CN201733829U - Garlic root cutting machine - Google Patents
Garlic root cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201733829U CN201733829U CN2010202492239U CN201020249223U CN201733829U CN 201733829 U CN201733829 U CN 201733829U CN 2010202492239 U CN2010202492239 U CN 2010202492239U CN 201020249223 U CN201020249223 U CN 201020249223U CN 201733829 U CN201733829 U CN 201733829U
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- pressure cylinder
- rotating shaft
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- frame
- drive sprocket
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a garlic root cutting machine, comprising a frame, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged on the frame; a driving chain wheel and a driven chain wheel are arranged on the rotating shaft; a chain is arranged between the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel; a plurality of transverse plates are arranged between the chains; each transverse plate is provided with a tray; the first rotating shaft is connected with a motor by a transmission device; the upper part of the frame is provided with a shell on which a controller is arranged; the shell is internally provided with a first pressure cylinder and a second pressure cylinder; each of the lower ends of the pushing rod of the first pressure cylinder and the second pressure cylinder is connected with an electric mill fixing plate; the position of the electric mill fixing plate, corresponding to the tray, is provided with an electric mill; a rotor at the lower end of the electric mill is provided with a rotary cutter head; the shell arranged between the first pressure cylinder and the second pressure cylinder is provided with a third pressure cylinder and a fourth pressure cylinder; and the lower end of the pushing rod of the third pressure cylinder and the fourth pressure cylinder is connected with the pressing plate. In the utility model, the cutting efficiency of the garlic root can be effectively improved, the integrity of the garlic petals can be kept after the roots are cut, and the roots of the garlic can be completed cut off.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garlic processing equipment, specifically a kind of garlic root cutter.
Background technology
People are when carrying out deep processing to garlic, the undercut of garlic need be fallen, and traditional root mode of cutting is the manual root of cutting, need take a large amount of artificial, and efficient is very low, cut root efficient in order to improve, those skilled in the art has designed the plant equipment that root is cut in automation, this root device of cutting can be cut root automatically to garlic, improved greatly and cut root efficient, but existing working method of cutting root device all adopts the parallel cutting of cutting knife at present, in excision garlic root, the garlic bottom all can be cut, garlic clove after the cutting is all imperfect, if want to keep complete garlic clove, then can't excise the root of garlic fully, need after machine cuts again by manually garlic clove further being handled, the garlic root can be removed fully, therefore cutting the lower problem of root efficient can not get effective improvement.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of garlic root cutter, and it can effectively improve garlic and cut root efficient, can keep the integrality of garlic clove after cutting root, and the root of garlic can be excised fully.
The utility model for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: comprise frame, first rotating shaft and second rotating shaft are installed on the frame, first drive sprocket and second drive sprocket are installed in first rotating shaft, first driven sprocket and second driven sprocket are installed in second rotating shaft, first chain is installed between first drive sprocket and first driven sprocket, second chain is installed between second drive sprocket and second driven sprocket, several transverse slats are installed between first chain and second chain, tray on each transverse slat, first rotating shaft is connected with motor by transmission device, runner is installed on the transmission device, runner side diverse location is provided with first projection and second projection, install on the frame of runner side first near switch and second near switch, upper rack is installed housing, controller is installed on the housing, first pressure cylinder and second pressure cylinder are installed in the housing, the push rod lower end of first pressure cylinder and second pressure cylinder all is connected with the electric mill fixed head, the housing both sides are offered first chute and second chute respectively, first pulley is installed in first chute, second pulley is installed in second chute, first pulley is connected with the two ends of electric mill fixed head respectively with second pulley, electric mill is installed in position corresponding with pallet on the electric mill fixed head, on the rotor of electric mill lower end rotary cutter is installed, the 3rd pressure cylinder and the 4th pressure cylinder are installed on the housing between first pressure cylinder and second pressure cylinder, the push rod lower end of the 3rd pressure cylinder and the 4th pressure cylinder all is connected with pressing plate, and locating hole is offered in position corresponding with pallet on the pressing plate.Described transmission device has a drive pulley on the output shaft that is installed in motor, first belt pulley is connected with second belt pulley by belt, second belt pulley is installed in the 3rd rotating shaft, in the 3rd rotating shaft sector gear is installed, sector gear is connected with roller gear, and roller gear is installed in first rotating shaft.Offer through hole on the described transverse slat, cylinder is installed in the through hole, the column top tray, the cylindrical base outer edge is provided with baffle ring, mounting spring between pallet and the transverse slat.Described first pressure cylinder, second pressure cylinder, the 3rd pressure cylinder and the 4th pressure cylinder are pneumatic cylinder.Frame one side is installed first driven roller and first driven voller, first conveyer belt is installed between first driven roller and first driven voller, first drive sprocket is installed on first driven roller, first drive sprocket is connected with second drive sprocket on being installed in first rotating shaft by chain, upper rack is installed hopper, first discharging opening is offered in the feed hopper bottom position corresponding with first conveyer belt, and first adjustable plate is installed on first discharging opening.The frame opposite side is installed second driven roller and second driven voller, second conveyer belt is installed between second driven roller and second driven voller, the 3rd drive sprocket is installed on second driven roller, the 3rd drive sprocket is connected with the 4th drive sprocket on being installed in first rotating shaft by chain, second discharging opening is offered in the feed hopper bottom position corresponding with second conveyer belt, and second adjustable plate is installed on second discharging opening.Frame lower is installed atomizer, and atomizer is connected with water tank by pipeline.
Advantage of the present utility model is: can effectively improve garlic and cut root efficient, can keep the integrality of garlic clove after cutting root, and the root of garlic can be excised fully; With low cost; Response speed is fast, good stability etc.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model; Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to the structure for amplifying schematic diagram; Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 2 analyses and observe the structure for amplifying schematic diagram; Fig. 5 is the I portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram among Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Garlic root cutter described in the utility model comprises frame 1, first rotating shaft 2 and second rotating shaft 3 are installed on the frame 1, first drive sprocket 4 and second drive sprocket 5 are installed in first rotating shaft 2, first driven sprocket 6 and second driven sprocket 7 are installed in second rotating shaft 3, first chain 8 is installed between first drive sprocket 4 and first driven sprocket 6, second chain 9 is installed between second drive sprocket 5 and second driven sprocket 7, several transverse slats 10 are installed between first chain 8 and second chain 9, tray 11 on each transverse slat 10, first rotating shaft 2 is connected with motor 12 by transmission device, runner 28 is installed on the transmission device, runner 28 side diverse locations are provided with first projection 29 and second projection 30, install on the frame 1 of runner side first near switch 31 and second near switch 32, housing 13 is installed on frame 1 top, controller 27 is installed on the housing 13, first pressure cylinder 14 and second pressure cylinder 15 are installed in the housing 13, the push rod lower end of first pressure cylinder 14 and second pressure cylinder 15 all is connected with electric mill fixed head 16, housing 13 both sides are offered first chute 23 and second chute 24 respectively, in first chute 23 first pulley 25 is installed, in second chute 24 second pulley 26 is installed, first pulley 25 is connected with the two ends of electric mill fixed head 16 respectively with second pulley 26, electric mill 17 is installed in position corresponding with pallet 11 on the electric mill fixed head 16, rotary cutter 18 is installed on the rotor of electric mill 17 lower ends, the 3rd pressure cylinder 19 and the 4th pressure cylinder 20 are installed on the housing 13 between first pressure cylinder 14 and second pressure cylinder 15, the push rod lower end of the 3rd pressure cylinder 19 and the 4th pressure cylinder 20 all is connected with pressing plate 21, and locating hole 22 is offered in position corresponding with pallet 11 on the pressing plate 21.During work, first chain 8 and second chain 9 drive transverse slat 10 substeps and advance, all stop certain hour when making every transverse slat 10 move to pressing plate 21 lower ends, and transverse slat 10 whenever takes a step forward, runner 28 on the transmission device just rotates a circle, first near first projection 29 of switch 31 on runner 28 near the time start, make the valve open of control the 3rd pressure cylinder 19 and the 4th pressure cylinder 20, pressing plate 21 presses down, locating hole 22 on the pressing plate 21 entangles the garlic on the pallet 11, prevent that garlic from moving, when second projection 30 on the runner 28 near second during near switch 32, second starts near switch 32, makes the valve open of control first pressure cylinder 14 and second pressure cylinder 15, electric mill fixed head 16 presses down, rotary cutter 18 can cut by the root that rotates garlic at a high speed behind contact garlic root, and rotary cutter 18 is an inverted cone, and the side is provided with 2-4 bar incline, after garlic is cut, the conical root in garlic bottom can be excised fully.The utility model is all realized near switch 32 near switch 31 and second by first the control of each pressure cylinder, if require further accurately control certainly, also can use control circuit and a plurality of sensor to come each pressure cylinder is controlled.
Transmission device described in the utility model need make first rotating shaft, 2 drive transverse slats, 10 substeps advance, for reaching this purpose, preferred scheme is as follows: described transmission device has a drive pulley 33 on the output shaft that is installed in motor 12, first belt pulley 33 is connected with second belt pulley 34 by belt, second belt pulley 34 is installed in the 3rd rotating shaft 35, sector gear 36 is installed in the 3rd rotating shaft 35, and sector gear 36 is connected with roller gear 37, and roller gear 37 is installed in first rotating shaft 2.Sector gear 36 cooperates with roller gear 37, the moving circle of sector gear 36 revolutions, and roller gear 37 promptly drives 2 one steps of rotation of first rotating shaft, can reach first rotating shaft 2 and promptly drive the purpose that transverse slat 10 substeps advance.This scheme has advantage with low cost.Certainly, the mode that the utility model also can adopt stepper motor to drive common gear system achieves the above object, but adopts the cost and the maintenance cost of stepper motor higher.
Because the appearance and size of garlic is not of uniform size, for guaranteeing that the root of each garlic all can be excised fully, can on transverse slat 10 described in the utility model, offer through hole 54, cylinder 55 is installed in the through hole 54, cylinder 55 top trays 11, cylinder 55 bottom outer edges are provided with baffle ring 56, mounting spring 57 between pallet 11 and the transverse slat 10.Rotary cutter 18 is when being pressed onto the garlic bottom, its downforce can make the compression of spring 57 parts, and the size difference of each garlic, then the decrement of spring 57 is also inequality, the bottom of guaranteeing each garlic all can fully contact with rotary cutter 18, and the cutter head 18 that at all can be rotated of garlic is excised fully.
The utility model is placed on garlic on the pallet 11 for the ease of the operator, hopper 58 can be installed on frame 1, conveyer belt is installed in hopper 58 belows, its concrete scheme is as follows: frame 1 one sides are installed first driven roller 38 and first driven voller 39, first conveyer belt 40 is installed between first driven roller 38 and first driven voller 39, first drive sprocket 41 is installed on first driven roller 38, first drive sprocket 41 is connected with second drive sprocket 42 on being installed in first rotating shaft 2 by chain, hopper 58 is installed on frame 1 top, the position corresponding with first conveyer belt 40, hopper 58 bottoms offered first adjustable plate 44 is installed on first discharging opening, 43, the first discharging openings 43.Adjustable plate 44 can be regulated the size of first discharging opening 43, the speed of control discharging.During use, garlic is inserted in the hopper 58, the part garlic falls to putting on first conveyer belt 40 from first discharging opening 43, and together moves forward with first conveyer belt, the operator picks up garlic from conveyer belt after, is upside down on the pallet 11 and gets final product.
The utility model is cut root efficient in order further to improve garlic, can conveyer belt all be installed in frame 1 both sides, put garlic simultaneously by two operating personnel, promptly second driven roller 45 and second driven voller 46 are installed at frame 1 opposite side, second conveyer belt 47 is installed between second driven roller 45 and second driven voller 46, the 3rd drive sprocket 48 is installed on second driven roller 45, the 3rd drive sprocket 48 is connected with the 4th drive sprocket 49 on being installed in first rotating shaft 2 by chain, the position corresponding with second conveyer belt 47, hopper 58 bottoms offered second adjustable plate 51 is installed on second discharging opening, 50, the second discharging openings 50.
The utility model clings garlic for the garlic juice that prevents to save bit by bit on the pallet 11, can atomizer 52 be installed in frame 1 bottom, and atomizer 52 is connected with water tank 53 by pipeline.During work, atomizer 52 can spray water smoke to the pallet 11 of frame 1 bottom, and pallet 11 is cleaned.The pressure of atomizer 52 can adopt independently compression pump, when pressure cylinder of the present utility model adopts pneumatic cylinder, atomizer 52 also can with the shared same compression pump of pneumatic cylinder.
Claims (7)
1. garlic root cutter, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (1), frame (1) goes up installs first rotating shaft (2) and second rotating shaft (3), first rotating shaft (2) is gone up first drive sprocket (4) and second drive sprocket (5) is installed, second rotating shaft (3) is gone up first driven sprocket (6) and second driven sprocket (7) is installed, first chain (8) is installed between first drive sprocket (4) and first driven sprocket (6), second chain (9) is installed between second drive sprocket (5) and second driven sprocket (7), several transverse slats (10) are installed between first chain (8) and second chain (9), each transverse slat (10) is gone up tray (11), first rotating shaft (2) is connected with motor (12) by transmission device, runner (28) is installed on the transmission device, runner (28) side diverse location is provided with first projection (29) and second projection (30), the frame of runner side (1) go up to install first near switch (31) and second near switch (32), housing (13) is installed on frame (1) top, housing (13) is gone up controller (27) is installed, first pressure cylinder (14) and second pressure cylinder (15) are installed in the housing (13), the push rod lower end of first pressure cylinder (14) and second pressure cylinder (15) all is connected with electric mill fixed head (16), housing (13) both sides are offered first chute (23) and second chute (24) respectively, first pulley (25) is installed in first chute (23), second pulley (26) is installed in second chute (24), first pulley (25) is connected with the two ends of electric mill fixed head (16) respectively with second pulley (26), electric mill fixed head (16) is gone up the position corresponding with pallet (11) electric mill (17) is installed, on the rotor of electric mill (17) lower end rotary cutter (18) is installed, housing (13) between first pressure cylinder (14) and second pressure cylinder (15) is gone up the 3rd pressure cylinder (19) and the 4th pressure cylinder (20) is installed, the push rod lower end of the 3rd pressure cylinder (19) and the 4th pressure cylinder (20) all is connected with pressing plate (21), and pressing plate (21) is gone up the position corresponding with pallet (11) and offered locating hole (22).
2. garlic root cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission device has a drive pulley (33) on the output shaft that is installed in motor (12), first belt pulley (33) is connected with second belt pulley (34) by belt, second belt pulley (34) is installed in the 3rd rotating shaft (35), the 3rd rotating shaft (35) is gone up sector gear (36) is installed, sector gear (36) is connected with roller gear (37), and roller gear (37) is installed in first rotating shaft (2).
3. garlic root cutter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: offer through hole (54) on the described transverse slat (10), cylinder (55) is installed in the through hole (54), cylinder (55) top tray (11), cylinder (55) bottom outer edge is provided with baffle ring (56), mounting spring (57) between pallet (11) and the transverse slat (10).
4. garlic root cutter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described first pressure cylinder (14), second pressure cylinder (15), the 3rd pressure cylinder (19) and the 4th pressure cylinder (20) are pneumatic cylinder.
5. according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 each described garlic root cutters, it is characterized in that: frame (1) one side is installed first driven roller (38) and first driven voller (39), first conveyer belt (40) is installed between first driven roller (38) and first driven voller (39), first driven roller (38) is gone up first drive sprocket (41) is installed, first drive sprocket (41) is connected with second drive sprocket (42) on being installed in first rotating shaft (2) by chain, hopper (58) is installed on frame (1) top, first discharging opening (43) is offered in the position corresponding with first conveyer belt (40), hopper (58) bottom, and first discharging opening (43) is gone up first adjustable plate (44) is installed.
6. garlic root cutter according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: frame (1) opposite side is installed second driven roller (45) and second driven voller (46), second conveyer belt (47) is installed between second driven roller (45) and second driven voller (46), second driven roller (45) is gone up the 3rd drive sprocket (48) is installed, the 3rd drive sprocket (48) is connected with the 4th drive sprocket (49) on being installed in first rotating shaft (2) by chain, second discharging opening (50) is offered in the position corresponding with second conveyer belt (47), hopper (58) bottom, and second discharging opening (50) is gone up second adjustable plate (51) is installed.
7. according to claim 1,2,3,4 or 6 each described garlic root cutters, it is characterized in that: atomizer (52) is installed in frame (1) bottom, and atomizer (52) is connected with water tank (53) by pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202492239U CN201733829U (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | Garlic root cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202492239U CN201733829U (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | Garlic root cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201733829U true CN201733829U (en) | 2011-02-09 |
Family
ID=43549103
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202492239U Expired - Fee Related CN201733829U (en) | 2010-07-06 | 2010-07-06 | Garlic root cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201733829U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102615658A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-01 | 山东理工大学 | Garlic root cutter with cutting area controllable |
| CN105171797A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 哈尔滨永煜电站设备有限责任公司 | Fresh corn positioning and root cutting device |
| CN106005883A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-10-12 | 北京工业大学 | Garlic fixture and conveying device |
| CN105357985B (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2017-09-01 | 图拉提有限公司 | Machine for clearing up fruit, particularly strawberry and radish |
| CN109007891A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-18 | 北海和思科技有限公司 | A kind of shallot removes root plant division cleaning and segmentizing unit automatically |
| CN109602609A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-12 | 湖南新汇制药股份有限公司 | A kind of rhizoma polygonati kneading device and rhizoma polygonati take advantage of fresh integral processing method |
| CN107927862B (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2020-08-18 | 山东建筑大学 | Garlic beard cutting and peeling device |
-
2010
- 2010-07-06 CN CN2010202492239U patent/CN201733829U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102615658A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-01 | 山东理工大学 | Garlic root cutter with cutting area controllable |
| CN105357985B (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2017-09-01 | 图拉提有限公司 | Machine for clearing up fruit, particularly strawberry and radish |
| CN105171797A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-23 | 哈尔滨永煜电站设备有限责任公司 | Fresh corn positioning and root cutting device |
| CN106005883A (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2016-10-12 | 北京工业大学 | Garlic fixture and conveying device |
| CN106005883B (en) * | 2016-07-10 | 2018-06-01 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of garlic fixture and transmission device |
| CN107927862B (en) * | 2017-11-26 | 2020-08-18 | 山东建筑大学 | Garlic beard cutting and peeling device |
| CN109007891A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-18 | 北海和思科技有限公司 | A kind of shallot removes root plant division cleaning and segmentizing unit automatically |
| CN109602609A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-12 | 湖南新汇制药股份有限公司 | A kind of rhizoma polygonati kneading device and rhizoma polygonati take advantage of fresh integral processing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110209 Termination date: 20110706 |