CN201794966U - Brake - Google Patents

Brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201794966U
CN201794966U CN2010202561953U CN201020256195U CN201794966U CN 201794966 U CN201794966 U CN 201794966U CN 2010202561953 U CN2010202561953 U CN 2010202561953U CN 201020256195 U CN201020256195 U CN 201020256195U CN 201794966 U CN201794966 U CN 201794966U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake shoe
brake
braking
base plate
returnning spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202561953U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周元学
聂玉敏
燕磊
李宝胜
徐笃永
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEIFANG JINLI ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WEIFANG JINLI ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WEIFANG JINLI ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd filed Critical WEIFANG JINLI ELECTROMECHANICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN2010202561953U priority Critical patent/CN201794966U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201794966U publication Critical patent/CN201794966U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a brake, comprising a bottom plate; the bottom plate is provided with two braking shoes; one ends of the two braking shoes are hinged; a resetting device is respectively arranged among the hinged ends of the two braking shoes and the bottom plate; the resetting devices are resetting springs, and the structure is simpler; and when an automobile brakes under the special conditions of climbing a slope or being bad for the contact surface of the braking shoes and a braking drum, the resetting springs enable the hinged ends of the braking shoes to be rapidly reset, therefore, the friction of a friction pair is avoided and the service life of the friction pair is prolonged.

