CN201796212U - Liquid crystal grating module and planar/stereoscopic switchable liquid crystal display device - Google Patents
Liquid crystal grating module and planar/stereoscopic switchable liquid crystal display device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201796212U CN201796212U CN2010202294149U CN201020229414U CN201796212U CN 201796212 U CN201796212 U CN 201796212U CN 2010202294149 U CN2010202294149 U CN 2010202294149U CN 201020229414 U CN201020229414 U CN 201020229414U CN 201796212 U CN201796212 U CN 201796212U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- crystal grating
- transmission
- display device
- vertical electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a liquid crystal grating module and a planar/stereoscopic switchable liquid crystal display device applying the same. The liquid crystal grating module comprises a transmission type liquid crystal grating including a plurality of light shading areas and a plurality of light transmitting areas, the light shading areas and the light transmitting areas are periodically arranged at intervals, the widths of the light transmitting areas are equal, and the light shading areas have at leas two different widths. The liquid crystal grating module and the planar/stereoscopic switchable liquid crystal display device applying the same have the advantage of avoidance of color cast in stereoscopic effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of liquid crystal grating module and use plane/stereo (2D/3D) switchable liquid crystal display device of this liquid crystal grating module (liquid crystal display, LCD).
Background technology
Real world is the 3 D stereo world, the eyes that it is behaved provide two width of cloth to have the image of phasic difference, promptly form the required parallax of stereoscopic vision after mirroring eyes, reflect through the fusion of optic nerve maincenter like this, and the visual psychology reaction has just produced the 3 D stereo sensation.Utilize this principle, left image and right image that two width of cloth have phasic difference are presented to left eye and right eye respectively, just can obtain stereo perception by display.
The RGB vitta of present most of display panels is a vertical direction, and when this display panels was applied in the 3 d display device, it can bring some problems.For example, realize the switchable LCD of 2D/3D when the controllable liquid crystal grating is set in display panels the place ahead, it can bring the colour cast phenomenon usually.In order to correct the colour cast phenomenon, another kind of improvement project is to adopt the sub-pixel mode of blocking, but display panels and controllable liquid crystal grating under this design need thinning, causes cost to rise.
The utility model content
At the problem of the easy colour cast of prior art plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device, the utility model provides can avoid taking place the liquid crystal grating module of colour cast phenomenon and the plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device of using this liquid crystal grating module.
A kind of liquid crystal grating module is applied to plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device.This liquid crystal grating module comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating, and this transmission-type liquid crystal grating comprises lightproof area and the transmission region that a plurality of periodic intervals are provided with, and the width of this transmission region equates that this lightproof area comprises at least two kinds of different width.
Preferably, the lightproof area of this transmission-type liquid crystal grating and transmission region are vertically to arrange.
Preferably, this liquid crystal grating module further comprises a plurality of vertical electrode strips, and this vertical electrode strip along continuous straight runs comprises at least two kinds of different width, and the width in slit is identical between this vertical electrode strip.
A kind of plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device, it comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating that image display cell and adjacent this image display cell are provided with.This liquid crystal grating module comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating, and this transmission-type liquid crystal grating comprises lightproof area and the transmission region that a plurality of periodic intervals are provided with, and the width of this transmission region equates that this lightproof area comprises at least two kinds of different width.
Preferably, the lightproof area of this transmission-type liquid crystal grating and transmission region are vertically to arrange.
Preferably, this liquid crystal grating module further comprises a plurality of vertical electrode strips, and this vertical electrode strip along continuous straight runs comprises at least two kinds of different width, and the width in slit is identical between this vertical electrode strip.
Preferably, this image display cell comprises display panels, and the RGB vitta direction of this display panels is vertically to arrange.
A kind of liquid crystal grating module, it is applied to plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device, and this liquid crystal grating module comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating.This transmission-type liquid crystal grating comprises a plurality of vertical electrode strips, and this vertical electrode strip comprises that at least two kinds of different width are identical, and the width in slit is identical between this vertical electrode strip.
A kind of plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device, it comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating that image display cell and adjacent this image display cell are provided with.This liquid crystal grating module comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating, and this transmission-type liquid crystal grating comprises a plurality of vertical electrode strips, and this vertical electrode strip comprises at least two kinds of different width, and the width in slit is identical between this vertical electrode strip.
This liquid crystal grating module of the present utility model and the plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device of using this liquid crystal grating module have the advantage that cost is lower, can avoid taking place colour cast.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of Fig. 1 the utility model plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device one better embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of first transparent electrode layer shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the another kind of embodiment of first transparent electrode layer shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of second transparent electrode layer shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 5 is that liquid crystal grating module shown in Figure 1 is at the shading and the printing opacity local state synoptic diagram that apply under the driving voltage.
Fig. 6 is the occlusion effect synoptic diagram of plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 7 is the occlusion effect synoptic diagram of conventional occluded pixels mode.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model liquid crystal display module and plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device are described.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device.This plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device comprises backlight 1, LCD 2 and is located at the liquid crystal grating module 3 of these LCD 2 one side surfaces.
This liquid crystal grating module 3 comprises first glass substrate 10, first transparent electrode layer 20, first alignment film 30, second alignment film 40, second transparent electrode layer 50, second glass substrate 60, polaroid 70, liquid crystal layer 80 and frame 90.
This first transparent electrode layer 20 is formed at this first glass substrate, 10 contiguous these second glass substrate, 60 1 side surfaces, and this first alignment film 30 is formed at this first transparent electrode layer 20.This second transparent electrode layer 50 is formed at this second glass substrate, 60 contiguous these first glass substrate, 20 1 side surfaces, and this second alignment film 40 is formed at this second transparent electrode layer 50.This frame 90 and surrounds an enclosure space with this first alignment film 30 and this second alignment film 40 between this first transparent electrode layer 20 and this second transparent electrode layer 50, these liquid crystal layer 80 sealings are contained in this enclosure space.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is formed in the structural representation of this first transparent electrode layer 20 on these first glass substrate, 10 surfaces.This first transparent electrode layer 20 is for being printed to whole transparency electrode figure, and it externally electrically connects by electrode pin (not indicating).In other embodiments, this first transparent electrode layer 20 can also be designed to strip transparency electrode figure at interval, as shown in Figure 3.
See also Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is formed in the structural representation of this second transparent electrode layer 50 on these second glass substrate, 60 surfaces.This second transparent electrode layer 50 comprises a plurality of vertical electrode strips, and this vertical electrode strip is respectively to sub-pixel setting that should LCD 2.These a plurality of vertical electrode strip periodic intervals distribute, and it comprises two kinds of different width along the pixel orientation perpendicular to this LCD 2, and this a plurality of vertical electrode strips edge is identical perpendicular to the width in the pixel orientation slit of this LCD 2.That is to say that when the RGB vitta of the liquid crystal panel of this LCD 2 is when vertically arranging, these a plurality of vertical electrode strip along continuous straight runs have two kinds of different width, and the spacing between the adjacent vertical electrode strip is identical.With Fig. 4 is example, per three vertical electrode strips form a vertical electrode strip group among Fig. 4, the width in slit is identical between same group of vertical electrode strip, this is organized vertical electrode strip and comprises the vertical electrode strip of two first width and the vertical electrode strip of one second width, wherein, this second width is greater than this first width.That is to say that this liquid crystal grating module 3 is non-homogeneous liquid crystal grating module.Applying under the driving voltage state, the lightproof area and the transmission region of the formation periodic intervals distribution that this liquid crystal grating module 3 can be corresponding, this lightproof area and this transmission region all are vertical arrangements.The width of this transmission region of slit correspondence equates between this vertical electrode strip, and this lightproof area of this vertical electrode strip correspondence comprises at least two kinds of different width.
The material of this first transparent electrode layer 20 and this second transparent electrode layer 50 can be tin indium oxide (ITO) or indium zinc oxide (IZO).
During this plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device work, when needs carry out stereo display, this first transparent electrode layer 20 and this second transparent electrode layer 50 are applied driving voltage, and the light of this LCD 2 appears by this liquid crystal grating module 3, forms parallax.Seeing also Fig. 5, is that this liquid crystal grating module 3 is at the show state that applies under the driving voltage.For being described, this plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device of the present utility model can well avoid showing the problem of colour cast, with Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is the example contrast, Fig. 6 is an occlusion effect synoptic diagram of using this plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device of this liquid crystal grating module 3, and Fig. 7 is the occlusion effect synoptic diagram of conventional occluded pixels mode.As can be seen, compare with conventional occluded pixels mode, this plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device of the present utility model can avoid showing the problem of colour cast really, and does not need the display panels and the controllable liquid crystal grating of the higher slimming of cost, so its cost is lower.
When this plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device only needs to carry out the plane demonstration, can cancel driving voltage to this first transparent electrode layer 20 and second transparent electrode layer 50, then this liquid crystal grating module 3 presents pellucidity, the light of this LCD 2 can not form parallax by this liquid crystal grating module, and this moment, this plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device promptly can present the plane demonstration.
To sum up, this liquid crystal grating module 3 of the present utility model and the plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device of using this liquid crystal grating module 3 have the advantage that cost is lower, can avoid taking place colour cast.
Only be preferred case study on implementation of the present utility model below, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. liquid crystal grating module, it is applied to plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device, this liquid crystal grating module comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating, it is characterized in that: this transmission-type liquid crystal grating comprises lightproof area and the transmission region that a plurality of periodic intervals are provided with, the width of this transmission region equates that this lightproof area comprises at least two kinds of different width.
2. liquid crystal grating module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lightproof area of this transmission-type liquid crystal grating and transmission region are for vertically arranging.
3. liquid crystal grating module according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: this liquid crystal grating module further comprises a plurality of vertical electrode strips, this vertical electrode strip along continuous straight runs comprises at least two kinds of different width, and the width in slit is identical between this vertical electrode strip.
4. plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device, it comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating that image display cell and adjacent this image display cell are provided with, this liquid crystal grating module comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating, it is characterized in that: this transmission-type liquid crystal grating comprises lightproof area and the transmission region that a plurality of periodic intervals are provided with, the width of this transmission region equates that this lightproof area comprises at least two kinds of different width.
5. plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the lightproof area of this transmission-type liquid crystal grating and transmission region are for vertically arranging.
6. plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: this liquid crystal grating module further comprises a plurality of vertical electrode strips, this vertical electrode strip along continuous straight runs comprises at least two kinds of different width, and the width in slit is identical between this vertical electrode strip.
7. plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: this image display cell comprises display panels, and the RGB vitta direction of this display panels is vertically to arrange.
8. liquid crystal grating module, it is applied to plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device, this liquid crystal grating module comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating, it is characterized in that: this transmission-type liquid crystal grating comprises a plurality of vertical electrode strips, this vertical electrode strip along continuous straight runs comprises at least two kinds of different width, and the width in slit is identical between this vertical electrode strip.
9. plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device, it comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating that image display cell and adjacent this image display cell are provided with, this liquid crystal grating module comprises the transmission-type liquid crystal grating, it is characterized in that: this transmission-type liquid crystal grating comprises a plurality of vertical electrode strips, this vertical electrode strip along continuous straight runs comprises at least two kinds of different width, and the width in slit is identical between this vertical electrode strip.
10. plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device according to claim 9 is characterized in that: this image display cell comprises display panels, and the RGB vitta direction of this display panels is vertically to arrange.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202294149U CN201796212U (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2010-06-17 | Liquid crystal grating module and planar/stereoscopic switchable liquid crystal display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202294149U CN201796212U (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2010-06-17 | Liquid crystal grating module and planar/stereoscopic switchable liquid crystal display device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201796212U true CN201796212U (en) | 2011-04-13 |
Family
ID=43851117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202294149U Expired - Lifetime CN201796212U (en) | 2010-06-17 | 2010-06-17 | Liquid crystal grating module and planar/stereoscopic switchable liquid crystal display device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201796212U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103698914A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Liquid crystal grating, display device and driving method |
| CN108363234A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-03 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Liquid crystal display device |
-
2010
- 2010-06-17 CN CN2010202294149U patent/CN201796212U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103698914A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Liquid crystal grating, display device and driving method |
| US9804404B2 (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2017-10-31 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Liquid crystal grating, display device and driving method |
| CN108363234A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-03 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Liquid crystal display device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9766470B2 (en) | Three-dimensional (3D) display device | |
| CN103698893B (en) | Three-dimensional liquid crystal display device | |
| TWI480588B (en) | Display device | |
| CN103424940B (en) | Switchable 2d/3d display | |
| EP2730971B1 (en) | Liquid crystal slit grating and stereoscopic display device | |
| US9213203B2 (en) | Three-dimensional image display | |
| CN101957523B (en) | Liquid crystal grating module and planar/three-dimensional switchable liquid crystal display device | |
| CN103676166B (en) | 3-D image display device | |
| WO2013099793A1 (en) | Stereoscopic display device | |
| TWI485475B (en) | Display device | |
| KR102171611B1 (en) | Stereopsis image display device | |
| US9881574B2 (en) | Display device switchable between normal display and dual-view display, method for manufacturing the same | |
| JP2011169949A (en) | Three-dimensional image display device | |
| CN202854459U (en) | Liquid crystal slit grating and three-dimensional display device | |
| CN106773233A (en) | 3 d display device and switch unit | |
| US9105224B2 (en) | Stereoscopic display device | |
| US10551955B2 (en) | Touch display panel and touch display apparatus | |
| CN202171686U (en) | Double-visual angle display apparatus | |
| CN103698926A (en) | Display device and manufacturing method for same | |
| US20130201091A1 (en) | Three-dimensional display | |
| CN101900884B (en) | Plane/stereo switchable liquid crystal display device | |
| CN201796212U (en) | Liquid crystal grating module and planar/stereoscopic switchable liquid crystal display device | |
| CN201897675U (en) | Liquid crystal grating and planar/stereoscopic switchable liquid-crystal display device | |
| US9606367B2 (en) | Stereoscopic display device | |
| CN105572890B (en) | A kind of display device and its driving method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110413 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |