CN201783665U - Lever-type power clamping disc - Google Patents
Lever-type power clamping disc Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201783665U CN201783665U CN2010205162936U CN201020516293U CN201783665U CN 201783665 U CN201783665 U CN 201783665U CN 2010205162936 U CN2010205162936 U CN 2010205162936U CN 201020516293 U CN201020516293 U CN 201020516293U CN 201783665 U CN201783665 U CN 201783665U
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- lever
- piston
- cylinder
- air inlet
- inlet pipe
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a lever-type power clamping disc comprising a clamping disc shell, a bottom cover, a moving clamping claw bottom cover and a clamping claw as well as a cylinder bottom cover and a piston which are arranged in the clamping disc shell, wherein a first cylinder and a second cylinder are divided by a piston and are respectively communicated with a first air inlet pipe and a second air inlet pipe; the lever-type power clamping disc is characterized in that the central axis of the clamping disc shell is provided with a piston pipe which is synchronous with the piston; the piston pipe is provided with a ring groove; a lever is positioned on the clamping disc shell corresponding to the back of the moving clamping claw bottom cover by a pin shaft; and a short-arm end of the lever is dynamically inserted in a reserved hole at the back of the moving clamping claw bottom cover, and a long-arm end of the lever is dynamically inserted in the ring groove of the piston pipe. The lever-type power clamping disc achieves the purpose of boosting by the lever, has larger clamping force under same power, not only can be used as a new power chunk to be matched on a machine tool, but also can modify the power chunk of the existing machine tool, and has no need of increasing the investment of pneumatic equipment, i.e. can improve the processability of the machine tool and enlarge the processing surface.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to machine tool field, particularly a kind of lever power chuck.
Background technology:
Power chuck is the critical component of lathe, is used for clamping work pieces, and drives the Work piece high-speed rotation, reaches the purpose of Surface Machining.Existing power chuck all adopts pneumatic as power, drives the claw action, clamps or unclamps workpiece; The power chuck structure, comprise chuck housing, discrete bottom and the movable jaw bottom that is positioned at chuck housing two ends, be installed in the claw on the movable jaw bottom, cylinder bottom and the piston in the chuck housing, piston is separated into first cylinder and second cylinder with the space between bottom and cylinder bottom, first cylinder and second cylinder are communicated with first air inlet pipe and second air inlet pipe respectively, piston has protruding wedge, the movable jaw bottom is provided with the inclined-plane that is slidingly matched with protruding wedge, drives the opening and closing action of claw with this.During operation,, can realize opening or clamping of claw by controlling the air inlet of first air inlet pipe and second air inlet pipe.The clamping force of claw is directly relevant with air pressure, though by changing the bevel angle of the protruding wedge of piston, the clamping force of scalable claw, but the stroke of inevitable oversize piston just can be reached, be subjected to the restriction of chuck inner space, often can only strengthen the air pressure of air inlet pipe, adopt more powerful air compressor machine, cause the integral sealing rank to improve, cost increases.How to improve the defective that prior art exists, promptly become the object of the utility model research.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is that design is a kind ofly set up lever between piston and movable jaw bottom, amplifies the lever power chuck of clamping force with this.
Technical solutions of the utility model are achieved in that a kind of lever power chuck, comprise chuck housing, discrete bottom and the movable jaw bottom that is positioned at chuck housing two ends, be installed in the claw on the movable jaw bottom, cylinder bottom and the piston in the chuck housing, piston is separated into first cylinder and second cylinder with the space between bottom and cylinder bottom, first cylinder and second cylinder are communicated with first air inlet pipe and second air inlet pipe respectively, it is characterized in that on chuck housing axis, being provided with one with the synchronous piston tube of piston, piston tube is provided with an annular groove; The corresponding movable jaw bottom of chuck housing back is positioned with lever by bearing pin, and this lever short arm end dynamically inserts in the preformed hole at movable jaw bottom back, and the lever long arm end dynamically inserts in the annular groove of piston tube.Piston drives synchronous piston tube move left and right, and the activation lever swing drives the movable jaw bottom by the lever short arm end and drives claw and open or clamps action, by the purpose of lever realization reinforcement and commutation.
Described lever is the crank-type structure, and the galianconism end is vertical mutually with long arm end, can guarantee the sensitivity of lever double-swing, and the commutation effect.
Offer two air admission holes on the described chuck housing, be communicated with first air inlet pipe and second air inlet pipe respectively by a tracheae Connection Block, the tracheae Connection Block dynamically is hubbed on the chuck housing; Air admission hole on the chuck housing leads directly to second cylinder, and another air admission hole is communicated with first cylinder through the bottom air flue.
Described piston tube hollow bulb is pivoted with dustproof pipe, and dustproof Guan Yiduan conflicts at chuck housing inner face, and the other end is to being connected to dust cap, and dust cap locks on bottom by screw.
Described piston tube and piston space are positioned to sync-body by steady pin.
Described piston tube axis is provided with air flue, and second air inlet pipe is communicated with second cylinder through this air flue; Offer air admission hole on the bottom, first air inlet pipe is communicated with first cylinder through this air admission hole; First air inlet pipe and second air inlet pipe connect the rotation guide head.
Described piston on piston tube, forms sync-body by nut locking.
The utlity model has characteristics reasonable in design, that structure is small and exquisite, driving by lever transition piston, reach the purpose of reinforcement, under equal power, have bigger clamping force, both can be used as new power chuck and be matched on the lathe, also can reequip the power chuck of existing lathe, need not to increase the input of pneumatic equipment, can improve the processing characteristics of lathe, enlarge machined surface.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with concrete legend the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 lever power chuck end view
Fig. 2 Figure 1A-A profile
Fig. 3 blind hole type power chuck end view
Wherein
1-chuck housing 11-air admission hole 12-bearing pin
2-bottom 3-movable jaw bottom 31-claw
32-preformed hole 4-cylinder bottom 5-piston
The 51-first cylinder 52-second cylinder 53-piston tube
54-steady pin 55-annular groove 56-nut
The 6-tracheae Connection Block 61-first air inlet pipe 62-second air inlet pipe
63-rotation guide head 7-lever 71-long arm end
The dustproof pipe of 72-galianconism end 8-dust cap 81-
The specific embodiment:
See figures.1.and.2, this example is the power chuck that chuck housing 1 is brought pore 11 into, it comprises chuck housing 1, discrete bottom 2 and the movable jaw bottom 3 that is positioned at chuck housing 1 two ends, be installed in claw 31 on the movable jaw bottom 3, cylinder bottom 4 and piston 5 are installed in the chuck housing 1, piston 5 is separated into first cylinder 51 and second cylinder 52 with the space of 4 of bottom 2 and cylinder bottoms, be provided with a piston tube 53 synchronous with piston 5 on chuck housing 1 axis, 5 in piston tube 53 and piston are positioned to sync-body by steady pin 54; Piston tube 53 is provided with an annular groove 55 that cooperates with lever 7 long arm ends 71; Chuck housing 1 corresponding movable jaw bottom 3 backs are positioned with lever 7 by bearing pin 12, and the galianconism end 72 of this lever 7 dynamically inserts in the preformed hole 32 at movable jaw bottom 3 backs.Lever 7 is the crank-type structure, galianconism end 72 is vertical mutually with long arm end 71, have power with horizontal direction commutate into vertical diameter to power, so that drive 3 foldings of movable jaw bottom, claw 31 is by being bolted on the movable jaw bottom 3, can be according to the diameter of different workpieces, convenient its position of regulating.
The design of air inlet offers two air admission holes 11 on the chuck housing 1, be communicated with first air inlet pipe 61 and second air inlet pipe 62 in addition in 6 minutes by a tracheae Connection Block, and tracheae Connection Block 6 dynamically is hubbed on the chuck housing 1; Air admission hole 11 straight-through second cylinders 52 on the chuck housing 1, another air admission hole is communicated with first cylinder 51 through bottom 2 air flues.
