CN201797002U - Cell device - Google Patents

Cell device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201797002U
CN201797002U CN 201020220570 CN201020220570U CN201797002U CN 201797002 U CN201797002 U CN 201797002U CN 201020220570 CN201020220570 CN 201020220570 CN 201020220570 U CN201020220570 U CN 201020220570U CN 201797002 U CN201797002 U CN 201797002U
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China
Prior art keywords
flat plate
heat
cell
flat thin
cell apparatus
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201020220570
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王冬雷
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Elec Tech International Co Ltd
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Elec Tech International Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201020220570 priority Critical patent/CN201797002U/en
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Publication of CN201797002U publication Critical patent/CN201797002U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • Y02E60/12

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cell device which has the advantages that heat pipes are adopted as heat radiating elements; the thermal contact resistance between the heat pipes and the cell becomes smaller, which is favorable for the heat transfer; the structure is simple; the heat radiating surface of unit volume is large; the heat radiating efficiency is high; the energy consumed by charging and discharging the cell is reduced; and the cycle life is improved. The cell device adopts the technical scheme that the cell device comprises at least a flat plate cell and at least two flat thin plates; heat pipe arrays are respectively distributed in the flat thin plates; heat eliminating medium is filled in the inner cavities of the heat pipe arrays; each flat plate cell comprises a first outer surface in the length direction and a second outer surface in the width direction; the first outer surface and the second outer surface are respectively in close fit with the outer surfaces of the flat thin plates; and a heat radiating fin is arranged between the two flat thin plates which are respectively in close fit with the first outer surface and the second outer surface.

