CN201644302U - Change-over mechanism of spray boom of spraying machine - Google Patents

Change-over mechanism of spray boom of spraying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201644302U
CN201644302U CN2010201412449U CN201020141244U CN201644302U CN 201644302 U CN201644302 U CN 201644302U CN 2010201412449 U CN2010201412449 U CN 2010201412449U CN 201020141244 U CN201020141244 U CN 201020141244U CN 201644302 U CN201644302 U CN 201644302U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray boom
spray
boom
securing member
jet pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201412449U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑加强
徐幼林
李振生
曹文俊
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Priority to CN2010201412449U priority Critical patent/CN201644302U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201644302U publication Critical patent/CN201644302U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a change-over mechanism of a spray boom of a spraying machine, which comprises a spray boom and a spray pipe. The spray boom comprises a fixed spray boom, two side spray booms, two vertical spray booms and an adjusting supporting rod, the fixed spray boom and the side spray booms are provided with more than three corresponding adjusting holes, the two side spray booms capable of moving transversely are mounted on two sides of the fixed spray boom through fasteners, the upper portion of the fixed spray boom is provided with a hanging frame, each vertical spray boom is provided with more than three adjusting holes, the vertical spray booms are connected with the side spray booms through fasteners, two ends of the inclined adjusting supporting rod are respectively mounted on the side spray booms and the vertical spray booms through fasteners, an included angle beta between each side spray boom and each vertical spray boom ranges from 0 degree to 120 degrees, the spray pipe consists of a transverse spray pipe with a spray nozzle, a vertical spray pipe with a spray nozzle and a flexible pipe connected between the transverse spray pipe and the vertical spray pipe, and the transverse spray pipe and the vertical spray pipe are respectively connected on the inner sides of the fixed spray boom and the vertical spray booms. The change-over mechanism of the spray boom of the spraying machine has the advantages of convenient adjustment of the position of the spray pipe, increased application efficiency and strong applicability.

Description

The mapping device of spraying machine spray boom
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of mapping device of spraying machine spray boom, belongs to the equipment for plant protection technical field.
Background technology
Entered since 21 century, equipment for plant protection begins to develop to the direction of professed machine and multifunction, and spray boom formula spraying machine and tunnel type spraying machine are the facility forms of two kinds of important large-scale plant protection spraying machines.Spray boom formula spraying machine mainly by medicine-chest, compression pump, spray boom and the shower nozzle on being connected spray boom constitute, the soup in medicine-chest sprays to crop through compression pump, spray boom and shower nozzle and carries out prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control operation.Spray boom formula spraying machine is mainly used in the land for growing field crops crops such as the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control such as paddy rice, wheat, is in-line during use, is rugosity during travel position.General spray boom formula spraying machine is used for land for growing field crops crops such as dispensers such as paddy rice, wheat.And the tunnel type spraying machine is fixed with spray boom in the both sides, tunnel, for fruit trees such as apple and pears orchard dedicated tunnel formula spraying machine dispenser is arranged then, then there are not special-purpose dispenser facility for hedge frame type crop, usually adopt the spray boom formula to replace, the ubiquity penetrability is poor when causing hedge frame type crop plant protection operation, dispenser efficient is low, the defective of high residue and high pollution, thereby has a strong impact on hedge frame type crop quality, is restricting the operating efficiency of hedge frame type crop dispenser.Secondly, spray boom formula or tunnel type spraying machine only are only applicable to the dispenser of a certain class crop, and frequency of utilization is seasonal strong, and year service efficiency is very low; Be exactly the arable farming mode that the soil mostly is 1 year 2~3 season in addition, the equipment for plant protection that needs a tractor serves several purposes especially has very realistic meanings to improve the service efficiency of machinery.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of easy to adjust, improve dispenser efficient, can be applicable to the mapping device of the spraying machine spray boom of fruit tree, land for growing field crops and the operation of hedge frame type plant pest management.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that achieves the above object is: a kind of mapping device of spraying machine spray boom, comprise spray boom and jet pipe, it is characterized in that: described spray boom comprises fixedly spray boom, two side spray booms and two perpendicular spray boom and adjusting support bars put, fixedly spray boom and side spray boom are provided with three corresponding above adjustment holes, can be installed in the fixedly both sides of spray boom by securing member along the both sides spray boom that laterally moves, fixedly spray boom top has hanger bracket; The described perpendicular spray boom of putting is provided with adjustment hole more than three, perpendicular put spray boom and be connected with the side spray boom by securing member, tilting adjusting support bar two ends are installed in side spray boom and perpendicular putting on the spray boom by securing member respectively, and the side spray boom with erect the angle β that puts between the spray boom between 0 °~120 °; Described jet pipe by the horizontal jet pipe with shower nozzle, have the perpendicular jet pipe of shower nozzle and be connected horizontal jet pipe and perpendicular jet pipe between flexible pipe constitute, horizontal jet pipe and perpendicular jet pipe are connected to fixing spray boom and perpendicular inboard of putting spray boom.
It is to have the following advantages that the utility model adopts technique scheme:
1, energy a tractor serves several purposes, applicability is strong.Spray boom of the present utility model is by fixing spray boom, the side spray boom, erect to put spray boom and regulate support bar and be connected to form, the side spray boom that is arranged on fixedly spray boom both sides activity by adjusting is with respect to the fixing lateral attitude of spray boom, and be connected the side spray boom and erect the length and the installation site of putting joint support bar between the spray boom, make spray boom can form in-line structure and tunnel structure, especially this tunnel can also be put between spray boom and the side spray boom that angle changes and perpendicularly puts spray boom and form different shapes with the change of side spray boom relative position with perpendicular, land for growing field crops plant and pest and disease control of fruit trees both be suitable for, be suitable for hedge frame type plant pest management again, improve the spraying machine service efficiency.
2, improve dispenser efficient.The utility model adopts and changes the tunnel type nozzle structure, especially the angle between perpendicular jet pipe and the horizontal jet pipe can be regulated, and is convenient to the spraying of target zone, and improves the penetrability of agricultural chemicals and increase the mist droplet deposition effect, reduce the drift and the pollution of pesticide droplet, improve dispenser efficient.
3, be convenient to change the shape of tunnel type jet pipe.The utility model is by adjusting the side spray boom in that fixedly relative position, the side spray boom of spray boom are put the relative position of spray boom and regulated support bar in side spray boom and the perpendicular installation site of spray boom or the installation site and the length of adjusting support bar of putting with perpendicular, with the height, width and the angle that change the tunnel type jet pipe, can adapt to fruit tree, hedge frame and the short plant pest management operation needs of different spacings, height or shape.Fixedly spray boom of the present utility model is provided with hanger bracket, therefore can with the tractor or the configuration of automobiles of different model, can be applicable to the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control needs of different field conditions.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of spray boom mapping device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 be spray boom mapping device of the present utility model structural representation two.
Wherein: 1-is perpendicular to put spray boom, and 2-regulates support bar, the 2-1-silk braid, and 2-2-regulates screw mandrel, 3-side spray boom, 4-is spray boom fixedly, the 5-hanger bracket, the 6-securing member, 7-erects jet pipe, 8-shower nozzle, 9-flexible pipe, the horizontal jet pipe of 10-.
The specific embodiment
See Fig. 1, shown in 2, the mapping device of the utility model spraying machine spray boom, comprise spray boom and jet pipe, this spray boom comprises fixedly spray boom 4, two side spray booms 3, two perpendicular spray boom 1 and adjusting support bars 2 put, fixedly spray boom 4 and side spray boom 3 are provided with three corresponding above adjustment holes, can be installed in the fixedly both sides of spray boom 4 by securing member 6 along the both sides spray boom 3 that laterally moves, securing member 6 is installed on one of them or two adjustment holes of fixedly spray boom 4 and side spray boom 3, change the length of horizontal spray boom, fixedly the total length of spray boom 4 and side spray boom 3 can be at 800-2500mm for the utility model, fixedly spray boom 4 tops have hanger bracket 5, by tractor or the configuration of automobiles of hanger bracket 5 with different model.See Fig. 1, shown in 2, the perpendicular spray boom 1 of putting of the present utility model is provided with adjustment hole more than three, tilting adjustable support bar 2 two ends are installed in side spray boom 3 and the perpendicular spray boom 1 of putting by securing member 6 respectively, the perpendicular spray boom 1 of putting is connected with side spray boom 3 by securing member 6, tilting adjusting support bar 2 two ends are installed in side spray boom 3 and perpendicular putting on the spray boom 1 by securing member 6 respectively, adjusting support bar 2 of the present utility model constitutes by regulating screw mandrel 2-2 and silk braid 2-1, the outside of this adjusting screw mandrel 2-2 and silk braid 2-1 is installed in side spray boom 3 by securing member 6 and erects and put spray boom 1 or perpendicular putting on spray boom 1 and the side spray boom 3, regulates screw mandrel 2-2 by rotation and changes the length of regulating support bar 2; Or adjusting support bar 2 of the present utility model is made of two struts with guide groove, securing member 6 is installed in the guide groove of two struts, change the length of regulating support bar 2 by the position that changes between two struts, can regulate the length of support bar 2 according to the plant alteration of form, or change adjusting support bar 2 two ends in side spray boom 3 and perpendicular installation site of putting on the spray boom 1, change side spray boom 3 and the perpendicular angle of putting between the spray boom 1, side spray boom 3 of the present utility model and perpendicular put angle β between the spray boom 1 between 0 °~120 °, make the utility model spray boom form in-line or tunnel shape or hedge frame shape, for the tunnel shape that forms or the spray boom of hedge frame shape, side spray boom 3 and the perpendicular angle β that puts between the spray boom 1 preferably can be between 30 °~90 °.See Fig. 1, shown in 2, the utility model jet pipe is by the horizontal jet pipe 10 with shower nozzle 8, the flexible pipe 9 that has the perpendicular jet pipe 7 of shower nozzle 8 and be connected between horizontal jet pipe 10 and the perpendicular jet pipe 7 constitutes, shower nozzle 8 numbers can be adjusted according to crop in good time, horizontal jet pipe 10 and perpendicular jet pipe 7 are connected to fixedly spray boom 4 and perpendicular spray boom 1 inboard of putting, jet pipe is formed to change the tunnel type jet pipe, to adapt to the variation needs of operating angle, by adjust side spray boom 3 the relative position of fixing spray boom 4 and regulate support bar 2 in side spray boom 3 and perpendicular installation site of putting spray boom 1 and length with the height of change tunnel type jet pipe, width and angle change and the spraying requirement of difformity fruit tree and hedge frame crop with the line-spacing that adapts to fruit tree and hedge frame crop.
See shown in Fig. 1,2, fixedly spray boom 4 of the present utility model is rectangular tube or square tube, side spray boom 3 is rectangular tube or the square tube less than hole dimension in the rectangular tube of fixing spray boom 4 or the square tube, fixedly spray boom 4 inboard that is sleeved on both sides spray boom 3 connects with securing member, by changing side spray boom 3 with respect to the fixing position of spray boom 4, and change the fixedly total length of spray boom 4 and side spray boom 3, spray boom 3 exterior bottom in both sides are provided with breach, perpendicular top of putting spray boom 1 is arranged in the breach of side spray boom 3 and connects with securing member, makes the outside top of side spray boom 3 spacing to perpendicular spray boom 1 top of putting.
Fixedly spray boom 4 of the present utility model is rectangular tube or square tube, side spray boom 3 is rectangular tube or the square tube less than hole dimensions in the fixing spray boom 4, fixedly spray boom 4 both sides that are sleeved on both sides spray boom 3 connect with securing member, the outside top of both sides spray boom 3 and bottom are provided with and can make the perpendicular groove that spray boom 1 moves up and down of putting, perpendicular put the groove that spray boom 1 is arranged on side spray boom 3 and connect with securing member, the convenient change erected the height and position of putting spray boom 1, realizes the spraying requirement of the short crop of narrow row.
Fixedly spray boom 4 of the present utility model has the channel-section steel of notch for the bottom, side spray boom 3 is less than the fixing channel-section steel of spray boom 4 inside groove sizes, fixedly spray boom 4 both sides that are sleeved on both sides spray boom 3 connect with securing member, perpendicular the putting in the notch that spray boom 1 its top is arranged on side spray boom 3 that can laterally move connect with securing member, can adapt to fruit tree and hedge frame crop equally.

Claims (6)

1. the mapping device of a spraying machine spray boom, comprise spray boom and jet pipe, it is characterized in that: described spray boom comprises fixedly spray boom (4), two side spray booms (3) and two perpendicular spray boom (1) and adjusting support bars (2) put, fixedly spray boom (4) and side spray boom (3) are provided with three corresponding above adjustment holes, can be installed in the fixedly both sides of spray boom (4) by securing member (6) along the both sides spray boom (3) that laterally moves, fixedly spray boom (4) top has hanger bracket (5); The described perpendicular spray boom (1) of putting is provided with adjustment hole more than three, the perpendicular spray boom (1) of putting is connected with side spray boom (3) by securing member (6), tilting adjusting support bar (2) two ends are installed in side spray boom (3) and perpendicular putting on the spray boom (1) by securing member (6) respectively, and side spray boom (3) with erect the angle β that puts between the spray boom (1) between 0 °~120 °; Described jet pipe by the horizontal jet pipe (10) with shower nozzle (8), have the perpendicular jet pipe (7) of shower nozzle (8) and be connected horizontal jet pipe (10) and perpendicular jet pipe (7) between flexible pipe (9) constitute, horizontal jet pipe (10) and perpendicular jet pipe (7) are connected to fixedly spray boom (4) and erect the inboard of putting spray boom (1).
2. the mapping device of spraying machine spray boom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixedly spray boom (4) is rectangular tube or square tube, side spray boom (3) is less than the fixedly rectangular tube or the square tube of the interior hole dimension of spray boom (4), fixedly spray boom (4) inboard that is sleeved on both sides spray boom (3) connects with securing member, both sides spray boom (3) exterior bottom is provided with breach, and perpendicular top of putting spray boom (1) is arranged in the breach of side spray boom (3) and connects with securing member.
3. the mapping device of spraying machine spray boom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixedly spray boom (4) is rectangular tube or square tube, side spray boom (3) is less than the fixedly rectangular tube or the square tube of the interior hole dimension of spray boom (4), fixedly spray boom (4) both sides that are sleeved on both sides spray boom (3) connect with securing member, the outside top of both sides spray boom (3) and bottom are provided with and can make the perpendicular groove that spray boom (1) moves up and down of putting, and perpendicularly put the groove that spray boom (1) is arranged on side spray boom (3) and connect with securing member.
4. the mapping device of spraying machine spray boom according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixedly spray boom (4) has the channel-section steel of notch for the bottom, side spray boom (3) is less than the fixing channel-section steel of spray boom (4) inside groove size, fixedly spray boom (4) both sides that are sleeved on both sides spray boom (3) connect with securing member, and perpendicular the putting in the notch that its top of spray boom (1) is arranged on side spray boom (3) that can laterally move connects with securing member.
5. the mapping device of spraying machine spray boom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described adjusting support bar (2) constitutes by regulating screw mandrel (2-2) and silk braid (2-1).
6. the mapping device of spraying machine spray boom according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described adjusting support bar (2) is made of two struts with guide groove, and securing member (6) is installed in the guide groove of two struts.
CN2010201412449U 2010-03-26 2010-03-26 Change-over mechanism of spray boom of spraying machine Expired - Fee Related CN201644302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201412449U CN201644302U (en) 2010-03-26 2010-03-26 Change-over mechanism of spray boom of spraying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201412449U CN201644302U (en) 2010-03-26 2010-03-26 Change-over mechanism of spray boom of spraying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201644302U true CN201644302U (en) 2010-11-24

Family

ID=43109497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201412449U Expired - Fee Related CN201644302U (en) 2010-03-26 2010-03-26 Change-over mechanism of spray boom of spraying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201644302U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101124

Termination date: 20130326