In addition then, piston tube 53 hollow bulbs are pivoted with the pipe 81 that prevents dust, and dustproof pipe 81 1 ends are conflicted at chuck housing 1 inner face, and the other end is to being connected to dust cap 8, and dust cap 8 locks on bottom 2 by screw.
With reference to Fig. 3, this is the power chuck of another kind of blind hole structure, and basic structure is identical with last example, and just the design of air inlet is slightly different, and it is provided with air flue on piston tube 53 axis, and second air inlet pipe 61 is communicated with second cylinder 52 through this air flue; Offer air admission hole 11, the first air inlet pipe 61 on the bottom 2 and be communicated with first cylinder 51 through this air admission hole 11; First air inlet pipe 61 and second air inlet pipe 62 connect rotation guide head 63; Chuck housing 1 inner face is arranged with a dust cap 8.
In this structure, piston 5 on piston tube 53, forms sync-body by a nut 56 lockings.
Claims (8)
1. lever power chuck, comprise chuck housing, discrete bottom and the movable jaw bottom that is positioned at chuck housing two ends, be installed in the claw on the movable jaw bottom, cylinder bottom and the piston in the chuck housing, piston is separated into first cylinder and second cylinder with the space between bottom and cylinder bottom, first cylinder and second cylinder are communicated with first air inlet pipe and second air inlet pipe respectively, it is characterized in that on chuck housing axis, being provided with one with the synchronous piston tube of piston, piston tube is provided with an annular groove; The corresponding movable jaw bottom of chuck housing back is positioned with lever by bearing pin, and this lever short arm end dynamically inserts in the preformed hole at movable jaw bottom back, and the lever long arm end dynamically inserts in the annular groove of piston tube.
2. a kind of lever power chuck according to claim 1 is characterized in that lever is the crank-type structure, and the galianconism end is vertical mutually with long arm end.
3. a kind of lever power chuck according to claim 1 is characterized in that offering on the chuck housing two air admission holes, is communicated with first air inlet pipe and second air inlet pipe respectively by a tracheae Connection Block, and the tracheae Connection Block dynamically is hubbed on the chuck housing; Air admission hole on the chuck housing leads directly to second cylinder, and another air admission hole is communicated with first cylinder through the bottom air flue.
4. a kind of lever power chuck according to claim 1 is characterized in that the piston tube hollow bulb is pivoted with dustproof pipe, and dustproof Guan Yiduan conflicts at chuck housing inner face, and the other end is to being connected to dust cap, and dust cap locks on bottom by screw.
5. a kind of lever power chuck according to claim 1 is characterized in that piston tube and piston space are positioned to sync-body by steady pin.
6. a kind of lever power chuck according to claim 1 is characterized in that the piston tube axis is provided with air flue, and second air inlet pipe is communicated with second cylinder through this air flue; Offer pore on the bottom, first air inlet pipe is communicated with first cylinder through this pore; First air inlet pipe and second air inlet pipe connect the rotation guide head.
7. a kind of lever power chuck according to claim 1 is characterized in that piston passes through nut locking on piston tube, forms sync-body.
8. a kind of lever power chuck according to claim 1 is characterized in that chuck housing inner face is arranged with a dust cap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205162936U CN201783665U (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2010-09-03 | Lever-type power clamping disc |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205162936U CN201783665U (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2010-09-03 | Lever-type power clamping disc |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201783665U true CN201783665U (en) | 2011-04-06 |
Family
ID=43815643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205162936U Expired - Fee Related CN201783665U (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2010-09-03 | Lever-type power clamping disc |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201783665U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101979196A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-02-23 | 严雨 | Lever-type power chuck |
| CN107738109A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-02-27 | 先进科技（惠州）有限公司 | Horizontal four-axis lathe multistation moving workbench device |
-
2010
- 2010-09-03 CN CN2010205162936U patent/CN201783665U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101979196A (en) * | 2010-09-03 | 2011-02-23 | 严雨 | Lever-type power chuck |
| CN107738109A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-02-27 | 先进科技（惠州）有限公司 | Horizontal four-axis lathe multistation moving workbench device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110406 Termination date: 20130903 |