CN201758670U - High-density vertical abalone culturing box - Google Patents
High-density vertical abalone culturing box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201758670U CN201758670U CN2010202174433U CN201020217443U CN201758670U CN 201758670 U CN201758670 U CN 201758670U CN 2010202174433 U CN2010202174433 U CN 2010202174433U CN 201020217443 U CN201020217443 U CN 201020217443U CN 201758670 U CN201758670 U CN 201758670U
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- China
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- support bar
- right wall
- abalone
- density vertical
- high density
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a high-density vertical abalone culturing box, which is a trapezoid bottomless structure. Left and right wall surfaces are connected with an upper wall surface to form the trapezoid bottomless structure, the left and right wall surfaces and the upper wall surface are all provided with openings, and notches convenient for holding supporting rods are disposed at lower edges of the left and right wall surfaces. The high-density vertical abalone culturing box can be used to greatly decrease labors, labor costs and required sea areas, thereby lowering pollution of household wastes to seawater when workers live on the sea, increasing utilization ratio of seawater resources, greatly thickening abalone culture and meeting national policies of low carbon, environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of high density vertical abalone cultivating box.
Background technology
At present the artificial abalone aquaculture generally is several ropes in length and breadth on each the unit frame on the square formation formula floating drum floating shelf, cultures utensil and immerses under the seawater and culture to hang under the rope from these several ropes again.Wherein breeding device has six layers of cage and bucket formula device etc.Described six layers of cage are that vertical several of onesize plastics square chest stack and fastening, hang in seawater with lifting rope.This described bucket formula device is that two onesize plastic cylinder back-offs and locking back hitch with lifting rope and hang in the water, and one of them Plastic Drum only is provided with some through holes at the bottom of bucket, another Plastic Drum at the bottom of bucket and a bucket downside wall be equipped with some through holes.Abalone is placed on down in the basin.To manually rest earlier during feeding and grow bucket and elevate and be placed on floating unit side's frame, then trip, with the bucket of make-up open, could feeding.Because the ebb of rising of seawater, bucket can be along with rising of tidewater moves back and swing in water, the atresia place can accumulate many silts in the bucket, or by marine alga, oyster biological attachment, add the abalone of breed, will with culture bucket from water, raise up need be bigger the labour, and promote, open bucket, the feeding that feeds intake, closed barrel, again bucket put into seawater, a whole set of feeding process seems that also operation is numerous and diverse.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, cultivation density big, reduce the high density vertical abalone cultivating box of culturing staff's working procedure.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the trapezium structure that opens wide below breeding box of the present utility model is connected and composed by left and right wall and upper wall surface is provided with the recess of being convenient to be placed on the support bar in the lower edge of left and right wall; On left and right wall, be provided with rope binding fixing hole.
The utility model compared with prior art, can make full use of waters in the net cage as the living space of abalone, and when throwing in foodstuff, the workman need not breeding box is elevated, and open the opening of six layers of long cage or round tank formula device, foodstuff is thrown in six layers of long cage or the round tank formula device; And the utility model only needs the breeding box top that foodstuff is thrown in the waters is got final product, and can save greatly and culture space and cost of labor.Can be climbed to the top feed of the left and right sides wall wall or the upper wall surface of breeding box voluntarily by the abalone cultured, reduce and thrown in foodstuff to by the agitation of abalone breeding; Perhaps the workman also can throw in foodstuff the breeding box that by the left and right sides wall and upper wall surface surrounded from the opening part of upper wall surface foodstuff easily; The abalone of being cultured can utilize the opening on unlimited bottom and left and right sides wall and the upper wall surface to come in and go out arbitrarily, has increased the activity space of abalone, helps the growth of abalone.Two breeding box are set in each net cage, in the periphery of breeding box, be provided with the fishing net of mesh less than the passed in and out size of the abalone of being cultured at a complete set of steck frame of high-density breeding inner rim, thereby made full use of the waters, made the excreta of the abalone that quilt is cultured to clap outside the fishing net of emitting the breed waters fully, rapidly again, guaranteed to culture the cleaning in waters.
Below with water surface area=4 of culturing 4,000,000 abalones, 2000 yuan of workman's monthly salary, each unit breeding box meter * 4 meters=16 meters
2Situation under, adopt the utility model breeding box to compare as table 1 with the abalone culture density that adopts existing six layers of cage and barrel formula device:
? | The utility model breeding box | Six layers of rectangular cage | Round tank formula device |
Required people's number | 4 people | 80 people | 100 people |
Yearly wage total value (ten thousand yuan) | 4(people) * thousand yuan of 2() * 12(month)=960,000 yuan | 80(people) * thousand yuan of 2() * 12(month)=1,920,000 yuan | 100(people) * thousand yuan of 2() * 12(month)=2,400,000 yuan |
Every unit (breeding box) abalone culture number | =12000/frame of 6 groups/frame * 2000/group | Cage=5880,49 six layers of cage/frame * 120/six layers/frame | 81 barrels/frame * 25/barrel=2025/frame |
The unit frame number of 4,000,000 needs | 12000/frame of 4000000 ÷=333 frames | 5880/frame of 4000000 ÷=675 frames | 2025/frame of 4000000 ÷=1975 frames |
The water surface area of 4,000,000 needs | 333 frames * 16 meter 2/ frame=5328 meter 2 | 675 frames * 16 meter 2/ frame=10820 meter 2 | 1975 frames * 16 meter 2/ frame=31600 meter 2 |
Therefore; adopt required people's number of the utility model breeding box and cost of labor and required oceanic area all to reduce greatly; thereby reduced the house refuse that caused the pollution of living at sea to seawater because of the workman; improved the availability of seawater resources; improved the cultivation density of abalone greatly; and the utility model can adopt the PE plastics to make; the policy that meets national low-carbon (LC), environmental protection, energy-saving and emission-reduction; reduce the usage amount of natural resources bamboo or wood simultaneously, help protecting ecological resources.The utility model structure also can improve the capacity of anti-storm of steck greatly.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure upward view that support bar combines with breeding box.
Fig. 3 is the structure side view that support bar combines with breeding box.
Label declaration:
Support bar, 8-5 threeway, 9 intake-outlets, 10 ropes in 1 left and right wall, 2 upper wall surfaces, 2-1 panel, 2-2 rabbet, 3 openings, 4 recesses, 5 fixing holes, 6 stepped reinforcements, 7 connecting plates, 8 support bars, the long outer support bar of 8-1, the short outer support bar of 8-2,8-3 elbow, the 8-4.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the trapezium structure that opens wide fully below the utility model is connected and composed by left and right wall 1 and upper wall surface 2 is equipped with opening 3 at left and right sides wall 1 and upper wall surface 2; Be provided with the recess of being convenient to be placed on the support bar 84 in the lower edge of left and right sides wall 1.
For the ease of breeding box of the present utility model is fixed on the support bar, above recess, also be provided with rope 10 binding fixing holes 5.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to strengthen steadiness, be provided with stepped reinforcement 6 below the upper wall surface two ends, between wall end, the left and right sides; Place, centre position in wall end, the left and right sides is provided with the connecting plate 7 that connects wall end, the left and right sides.
As shown in Figure 3, the structure of described upper wall surface is: be provided with panel 2-1 at two ends and centre position, be provided with opening 3 between two ends panel and the center panel, be provided with rabbet 2-2 in the position of the close opening 3 of panel 2-1.
Described abalone culture case length of side 70-90cm on it, following length of side 80-100cm, last hem width 10-20cm, following hem width 20-30cm, the spacing 45cm of two recesses 4 that left and right wall 1 lower edge is provided with, height 30-60cm.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, abalone culture case of the present utility model length of side 80cm on it, following length of side 95cm, last hem width 15cm, following hem width 25cm.
For fear of abalone culture case of the present utility model fishing net is produced dissection, four longitudinal edges and two top edges of abalone culture case of the present utility model are all made circular arc.
The utility model also comprises support bar 8, described support bar 8 is connected and composed by long outer support bar 8-1, short outer support bar 8-2, elbow 8-3, interior support bar 8-4, threeway 8-5, they are hollow-core construction, connect and compose the shaped as frame structure by the outer support bar 8-1 of two parallel length, two outer support bar 8-2 of parallel weak point and four elbow 8-3, threeway 8-5 that interior support bar 8-4 and its two ends connect, that be socketed in outside the long outer support bar 8-1 is connected between the outer support bar 8-1 of two parallel length; Be provided with intake-outlet 9 on threeway 8-5, intake-outlet 9 is connected with the hollow cavity of long outer support bar 8-1, short outer support bar 8-2, elbow 8-3, interior support bar 8-4, threeway 8-5.Described elbow 8-3 bent angle is 90 degree.90 degree corners at elbow are provided with groove and the paddle hole 9 of being convenient to rope 10 location.
During use, with rope pass tie up fixing hole 5 with the breeding box fixation binding on support bar 8; Each pays on the support bar 8 fixedly 3-8 abalone culture case of the present utility model.
The utility model structure is not limited to the structure of Fig. 1, difference according to left and right wall, upper wall surface and link configuration, and the position difference that connects of connecting plate, left and right wall, upper wall surface open amount, the difference of geomery size, the left and right wall difference or the like of distance between the upper and lower, can derive the embodiment of multiple structure.
Claims (8)
1. high density vertical abalone cultivating box, it is characterized in that: the trapezium structure that opens wide below it is connected and composed by left and right wall (1) and upper wall surface (2) is provided with the recess of being convenient to be placed on the support bar (8) (4) in the lower edge of left and right wall (1); On left and right wall (1), be provided with rope binding fixing hole (5).
2. high density vertical abalone cultivating box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be equipped with opening (3) at left and right wall (1) and upper wall surface (2).
3. high density vertical abalone cultivating box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rope binding fixing hole (5) be arranged on recess (4) directly over.
4. high density vertical abalone cultivating box according to claim 2 is characterized in that: in the below at upper wall surface (2) two ends, be positioned between left and right wall (1) end and be provided with stepped reinforcement (6); Place, centre position or position slightly on the lower side in left and right wall (1) end are provided with the connecting plate (7) that connects left and right wall (1) end.
5. high density vertical abalone cultivating box according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the structure of described upper wall surface is: be provided with panel (2-1) at two ends and center, between two ends panel and the center panel, be provided with opening (3), be provided with rabbet (2-2) in the position of the close opening (3) of panel (2-1).
6. high density vertical abalone cultivating box according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described abalone culture case length of side 70-90cm on it, following length of side 80-100cm, last hem width 10-20cm, following hem width 20-30cm, the spacing 45cm of two recesses (4) that left and right wall (1) lower edge is provided with, height 30-60cm.
7. high density vertical abalone cultivating box according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the end of left and right wall (1) and upper wall surface (2) is circular arc.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 described high density vertical abalone cultivating boxes, it is characterized in that: it also comprises support bar (8), described support bar (8) is by long outer support bar (8-1), short outer support bar (8-2), elbow (8-3), interior support bar (8-4), threeway (8-5) connects and composes, they are hollow-core construction, by the outer support bar (8-1) of two parallel length, article two, the outer support bar (8-2) of parallel weak point and four elbows (8-3) connect and compose the shaped as frame structure, and interior support bar (8-4) is connected with its two ends, being socketed in the outer threeway (8-5) of long outer support bar (8-1) is connected between the outer support bar (8-1) of two parallel length; Be provided with intake-outlet (9) in threeway (8-5), intake-outlet (9) is connected with the hollow cavity of long outer support bar (8-1), short outer support bar (8-2), elbow (8-3), interior support bar (8-4), threeway (8-5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010202174433U CN201758670U (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | High-density vertical abalone culturing box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010202174433U CN201758670U (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | High-density vertical abalone culturing box |
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CN201758670U true CN201758670U (en) | 2011-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2010202174433U Expired - Fee Related CN201758670U (en) | 2010-06-07 | 2010-06-07 | High-density vertical abalone culturing box |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104996344A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-10-28 | 莆田市海发水产开发有限公司 | Abalone fry culture method |
CN105658051A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2016-06-08 | 海上漂流公司 | Fishing net and method of manufacturing same |
-
2010
- 2010-06-07 CN CN2010202174433U patent/CN201758670U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105658051A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2016-06-08 | 海上漂流公司 | Fishing net and method of manufacturing same |
CN105658051B (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2019-03-12 | 海上漂流公司 | Fishing net and its manufacturing method |
CN104996344A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-10-28 | 莆田市海发水产开发有限公司 | Abalone fry culture method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110316 Termination date: 20150607 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |