CN201749259U - Double-layered spectacles for correcting peripheral defocus of retina - Google Patents

Double-layered spectacles for correcting peripheral defocus of retina Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201749259U
CN201749259U CN2010202148960U CN201020214896U CN201749259U CN 201749259 U CN201749259 U CN 201749259U CN 2010202148960 U CN2010202148960 U CN 2010202148960U CN 201020214896 U CN201020214896 U CN 201020214896U CN 201749259 U CN201749259 U CN 201749259U
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additional
optical zone
eyeglass
primary mirror
lens
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202148960U
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Chinese (zh)
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段亚东
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Abstract

The fact that the conventional spectacles for myopia can not correct peripheral defocus of retina is the main cause increasing the degree of myopia. The utility model provides double-layered spectacles for correcting peripheral defocus of retina; the double-layered spectacles comprise main spectacles and additional spectacles; the central optic zone of each main lens is designed to be minus 0.50 DS to minus 7.00 DS, and the peripheral optic zone of the main lens adopts a plano lens; and the central optic zone of an additional lens adopts a plano lens or a lens with a round notch, and the peripheral optic zone of each additional lens is designed to be plus 0.50 DS to plus 2.00 DS. The double-layered spectacles for correcting peripheral defocus of retina has the advantages as follows: the main spectacles are worn to correct the center defocus of myopia and improve the distant vision; the central optic zones of the lenses are 15 mm to 45 mm in diameter, so that requirement of visual field in normal life can be met; and convex lenses at the peripheries of the lenses can correct the peripheral huperopic defocus of retina, so that myopic eye can be prevented effectively and the increasing of degree of myopia can be controlled.

Description

A kind of rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of myopia correcting spectacle lens, more particularly, relates to a kind of Two-layer spectacle of correcting the retinal periphery out of focus.
Background technology
Eyeball has emmetropization active adjustment process, relies on focusing growth, especially the optics out of focus at retinal periphery position (optical defocus) of vision.The optics out of focus at retinal periphery position drops on before and after the retina according to focus, according to the ophthalmic dioptrics notion, with the latter that focus drops on peripheral position retina, be called out of focus behind the retinal periphery optics, be also referred to as retinal periphery long sight out of focus (hyperopic defocus); Focus is dropped on the former of peripheral position retina, be called out of focus before the retinal periphery optics, be also referred to as retinal periphery myopia out of focus (myopicdefocus).Retinal periphery long sight out of focus induces eyeball to grow backward, forms myopia or promotes the myopia number of degrees to increase.Retinal periphery myopia out of focus delays eyeball and grows backward, and the control myopia number of degrees increase.Modern medicine study thinks that near work makes object focus in retina rear, peripheral position over a long time, forms retinal periphery long sight out of focus, disturbs the shape of eyes to feel, induce eyeball to prolong backward, thereby causes myopia or increase the myopia number of degrees.Research thinks that also existing myopia eyeglass only can be corrected the retinal centre out of focus, can not correct retinal periphery long sight out of focus, so the myopia number of degrees increases constantly.Correct retinal periphery long sight out of focus or manually form retinal periphery myopia out of focus, can effectively prevent myopia to take place or the increase of the control myopia number of degrees.At present existing myopia rectification, prevention and treatment problem are still the great technical barrier of international medical community.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is to overcome the technological deficiency that existing spectacles can not be corrected the retinal periphery out of focus, and a kind of rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle is provided.
The utility model purpose is achieved by following technical proposals.
This rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle is made up of 1 primary mirror and 1 additional mirror, and primary mirror is made up of primary frame, mirror leg, primary mirror sheet, and additional mirror is made up of additional picture frame, additional eyeglass.The primary mirror sheet is a Shuan Guang district eyeglass, the primary mirror sheet is divided into primary mirror sheet central optical zone and primary mirror sheet periphery optical zone, primary mirror sheet central optical zone is positioned at primary mirror sheet central authorities, be prepared as concace mirror lens, refractive diopter is-0.50DS~-7.00DS, primary mirror sheet periphery optical zone is positioned at primary mirror sheet periphery position, is prepared as plano lens, and refractive diopter is 0.00DS.Additional eyeglass is a Shuan Guang district eyeglass, additional eyeglass is divided into additional eyeglass central optical zone and additional lens periphery optical zone, additional eyeglass central optical zone is positioned at additional eyeglass central authorities, be prepared as plano lens or circumferential notch eyeglass, refractive diopter is 0.00DS, and additional lens periphery optical zone is positioned at additional eyeglass periphery position, is prepared as convex lens sheet, refractive diopter is+0.50DS~+ 2.00DS, the preferred for preparation refractive diopter is+1.00DS~+ 1.50DS.Primary mirror sheet central optical zone is prepared as the identical toroidal of diameter with additional eyeglass central optical zone, and the preparation diameter is 15mm~45mm, and the preferred for preparation diameter is 20mm~40mm.After the combination of primary mirror sheet and additional eyeglass, the refractive diopter of eyeglass central optical zone be-0.50DS~-7.00DS, the refractive diopter of lens periphery optical zone be+0.50DS~+ 2.00DS, preferably the lens periphery optical zone prepare refractive diopter and be+1.00DS~+ 1.50DS.Additional eyeglass central optical zone is prepared as the circumferential notch eyeglass, and eyeglass circumferential notch diameter is identical with primary mirror sheet central optical zone diameter.
The utility model beneficial effect compared with prior art is:
1, provides a kind of Two-layer spectacle of correcting the retinal periphery out of focus.
2, because retinal periphery long sight out of focus is corrected, effectively prevent the myopia number of degrees that myopia takes place and control has formed to increase.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle of additional mirror is housed.
Fig. 2 is a primary mirror structural representation of correcting retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle.
Fig. 3 is an additional mirror structural representation of correcting retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle.
Fig. 4 is the additional mirror chip architecture synoptic diagram of preparation eyeglass circumferential notch.
Among the figure: 1 primary frame; 2 mirror legs; 3 additional picture frames; 4 primary mirror sheet central optical zones; 5 primary mirror sheets periphery optical zone; 6 additional eyeglass central optical zones; 7 additional lens periphery optical zone; 8 eyeglass circumferential notches.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
This rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle hereinafter referred to as this glasses, is made up of 1 primary mirror and 1 additional mirror, and primary mirror is made up of primary frame, mirror leg, primary mirror sheet, and additional mirror is made up of additional picture frame, additional eyeglass.Selection card ring type, collapsible or magnet absorption type double-layer spectacle frames are as the mirror holder of this glasses, select optical glass or Plastic eyeglasses sheet material as this lens material, adopt Method for bonding, fusion process, a collimation method, the split plot design technology of existing bi-focal ophthalmic to prepare this lens.
Selecting preparation that the mirror holder of primary frame (1) and mirror leg (2) is arranged is main glasses holder, and the additional picture frame of selecting to be complementary with primary frame (1) (3) is as additional mirror holder.The primary mirror sheet is prepared as Shuan Guang district eyeglass, what be positioned at primary mirror sheet central authorities is primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4), what be positioned at primary mirror sheet periphery is primary mirror sheet periphery optical zone (5), and primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4) is prepared as concace mirror lens, prepare refractive diopter to be-0.50DS~-7.00DS.Primary mirror sheet periphery optical zone (5) is prepared as plano lens, and the preparation refractive diopter is 0.00DS.Primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4) is prepared as toroidal, and diameter is 15mm~45mm, and the preferred for preparation diameter is 20mm~40mm.Additional eyeglass is prepared as Shuan Guang district eyeglass, be positioned at the additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) that is of additional eyeglass central authorities, be positioned at the additional lens periphery optical zone (7) that is of additional lens periphery, additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) is prepared as plano lens or circumferential notch eyeglass, and refractive diopter is 0.00DS.Additional lens periphery optical zone (7) is prepared as convex lens sheet, and the preparation refractive diopter be+0.50DS~+ 2.00DS, add lens periphery optical zone (7) preferred for preparation refractive diopter and be+1.00DS~+ 1.50DS.Additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) is prepared as toroidal, and diameter is 15mm~45mm, and the preferred for preparation diameter is 20mm~40mm.Primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4) equates with additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) preparation diameter.Preparation primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4) is a concace mirror lens, and primary mirror sheet periphery optical zone (5) is the primary mirror sheet of plano lens, and the primary mirror sheet is installed on the primary frame (1), forms the primary mirror (as Fig. 2) of correcting retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle.The additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) of preparation is a plano lens, additional lens periphery optical zone (7) is the additional eyeglass of convex lens sheet, to add eyeglass and be installed on the additional picture frame (3), form the additional mirror (as Fig. 3) of correcting retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle.Additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) for the preparation of circumferential notch eyeglass is: select refractive diopter for+0.50DS~+ the 2.00DS convex lens sheet is as additional eyeglass, adopting glass or plastics tapping and plugging machine will add eyeglass central optical zone (6) drilling removes, form circumferential notch eyeglass (as Fig. 4), eyeglass circumferential notch (8) diameter is identical with the diameter of primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4).The additional picture frame (3) that additional eyeglass is installed is installed on the primary frame (1), forms the rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle (as Fig. 1) that additional mirror is housed.
Using method: myopia is daily looks when far away, only wears primary mirror, by primary mirror sheet central optical zone correction of myopia refractive diopter, improves distant vision.Primary mirror sheet central optical zone than the major diameter scope provides the wider field of view scope, and diameter 20mm~40mm optical zone can satisfy the daily life needs, and not influenced by field range.On class or during near work, additional mirror is installed on the primary mirror, looks far, still can correct the retinal centre out of focus, the raising distant vision by the concace mirror lens of eyeglass central optical zone; Look when near, the convex lens of additional eyeglass periphery position are corrected retinal periphery long sight out of focus, and the prevention myopia takes place or the control myopia number of degrees increase.
A kind of rectification retinal periphery of the utility model out of focus Two-layer spectacle has the retinal centre of rectification out of focus and corrects retinal periphery long sight out of focus.Because retinal periphery long sight out of focus is corrected, can effectively prevent myopia to take place or the increase of the control myopia number of degrees.This rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle is safe and effective, easy to utilize, is the glasses of rectification, prevention and the treatment of desirable emmetropia, juvenile shortsightedness.

Claims (10)

1. correct retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle for one kind, form by 1 primary mirror and 1 additional mirror, primary mirror is by primary frame (1), mirror leg (2), the primary mirror sheet is formed, additional mirror is by additional picture frame (3), additional eyeglass is formed, its technical characterictic is: the primary mirror sheet is a Shuan Guang district eyeglass, the primary mirror sheet is divided into primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4) and primary mirror sheet periphery optical zone (5), primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4) is positioned at primary mirror sheet central authorities, be prepared as concace mirror lens, refractive diopter is-0.50DS~-7.00DS, primary mirror sheet periphery optical zone (5) is positioned at primary mirror sheet periphery position, is prepared as plano lens, and refractive diopter is 0.00DS; Additional eyeglass is a Shuan Guang district eyeglass, additional eyeglass is divided into additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) and additional lens periphery optical zone (7), additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) is positioned at additional eyeglass central authorities, be prepared as plano lens or circumferential notch eyeglass, refractive diopter is 0.00DS, additional lens periphery optical zone (7) is positioned at the lens periphery position, is prepared as convex lens sheet, and refractive diopter is+0.50DS~+ 2.00DS.
2. by the described a kind of rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle of claim 1, its technical characterictic is: described additional lens periphery optical zone (7) preparation refractive diopter for+1.00DS~+ 1.50DS.
3. by the described a kind of rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle of claim 1, its technical characterictic is: described primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4) is prepared as the identical toroidal of diameter with additional eyeglass central optical zone (6).
4. by the described a kind of rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle of claim 1, its technical characterictic is: described primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4) or additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) preparation diameter are 15mm~45mm.
5. by the described a kind of rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle of claim 1, its technical characterictic is: described primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4) or additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) preparation diameter are 20mm~40mm.
6. by the described a kind of rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle of claim 1, its technical characterictic is: after described primary mirror sheet made up with additional eyeglass, the refractive diopter of eyeglass central optical zone was-and 0.50DS~-7.00DS.
7. by the described a kind of rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle of claim 1, its technical characterictic is: after described primary mirror sheet made up with additional eyeglass, the refractive diopter of lens periphery optical zone was+and 0.50DS~+ 2.00DS.
8. by the described a kind of rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle of claim 1, its technical characterictic is: after described primary mirror sheet made up with additional eyeglass, the refractive diopter of lens periphery optical zone was+and 1.00DS~+ 1.50DS.
9. by the described a kind of rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle of claim 1, its technical characterictic is: described additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) is prepared as eyeglass circumferential notch (8).
10. by the described a kind of rectification retinal periphery out of focus Two-layer spectacle of claim 1, its technical characterictic is: eyeglass circumferential notch (8) diameter of described additional eyeglass central optical zone (6) is identical with primary mirror sheet central optical zone (4) diameter.
CN2010202148960U 2010-06-04 2010-06-04 Double-layered spectacles for correcting peripheral defocus of retina Expired - Fee Related CN201749259U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102998810A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-27 段亚东 Surrounding out-of-focus correction spectacles for myopia
CN103235421A (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-08-07 段亚东 Full-out-of-focus corrective spectacle glasses

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102998810A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-27 段亚东 Surrounding out-of-focus correction spectacles for myopia
CN103235421A (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-08-07 段亚东 Full-out-of-focus corrective spectacle glasses

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Granted publication date: 20110216

Termination date: 20140604