CN201693615U - Copying lathe - Google Patents

Copying lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201693615U
CN201693615U CN2010202293678U CN201020229367U CN201693615U CN 201693615 U CN201693615 U CN 201693615U CN 2010202293678 U CN2010202293678 U CN 2010202293678U CN 201020229367 U CN201020229367 U CN 201020229367U CN 201693615 U CN201693615 U CN 201693615U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
copying
tool holder
copying lathe
lathe according
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010202293678U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱昌海
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010202293678U priority Critical patent/CN201693615U/en
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Publication of CN201693615U publication Critical patent/CN201693615U/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A copying lathe relates to mechanical machining equipment and comprises a frame, a gearbox mounted on one end of the frame, a cross guide rail arranged on the frame and a longitudinal guide rail mounted on the cross guide rail in sliding manner, wherein a tail base is mounted above the frame, a copying workbench is arranged on one side of the frame, and a copying die is mounted on the copying workbench by a copying fixture; a fixture head opposite to the tail base is mounted on the frame; a lathe tool rack is provided with a copying head matched with the copying die, the lathe tool rack is mounted on the longitudinal guide rail by a support rail and a bearing is arranged on the support rail; the lathe tool rack is connected with a lead screw by a movable nut on the lathe tool rack. The copying lathe realizes full-automatic lathing, has good machining quality, high productivity, convenient use and is safe and reliable, and is extensively applicable to the wooden stair, fixture, ornament and craftwork industries.

Description

Copying lathe
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of machining equipment, particularly a kind of copying lathe that is used for woodenware processing.
Background technology
Chinese patent 86106164 provides " toolframe on a kind of copying lathe and cutter ", and the pattern that it adopts is a three-dimensional explorator, and the processing cost of mould is higher like this, thereby has increased production cost.Existing wood-turning machine adopts leading screw open and favourable for the transmission of moment like this near operator's design more, but operator's clothes is rolled in the leading screw easily, and security incident occurs.More tool holder in " profiling wood-turning machine " that Chinese patent 03247948.4 provides adopts dovetail groove and slide rail to be slidingly matched and realizes the design that X-axis and Z axle move, the problem that exists be because after the wood chip of processing or the dust suction easily attached on the slide rail, cause the slip difficulty of tool holder, thereby to often stop cleaning, the machined surface copying accuracy is not high, and dust is big, causes fire easily.Existing tool holder adopts spring for compressing of pattern, but spring is when the processing work reducing is big, and output pressure that can not be stable also is to cause one of not high reason of machined surface precision.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of copying lathe, can use the profiling mould on plane, tool holder flexible operation, copying accuracy height, handling safety.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of copying lathe, comprise that frame, gearbox are installed in frame one end, frame is provided with cross slide way, longitudinal rail is slidingly mounted on the cross slide way, tailstock is installed in the frame top, and frame one side is provided with the profiling platform, and the profiling mould is installed on the profiling platform by profiling jig; With the tailstock relative position clamp head is installed on the frame; Tool holder is provided with tracer head and cooperates with the profiling mould, and tool holder is installed on the longitudinal rail by supporting rail, and supporting rail is provided with bearing; Tool holder is connected with leading screw by the moving nut on it.
Described clamp head is provided with a dust catcher.
Described dust catcher is a centrifugal aspirator.
Described supporting rail cross section becomes del, and bearing is installed on the axle vertical with the supporting rail mating surface.
Described bearing is every longitudinal rail both sides interlaced arrangement.
Also be provided with the gravity hold down gag on the described tool holder.
Gravity rod and tool holder are hinged in the described gravity hold down gag, and gravity rod one end is provided with weight, and the other end is connected with drive link, and drive link is connected with tool holder.
Described drive link is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes.
Described leading screw is installed on the frame position between two cross slide waies.
Profiling platform and the profiling mould of a kind of copying lathe that the utility model provides by being provided with, thereby can use plane mould, saved production cost, and plane mould can adopt steel, also increased machining accuracy, and vertically slide rail adopts to roll and cooperates on tool holder, like this when leading screw moves, the bearing clearance is tensioned, and the operation of tool holder is very flexible, has also guaranteed machining accuracy simultaneously; Tool holder adopts gravity to compress, and pressure stable can be provided, and cooperates the adjustment hole on the drive link, can process the workpiece that multiple diameter changes.Leading screw is installed in two positions between the cross slide way, thereby has protected operator's safety.Be provided with centrifugal aspirator on clamp head, can draw most airborne dust and wood chip, centrifugal aspirator also has storage power as revolving part simultaneously, guarantees the stable of workpiece rotation, particularly can overcome the uneven situation of workpiece material.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the B place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
A kind of copying lathe, comprise that frame 18, gearbox 2 are installed in frame 18 1 ends, second motor 1 is connected with the input of gearbox 2, the output of gearbox 2 is connected with leading screw 12, frame 18 is provided with two cross slide waies 10, and longitudinal rail 19 is slidingly mounted on the cross slide way 10 by dovetail groove, and tailstock 6 is installed in frame 18 tops, frame 18 1 sides are provided with profiling platform 7, and profiling mould 8 is installed on the profiling platform 7 by three profiling jigs 9; The profiling mould 8 here is a plane mould, and the curve of confession profiling is arranged towards this side of tool holder 5.
With tailstock 6 relative positions clamp head 3 is installed on the frame 18; Second motor 20 is connected by belt with clamp head 3 one ends, and described clamp head 3 is provided with a centrifugal aspirator 4.The inlet of dust catcher 4 is towards workpiece, operation produces negative pressure by centrifugal force, smear metal and dust that cutting workpiece is produced all are drawn in the dust catcher, thereby reduced the dust in the environment, and centrifugal aspirator is as a rotary part that quality is bigger, can store the kinetic energy of rotation, thereby make the rotation of workpiece more steady, help cutter and overcome the influence that brings because of workpiece material inequality.
Tool holder 5 is provided with tracer head 11 and cooperates with the limit of profiling mould 8, and tracer head 11 slides along the curved side of profiling mould 8, thereby the Cutting trajectory of workpiece outline is provided for lathe tool.
Tool holder 5 is installed on the longitudinal rail 19 by supporting rail 17, and supporting rail 17 is provided with bearing 13, and bearing 13 is provided with sealing ring; Tool holder 5 is connected with leading screw 12 by the moving nut 15 on it.Described supporting rail 17 cross sections become del, bearing 13 is installed on the axle vertical with supporting rail 17 mating surfaces, thereby make the radially mating surface with longitudinal rail (19) of bearing 13 vertical, bearing 13 is arranged in the both sides of longitudinal rail (19), and preferred scheme is each two bearing 13 of every side.When leading screw 12 rotations, drive tool holder 5 to the operation of tailstock 6 directions, the gap between the bearing 13 is tensioned, and rolling friction is less, tool holder 5 front and back flexible operations, and copying accuracy has also been guaranteed in the tensioning of bearing clearance.
Also be provided with the gravity hold down gag on the described tool holder 5.Gravity rod 14 is hinged with tool holder 5 in the described gravity hold down gag, and gravity rod 14 1 ends are provided with weight, and the other end is connected with drive link 16, and drive link 16 is connected with tool holder 5.Described drive link 16 is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes.The gravity hold down gag can provide uniform thrust compared to spring, particularly under the bigger situation of vary in diameter, by the adjustment hole on the drive link 16, can regulate the position of tool holder 5, thereby regulate turning diameter easily.
Described leading screw 12 is installed on the frame 18 position between two cross slide waies 10.Can avoid operator's clothes to be rolled in the leading screw 12 like this.
Concrete parameter of the present utility model is as follows: maximum turning diameter 270mm; Maximum turning length 1500mm; Self-acting feed speed 750mm/ minute; 2100 rev/mins of the speeds of mainshaft; Motor power (output) 1.5KW * 2; Weight 310kg.
The utlity model has full-automatic feed, crudy is good, the production efficiency height, and characteristics esy to use, safe and reliable are widely used in wooden stair, anchor clamps, ornament and handicraft industry.

