CN201679504U - Energy-saving type shield propulsion system compositely and synchronously controlling pressure and flow - Google Patents

Energy-saving type shield propulsion system compositely and synchronously controlling pressure and flow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201679504U
CN201679504U CN2010201922653U CN201020192265U CN201679504U CN 201679504 U CN201679504 U CN 201679504U CN 2010201922653 U CN2010201922653 U CN 2010201922653U CN 201020192265 U CN201020192265 U CN 201020192265U CN 201679504 U CN201679504 U CN 201679504U
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valve
way
solenoid operated
operated directional
flow
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龚国芳
周如林
汪慧
刘怀印
应群伟
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HANGZHOU HANGGUO GENERAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Zhejiang University ZJU
Hangzhou Boiler Group Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU HANGGUO GENERAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Zhejiang University ZJU
Hangzhou Boiler Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving type shield propulsion system compositely and synchronously controlling pressure and flow which includes an oil source system formed by connecting a motor and a constant delivery pump through a coupler; and the oil source supplies oil to a duct piece jointing part simultaneously. The propulsion system adopts zone control and is divided into four zones; the inside of each zone is provided with a control part consisting of a proportional flow valve and a proportional relief valve, as well as a pressure-synchronous and flow-synchronous switching unit consisting of a flow divider, a two-position three-way valve and a group hydraulic cylinder. The main oil path of the energy-saving type shield propulsion system compositely and synchronously controlling pressure and flow adopts an open type control system controlled by a constant delivery pump valve, which can realize propulsion mode selection during propulsion process, and can realize the composite control of pressure synchronization and flow synchronization; meanwhile, the duct piece jointing system and the propulsion system share one set of oil source, which can reduce the installing power; meanwhile, the arrangement of an accumulator absorbs shake and impact for one side, and can simultaneously serve as an auxiliary energy when a propulsion cylinder retracts or meets an impact load, thereby further reducing the installing power of the system.

Description

A kind of energy-saving type shield propelling system of pressure flow composite sync control
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fluid pressure actuator, relates in particular to a kind of energy-saving type shield propelling system that adopts the control of pressure flow composite sync.
Background technology
Shield excavation machine is a kind of technology-intensive Important Project equipment that is exclusively used in the subterranean tunnel engineering excavation.It has that excavation speed is fast, quality is high, personnel labor intensity is little, safe, to advantage such as ground settlement and ambient influnence be little.Along with development in science and technology and social progress, shield driving will progressively replace conventional method.
Propulsion system has constituted complete shield machine shield construction system with cutterhead system, conveying worm, pipe sheet assembling system.Propulsion system is one of critical system of shield structure, and it is mainly bearing the jacking task of whole shield structure, and turning, the curve that requires to finish the shield structure advanced, attitude control, correction and Synchronization Control etc.The adjustment of propulsion system is mainly controlled attitude by adjusting hydraulic cylinder, and promotion is stretched action by the coordination top of the some hydraulic cylinders that circumferentially distribute along the shield structure usually and finished.The control of propulsion system not only is directly connected to the shield excavation attitude control that constructing tunnel correctness and integrality are played a decisive role, and is that surface deformable also produces great influence to the most key control object in the underground engineering construction.The property complicated and changeable of tunneling construction soil property stratum and water and soil pressure thereof, and all unpredictable elements of existing of shield structure the place ahead have proposed higher control requirement to the thrust output and the speed of propulsion system.Therefore, the necessary real-time continuous of the pressure of propulsion hydraulic system and flow is adjustable, guarantees rational propulsive force and fltting speed, keeps water and soil pressure balance in the tunneling process to cooperate other executing agency.
Shield driving is a kind of typically high-power, heavy load operating mode, so the installed power of system is huge.In the so big system of energy consumption, the reasonable distribution of operating efficiency and energy is an extremely important influence factor for systematic function.Pipe sheet assembling part and the independent fuel feeding of propulsive units in the tradition shield excavation machine must increase the installed power of system, and simultaneity factor is loaded down with trivial details; Hydraulic cylinder adopts directly parallel connection in the district, and when advancing load to change, direction of propulsion changes, and net synchronization capability is relatively poor, has increased the pressure of deviation-rectifying system to a certain extent.In order to increase work efficiency, traditional propelling flow process is divided into propelling and rewind down part, by using the interconnected form of high-low pump respectively to advancing and the rewind down fuel feeding, the cost of increase system and power loss, simultaneously, some potential energy of pipe sheet assembling part does not fully utilize, therefore all can increase the installed power and the energy loss of system, therefore how realize the Energy Saving Control of hydraulic system under the situation of driving task and realize advancing synchronism to be a key technical problem in the shield driving guaranteeing that the shield driving system correctly efficiently finishes.
The utility model content
Take into account the requirement of satisfying shield-tunneling construction in order to satisfy the problem that exists in the shield-tunneling construction process in the background technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving type shield propelling system of pressure flow composite sync control, the utility model both can have been realized the Synchronization Control between the propulsion cylinder and prevent inclined to one side, can reduce the installed power of system again greatly, also increase the flexibility of propulsion system coordination control simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of energy-saving type shield propelling system that adopts the control of pressure flow composite sync comprises: fuel tank, the inlet port strainer, electromagnetic relief valve, constant displacement pump, shaft coupling, motor, electricity liquid three position four-way directional control valve, the two-position three way cartridge valve, electromagnet cut off valve, the oil-out strainer, pressure switch, first one way valve, second one way valve, the 3rd one way valve, the 4th one way valve, gate valve, accumulator, the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve, the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve, the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve, the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve, the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve, proportional flow control valve, proportional pressure control valve, first flow divider, second flow divider, first one-way throttle valve, second one-way throttle valve, the 3rd one-way throttle valve, first safety valve, second safety valve, the 3rd safety valve, first hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder, the 3rd hydraulic cylinder, first shuttle valve, second shuttle valve, displacement transducer, pressure sensor.
Motor is rigidly connected by shaft coupling and constant displacement pump, the inlet port of constant displacement pump is communicated with the inlet port strainer, the oil-out of variable pump is connected with oil-out strainer oil-in with an end of electromagnetic relief valve, an end of electromagnet cut off valve, an end of second one way valve respectively, the oil drain out of oil-out strainer is connected with the P mouth of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve, one end of the same respectively pressure switch of the other end of electromagnet cut off valve, first one way valve is connected with gate valve, and the other end of the other end of first one way valve and second one way valve is connected with the pipe sheet assembling system respectively.The other end of gate valve is connected with accumulator, and the T mouth of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve links to each other with fuel tank, and the A mouth links to each other with the oil-in A of two-position three way cartridge valve and the input in each district respectively, and the B mouth of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve and the output in each district link to each other.Because propulsion system is divided into four districts, arrange equally in each district, the example that is arranged as in Yi Yi district describes: the A of the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve, B mouth respectively in proportion an end of an end of flow valve, the 3rd one way valve be connected.One end of the other end of the other end of the other end of proportional flow control valve, the 3rd one way valve, the 4th one way valve, proportional pressure control valve is connected with the P mouth of the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve.The A mouth of the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve is connected with first one-way throttle valve, one end, second one-way throttle valve, one end and the 3rd one-way throttle valve one end respectively, and the B mouth of the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve is connected with the first flow divider oil-in.Two diffluence pass of first flow divider are connected with the B of the second flow divider oil-in, the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve respectively, the A of the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve, B are connected with the other end, diffluence pass of second flow divider of first one-way throttle valve respectively, and the P mouth of the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve is connected with second shuttle valve, one end with the rodless cavity of first safety valve, one end, first hydraulic cylinder respectively.The A of the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve, B are connected with the other end, another diffluence pass of second flow divider of second one-way throttle valve respectively, and the P mouth of the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve is connected with first shuttle valve, one end with second safety valve, one end, the second hydraulic cylinder rodless cavity respectively.The A of the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve, B are connected with the other end, another diffluence pass of first flow divider of the 3rd one-way throttle valve respectively, and the P mouth of the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve is connected with the first shuttle valve other end with the 3rd safety valve one end, the 3rd hydraulic cylinder rodless cavity respectively.The other end of the other end of the other end of first safety valve, second safety valve, the 3rd safety valve is connected with fuel tank.The output of first shuttle valve is connected with the other end of second shuttle valve, and the output of second shuttle valve is connected with pressure sensor.The first hydraulic cylinder other end, the second hydraulic cylinder other end and the 3rd hydraulic cylinder other end are as the output in this district, and the P mouth of the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve is as the input in this district.
The utility model is compared with background technology, and the beneficial effect that has is:
1) the shared oil sources of propulsion system and pipe sheet assembling system, consider that pipe sheet assembling and propulsion system all have certain priority on room and time, so this measure is feasible, can reduce the installed power of system greatly, this point particularly has remarkable advantages in large-scale shield driving equipment.
2) adopt pressure and the synchronous two kinds of control modes of flow in each subregion of propulsion system, in shield structure linear advancement process, adopt the flow Synchronization Control can satisfy the direction of propulsion correctness, when deflecting, propulsion system adopt pressure synchronous, regulate by the pressure of regulating each subregion, regulating effect is good.
3) propulsion system propelling and fallback procedures are interior only with a constant displacement pump fuel feeding, be different from traditional two constant displacement pump fuel feeding, increased ganged accumulators in this system, thereby this accumulator fully absorbs in the assembly unit process gravitional force in the pipe sheet assembling process oil-filled to accumulator, accumulator and constant displacement pump one propulsion system fuel feeding in the same way satisfies the requirement that rapidity is return by system when back off procedure.
4) propulsion system can realize average subregion, has overcome the inconvenience that control brings to system of traditional inhomogeneous subregion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the propulsion system hydraulic schematic diagram of flow pressure composite sync control;
Fig. 2 is a PF cylinder pressure zoning plan;
Among the figure: fuel tank 1, inlet port strainer 2, electromagnetic relief valve 3, constant displacement pump 4, shaft coupling 5, motor 6, electricity liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7, two-position three way cartridge valve 8, electromagnet cut off valve 9, oil-out strainer 10, pressure switch 11, first one way valve 12.1, second one way valve 12.2, the 3rd one way valve 12.3, the 4th one way valve 12.4, gate valve 13, accumulator 14, the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.1, the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.2, the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.3, the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.4, the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.5, proportional flow control valve 16, proportional pressure control valve 17, first flow divider 18.1, second flow divider 18.2, first one-way throttle valve 19.1, second one-way throttle valve 19.2, the 3rd one-way throttle valve 19.3, first safety valve 20.1, second safety valve 20.2, the 3rd safety valve 20.3, first hydraulic cylinder 21.1, second hydraulic cylinder 21.2, the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21.3, first shuttle valve 22.1, second shuttle valve 22.2, displacement transducer 23, pressure sensor 24.
The specific embodiment
Describe the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail, it is more obvious that the purpose of this utility model and effect will become.
As shown in Figure 1, the energy-saving type shield propelling system of the utility model pressure flow composite sync control comprises: fuel tank 1, inlet port strainer 2, electromagnetic relief valve 3, constant displacement pump 4, shaft coupling 5, motor 6, electricity liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7, two-position three way cartridge valve 8, electromagnet cut off valve 9, oil-out strainer 10, pressure switch 11, first one way valve 12.1, second one way valve 12.2, the 3rd one way valve 12.3, the 4th one way valve 12.4, gate valve 13, accumulator 14, the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.1, the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.2, the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.3, the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.4, the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.5, proportional flow control valve 16, proportional pressure control valve 17, first flow divider 18.1, second flow divider 18.2, first one-way throttle valve 19.1, second one-way throttle valve 19.2, the 3rd one-way throttle valve 19.3, first safety valve 20.1, second safety valve 20.2, the 3rd safety valve 20.3, first hydraulic cylinder 21.1, second hydraulic cylinder 21.2, the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21.3, first shuttle valve 22.1, second shuttle valve 22.2, displacement transducer 23, pressure sensor 24.