Description

A kind of cell apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to battery heat dissipation technology field, is specifically related to a kind of cell apparatus, especially composite type heat pipe battery heat abstractor.
Background technology
Along with battery technology development with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, most electric installations all adopt powered battery or it are served as and are stand-by power supply, make that the application of battery is more extensive, but usually because battery container in order to realize electric insulation between the battery, generally adopts the resin of heat-conductive characteristic difference to make; The heat that described battery of while is produced when discharging and recharging is not in time taken away, and makes that the operating ambient temperature of described battery is too high, even may the battery surface temperature reach more than 80 degrees centigrade.Because battery just can not be full of electricity under hot environment, thus charge-discharge performance decline, and also charge and discharge circulation life reduces.And the key that will address this problem is to adopt heat abstractor efficiently, and the heat that battery produced is discharged substantially.Particularly, the most charging or discharging currents that adopt of electric installation are than macrocell, and can the heat of its generation in time distribute, and directly determined the performance of electric installation, also influences the quality that electric installation provides Terminal Service simultaneously.And the battery heat radiation all is to adopt Aluminum Heat Sink and combination of fans to conduct to add heat loss through convection usually, but heat sink bigger diffusion thermal resistance that has and the uneven characteristic of density of heat flow rate distributed pole on the cross section thereof, make the battery radiating effect be subjected to certain influence, directly limited the raising of battery performance, the technical solution of battery heat radiation efficiently scheme is provided for this reason, seems particularly important.
Heat pipe is as a kind of efficient heat transfer medium that utilizes phase-change heat transfer, it is little to have (one) thermal resistance, thermal transmission coefficient big (its heat transfer property is higher two more than the order of magnitude than copper/aluminum), (2) good isothermal, (3) changeability of density of heat flow rate, (4) good characteristics such as direction of heat flow invertibity, so the more common heat sink radiator of heat-pipe radiator have higher heat-sinking capability with and energy-efficient advantage, be widely used in battery heat radiation field and develop.
The general at present heat-pipe radiator that uses is made up of circular heat pipe, radiating fin and pedestal, perhaps plate-type heat-pipe, Aluminum Heat Sink and substrate are formed, its weak point is that its circular heat pipe or plate-type heat-pipe be connected with substrate with radiating fin or Aluminum Heat Sink is a kind of assembly structure, its contact heat resistance is bigger, be subjected to the influence of manufacture craft simultaneously, make its radiating efficiency be subjected to certain restriction.
Notification number is: CN 20142186Y9, the patent No. is: the Chinese patent of ZL200920302396.X discloses a kind of battery heat abstractor, wherein heat pipe absorbs the heat that battery distributed near battery, described heat transferred is to the fixing radiating fin of the other end of heat pipe, by radiating fin and be installed near the radiating fin fan and heat is dispersed into realizes heat radiation in the air.Its radiating effect in the battery heat abstractor effect significantly better than common Aluminum Heat Sink, but its weak point is: the shared space of one battery heat abstractor is excessive, also needs the thermoelectric cooling heat radiation, obviously power consumption too much, the cost height; Its two heat pipe and battery junction technology disclosure, heat pipe and battery contact heat resistance are bigger, are unfavorable for heat transferred.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cell apparatus, uses heat pipe as heat dissipation element, and heat pipe and battery contact heat resistance are less, be beneficial to heat transferred, simple in structure, the area of dissipation of unit volume is big, the radiating efficiency height can reduce the battery charging and discharging energy consumption, improves charge and discharge circulation life.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of cell apparatus includes an above flat plate cell and flat thin flat plate, and described flat thin flat plate inside is placed with heat pipe array, and heat radiation working medium is filled in the inner chamber of described heat pipe array; Wherein, described cell apparatus includes the flat thin flat plate more than two, the length of every flat plate cell and Width include first outer surface and second outer surface, and described first outer surface and second outer surface are fitted with the intimate of a flat thin flat plate separately; And between two flat thin flat plates that described first outer surface and second outer surface fit tightly respectively, be provided with radiating fin.
A plurality of cross sections of arranging, described flat thin flat plate inside are polygonal pore pipe.
Described flat thin flat plate includes heat release section and endotherm section, and endotherm section fits tightly the outer surface at flat plate cell.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of cell apparatus of the present utility model, because cell apparatus includes the flat thin flat plate more than two, the length of every flat plate cell and Width include first outer surface and second outer surface, and described first outer surface and second outer surface are fitted with the intimate of a flat thin flat plate separately; And between two flat thin flat plates that described first outer surface and second outer surface fit tightly respectively, be provided with radiating fin; A plurality of cross sections of arranging, flat thin flat plate inside are polygonal pore pipe; Flat thin flat plate includes heat release section and endotherm section, and endotherm section fits tightly the outer surface at flat plate cell.A plurality of pore pipes of the inner filling liquid working medium of described flat thin flat plate will form the heat pipe effect, heat is passed to heat radiation working medium in the pipe by heat pipe wall, heat radiation working medium heat absorption back evaporation and boiling, change steam into, steam rises to heat release section under the effect of small pressure reduction, after described heat release section is cooled off, vapor condensation is also outwards emitted the latent heat of vaporization, condensate liquid relies on gravity and capillary force to return endotherm section, so go round and begin again the battery distribute heat is distributed in the surrounding environment, because flat thin flat plate inner pore pipe is evacuated, working medium is very easily evaporated and is seethed with excitement, and heat pipe starts rapidly.A kind of cell apparatus of the present utility model, flat plate cell outer surface and flat thin flat plate intimate are fitted; Contact heat resistance between the two is very little, helps the battery heat and conducts.Use heat pipe as heat dissipation element, heat pipe and battery contact heat resistance are less, are beneficial to heat transferred, and be simple in structure, and the area of dissipation of unit volume is big, and the radiating efficiency height can reduce the battery charging and discharging energy consumption, improves charge and discharge circulation life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of a kind of cell apparatus of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of a kind of cell apparatus of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure generalized section of a kind of cell apparatus of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of a kind of cell apparatus application mode of utility model;
Fig. 6 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of cell apparatus application mode of the utility model.
Description of reference numerals:
1, flat thin flat plate, 2, endotherm section, 3, heat release section, 4, radiating fin, 5, first outer surface, 6, second outer surface, 7, the tubule hole, 8, flat plate cell, 9 sealing devices, 10, hold-down screw, 11, dowel, 21, loam cake, 22 lower covers.
Embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of cell apparatus, as Fig. 1,2,3,4, include an above flat plate cell 8 and flat thin flat plate 1, described flat thin flat plate 1 inside is placed with heat pipe array, and heat radiation working medium is filled in the inner chamber of described heat pipe array; Wherein, described cell apparatus includes the flat thin flat plate 1 more than two, the length of every flat plate cell 8 and Width include first outer surface 5 and second outer surface 6, and described first outer surface 5 and second outer surface 6 are fitted with the intimate of a flat thin flat plate 1 separately; And between two flat thin flat plates 1 that described first outer surface 5 and second outer surface 6 fit tightly respectively, be provided with radiating fin 4.
A plurality of cross sections of arranging along length or Width of arranging, described flat thin flat plate 1 inside are polygonal pore pipe 7.
Described flat thin flat plate 1 includes heat release section 3 and endotherm section 2, and endotherm section 2 fits tightly the outer surface at flat plate cell 8; And between the heat release section 3 of two flat thin flat plates 1 that described first outer surface 5 and second outer surface 6 fit tightly respectively, be provided with radiating fin 4.
The applying outer surface of described first outer surface 5, second outer surface 6 and flat thin flat plate 1 is the plane that is parallel to each other.
Described radiating fin 4 adopts aluminiums to make and be shaped to corrugated, and the both sides of radiating fin 4 are fixed on by welding manner on the outer surface of heat release section 3 of flat thin flat plate 1.
Described radiating fin 4 peripheries are provided with the mobile ventilation units of reinforcement peripheral air such as fan, improve the heat abstractor radiating effect.
Described pore pipe 7 cross sections are triangle, and rectangle is trapezoidal or irregularly shaped.
Described pore pipe 7 two ends are all sealed.
Each described pore pipe 7 pipeline is independently heat pipe structure, between each pore pipe 7 the dowel position is set.Not only strengthen the stability of heat radiating flat tube, can also reduce the thickness of heat radiating flat tube simultaneously.
Described flat thin flat plate 1 material that is provided with heat pipe array preferably adopts metal material, make through extruding or pressurising processing technology, after vacuum treatment, filling liquid heat radiation working medium is highly purified deionized water for example, heat radiation working medium is evenly distributed on each independently pore pipe pipeline, to form capillary pipe structure in a plurality of pore pipe pipelines, and form the heat pipe effect.
Shown in Fig. 5,6, cell apparatus of the present utility model comprises polylith flat plate cell 8, the flat thin flat plate 1 of polylith and many group radiating fins 4, forms knockdown cell apparatus, for powerful electric installation power supply provides another solution.
Adopt loam cake 21, lower cover 22 is by the endotherm section sealing of hold-down screw 9 with the flat thin flat plate 1 of described polylith flat plate cell 8, described loam cake 21, lower cover 22 forms obturator, radiating fin 4 places the obturator outside of described loam cake, lower cover formation with the heat release section 3 of flat thin flat plate 1, and air direct and that peripheral environment is interior contacts.The via hole that forms between wherein a plurality of sealing device 9 sealing loam cakes 21 and the flat thin flat plate 1, and loam cake 21, faying face is provided with sealing ring (expressing on the figure) between the lower cover 22, with a plurality of cell integrated sealings, make combined facility by a plurality of battery heat abstractors can be applied to comparatively in the adverse circumstances.
Above-mentioned listed specific implementation is nonrestrictive, and to one skilled in the art, in not departing from the utility model scope, various improvement and the variation carried out all belong to protection range of the present utility model.For example, the shape of pore pipe, the quantity of flat plate cell 8 and flat thin flat plate 1 etc.

Claims (10)

1. a cell apparatus includes an above flat plate cell (8) and flat thin flat plate (1), and described flat thin flat plate (1) inside is placed with heat pipe array, and heat radiation working medium is filled in the inner chamber of described heat pipe array; It is characterized in that: described cell apparatus includes the flat thin flat plate (1) more than two, the length of every flat plate cell (8) and Width include first outer surface (5) and second outer surface (6), and described first outer surface (5) and second outer surface (6) are fitted with the intimate of a flat thin flat plate (1) separately; And between two flat thin flat plates (1) that described first outer surface (5) and second outer surface (6) fit tightly respectively, be provided with radiating fin (4).
2. a kind of cell apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a plurality of cross sections of arranging along length or Width of arranging, described flat thin flat plate (1) inside are polygonal pore pipe (7).
3. a kind of cell apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described flat thin flat plate (1) includes heat release section (3) and endotherm section (2), and endotherm section (2) fits tightly the outer surface in flat plate cell (8); And between the heat release section (3) of two flat thin flat plates (1) that described first outer surface (5) and second outer surface (6) fit tightly respectively, be provided with radiating fin (4).
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of cell apparatus, it is characterized in that: the applying outer surface of described first outer surface (5), second outer surface (6) and flat thin flat plate (1) is the plane that is parallel to each other.
5. a kind of cell apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described radiating fin (4) adopts aluminium to make and be shaped to corrugated, and the both sides of radiating fin (4) are fixed on by welding manner on the outer surface of heat release section (3) of flat thin flat plate (1).
6. a kind of cell apparatus according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described radiating fin (4) periphery is provided with ventilation unit.
7. a kind of cell apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described pore pipe (7) cross section is a triangle, and rectangle is trapezoidal; Described pore pipe (7) two ends are all sealed.
8. a kind of cell apparatus according to claim 7 is characterized in that: each described pore pipe (7) pipeline is independently heat pipe structure, between each pore pipe (7) the dowel position is set.
9. a kind of cell apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that: comprise polylith flat plate cell (8), the flat thin flat plate of polylith (1) and many group radiating fins (4), form knockdown cell apparatus.
10. a kind of cell apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: adopt loam cake (21), lower cover (22) is by the endotherm section sealing of hold-down screw (9) with described polylith flat plate cell (8) and flat thin flat plate (1), described loam cake (21), lower cover (22) forms obturator, radiating fin (4) places the obturator outside of described loam cake, lower cover formation with the heat release section (3) of flat thin flat plate (1), and air direct and that peripheral environment is interior contacts; The via hole that forms between a plurality of sealing devices (9) sealing loam cake (21) and the flat thin flat plate (1), and loam cake (21), faying face is provided with sealing ring between the lower cover (22).
CN 201020220570 2010-06-07 2010-06-07 Cell device Expired - Fee Related CN201797002U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020220570 CN201797002U (en) 2010-06-07 2010-06-07 Cell device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020220570 CN201797002U (en) 2010-06-07 2010-06-07 Cell device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201797002U true CN201797002U (en) 2011-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201020220570 Expired - Fee Related CN201797002U (en) 2010-06-07 2010-06-07 Cell device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201797002U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103715441A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-09 孙世梅 Heat management method for proton exchange membrane fuel cell based on array heat pipe phase change heat transfer
CN111969279A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-20 广东工业大学 Power battery device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103715441A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-09 孙世梅 Heat management method for proton exchange membrane fuel cell based on array heat pipe phase change heat transfer
CN111969279A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-20 广东工业大学 Power battery device

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Bengbu Dehao Photoelectric Science & Technology Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Guangdong Electech International Inc.

Contract record no.: 2012340000308

Denomination of utility model: Battery device

Granted publication date: 20110413

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20120816

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110413

Termination date: 20160607