricity consumption loop or important load, can't reach the purpose of in a planned way electrical energy saving.
At present, external home energy source management system is mainly studied under the situation that does not change comfort level, how to reduce home energy source consumption to greatest extent, and has obtained certain effect.At home, the home energy source management also is in the stage at the early-stage.A kind of wired home power monitoring management devices that proposes among the patent ZL200820189043 can measure each distribution line, monitoring management.But this design can only realize the function of household internal electric energy management, has site limitation in the time of indoor data query, says nothing of with external network and carries out information interchange, realizes functions such as remote monitoring.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of family energy monitor management devices, and this device helps realizing the monitoring and the management of family's electric energy.
Its technical scheme is:
The utility model is provided with microprocessor (MCU), the input port of this microprocessor is connected with respectively: the electric quantity acquisition circuit of multichannel, RF radio receiving transmitting module, clock circuit, button, the output port of this microprocessor is connected with a plurality of relays respectively, the PORT COM of this microprocessor is connected with respectively: Power Line Carrier Communication Module, ethernet module, LCD show, memory, and power supply is connected respectively to microprocessor and each element circuit.
The utility model proposes a kind of family energy monitor management devices, household electricity is divided into air conditioning electricity, kitchen electricity consumption, electric consumption on lighting and 4 loops of household electrical appliances electricity consumption (perhaps pressing the loop of resident family's distribution box), realize the electricity consumption condition monitoring and the management in each loop; Simultaneously, utilize power-line carrier communication (PLC) and Internet technology, realize the inside and the remote transmission of household internal information data; Under the situation of shortage of electric power, power department can be controlled the family loop according to different load conditions, the household electricity that the assurance resident is basic and the reliability service of electric power system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a theory diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of domestic. applications.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model is made up of following components: electric quantity acquisition circuit, RF radio receiving transmitting module, Power Line Carrier Communication Module, ethernet module, data memory module, button, clock circuit, LCD display module, main control MCU, relay module and power supply.
Be provided with little processing (MCU), the input port of this microprocessor is connected with respectively: the electric quantity acquisition circuit of multichannel, RF radio receiving transmitting module, clock circuit, button, the output port of this microprocessor is connected with a plurality of relays respectively, the PORT COM of this microprocessor is connected with respectively: Power Line Carrier Communication Module, ethernet module, LCD show, memory, and power supply is connected respectively to microprocessor and each element circuit.
The feature of each part and act on as follows: main control MCU is as the core of whole device, be responsible for the counting of electric pulse, various data processing and with the communicating by letter of each module; The electric quantity acquisition circuit is to be used for gathering the electric energy that each loop consumes, and changes into pulse signal; The RF radio receiving transmitting module is used for the distant control function of implement device; Power Line Carrier Communication Module utilize power line carrier communication exempt from wiring, networking makes things convenient for characteristics, realizes the household internal transfer of data; Ethernet module is to be used for realizing that user's Long-distance Control of family's energy monitor and management and the long-range of power department cut; Data memory serves stores the power consumption in each loop; Button is used for the parameter of setting device, data query etc.; Clock circuit is used for producing the time parameter of each period electric weight; LCD is as human-computer interaction interface, corresponding operating and return data that explicit user is carried out; Relay is the electric loading of using that is used for disconnecting or connecting each loop.
The interconnected relationship of each part is as follows: the electric quantity acquisition circuit is sent into main control MCU with the electrical energy pulse that produces by common IO mouth, and MCU converts corresponding electric weight then to and deposits data storage in, and show on LCD the electrical energy pulse counting of input.Power line carrier communication one end is connected on the 220V AC line, and the other end is connected to MCU by the SPI mode, utilizes Power Line Carrier Communication Module, and portion realizes the exchange of data within the family; Ethernet module is connected to network by the RJ45 interface, and the other end is connected to MCU, realizes remote monitoring; IO mouth by MCU comes the switch of control relay, and then realizes the break-make in each electricity consumption loop.
Operating process or operation principle are as follows: with the main control MCU is core, utilizes power line carrier communication and Internet technology, realizes household internal energy monitor and management.
This device has been realized the energy monitor and the management in each electricity consumption loop of household internal, helps the consciousness that the user forms electrical energy saving; By telecommunication technique, the electricity consumption situation that makes the user need not to be in just to understand family has further promoted home intelligence; Under the situation of shortage of electric power, power department can select to cut off the household electricity loop according to the size of load, has proposed a kind of new thinking for the margining electric method of power department.

Claims (1)

1. family's energy monitor management devices, it is characterized in that: this management devices is provided with microprocessor MCU, the input port of this microprocessor MCU is connected with respectively: the electric quantity acquisition circuit of multichannel, RF radio receiving transmitting module, clock circuit, button, the output port of this microprocessor MCU is connected with a plurality of relays respectively, the PORT COM of this microprocessor MCU is connected with respectively: Power Line Carrier Communication Module, ethernet module, LCD show, memory, and power supply is connected respectively to microprocessor and each element circuit.
CN2010205078391U 2010-08-28 2010-08-28 Domestic electric energy monitoring and managing device Expired - Fee Related CN201805277U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205078391U CN201805277U (en) 2010-08-28 2010-08-28 Domestic electric energy monitoring and managing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205078391U CN201805277U (en) 2010-08-28 2010-08-28 Domestic electric energy monitoring and managing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201805277U true CN201805277U (en) 2011-04-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010205078391U Expired - Fee Related CN201805277U (en) 2010-08-28 2010-08-28 Domestic electric energy monitoring and managing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201805277U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103105528A (en) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-15 北京煜邦电力技术有限公司 Electric power measurement device for network household appliances and electric power measurement method
CN103139026A (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-05 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Intelligent household appliance controller based on wireless communication
CN105676703A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-15 福建新开普信息科技有限公司 Air conditioner electricity utilization controller and control mode thereof
CN107734817A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-02-23 广州市河东电子有限公司 Multi-way intelligence current sensing relay and system
CN109412264A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-03-01 北京艾家科技有限公司 Household energy consumption monitoring distribution box based on wireless routing

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103105528A (en) * 2011-11-09 2013-05-15 北京煜邦电力技术有限公司 Electric power measurement device for network household appliances and electric power measurement method
CN103139026A (en) * 2011-12-05 2013-06-05 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Intelligent household appliance controller based on wireless communication
CN105676703A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-06-15 福建新开普信息科技有限公司 Air conditioner electricity utilization controller and control mode thereof
CN107734817A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-02-23 广州市河东电子有限公司 Multi-way intelligence current sensing relay and system
CN109412264A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-03-01 北京艾家科技有限公司 Household energy consumption monitoring distribution box based on wireless routing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110420

Termination date: 20150828

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model