Motor 6 is rigidly connected by shaft coupling 5 and constant displacement pump 4, the inlet port of constant displacement pump 4 is communicated with inlet port strainer 2, the oil-out of variable pump 6 respectively with an end of electromagnetic relief valve 3, one end of electromagnet cut off valve 9, one end 12.2 of second one way valve is connected with oil-out strainer 10 oil-ins, the oil drain out of oil-out strainer 10 is connected with the P mouth of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7, the other end of electromagnet cut off valve 9 is respectively with pressure switch 11, one end of first one way valve is connected with gate valve 13, and the other end of the other end of first one way valve 12.1 and second one way valve 12.2 is connected with the pipe sheet assembling system respectively.The other end of gate valve 13 is connected with accumulator 14, the T mouth of electricity liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7 links to each other with fuel tank, the A mouth links to each other with the oil-in A of two-position three way cartridge valve 8 and the input in each district respectively, and the B mouth of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7 and the output in each district link to each other.Because propulsion system is divided into four districts, arrange equally in each district, the example that is arranged as in Yi Yi district describes: the A of the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.1, B mouth respectively in proportion an end of an end of flow valve 16, the 3rd one way valve 12.3 be connected.One end of the other end of the other end of the other end of proportional flow control valve 16, the 3rd one way valve 12.3, the 4th one way valve 12.4, proportional pressure control valve 17 is connected with the P mouth of the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.2).The A mouth of the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.2 is connected with first one-way throttle valve, 19.1 one ends, second one-way throttle valve, 19.2 one ends and the 3rd one-way throttle valve 19.3 one ends respectively, and the B mouth of the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.2 is connected with first flow divider, 18.1 oil-ins.Two diffluence pass of first flow divider 18.1 are connected with the B of second flow divider, 18.2 oil-ins, the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.5 respectively, the A of the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.3, B are connected with the other end, 18.2 diffluence pass of second flow divider of first one-way throttle valve 19.1 respectively, and the P mouth of the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.3 is connected with second shuttle valve, 22.2 one ends with the rodless cavity of first safety valve, 20.1 one ends, first hydraulic cylinder 21.1 respectively.The A of the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.4, B are connected with the other end, second flow divider, 18.2 another diffluence pass of second one-way throttle valve 19.2 respectively, and the P mouth of the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.4 is connected with first shuttle valve, 22.1 one ends with second safety valve, 20.2 one ends, second hydraulic cylinder, 21.2 rodless cavities respectively.The A of the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.5, B are connected with the other end, first flow divider, 18.1 another diffluence pass of the 3rd one-way throttle valve 19.3 respectively, and the P mouth of the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.5 is connected with first shuttle valve, 22.1 other ends with the 3rd safety valve 20.3 one ends, the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21.3 rodless cavities respectively.The other end of the other end of the other end of first safety valve 20.1, second safety valve 20.2, the 3rd safety valve 20.3 is connected with fuel tank.The output of first shuttle valve 22.1 is connected with the other end of second shuttle valve 22.2, and the output of second shuttle valve 22.2 is connected with pressure sensor 24.First hydraulic cylinder, 21.1 other ends, second hydraulic cylinder, 21.2 other ends and the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21.3 other ends are as the output in this district, and the P mouth of the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.1 is as the input in this district.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
Motor 6 gets electric startup, drives constant displacement pump 4 and rotates, and from fuel tank 1 interior suction pressure oil, to pipe sheet assembling system fuel feeding, while pressure oil carries out fuel feeding by pipeline to propulsion system to pressure oil to constant displacement pump 4 by second one way valve 12.2 by inlet port.Accumulator 14 1 ends are connected with the pipe sheet assembling system, fully absorb the losses of potential energy that produces owing to action of gravity in the assembly unit process, and the other end is connected with the propulsion system working connection with electromagnet cut off valve 9 by pressure switch 11.Pressure oil is by the flow through P mouth of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7 of main line in propulsion system, the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.1, enter into proportional flow control valve 16 and proportional pressure control valve 17, adopt this moment ratio pressure Flow-rate adjustment mode to control on the working connection, subsequently in the district, fluid flow into first one-way throttle valve 19.1 respectively by the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.2 and first flow divider 18.1, second one-way throttle valve 19.2, the 3rd one-way throttle valve 19.3, final by the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.3, the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.4, the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.5 flows to first hydraulic cylinder 21.1, second hydraulic cylinder 21.2, one end of the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21.3 can be selected propulsion cylinder pressure synchronous working in parallel or flow divider flow synchronous control mode this moment.The other end of first hydraulic cylinder, 21.1 other ends, second hydraulic cylinder, 21.2 other ends, the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21.3 is by electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7 oil sump tanks.
At this, describe with the sequencing of shield structure work:
At first when process is pushed ahead in the propulsion system zero load, the pipe sheet assembling system stops action, motor 6 drives constant displacement pump 4 separately to the propulsion system fuel feeding, this moment, the control valve electromagnet left end of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7 got, this moment, the hydraulicchange-over valve of its upper end was higher than right-hand member pressure owing to left end pressure, so be operated in position, a left side, the control valve dead electricity of two-position three way cartridge valve (8), under spring action, be operated in position, a left side, the while first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve, 15.1 dead electricity, the 3rd one way valve 12.3 is with proportional flow control valve 16 short circuits, this moment the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.3, the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.4, the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.5 whole dead electricity, so fluid is by the one way valve of first one-way throttle valve 19.1, the one way valve of second one-way throttle valve 19.2, the one way valve of the 3rd one-way throttle valve 19.3 enters into first hydraulic cylinder 21.1, second hydraulic cylinder 21.2, the rodless cavity of the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21.3, the fluid of rod chamber flow into the P mouth of two-position three way cartridge valve 8 by the B mouth of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7, flow into the A mouth of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7 then, this moment, system adopted differential connection, and this moment, the flow system flow loss was very little, constant displacement pump 4 full flows carry out fuel feeding, and propulsion system is advanced fast.
When the propulsion system bringing onto load advances, the pipe sheet assembling system stops action, motor 6 drives constant displacement pump 4 separately to the propulsion system fuel feeding, this moment, the electromagnet left end of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7 got, this moment, the hydraulicchange-over valve of its upper end was operated in position, a left side because the left end oil pressure is higher than the right-hand member oil pressure, the control valve of two-position three way cartridge valve 8 gets, the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.1 gets simultaneously, the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.2, the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.3, the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.4, the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.5, this moment, system adopted the control of ratio pressure flow composite sync on working connection, adopt the flow Synchronization Control of flow divider control in the district between the hydraulic cylinder, this control method shunting effect is good, when running into impact load, because the feedback effect of flow divider makes the flow sync response fast, synchronous effect is good.The installation of first shuttle valve 22.1, second shuttle valve 22.2 mainly is for the hydraulic oil of drawing first hydraulic cylinder 21.1, second hydraulic cylinder 21.2, the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21.3 and detects, comes the signal of real-time control ratio overflow valve 17 by controller.The installation of displacement transducer 23 for the position of real-time detection propulsion cylinder and and ratio flow-control formation closed-loop control, make the Position Control of propulsion system more accurate.
When propulsion system will be turned, this moment the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.2, the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.3, the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.4, the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.5 whole dead electricity, the interval hydraulic cylinder pressure Synchronization Control directly in parallel that adopts of propulsion system this moment is come deflection, there is not restriction loss this moment, the same pressure correlation of result of deflection is simultaneously controlled effective.
When propulsion cylinder arrives extreme limit of travel, the pipe sheet assembling system starts working, motor 6 drives constant displacement pump 4 separately to pipe sheet assembling system fuel feeding, the section of jurisdiction is in course of adjustment, with electromagnet cut off valve 9 energisings, constant displacement pump 4 is oily for part to accumulator 14, when the pipe sheet assembling process finishes, because the gravitational potential loss of energy that the deadweight of hydraulic cylinder produces can be converted into the energy of 14 li of accumulators, this moment is when detecting pressure above limit value when pressure sensor (24), electromagnet cut off valve 9 outages, accumulator 14 pressurizes this moment.
After the pipe sheet assembling process finishes, propulsion cylinder is realized the function of rewind down, this moment, the control valve right-hand member of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7 got, the left end dead electricity, the left end oil pressure of pilot operated valve device is less than the right-hand member oil pressure, so it is operated in right position, this moment accumulator 14 and constant displacement pump 4 one in the same way system carry out fuel feeding, fluid enters into the rod chamber of first hydraulic cylinder 21.1, second hydraulic cylinder 21.2, the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21.3.This moment the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.1, the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.2, the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.3, the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.4, the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.5 is dead electricity all, first hydraulic cylinder 21.1, second hydraulic cylinder 21.2, the fluid of the rodless cavity of the 3rd hydraulic cylinder 21.3 is through first one-way throttle valve 19.1, second one-way throttle valve 19.2, converge behind the 3rd one-way throttle valve 19.3 is one the tunnel through the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve 15.2, the 3rd one way valve 12.3, the oil return of electricity liquid three position four-way directional control valve 7T mouth has realized returning fast of propulsion cylinder.
The effect of first safety valve 20.1, second safety valve 20.2, the 3rd safety valve 20.3 mainly is in order to prevent that hydraulic cylinder rod chamber oil pressure is excessive in the progradation, and first one way valve 12.1 mainly is that the hydraulic pressure that in the pipe sheet assembling process gravitional force is converted in the accumulator can be prevented the backflow effect simultaneously.
The above-mentioned specific embodiment is used for the utility model of explaining; rather than the utility model limited; in the protection domain of spirit of the present utility model and claim, any modification and change to the utility model is made all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. the energy-saving type shield propelling system of pressure flow composite sync control, it is characterized in that, comprise fuel tank (1), inlet port strainer (2), electromagnetic relief valve (3), constant displacement pump (4), shaft coupling (5), motor (6), electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve (7), two-position three way cartridge valve (8), electromagnet cut off valve (9), oil-out strainer (10), pressure switch (11), gate valve (13), accumulator (14) and four districts;
Wherein, motor (6) is rigidly connected by shaft coupling (5) and constant displacement pump (4), the inlet port of constant displacement pump (4) is communicated with inlet port strainer (2), the oil-out of variable pump (6) respectively with an end of electromagnetic relief valve (3), one end of electromagnet cut off valve (9), one end (12.2) of second one way valve is connected with oil-out strainer (10) oil-in, the oil drain out of oil-out strainer (10) is connected with the P mouth of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve (7), the same respectively pressure switch of the other end of electromagnet cut off valve (9) (11), one end of first one way valve is connected with gate valve (13), and the other end of the other end of first one way valve (12.1) and second one way valve (12.2) is connected with the pipe sheet assembling system respectively; The other end of gate valve (13) is connected with accumulator (14), the T mouth of electricity liquid three position four-way directional control valve (7) links to each other with fuel tank, the A mouth links to each other with the oil-in A of two-position three way cartridge valve (8) and the input in each district respectively, and the B mouth of electric liquid three position four-way directional control valve (7) and the output in each district link to each other.
2. according to the energy-saving type shield propelling system of the described pressure flow composite sync of claim 1 control, it is characterized in that each district comprises: first one way valve (12.1), second one way valve (12.2), the 3rd one way valve (12.3), the 4th one way valve (12.4), the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.1), the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.2), the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.3), the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.4), the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.5), proportional flow control valve (16), proportional pressure control valve (17), first flow divider (18.1), second flow divider (18.2), first one-way throttle valve (19.1), second one-way throttle valve (19.2), the 3rd one-way throttle valve (19.3), first safety valve (20.1), second safety valve (20.2), the 3rd safety valve (20.3), first hydraulic cylinder (21.1), second hydraulic cylinder (21.2), the 3rd hydraulic cylinder (21.3), first shuttle valve (22.1), second shuttle valve (22.2), displacement transducer (23), pressure sensor (24); Wherein, an end of flow valve (16), an end of the 3rd one way valve (12.3) are connected in proportion respectively for the A of the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.1), B mouth; One end of the other end of the other end of the other end of proportional flow control valve (16), the 3rd one way valve (12.3), the 4th one way valve (12.4), proportional pressure control valve (17) is connected with the P mouth of the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.2); The A mouth of the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.2) is connected with first one-way throttle valve (19.1) one ends, second one-way throttle valve (19.2) one ends and the 3rd one-way throttle valve (19.3) one ends respectively, and the B mouth of the second two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.2) is connected with first flow divider (18.1) oil-in; Two diffluence pass of first flow divider (18.1) are connected with the B of second flow divider (18.2) oil-in, the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.5) respectively, A, the B of the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.3) is connected with the other end, (18.2) diffluence pass of second flow divider of first one-way throttle valve (19.1) respectively, and the P mouth of the 3rd two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.3) is connected with second shuttle valve (22.2) one ends with the rodless cavity of first safety valve (20.1) one ends, first hydraulic cylinder (21.1) respectively; A, the B of the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.4) is connected with the other end, another diffluence pass of second flow divider (18.2) of second one-way throttle valve (19.2) respectively, and the P mouth of the 4th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.4) is connected with first shuttle valve (22.1) one ends with second safety valve (20.2) one ends, second hydraulic cylinder (21.2) rodless cavity respectively; A, the B of the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.5) is connected with the other end, another diffluence pass of first flow divider (18.1) of the 3rd one-way throttle valve (19.3) respectively, and the P mouth of the 5th two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.5) is connected with first shuttle valve (22.1) other end with the 3rd safety valve (20.3) one ends, the 3rd hydraulic cylinder (21.3) rodless cavity respectively; The other end of the other end of the other end of first safety valve (20.1), second safety valve (20.2), the 3rd safety valve (20.3) is connected with fuel tank; The output of first shuttle valve (22.1) is connected with the other end of second shuttle valve (22.2), and the output of second shuttle valve (22.2) is connected with pressure sensor (24); First hydraulic cylinder (21.1) other end, second hydraulic cylinder (21.2) other end and the 3rd hydraulic cylinder (21.3) other end are as the output in this district, and the P mouth of the first two-position three way solenoid operated directional valve (15.1) is as the input in this district.
CN2010201922653U 2010-05-17 2010-05-17 Energy-saving type shield propulsion system compositely and synchronously controlling pressure and flow Expired - Lifetime CN201679504U (en)

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CN101864965A (en) * 2010-05-17 2010-10-20 浙江大学 Pressure flow rate composite synchronization control energy-saving type shield propelling system
CN102425426A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-04-25 浙江大学 Energy-saving shield hydraulic feeding system for energy accumulator mounted on side of feeding oil inlet
CN103671294A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-26 中联重科股份有限公司 System and method for controlling synchronous rising and falling of suspension oil cylinders and engineering vehicle
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101864965A (en) * 2010-05-17 2010-10-20 浙江大学 Pressure flow rate composite synchronization control energy-saving type shield propelling system
CN102425426A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-04-25 浙江大学 Energy-saving shield hydraulic feeding system for energy accumulator mounted on side of feeding oil inlet
CN102425426B (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-09-18 浙江大学 Energy-saving shield hydraulic feeding system for energy accumulator mounted on side of feeding oil inlet
TWI497248B (en) * 2012-02-29 2015-08-21 Fujikin Kk A gas split supply device and a gas diversion supply method using the same
CN103671294A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-26 中联重科股份有限公司 System and method for controlling synchronous rising and falling of suspension oil cylinders and engineering vehicle
CN103671294B (en) * 2013-12-12 2016-02-03 中联重科股份有限公司 Hanging oil cylinder synchronous lifting control system, controlling method and engineering vehicle
CN104196540A (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-12-10 中铁工程装备集团有限公司 Automatic and random grouping push control system of shield tunneling machine
PL423195A1 (en) * 2016-07-11 2019-03-11 Politechnika Lubelska Hydraulic system of the bale self-loading trailer
CN107842529A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-03-27 太原科技大学 A kind of loop for improving pump control cylinder system response time
CN108331794A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-27 安徽工程大学 A kind of hydraulic shunting system of arbitrary distribution pressure ratio
CN110500100A (en) * 2019-08-31 2019-11-26 盾构及掘进技术国家重点实验室 A kind of electrohydraulic control system promoting load automatic adjusument for shield machine
CN110500100B (en) * 2019-08-31 2020-11-17 盾构及掘进技术国家重点实验室 Electro-hydraulic control system for self-adaptive adjustment of propelling load of shield tunneling machine

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