Claims (9)

1. copying lathe, comprise that frame (18), gearbox (2) are installed in frame (18) one ends, frame (18) is provided with cross slide way (10), longitudinal rail (19) is slidingly mounted on the cross slide way (10), tailstock (6) is installed in frame (18) top, it is characterized in that: frame (18) one sides are provided with profiling platform (7), and profiling mould (8) is installed on the profiling platform (7) by profiling jig (9);
Frame (18) goes up and tailstock (6) relative position is equipped with clamp head (3);
Tool holder (5) is provided with tracer head (11) and cooperates with profiling mould (8), and tool holder (5) is installed on the longitudinal rail (19) by supporting rail (17), and supporting rail (17) is provided with bearing (13);
Tool holder (5) is connected with leading screw (12) by the moving nut (15) on it.
2. a kind of copying lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described clamp head (3) is provided with a dust catcher (4).
3. a kind of copying lathe according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described dust catcher (4) is a centrifugal aspirator.
4. a kind of copying lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described supporting rail (17) cross section becomes del, and bearing (13) is installed on the axle vertical with supporting rail (17) mating surface.
5. a kind of copying lathe according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described bearing (13) is in every longitudinal rail (19) both sides interlaced arrangement.
6. a kind of copying lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described tool holder also is provided with the gravity hold down gag on (5).
7. a kind of copying lathe according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: gravity rod (14) is hinged with tool holder (5) in the described gravity hold down gag, gravity rod (14) one ends are provided with weight, and the other end is connected with drive link (16), and drive link (16) is connected with tool holder (5).
8. a kind of copying lathe according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described drive link (16) is provided with a plurality of adjustment holes.
9. a kind of copying lathe according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described leading screw (12) is installed in the position between last two cross slide waies of frame (18) (10).
CN2010202293678U 2010-06-19 2010-06-19 Copying lathe Expired - Lifetime CN201693615U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202293678U CN201693615U (en) 2010-06-19 2010-06-19 Copying lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202293678U CN201693615U (en) 2010-06-19 2010-06-19 Copying lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201693615U true CN201693615U (en) 2011-01-05

Family

ID=43394860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202293678U Expired - Lifetime CN201693615U (en) 2010-06-19 2010-06-19 Copying lathe

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CN (1) CN201693615U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102284710A (en) * 2010-06-19 2011-12-21 朱昌海 Copying lathe
CN111300613A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-06-19 福建省佳美集团公司 Blank device is repaiied to pottery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102284710A (en) * 2010-06-19 2011-12-21 朱昌海 Copying lathe
CN102284710B (en) * 2010-06-19 2013-05-22 朱昌海 Copying lathe
CN111300613A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-06-19 福建省佳美集团公司 Blank device is repaiied to pottery

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110105

Effective date of abandoning: 20130522

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant