CN201714046U - Ceramic floor tile paving device - Google Patents
Ceramic floor tile paving device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201714046U CN201714046U CN2010202010062U CN201020201006U CN201714046U CN 201714046 U CN201714046 U CN 201714046U CN 2010202010062 U CN2010202010062 U CN 2010202010062U CN 201020201006 U CN201020201006 U CN 201020201006U CN 201714046 U CN201714046 U CN 201714046U
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- floor tile
- crank
- hinged
- connecting rod
- ceramic floor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ceramic floor tile paving device, comprising a frame, a turnover mechanism, an elevating mechanism and a power system. The frame comprises a bottom plate and universal wheels, the left end of the bottom plate is provided with a boss for hinge connection corresponding to the positioning ends of a crank and a rocker, the middle section of the bottom plate is hinged with a main cylinder, and the right end of the bottom plate is provided with the power system. The turnover mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the rocker and the crank which are sequentially connected to form a four-link mechanism, and with the positioning end of the crank as a shaft, the four-link mechanism is driven by the main cylinder to turn over by 180 degrees in a reciprocating way. In the elevating mechanism, an auxiliary cylinder at the bottom end of the connecting rod is used as a power structural member, wherein a piston rod extending end is located in the middle and connected with a flat plate, the outer end face of the flat plate is uniformly distributed with 4-9 suckers, and the serial connection among the suckers are controlled to be opened or closed through a valve. The power system comprises an air compressor and an air storage cylinder, and the main cylinder and the auxiliary cylinder are connected to form a pneumatic circuit through an air supply pipe. In the utility model, ceramic floor tiles placed flatly are turned over by 180 degrees and then paved in a vertical descending way, and because the ceramic floor tiles contact backing materials in parallel, the paving quality is good, the working efficiency is high and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of construction machine, and specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of device of the bulk floor tile of mating formation.
Background technology
Current era, when people do the flooring, house and decorate, common first-selected surfacing, wear-resisting, attractive in appearance, inexpensive floor tile, especially big square floor tile.Big square floor tile area is big, and the splicing seams of mating formation is few, good decorating effect.Development along with modern manufacturing industry, manufacturing production technology of floor tile and technical equipment have also had very big improvement and lifting, substantially satisfy the demand of market to the bulk floor tile, commodity floor tile specification diffuses into 800mm * 800mm, 1000mm * 1000mm from 600mm * 600mm, even 1200mm * 1200mm.At present, the floor tile of big specification has become hot item on the selling market.Under the prerequisite of floor tile quality assurance, the ground decoration workmanship is mainly examined the floor tile planeness of mating formation, and existing pavement technique is manual work, and the key of its technology is levelling.Under the regular situation, the every block of floor tile of mating formation all must be done to try for several times to put on the installation site, by adjusting bedding and padding thickness to reach levelling.Leveling work is necessary operation, the floor tile that leveling work is each time put by a dead lift examination, ten kilograms of, tuples big because of large size ceramic floor tile planar dimension, the workman of crouching appearance operation opens one's arms to carry and belongs to the cantilever carrying, the center of gravity of load is far away relatively, workman's carrying is effort very, and high labour intensity easily causes workman's fatigue, thereby reduces efficiency and the follow-up quality of mating formation.Certainly, the large size ceramic floor tile can be mated formation by two people or multi agent cooperation, and the method is feasible, effective and laborsaving, but has coordination problem and work efficiency problem.
The utility model content
The utility model is primarily aimed at the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes a kind of simple in structure, processing ease, the efficient of mating formation height, the measured ceramic floor tile paving device of matter.This device greatly alleviates working strength of workers.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions technical goal.
Ceramic floor tile paving device, it comprises switching mechanism, elevating mechanism and the dynamical system that is installed on the vehicle frame.Its improvements are: described vehicle frame comprises the rectangular base plate and the wheel that contacts with ground surface of horizontal, the positioning end of the corresponding crank of plate top surface left end, rocking bar is provided with the boss that Gong is hinged, the plate top surface stage casing is hinged master cylinders, and the plate top surface right-hand member is installed dynamical system.Described switching mechanism is a kind of quadric chain, and it comprises connecting rod, rocking bar and crank.Described connecting rod is T font structure, the rocking bar of overhanging cross bar in its top and both sides is hinged, crank upper end is hinged with the connecting rod stage casing, and the piston rod of crank bottom and master cylinders is hinged, and said sequence connects and composes with the crank positioning end and serves as axle and driven by master cylinders and to do round 180 ° of upsets.Described elevating mechanism is a dynamic component with the auxiliary steam cylinder that the connecting rod bottom connects, the piston rod external part of auxiliary steam cylinder is connected with perpendicular rectangular flat middle part, platen area is littler than floor tile area, the sucker of uniform 4～9 the Φ 80mm～150mm bores in its outer face, be in series by pipeline between the sucker, pipeline is provided with links up atmospheric valve.Described dynamical system comprises air compressor machine and gas bomb, and the import and export of master cylinders and auxiliary steam cylinder connect and compose pneumatic circuit by air supply pipe.
Wheel in the said structure is a universal wheel.Sucker be horn mouth towards external structure, its material is a soft PVC.
The utility model compared with prior art has following good effect:
1, drive four connecting rod switching mechanisms by master cylinders fixed point, simple in structure, upset accurately, lifting is controlled;
2, the floor tile that overturns and put in place downwards can be put by the locomotive chord position and find the position of mating formation accurately, and vertical lift is done to try to mat formation repeatedly, the floor tile of horizontal and the parallel contact of the bed material of levelling, and the quality of mating formation is good;
3, sucker holds the front of floor tile, and the no foreign matter of its periphery disturbs when mating formation, and helps reducing the gap of mating formation;
4, floor tile is delivered to the position by device, does not need a dead lift, improves widely and mats formation work efficiency and alleviate working strength of workers.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the principle sketch of switching mechanism in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Ceramic floor tile paving device shown in Figure 1, it comprises the switching mechanism that is installed on the vehicle frame, elevating mechanism and dynamical system.Described vehicle frame comprises the rectangular base plate 9 of horizontal and the wheel 9.1 that contacts with ground surface, and wheel 9.1 is a universal wheel, but the equipped universal wheel any direction of vehicle frame moves.The positioning end of the corresponding crank 2 of the base plate 9 end face left ends in the vehicle frame, rocking bar 3 is provided with the boss that Gong is hinged; Base plate 9 end face stage casings are hinged master cylinders 1; The right section of base plate 9 end faces is installed dynamical system.Switching mechanism is the main body mechanism in the utility model, and it is the quadric chain that is driven by master cylinders 1.Switching mechanism comprises connecting rod 4, rocking bar 3 and crank 2, connecting rod 4 is T font structure, the rocking bar 3 of overhanging cross bar in its top and both sides is hinged, crank 2 upper ends and connecting rod 4 stage casings are hinged, the piston rod of crank 2 bottoms and master cylinders 1 is hinged, and connecting and composing with crank 2 positioning ends through said sequence is the switching mechanism of axle.The situation schematic diagram of switching mechanism shown in Fig. 1 solid line when master cylinders 1 right lateral puts in place, floor tile 11 bottom surfaces down and be parallel to ground among the figure.Switching mechanism turned over 180 ° situation schematic diagram when dotted line was depicted as master cylinders 1 left lateral, and floor tile 11 bottom surfaces up among the figure.Generally speaking, the utility model switching mechanism work under master cylinders 1 drives comes and goes 180 ° of upsets, above realization floor tile 11 is suspended at and treats that the bunk is put, mats formation by the position decline of vehicle frame displacement centering.Described elevating mechanism is a dynamic component with the auxiliary steam cylinder 4.1 that connecting rod 4 bottoms connect, and the piston external part of auxiliary steam cylinder 4.1 is connected with perpendicular rectangular flat 6 middle parts.Sagging flat board 6 is parallel to the ground, and dull and stereotyped 6 areas are littler than floor tile 11 areas, the sucker 7 of uniform 4～9 the Φ 80mm in its outer face～Φ 150mm bore, sucker 7 be horn mouth towards external structure, its material is a soft PVC.Floor tile 11 is 800mm * 800mm in the present embodiment, every heavy 16.5 kilograms, uses the sucker 7 of 4 Φ 90mm to be distributed on dull and stereotyped 6 outer faces, contacts mutually by pipeline 5 between the sucker 7, pipeline 5 is provided with links up atmospheric valve 8, with control sucker 7 adhesives or relieving floor tile 11.Described dynamical system comprises air compressor machine 10 and gas bomb 10.1, and the import and export of master cylinders 1 and auxiliary steam cylinder 4.1 connect and compose pneumatic circuit by air supply pipe.
During construction, at first start air compressor machine 10, dull and stereotyped 6 upsets up, open valve 8, floor tile 11 is moved up on dull and stereotyped 6, contact with sucker 7, under the deadweight of floor tile 11, push down sucker 7 with the front of floor tile 11, air in sucker 7 inner chambers is discharged from valve 8 through pipeline 5, makes the preceding first shut off valve 8 of upset.Valve 8 cuts out and makes sucker 7 and floor tile 11 mating faces form airtight cavity, and the elastic deformation of sucker 7 makes the closed chamber body form negative pressure and closely inhales mutually.The suction of the sucker 7 of 4 Φ 90mm is guaranteed not come off in upset and the lifting process greater than the gravity of the floor tile 11 of 800mm * 800mm in the present embodiment.In the situation of bed material levelling, by regulating the vehicle frame position, vertically descends then, but as if trying to mat formation injustice vertical lifting floor tile 11, the levelling bed material remakes and mats formation again then until the parallel contact of bed material with floor tile 11 aligned positions that upset puts in place.Because horizontal floor tile 11 and the parallel contact of the bed material of levelling, the formed quality of mating formation is good, and quick.Mat formation put in place after, make sucker 7 lose suction and break away from floor tile 11 as long as open valve 8.The utility model holds the front of floor tile 11 with sucker 7, and the no foreign matter interference of its periphery helps reducing the gap of mating formation when mating formation.Based on the utility model operation, alleviate working strength of workers widely in the pavement process, improve the mat formation work efficiency and the quality of mating formation significantly.
The floor tile that present embodiment is mated formation is 1200mm * 1200mm, and every heavy 48 kilograms.Big because of the workpiece area, from great, it is corresponding dull and stereotyped 6 to change the outfit under the constant situation of apparatus structure, and with joining sucker 7 be adjusted into Φ 150mm, totally 9, satisfy the requirement of mating formation of super large piece floor tile 11 under this condition fully, have identical technique effect with embodiment 1.
Claims (3)
1. ceramic floor tile paving device, it comprises switching mechanism, elevating mechanism and the dynamical system that is installed on the vehicle frame; It is characterized in that: described vehicle frame comprises the rectangular base plate (9) and the wheel that contacts with ground surface (9.1) of horizontal, the positioning end of the corresponding crank (2) of base plate (9) end face left end, rocking bar (3) is provided with the boss that Gong is hinged, base plate (9) end face stage casing is hinged master cylinders (1), and base plate (9) end face right-hand member is installed dynamical system; Described switching mechanism is a kind of quadric chain, and it comprises connecting rod (4), rocking bar (3) and crank (2); Described connecting rod (4) is T font structure, the rocking bar (3) of overhanging cross bar in its top and both sides is hinged, crank (2) upper end is hinged with connecting rod (4) stage casing, the piston rod of crank (2) bottom and master cylinders (1) is hinged, and connects and composes with crank (2) positioning end through said sequence to serve as axle and drive to do come and go 180 ° of upsets by master cylinders (1); Described elevating mechanism is a dynamic component with the auxiliary steam cylinder (4.1) that connecting rod (4) bottom connects, the piston rod external part of auxiliary steam cylinder (4.1) is connected with perpendicular rectangular flat (6) middle part, dull and stereotyped (6) area is littler than floor tile area, the sucker (7) of uniform 4～9 the Φ 80mm～150mm bores in its outer face, be in series by pipeline (5) between the sucker (7), pipeline (5) is provided with links up atmospheric valve (8); Described dynamical system comprises air compressor machine (10) and gas bomb (10.1), and the import and export of master cylinders (1) and auxiliary steam cylinder (4.1) connect and compose pneumatic circuit by air supply pipe.
2. ceramic floor tile paving device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wheel (9.1) is a universal wheel.
3. ceramic floor tile paving device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sucker (7) for horn mouth towards external structure, its material is a soft PVC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202010062U CN201714046U (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | Ceramic floor tile paving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202010062U CN201714046U (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | Ceramic floor tile paving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201714046U true CN201714046U (en) | 2011-01-19 |
Family
ID=43460045
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202010062U Expired - Lifetime CN201714046U (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2010-05-20 | Ceramic floor tile paving device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201714046U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011144003A1 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-24 | 锦宸集团有限公司 | Ceramic floor tile paving device |
| CN102277955A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-12-14 | 王怀成 | Intelligent brick paving machine |
| CN103171895A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-26 | 福建泉州市科颖机械有限公司 | Full-automatic paving machine of ceramic colored code bricks |
| US9074381B1 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2015-07-07 | Gary Lee Drew | Tile laying machine and a method of use |
| CN104775603A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-15 | 衢州图艺工业设计有限公司 | Tile carrying and sticking device |
-
2010
- 2010-05-20 CN CN2010202010062U patent/CN201714046U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011144003A1 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-24 | 锦宸集团有限公司 | Ceramic floor tile paving device |
| CN102277955A (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2011-12-14 | 王怀成 | Intelligent brick paving machine |
| CN103171895A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-26 | 福建泉州市科颖机械有限公司 | Full-automatic paving machine of ceramic colored code bricks |
| US9074381B1 (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2015-07-07 | Gary Lee Drew | Tile laying machine and a method of use |
| WO2015164449A1 (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-10-29 | Drew Gary | A tile laying machine and a method of use |
| CN104775603A (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-15 | 衢州图艺工业设计有限公司 | Tile carrying and sticking device |
| CN104775603B (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2017-01-25 | 衢州图艺工业设计有限公司 | Tile carrying and sticking device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110119 Effective date of abandoning: 20110914 |