Description

A kind of break
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of break, belongs to field of mechanical technique.
Background technique
Drum brake is a kind of braking device that brakes to rotatablely moving, drum brake comprises base plate, base plate is provided with two brake shoes, be respectively arranged with friction plate on two brake shoes, two brake shoes, one end is hinged, two brake shoe the other ends are provided with brake pump, be provided with Returnning spring between two brake shoes, realize separately braking of brake shoe by brake pump, realize resetting of two brake shoes by Returnning spring, and be a kind of suspension structure for neck from the drum brake of shoe type, the brake pump end of brake shoe is realized resetting by Returnning spring, the brake shoe rounded end, the end that promptly suspends is realized resetting by the collision that brake shoe deadweight and brake drum rotate brake shoe, automobile is in that climbing or brake shoe and brake drum surface of contact are bad etc. when in particular cases braking, brake shoe deadweight and brake drum can not overcome frictional force between brake shoe and base plate to the striking force of brake shoe, the brake shoe rounded end can not reset, cause dragging of friction pair to rub, loss power causes the too high meeting of wheel hub temperature to occur: one, seriously stopping partially when bringing to a halt under the driving situation continuously; Two, continuously driving causes temperature constantly to raise and keeps certain hour, causes the friction pair of brake shoe to be burnt out, and it is original 1/4 that frictional force has only, and braking distance is long, causes security incident easily.
At present, some break employing " V " type elastic plectrum is stirred regulator and is come auxiliary braking hoof rounded end to reset, but the installation of " V " type plectrum is cumbersome, requires break that special structure and installing space are arranged, the structure more complicated; Elastic plectrum is softer in addition, and the power of auxiliary reset is less, can not 100% guarantees thorough brake off, and above-mentioned braking defective still has the possibility of existence; Owing to brake when driving a vehicle is more frequent, plectrum one direct acting makes the plectrum premature fatigue lose efficacy easily, shortens its working life simultaneously.
The model utility content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is at above problem, provide a kind of simple in structure, brake shoe is resetted fast, thereby prolong the friction pair break in working life.
For addressing the above problem, the technological scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of break, comprise base plate, and described base plate is provided with two brake shoes, one end of two brake shoes is hinged, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with resetting means between the rounded end of described two brake shoes and the base plate.
As further improvement in the technical proposal:
Described resetting means is a Returnning spring.
The utility model is taked above technological scheme, has the following advantages: Returnning spring is set respectively between the rounded end of two brake shoes and the base plate, and relatively simple for structure; When automobile in that climbing or brake shoe and brake drum surface of contact are bad etc. when in particular cases braking, this Returnning spring resets the brake shoe rounded end rapidly, thereby has avoided the friction of friction pair, has prolonged the working life of friction pair.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of a kind of break among the utility model embodiment 1;
Accompanying drawing 2 be in the accompanying drawing 1 A to structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of a kind of break among the utility model embodiment 2;
Accompanying drawing 4 be in the accompanying drawing 3 B to structural representation.
Among the figure,
The 1-base plate, the 2-stiff spring, 3-leads brake shoe, and 4,23,24,41, the 42-Returnning spring, the 5-brake pump, 6-supports bearing pin, 7-connecting ring, 8-backguy, 9-stationary axle, 10-runner, 11-are from brake shoe, and 12-links up with, the 13-rotating shaft, the 14-fixed hole, 15-plectrum, 16-first supporting base, 17-attachment hole, the 18-regulating sleeve, 19-thumb wheel, 20-second supporting base, 21, the 25-friction plate, the 22-stage clip, 26-parking brake brake arm, the braking of 27-parking brake is supported, and 28-supports Returnning spring.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, a kind of break, comprise base plate 1, base plate 1 is provided with brake shoe, brake shoe comprises neck brake shoe 3 and from brake shoe 11, lead brake shoe 3 and fixedly connected with base plate 1 by stage clip 22 from brake shoe 11, neck brake shoe 3 is provided with friction plate 21, be provided with friction plate 25 from brake shoe 11, lead brake shoe 3 and be provided with brake pump 5 between the brake shoe 11, brake pump 5 is an oil hydraulic pump, lead the upper end of brake shoe 3 and support bearing pin 6 from being provided with between the upper end of brake shoe 11, brake pump 5 is positioned at the bottom of supporting bearing pin 6, the lower end of neck brake shoe 3 and hinged from the lower end of brake shoe 11, neck brake shoe 3 and be respectively equipped with resetting means between the rounded end of brake shoe 11 and base plate 1, the rounded end and the resetting means between the base plate 1 of neck brake shoe 3 are Returnning spring 23, are Returnning spring 24 from the rounded end and the resetting means between the base plate 1 of brake shoe 11.
Runner 10 is arranged on from brake shoe 11, runner 10 is positioned at from the neutral position of brake shoe 11, runner 10 passes through stationary axle 9 and fixedlys connected from brake shoe 11, plectrum 15 is connected with stiff spring 2, runner 10 is provided with backguy 8, one end of backguy 8 is connected with plectrum 15, the other end of backguy 8 is fixedlyed connected with base plate 1, plectrum 15 is positioned at from the underpart of brake shoe 11, plectrum 15 is provided with fixed hole 14 and attachment hole 17, fixed hole 14 is positioned at an end of plectrum 15, attachment hole 17 is positioned at the position, upper middle of plectrum 15, plectrum 15 is by fixed hole 14 and be arranged on rotating shaft 13 from the brake shoe 11 with hinged from brake shoe 11, and an end of stiff spring 2 is connected with leading brake shoe 3, and the other end of stiff spring 2 is connected with attachment hole 17 on the plectrum 15, one end of backguy 8 is provided with hook 12, hook 12 is connected with attachment hole 17, and the other end of backguy 8 is provided with connecting ring 7, and connecting ring 7 is socketed on the support bearing pin 6.
Regulating sleeve 18 is in the underpart of neck brake shoe 3 with between the underpart of brake shoe 11, the two ends of regulating sleeve 18 are respectively arranged with first supporting base 16 and second supporting base 20, first supporting base 16 be connected from brake shoe 11, second supporting base 20 is connected with neck brake shoe 3, and the outer peripheral surface of regulating sleeve 18 is provided with the thumb wheel 19 that is connected with plectrum 15.
The brake pump end of brake shoe is provided with Returnning spring 4, an end of Returnning spring 4 with the neck brake shoe 3 be connected, the other end of Returnning spring 4 be connected from brake shoe 11, Returnning spring 4 is arranged on the bottom of brake pump 5.
Embodiment 2, as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, a kind of break, comprise base plate 1, base plate 1 is provided with brake shoe, brake shoe comprises neck brake shoe 3 and from brake shoe 11, lead brake shoe 3 and fixedly connected with base plate 1 by stage clip 22 from brake shoe 11, neck brake shoe 3 is provided with friction plate 21, be provided with friction plate 25 from brake shoe 11, lead the upper end of brake shoe 3 and support bearing pin 6 from being provided with between the upper end of brake shoe 11, lead brake shoe 3 and support 27 from being provided with the braking of brake pump 5 and parking brake between the brake shoe 11, brake pump 5 is an oil hydraulic pump, brake pump 5 is positioned at the bottom of supporting bearing pin 6, parking brake braking support 27 is positioned at the bottom of brake pump 5, the parking brake braking is supported 27 and is provided with support Returnning spring 28, the parking brake braking is supported 27 and is connected with parking brake brake arm 26, lead the lower end of brake shoe 3 and be provided with stiff spring 2 between the lower end of brake shoe 11, the lower end of neck brake shoe 3 and hinged from the lower end of brake shoe 11, neck brake shoe 3 and between the rounded end of brake shoe 11 and base plate 1, be respectively equipped with resetting means, the rounded end and the resetting means between the base plate 1 of neck brake shoe 3 are Returnning spring 23, are Returnning spring 24 from the rounded end and the resetting means between the base plate 1 of brake shoe 11.
Regulating sleeve 18 is in the underpart of neck brake shoe 3 with between the underpart of brake shoe 11, the two ends of regulating sleeve 18 are respectively arranged with first supporting base 16 and second supporting base 20, first supporting base 16 be connected from brake shoe 11, second supporting base 20 is connected with neck brake shoe 3, and the outer peripheral surface of regulating sleeve 18 is provided with thumb wheel 19.
The brake pump end of brake shoe is provided with Returnning spring 41 and Returnning spring 42, one end of Returnning spring 41 is connected with neck brake shoe 3, the other end of Returnning spring 41 with support bearing pin 6 and be connected, an end of Returnning spring 42 be connected from brake shoe 11, the other end of Returnning spring 42 is connected with support bearing pin 6.
Automobile is in that climbing or brake shoe and brake drum surface of contact are bad etc. when in particular cases braking, and the rounded end resetting means of brake shoe resets the brake shoe rounded end rapidly, thereby has prevented the friction of friction pair, has increased working life.

Claims (2)

1. break, comprise base plate (1), described base plate (1) is provided with two brake shoes (3,11), and an end of two brake shoes (3,11) is hinged, it is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with resetting means between the rounded end of described two brake shoes (3,11) and the base plate (1).
2. a kind of break as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described resetting means is Returnning spring (23,24).
CN2010202561953U 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Brake Expired - Fee Related CN201794966U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202561953U CN201794966U (en) 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Brake

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202561953U CN201794966U (en) 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Brake

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201794966U true CN201794966U (en) 2011-04-13

Family

ID=43849875

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202561953U Expired - Fee Related CN201794966U (en) 2010-07-13 2010-07-13 Brake

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201794966U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110985567A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-04-10 南京航空航天大学 Drum brake device for small aircraft and working method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110985567A (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-04-10 南京航空航天大学 Drum brake device for small aircraft and working method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110413

Termination date: 20180713

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee