CN201714123U - Carrying device and vehicle carrier - Google Patents

Carrying device and vehicle carrier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201714123U
CN201714123U CN2010201750727U CN201020175072U CN201714123U CN 201714123 U CN201714123 U CN 201714123U CN 2010201750727 U CN2010201750727 U CN 2010201750727U CN 201020175072 U CN201020175072 U CN 201020175072U CN 201714123 U CN201714123 U CN 201714123U
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China
Prior art keywords
longeron
handling device
push pedal
bar
clasping
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201750727U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王俊
梁虎
管大功
谢勇
刘道德
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王俊
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Priority to CN2010201750727U priority Critical patent/CN201714123U/en
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Abstract

A carrying device belongs to a conveying device and comprises walking mechanisms arranged on carrying bodies, clasping rods movably arranged at two sides of each carrying body, a driving device, and also longitudinal beams arranged at two sides of each carrying body, as well as two push plates spanning over the two longitudinal beams and connected with the driving device, wherein two ends of each push plate are hinged with one clasping rod; and one end of each clasping rod, hinged with the push plate, is provided with a connecting mechanism which leads the clasping rod to be vertical to the longitudinal beam and slide along the longitudinal beam in the plane where the push plate is positioned, and the connecting mechanism is rotatably embedded in two sides of the carrying body or stretches out to be vertical to the longitudinal beam at the change position of the section of the longitudinal beam. The longitudinal beams are used, the connecting mechanisms are matched with the longitudinal beams, and the connecting mechanisms have different moving modes at different sections, thus avoiding the design of complicated moving tracks and enabling the whole structures of the connecting mechanisms to be simple.

Description

Handling device and vehicle carrier
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of conveying arrangement, especially a kind of Handling device and vehicle carrier.
[background technology]
Along with the quick growth of city vehicle, solid parking will become the important way that large-and-medium size cities solve parking difficulty.For the vehicle carrier of large warehoused formula three-dimensional parking device, mainly contain vehicle-containing type, interdigitated electrode structure at present and clasp three kinds of wheel fetalisms.
The vehicle conveying mode work of vehicle-containing type is simple and reliable, but its main deficiency is earlier to want the access vehicle-containing just can finish storing and taking out car work, takes turns the fetalism carrier to compare operating efficiency lower with clasping with interdigitated electrode structure.
The interdigitated electrode structure carrier mainly utilizes the staggered up and down handling process of finishing vehicle of the broach of parking stall and carrier.Because energy is carrying vehicle directly, so efficient height, the speed of carrying vehicle are fast.The subject matter of its existence is that the spatial altitude of equipment needs is higher, every layer of landing will be higher than other modes, and the construction cost in garage is strengthened.
Clasping wheel fetalism carrier is a kind of novel vehicle conveying equipment.It can directly pierce in the gap on vehicle chassis and ground, and utilization is clasped device vehicle tyre is picked up, and car is delivered on the parking space.Because its direct carrying vehicle is so efficient height, the speed of carrying vehicle are fast.Comparing it with interdigitated electrode structure and also have plurality of advantages such as quick and easy for installation simple in structure, is carrier more satisfactory in the storage type parking equipment.
Clasp wheel fetalism carrier generally comprise the Handling device that is provided with walking mechanism, be located at the Handling device both sides and with the corresponding bar of clasping in vehicle tyre position, this is clasped bar and is located at the Handling device both sides rotationally, can close at the Handling device both sides abreast or trails perpendicular to the Handling device both sides.Each tire is corresponding to a pair of bar of clasping, and clasps bar relative motion extruding tire and clamp-on from the contact point of tire and bottom surface tire is lifted after vertical stretching.
From foregoing description as can be seen, clasp bar and relate to rotation and two kinds of motions of translation, the movable connection structure of therefore clasping bar and Handling device is more complicated often, for accurately controlling the motion of clasping bar, design the combined track and the type of drive of complexity.
[summary of the invention]
Based on this, being necessary provides a kind of Handling device with simple bindiny mechanism at traditional bindiny mechanism and type of drive complicated problems of clasping in the wheel fetalism carrier between bar and the Handling device of clasping.
A kind of Handling device, comprise the walking mechanism be located on the transporter, be located at the transporter both sides versatilely clasp bar and drive unit, also comprise the longeron of being located at the Handling device both sides and two push pedals that are connected across two described longerons and with described drive unit, described push pedal two ends connect clasps bar, describedly clasp a end that bar is connected with push pedal and have to make and clasp bar and in plane, push pedal place, slide along longeron perpendicular to longeron, and in longeron alternation of cross-section place rotation income transporter both sides or trail perpendicular to the bindiny mechanism of longeron.
Preferably, the lateral wall of described longeron is a curved-surface structure, and as the described kinematic constraint face of clasping bar, described push pedal drives the described bar of clasping and moves along the kinematic constraint face of described longeron lateral wall.
Preferably, described bindiny mechanism comprises active connection part and slide contact part, described bindiny mechanism is movably hinged, slides by slide contact part and longeron and join by active connection part and push pedal, also be provided with in the described bindiny mechanism to the inboard block that extends of Handling device, described longeron is provided with the backstop wheel.
Preferably, described active connection part comprises the push pedal loose slot, and described active connection part is provided with pin hole, and described push pedal flexibly connects push pedal and active connection part by power pin being inserted described pin hole, and described active connection part comprises the push pedal loose slot.Preferably, described slide contact part comprises storage tank and is located at the interior directive wheel of described storage tank that described directive wheel and longeron slide and join.
Preferably, described longeron inboard is provided with two guide rails parallel with described longeron, and described push pedal is slidingly connected by described guide rail and described longeron.
Preferably, described drive unit is control motor or hydraulic means.
In addition, also relate to a kind of vehicle carrier.
A kind of vehicle carrier, comprise at least two interconnective Handling devices, described Handling device comprises the walking mechanism of being located on the Handling device, that is located at the Handling device both sides versatilely clasps bar and drive unit, it is characterized in that, also comprise the longeron of being located at the Handling device both sides and two push pedals that are connected across two described longerons and with described drive unit, described push pedal two ends are with to clasp bar hinged, the described hinged end of bar and push pedal of clasping has to make and clasps bar and slide along longeron perpendicular to longeron in plane, push pedal place, and in longeron alternation of cross-section place rotation income Handling device both sides or trail perpendicular to the bindiny mechanism of longeron.
Preferably, comprise at least two Handling devices, connect by drag chain between a plurality of Handling devices, be provided with the cable of power and signal transmission between the transmission Handling device in the described drag chain.
By the use longeron, and bindiny mechanism is cooperated with longeron, have different motion modes, thereby avoided complicated tracks design, make the overall structure of bindiny mechanism be tending towards simple in different section bindiny mechanisms.
[description of drawings]
The schematic diagram of Fig. 1 during for the clasping bar and pack up of vehicle carrier;
The schematic diagram of Fig. 2 during for the clasping bar and open of vehicle carrier;
Fig. 3 clasps the sectional view that bar is connected with push pedal;
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of clasping bar;
Fig. 5 A to 5C clasps bar and cooperates the schematic diagram that is under the different conditions with longeron;
Fig. 6 is the Handling device structural representation.
[specific embodiment]
Further specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Schematic diagram when being respectively the clasping bar and pack up and open of vehicle carrier as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.This vehicle carrier comprises two Handling devices 10,90, can be used for carrying the vehicle of four-wheel, and wherein Handling device 10 is the same with 90 structure, below is the structure of example explanation vehicle carrier with Handling device 10.
Handling device 10 is provided with walking mechanism 20, and this walking mechanism 20 generally is by motor-driven roller, can drive Handling device 10 and move.Handling device 10 both sides are provided with longeron 502,504, are provided with two push pedals 602,604 across two longerons 502,504, and push pedal 602,604 is connected with drive unit 402,404 respectively.Push pedal 602 two ends are with to clasp bar 302,304 hinged, and push pedal 604 two ends are with to clasp bar 306,308 hinged.Clasping a end that bar is connected with push pedal has to make and clasps bar and slide along longeron perpendicular to longeron in plane, push pedal 602,604 place, and in longeron alternation of cross-section place rotation income Handling device 10 both sides (as shown in Figure 1) or trail perpendicular to the longeron bindiny mechanism of (as shown in Figure 2), be connected by bindiny mechanism 310 with clasping between the bar 302 as push pedal 602, other push pedal is identical with bindiny mechanism 310 with the bindiny mechanism that clasps between the bar.
Bindiny mechanism comprises active connection part and slide contact part, bindiny mechanism is hinged by active connection part and push pedal, slide by slide contact part and longeron and join, also be provided with in the bindiny mechanism to the inboard block that extends of Handling device, alternation of cross-section place of described longeron is provided with the backstop wheel.
As shown in Figure 3, for clasping the sectional view that bar is connected with push pedal.With push pedal 602 and the example that is connected to of clasping bar 302, bindiny mechanism 310 comprises as the push pedal loose slot 312 of active connection part and power pin 314, as the directive wheel 316 of slide contact part.By push pedal 602 being snapped in push pedal loose slot 312 and with power pin 314 bindiny mechanism 310 and push pedal 602 being flexibly connected, directive wheel 316 joins with longeron 504.
As shown in Figure 4, for clasping the three-dimensional structure diagram of bar.Bindiny mechanism 310 is the members that formed two-layer dead slot by three layers of baffle plate space, and wherein one deck dead slot is above-mentioned push pedal loose slot 312, and another layer dead slot is used for ccontaining above-mentioned directive wheel 316.Wherein the two-layer baffle plate of push pedal loose slot 312 is provided with corresponding pin hole 313, and the outer baffle plate of another layer dead slot stretches out block 318 is set.
Shown in Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 C, for clasping bar and the schematic diagram that cooperates with longeron.Longeron 504 is provided with the less lower concave part of two place's cross sections 542,544, and these lower concave part 542,544 longitudinal sections are the trapezoidal of handstand, make the cross section of this longeron 504 diminish gradually, forms curved-surface structure at lateral wall, as the kinematic constraint face of clasping bar.Push pedal drives to be clasped bar and moves along the kinematic constraint face of longeron lateral wall.This kinematic constraint face can also be other forms that are similar to above-mentioned lower concave part.In addition, longeron 504 is provided with backstop wheel 546.
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, also be provided with two guide rails 702,704 parallel with longeron 502,504 in the inboard of longeron 502,504, push pedal 602,604 all is across on two guide rails 702,704 and by guide rail 702,704 and longeron 502,504 and is slidingly connected.In addition, drive unit 402 is control motors, push pedal 602 is fixedlyed connected with screw mandrel 802,804, screw mandrel 802 is connected with the control electrical equipment and electrical and can controlledly rotates, be connected and transmission by driving chain 806 between screw mandrel 802 and the screw mandrel 804, under the drive of control motor, screw mandrel 802 and screw mandrel 804 are rotated, and then drive push pedal 602 along guide rail 702,704 slips.
The operating principle of this vehicle carrier below is described.
When this vehicle carrier is not used to carry, clasps bar and close at Handling device 10 both sides (as shown in Figure 1).Particularly, shown in Fig. 5 C, be example to clasp bar 302, directive wheel 316 rolls into lower concave part 542, and it is parallel with longeron 504 to clasp bar 302.When the needs carrying vehicle, carrier relies on walking mechanism 20 to move to the vehicle bottom.For four-wheel car, the Handling device 10 of present embodiment is positioned at the position corresponding with vehicle front or trailing wheel, and Handling device 90 then correspondingly is positioned at the position of automobile back wheel or front-wheel correspondence.
After vehicle carrier arrived assigned address, drive unit was started working.As shown in Figure 6, drive unit 402 driving push pedals 602 are moved along guide rail 702,704 with direction as shown.In conjunction with Fig. 5 C, the motion of push pedal 602 drives power pin 314 motions, forces directive wheel 316 to paste along the inclined-plane of lower concave part 542 to the outer side roll of longeron 504.Because directive wheel 316 is extruded, makes and clasp bar 302, and slowly enter the state shown in Fig. 5 B in addition around the outer sideway swivel of power pin 314 to longeron 504.Treat directive wheel 316 fully with after the lateral wall of longeron 504 contacts, it is vertical with longeron 504 to clasp bar 302, enters the state shown in Fig. 5 A.Simultaneously the bar 304 of clasping that is connected with push pedal 602 at push pedal 602 other ends has and clasps the same motion process of bar 302.
If drive unit 402 further drives push pedals 602 and moves along guide rail 702,704 with direction as shown, then directive wheel 316 slides with direction as shown along the lateral wall of longeron 504, promptly clasps bar 302,304 and moves with direction as shown perpendicular to longeron 504.
When drive unit 402 drove push pedals 602, drive unit 404 was also driving push pedal 604 with opposite direction motion simultaneously, clasped bar 306,308 and clasped bar 302,304 motions relatively perpendicular to longeron 504 thereby make.
Suppose that Handling device 10 is used for two front-wheels of support vehicle, then clasp bar 302,306 relative motions one of them front-wheel is clipped in the middle, and further motion is clamp-oned from the contact surface of tire and bottom surface, thereby hold up this tire, similarly, clasp bar 304,308 and hold up another front-wheel.Handling device 90 is two trailing wheels of picking-up vehicle then.Play tire for ease of clasping lever bracket, clasp pole face and can be set to cylindrical shape, inclined-plane or increase ball etc. to the part of tire.
Subsequently, automobile carrier moves to the parking space by walking mechanism 20 with vehicle.Then drive unit drive push pedal toward and before the opposite direction motion of the direction of motion, and then make and clasp bar and space out each other and put down tire.Further move to alternation of cross-section place of longeron then, shown in Fig. 5 A, because being positioned at the backstop wheel 546 of alternation of cross-section place, block 318 blocks, the further motion of push pedal forces clasps bar 302 around power pin 314 rotations, and then directive wheel 316 rolls into lower concave part 542, and it is parallel with longeron 504 to clasp bar 302.
After clasping bar and packing up, automobile carrier just can shift out from the vehicle bottom by walking mechanism 20.
In other embodiment, Handling device 10,90 can be connected by drag chain.Wherein be provided with the cable of power and signal transmission between the transmission Handling device in the drag chain, can adjust two distance and accurate positions of positioned vehicle tire between the Handling device, applicable to the different vehicle of front and back tire distance.For wheel base from change, distance between the Handling device need to be adjusted, can locate in the following ways, at first be with one of them Handling device location front-wheel (or trailing wheel), clasping bar moves to tire and contacts, then another Handling device is moved to trailing wheel (or front-wheel), one of them clasp bar stretch out contact the location with tire after, another is clasped bar and stretches out jointly again tire is held up.
As if the vehicle that needs carrying tire logarithm more than two pairs, the quantity that increases Handling device gets final product.And, can make things convenient for whole control to move if the vehicle of carrying front and back wheel fixed distance also can all be located at all match mechanisms such as bar and push pedal of clasping on the Handling device.
In addition, the track in the foregoing description 702,704 cooperates the mechanism that drives push pedal 602 can also replace with hydraulic means with screw mandrel 802,804 and control motor.
And the active connection part of bindiny mechanism also can be other forms that are similar to the foregoing description, only need make to clasp bar and can be rotationally connected with push pedal and get final product.
The above embodiment has only expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to claim of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (9)

1. Handling device, comprise the walking mechanism of being located on the Handling device, that is located at the Handling device both sides versatilely clasps bar and drive unit, it is characterized in that, also comprise the longeron of being located at the Handling device both sides and two push pedals that are connected across two described longerons and with described drive unit, described push pedal two ends are with to clasp bar hinged, the described hinged end of bar and push pedal of clasping has to make and clasps bar and slide along longeron perpendicular to longeron in plane, push pedal place, and in longeron alternation of cross-section place rotation income Handling device both sides or trail perpendicular to the bindiny mechanism of longeron.
2. Handling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the lateral wall of described longeron is a curved-surface structure, and as the described kinematic constraint face of clasping bar, described push pedal drives the described bar of clasping and moves along the kinematic constraint face of described longeron lateral wall.
3. Handling device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bindiny mechanism comprises active connection part and slide contact part, described bindiny mechanism is movably hinged, slides by slide contact part and longeron and join by active connection part and push pedal, also be provided with in the described bindiny mechanism to the inboard block that extends of Handling device, described longeron is provided with the backstop wheel.
4. Handling device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described active connection part is provided with pin hole, and described push pedal flexibly connects push pedal and active connection part by power pin being inserted described pin hole, and described active connection part comprises the push pedal loose slot.
5. Handling device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described slide contact part comprises storage tank and be located at the interior directive wheel of described storage tank that described directive wheel and longeron slide and join.
6. Handling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described longeron inboard is provided with two guide rails parallel with described longeron, and described push pedal is slidingly connected by described guide rail and described longeron.
7. Handling device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described drive unit is control motor or hydraulic means.
8. vehicle carrier, comprise at least two interconnective Handling devices, described Handling device comprises the walking mechanism of being located on the Handling device, that is located at the Handling device both sides versatilely clasps bar and drive unit, it is characterized in that, also comprise the longeron of being located at the Handling device both sides and two push pedals that are connected across two described longerons and with described drive unit, described push pedal two ends are with to clasp bar hinged, the described hinged end of bar and push pedal of clasping has to make and clasps bar and slide along longeron perpendicular to longeron in plane, push pedal place, and in longeron alternation of cross-section place rotation income Handling device both sides or trail perpendicular to the bindiny mechanism of longeron.
9. vehicle carrier as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, comprises at least two Handling devices, connects by drag chain between a plurality of Handling devices, is provided with the cable of power and signal transmission between the transmission Handling device in the described drag chain.
CN2010201750727U 2010-04-19 2010-04-19 Carrying device and vehicle carrier Expired - Fee Related CN201714123U (en)

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CN2010201750727U CN201714123U (en) 2010-04-19 2010-04-19 Carrying device and vehicle carrier

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CN2010201750727U CN201714123U (en) 2010-04-19 2010-04-19 Carrying device and vehicle carrier

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103741977A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 沈阳远大科技创业园有限公司 Drag chain mechanism for manipulator clamping-type vehicle placing-in and taking-out system
CN111622551A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-09-04 安徽宇升智能装备有限公司 A backstop mechanism, rotary mechanism and stereo garage for stereo garage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103741977A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-04-23 沈阳远大科技创业园有限公司 Drag chain mechanism for manipulator clamping-type vehicle placing-in and taking-out system
CN103741977B (en) * 2013-12-23 2016-02-10 沈阳远大科技园有限公司 The towing chain mechanism of manipulator clamping formula vehicle access system
CN111622551A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-09-04 安徽宇升智能装备有限公司 A backstop mechanism, rotary mechanism and stereo garage for stereo garage

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Shenzhen XJ Automation Technology Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Wang Jun

Contract record no.: 2011440020220

Denomination of utility model: Conveying device and vehicle conveyer

Granted publication date: 20110119

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20110614

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110119

Termination date: 20120419