CN201777318U - Full-terrain crawler-type health ambulance - Google Patents
Full-terrain crawler-type health ambulance Download PDFInfo
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- CN201777318U CN201777318U CN2010205286498U CN201020528649U CN201777318U CN 201777318 U CN201777318 U CN 201777318U CN 2010205286498 U CN2010205286498 U CN 2010205286498U CN 201020528649 U CN201020528649 U CN 201020528649U CN 201777318 U CN201777318 U CN 201777318U
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- car
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-terrain crawler-type health ambulance for emergent treatment to the sick and wounded on the way. The ambulance comprises a base-type car and a rear carriage, wherein the base-type car comprises a front car base plate and a rear car base plate connected through a steering gear; the front car base plate and the rear car base plate are respectively provided with gear trains with two rubber crawler belts; the front car base plate frame is fixedly provided with a front carriage and an engine cabin provided with an engine in sequence; the steering gear is a hydraulically driven three-degree-of-freedom mechanism; the rear carriage consists of a front storage cabin and a main rear carriage; and the front storage cabin is a front-bevel bilateral chamfer structure. By integrating two-room articulating crawler-type full-terrain base-type car, the carriage, the vehicle medical device and a function support device, the utility model ensures that vehicles can transport the sick and wounded under the complex terrain conditions of wet soil, snow, sand, marsh, and the like and perform emergent treatment on the way.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the ambulatory vehicle field of engineering technology, specifically, relates to be fit to a kind of crawler type emergency vehicle that full landform is used.
Background technology
So-called all-terrain vehicle is meant the vehicle that can be in office where travels on the shape.Along with the frequent generation of disasteies such as earthquake, flood, mud-rock flow, carry out medical rescue in order in time promptly to arrive the disaster scene, to can by various complex-terrains and to carry out the vehicle needs of rescue and treatment of the wounded task also urgent day by day.Correlation test shows that wheeled car has higher moving velocity and maneuvering performance on highway, and continuously tracked vehicle has stronger cross country power and maneuverability under topographic conditions such as wet soil, accumulated snow, sand ground, marsh.Because continuously tracked vehicle is bigger than wheeled car area of contact over the ground, thereby grounding pressure is less, little grounding pressure not only is equal at weak soil on the ground can have maneuverability preferably, also means on the slope, sand ground, obstacle detouring hinder, trench and all have stronger maneuvering performance when passing through forest.This good off-road capability has just in time satisfied the needs that disaster medicine is rescued.Under this background, develop full landform crawler type health emergency vehicle just, become the inevitable Equipment Requirement of disaster medicine rescue already.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, by adopting the full landform of the hinged crawler type of wing-rooms on either side of a one-story house chassis, big board-like compartment, main first-equipment and the equipment such as defibrillation monitor, first-aid respirator, electric suction apparatus, infusion pump, first aid box of being equipped with in the car, provide a kind of and can pass through complex-terrains such as mountain region, desert, mire, marsh, ice-snow field, and can implement the full landform crawler type health emergency vehicle of emergency aid and treatment in the way the sick and wounded.
The full landform crawler type of the utility model health emergency vehicle is achieved by following technical proposals, and described emergency vehicle comprises original car and trunk two parts;
Described original car comprises by chassis before the deflector bonded assembly and back chassis; Preceding chassis and back chassis are provided with the train that comprises two slat gum crawler belts respectively, and described train is made up of one group of hydraulic-driven wheel; Described drive wheel connects HM Hydraulic Motor respectively, and Engine driven Hydraulic Pump drives HM Hydraulic Motor; Fixing front compartment and the machinery space of driving engine is set successively on the described front truck chassis frame; Described deflector is a hydraulically powered three degree of freedom mechanism;
Described trunk is fixed on the chassis vehicle frame of back, and trunk is made up of preceding clothing issue room and main trunk; Preceding clothing issue room is a front bevel bilateral top rake structure, and heater unit and dewatering pump are set in the preceding clothing issue room;
Described main trunk roof is installed ventilation type safety skylight, top-mounted air conditioner and illuminating lamp, and main trunk base plate is provided with dewatering pump, and discharge port is arranged on the cabin side top, and dewatering pump links to each other by flexible pipe with discharge port.
Antetheca is provided with two single folding seats in the described main trunk, the left and right sides is installed double-deck litter frame respectively in the main trunk, anterior left side is provided with a medical facilities fixed mount in the main trunk, and defibrillation monitor, first-aid respirator and electric suction apparatus are housed on it; Anterior right side is provided with oxygen bottle and bus duct in the main trunk, and the left and right sides, compartment sidewall is provided with the oxygen terminal respectively, links to each other by flexible pipe between oxygen terminal and the bus duct; The left and right sides, compartment sidewall is installed infusion pump respectively.
The utility model can make vehicle transport the sick and wounded and can carry out emergency aid and treatment in the way by complex-terrain environment such as wet soil, accumulated snow, sand ground, marshes by medical facilities and effect support equipment facility in the full landform original car of the hinged crawler type of integrated wing-rooms on either side of a one-story house, compartment, the car.Compare with common emergency vehicle, this car has more powerful cross country power and adaptive capacity to environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model original car structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model original car deflector STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION scheme drawing;
Fig. 3 is the utility model trunk front elevation view;
Fig. 4 is the profile scheme drawing of the utility model during by sloping road;
Fig. 5 is the utility model master trunk inside left side wall schematic layout pattern;
Fig. 6 is the utility model master trunk inside right side wall schematic layout pattern.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
The full landform crawler type of the utility model health emergency vehicle comprises original car and trunk two parts; As shown in Figure 1, original car comprises by chassis before deflector 2 bonded assemblys 1 and back chassis 3; The major technique feature that this car is different from conventional wheeled car is that preceding chassis and back chassis are provided with the train that comprises two slat gum crawler belts respectively, and described train is made up of one group of hydraulic-driven wheel; Described drive wheel connects HM Hydraulic Motor respectively, and Engine driven Hydraulic Pump drives HM Hydraulic Motor; Fixing front compartment and the machinery space of driving engine is set successively on the described front truck chassis frame; As shown in Figure 2, described deflector is a hydraulically powered three degree of freedom mechanism, mode of motion such as the deflection before and after can adapting between the car, pitching, inclination; By the drift angle, the left and right sides of hydraulic actuating cylinder control deflector, even the front and back car is around R
1Rotate, can between the car of front and back, realize certain included angle, thereby realize the function that turns to of car load; By the pitch angle up and down of hydraulic actuating cylinder adaptive control control deflector, even the front and back car is around R
2, R
3Rotate, the pitching angle before and after can controlling between the car, thus car load is adapted to crosses over sloping road, the floating compartment durability requirements such as cross of paddling; The angle of roll of deflector is not provided with driver train, can be according to different road conditions and front and back cabin side before and after condition makes within the specific limits heartily car around R
4Freely rotate, with reversing between the compartment before and after adapting to.
When vehicle passed through sloping road, meeting nature shape interfered collision for fear of compartment, front and back when the gradient is big in an angle between the front car and rear car, and the trunk antetheca has adopted inclined-plane top rake structure; Simultaneously, for car before and after angle of turn is when big does not interfere, the top rake structure has also been adopted in the trunk left and right side.The trunk front elevation view as shown in Figure 3.By modular design, trunk is divided into two cludies, front deck is used for erecting equipment, storing, is called clothing issue room 4, and rear deck is used for realization and transports functions such as the first aid wounded, is called main trunk 5.By this design, both improved the adaptive capacity of vehicle, but improved the degree of utilization of car load again bearing space to sloping road.The profile of this car during by sloping road as shown in Figure 4.
As shown in Figure 4, trunk is consolidated on the vehicle frame of back chassis by bolt, and trunk is made up of preceding clothing issue room 4 and main trunk 5; The antetheca of preceding clothing issue room is an inclined-plane top rake structure, in the preceding clothing issue room 4 heater unit and front deck dewatering pump are set, the front end left and right sides of clothing issue room is the top rake structure, and on chamfer, establish heater unit Access Door 9, heater unit air intake blinds fenestella 6, heater unit smoke exhaust pipe 7 and dewatering pump discharge port 8 are established in top, clothing issue room side.By above-mentioned design, can realize the technical need that ponding effluxed in the clothing issue room when technical need of main trunk winter heating and vehicle were paddled respectively.
Main trunk rear wall is established a single open-door, and the left and right sides, compartment sidewall is established the fixing glass window; The compartment roof is installed ventilation type safety skylight, top-mounted air conditioner, field lighting lamp; Left and right sides sidewall, back door outer wall and roof apply the Saint George's cross sign.Right front and left backly respectively establish a dewatering pump on the main trunk base plate, discharge port is arranged on the cabin side top, and dewatering pump links to each other by flexible pipe with discharge port.By above-mentioned design, can satisfy compartment the carrying wounded, ventilation, air regulation and technical need such as compartment draining when paddling.
As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, the double-deck litter frame 10 of a cover is each side installed in main trunk inside, also the upper strata litter frame can be drawn in, launches wounded's back of seat 11 of two side, and lower floor's stretcher platform 12 is as ambulant patient's seat.By above-mentioned design, main trunk can hold 4 prone position sick and wounded or 8 sitting posture wounded or 2 prone position sick and wounded and 4 sitting posture sick and wounded simultaneously.Main trunk left and right sides sidewall also respectively is equipped with an infusion pump 13.Right front portion is provided with two oxygen bottle and a bus duct 16 in the compartment, and the left and right sides, compartment sidewall respectively is equipped with two each and every one oxygen terminals 14, links to each other by flexible pipe between oxygen terminal and the bus duct.Left front is provided with a medical facilities fixed mount 15 in the main trunk, and defibrillation monitor, first-aid respirator and electric suction apparatus are housed on it.By above-mentioned design, can in the compartment, realize the sick and wounded are implemented emergency treatment in defibrillation, oxygen supply, monitoring, the transfusion etc. on the way.
Claims (2)
1. a full landform crawler type health emergency vehicle is characterized in that described emergency vehicle comprises original car and trunk two parts;
Described original car comprises by chassis before the deflector bonded assembly and back chassis; Preceding chassis and back chassis are provided with the train that comprises two slat gum crawler belts respectively, and described train is made up of one group of hydraulic-driven wheel; Described drive wheel connects HM Hydraulic Motor respectively, and Engine driven Hydraulic Pump drives HM Hydraulic Motor; Fixing front compartment and the machinery space of driving engine is set successively on the described front truck chassis frame; Described deflector is a hydraulically powered three degree of freedom mechanism;
Described trunk is fixed in back chassis vehicle frame, and trunk is made up of preceding clothing issue room and main trunk; The antetheca of preceding clothing issue room is an inclined-plane top rake structure, and heater unit and front deck dewatering pump are set in the preceding clothing issue room;
Described main trunk roof is installed ventilation type safety skylight, top-mounted air conditioner and field lighting lamp, and main trunk base plate is provided with dewatering pump, and discharge port is arranged on the cabin side top, and dewatering pump links to each other by flexible pipe with discharge port.
2. full landform crawler type health emergency vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, antetheca is provided with two single folding seats in the described main trunk, the left and right sides is installed double-deck litter frame respectively in the main trunk, anterior left side is provided with a medical facilities fixed mount in the main trunk, and defibrillation monitor, first-aid respirator and electric suction apparatus are housed on the described fixed mount; Anterior right side is provided with oxygen bottle and bus duct in the main trunk, and the left and right sides, compartment sidewall is provided with the oxygen terminal respectively, links to each other by flexible pipe between oxygen terminal and the bus duct; The left and right sides, compartment sidewall is installed infusion pump respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205286498U CN201777318U (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2010-09-14 | Full-terrain crawler-type health ambulance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205286498U CN201777318U (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2010-09-14 | Full-terrain crawler-type health ambulance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201777318U true CN201777318U (en) | 2011-03-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205286498U Expired - Lifetime CN201777318U (en) | 2010-09-14 | 2010-09-14 | Full-terrain crawler-type health ambulance |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201777318U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101941473A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-01-12 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 | All terrain crawler type sanitary emergency ambulance |
| CN103287515A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-11 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 | All-terrain crawler-type water transporting vehicle |
| CN113771945A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-10 | 河北工业大学 | Tracked robot turns to device |
-
2010
- 2010-09-14 CN CN2010205286498U patent/CN201777318U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101941473A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-01-12 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 | All terrain crawler type sanitary emergency ambulance |
| CN103287515A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-11 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部建筑工程研究所 | All-terrain crawler-type water transporting vehicle |
| CN113771945A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-10 | 河北工业大学 | Tracked robot turns to device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110330 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |