CN201639954U - Combined straw baling no-tillage seeder - Google Patents
Combined straw baling no-tillage seeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN201639954U CN201639954U CN2010201662088U CN201020166208U CN201639954U CN 201639954 U CN201639954 U CN 201639954U CN 2010201662088 U CN2010201662088 U CN 2010201662088U CN 201020166208 U CN201020166208 U CN 201020166208U CN 201639954 U CN201639954 U CN 201639954U
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- baling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined straw baling no-tillage seeder, belonging to the field of agricultural machinery equipment. A pick-up device is installed before a tractor, and a conveyer device is installed at the side surface of the tractor. A baling device frame body is connected with the no-tillage seeder by a connector, and a no-tillage seeder frame is connected with the back surface of a driving operating room of the tractor by a three-point hanging bracket. The tail-end belt wheel of a spring-tooth conveyor is installed on a transportation warehouse wall above a baling device, and the back power output shaft of the tractor is connected with a reducer by a cardan joint. The reducer is connected and fixed on the no-tillage seeder frame, and a bundling machine frame is fixed on the no-tillage seeder frame together by the connector. The combined straw baling no-tillage seeder adopts the pick-up device and a horizontal-axis type crank sliding-sash cutter the height of which can be regulated by a hydraulic cylinder of the tractor, so the combined straw baling no-tillage seeder can meet the demand of straw covering quantity in a no-tillage field, effectively recoveries part of straw and reduces the jam of a no-tillage machine. The pick-up device can pick up straw on the cutter, so the cutting efficiency is increased. The disturbance on the surface of the earth is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the agricultural machinery field, specifically is that a kind of stalk of can realizing that uses with tractor founds the association type stalk baling no-tillage seeding machine that stub land is cut a batch bundling (or stalk mulched ground picking up and bundling) and carried out no-tillage seeding.
Background technology
At present, protective farming technique large tracts of land in China's scope is promoted.Adopting crops straw to cover the face of land is one of key technology of conservation tillage, and along with the proposition of permanent protective farming technique, face of land stalk amount is increases trend year by year, easily causes the obstruction of no-tillage seeding machine.And the proposition of the straw biomass energy, it is partially recycled that also requirement will be shown stalk, is used for the R and D of biomass energy.
At no-tillage ground stalk blockage problem, patent No. CN 1430870A " maize straw mulched ground No-till Wheat " installs stalk collection bar device by front end, shreds anti-blocking to the collection bar; Reclaim problem at face of land stalk, patent No. CN 2536018Y " a kind of weak point loose stalk greenfeed binder " can with pulverize the back corn, the short stalk greenfeed that looses of Chinese sorghum break into circle and tie.Patent No. CN 2537203Y " wheat stubble recovery binder " reclaims bundling in the lump with residual wheat stubble of grain header and aerial growth wheat stubble.But only considered that all anti-blocking or stalk reclaims monofactorial influence, reserve no-tillage required stalk, will remain stalk and reclaim, and carry out the no-tillage operation of machine, need machine repeatedly down, increased soil packing on the one hand, can not satisfy the needs of sowing in time on the other hand.
At this problem, the inventor has developed a kind of association type stalk baling no-tillage seeding machine, can carry out stalk simultaneously on various crop length stalk, broken stalk ground such as the wheat after artificial or machine are received, corn, Chinese sorghums reclaims and the no-tillage seeding operation, under the situation on the not disturbance face of land, the recovery section stalk, and guarantee the required stalk amount in the no-tillage face of land.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is only to have considered all that at this class agricultural machinery of prior art anti-blocking or stalk reclaims monofactorial influence, reserve no-tillage required stalk, to remain stalk reclaims, and carry out the no-tillage operation of machine, need machine repeatedly down, increased on the one hand soil packing, can not satisfy on the other hand sowing in time needs deficiency and a kind of association type stalk baling no-tillage seeding machine is provided.
A kind of association type stalk baling no-tillage seeding machine is characterized in that, comprise pick up, conveying, baling device and no-tillage seeding machine be placed on the tractor; Wherein pick-up unit is to be in the tractor side at tractor the place ahead, conveying plant, and the baling device is directly on the baling frame; No-tillage seeding frame 27 is connected tractor driving operating room 5 back by trifilar suspension frame 24; Elastic claw conveyer tail end belt wheel 33 is installed on the wall of transportation storehouse (35), baling device top, tractor rear power output shaft 6 is connected with decelerator 26 by universal joint 25, decelerator 26 is fastened on the no-tillage seeding frame 27, baling frame 14 is fixed together by connector 32 and no-tillage seeding frame 27, and land wheel 17 is installed in baling frame 14, no-tillage seeding frame 27 bottoms; The described conveying plant of picking up is for installing pickup 1 on the forebay of tractor driving operating room 5 fronts, axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21 is installed in pickup 1 inferoanterior, spiral screw feeder conveyer 23 is installed in axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21 back on the mmi machine frame, screw feeder conveyer belt wheel 2 is fixed on pickup 1 next door, and with pickup intermediate transport belt wheel 20, elastic claw conveyer top belt wheel 3 forms the V font and is fixed on the forebay, chain conveyor 4 is enclosed within on elastic claw conveyer top belt wheel 3 and the elastic claw conveyer tail end belt wheel 33, one end of decelerator 26 is decelerator belt pulley for feeding foil 31 fixedly, decelerator belt pulley for feeding foil 31 is connected with baling belt wheel 30 on one side, another side is connected with chain type bundling conveying plant 34, chain type bundling conveying plant 34 connects tying device 9, tying device 9, grass amount adjuster 10 and 11 series connection of bale density regulator, bent axle slidding-block type baling plunger mechanism 19, bundling send rope device 15 bundling ropes bundles frame 7 to be installed in to form the baling device that is articulated on the tractor on the pile-driver tower 14;
Described axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21 with etc. the gap be installed on the pickup 1 inferoanterior horizontal turning cylinder.
Described driver plate formula cut batch device 18 with etc. the gap be installed on the horizontal turning cylinder of driver plate chain type transmission mechanism 28.
Describedly pick up conveying plant and no-tillage seeding machine can be united use, can use separately again.
Described pickup 1 and axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21 terrain clearances and both adjustable gaps.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: baling, no-tillage while operation have reduced under the facility ground number of times and to soil packing, can satisfy the demand of best sowing day.
Adopt height can satisfy the stalk overlay capacity demand in no-tillage field by the axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter and the pickup of tractor hydraulic cylinder adjusting, effectively the recovery section stalk reduces the obstruction of no-tillage facility.Pickup can be picked up stalk on the cutter, has increased cutting efficiency.
Adopt driver plate to carry out row is cut stubble, can prevent that plough from stopping up, plough all can be passed through smoothly on stalk ground such as wheat, corn, Chinese sorghums, reduce disturbance the face of land.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model association type stalk baling no-tillage seeding machine front view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model association type stalk baling no-tillage seeding machine vertical view.
Fig. 3 is the utility model association type stalk baling no-tillage seeding machine mechanism driving schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model association type stalk baling no-tillage seeding machine no-tillage seeding device schematic diagram.
Description of reference numerals: pickup 1, screw feeder conveyer belt wheel 2, elastic claw conveyer top belt wheel 3, chain conveyor 4, tractor driving operating room 5, tractor rear power output shaft 6, bundling rope bundle frame 7, seed manure case 8, tying device 9, grass amount adjuster 10, bale density regulator 11, seed manure carrier pipe 12, press wheel 13, baling frame 14, bundling send rope device 15, plough 16, land wheel 17, the driver plate formula is cut batch device 18, bent axle slidding-block type baling plunger mechanism 19, pickup intermediate transport belt wheel 20, axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21, pickup belt wheel 22, spiral screw feeder conveyer 23, trifilar suspension frame 24, universal joint 25, decelerator 26, no-tillage seeding frame 27, driver plate chain type transmission mechanism 28, chain type seed manure governor motion 29, baling belt wheel 30, decelerator belt pulley for feeding foil 31, connector 32, elastic claw conveyer tail end belt wheel 33, chain type bundling conveying plant 34, transportation storehouse 35.
Embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of association type stalk baling no-tillage seeding machine, below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model association type stalk baling no-tillage seeding machine comprises being placed in and picks up conveying plant and no-tillage seeding machine on the tractor; Combined drill can carry out stalk baling and no-tillage seeding operation simultaneously.No-tillage seeding frame 27 is connected tractor driving operating room 5 back by trifilar suspension frame 24; Elastic claw conveyer tail end belt wheel 33 is installed on the wall of transportation storehouse (35), baling device top, tractor rear power output shaft 6 is connected with decelerator 26 by universal joint 25, decelerator 26 is fastened on the no-tillage seeding frame 27, baling frame 14 is fixed together by connector 32 and no-tillage seeding frame 27, and baling frame 14, no-tillage seeding frame 27 bottoms are equipped with land wheel 17;
Described baling device and no-tillage seeding device are connected the associating that pile-driver tower 14 and no-tillage seeding frame 27 realize stream oriented devices by connector 32, removable independent use of stream oriented device, unite when using and only keep combination machine both sides land wheel 17, and be connected with tractor by trifilar suspension frame 24.Dynamic transfer system realizes each power transmission by tractor rear power output shaft 6, universal joint 25, decelerator 26, driver plate chain type transmission mechanism 28, baling belt wheel 30, decelerator belt pulley for feeding foil 31, chain type bundling conveying plant 34, elastic claw conveyer top belt wheel 3, tail end belt wheel 33, pickup intermediate transport belt wheel 20, screw feeder conveyer belt wheel 2, pickup belt wheel 22, axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21.During operation, 3 connectors 32 are installed on the two frame upper, front and back three positions (as shown in Figure 2).By the trifilar suspension frame 24 on the no-tillage seeding frame 27 combine is suspended on (as shown in Figure 3) on the tractor, power passes to decelerator 26 through tractor rear power output shaft 6, universal joint 25, and decelerator 26 1 ends make in the no-tillage seeding through driver plate chain type transmission mechanism 28 row PTO Driven Disc Cutter 18 is obtained power; The decelerator other end is given transmission of power through decelerator belt pulley for feeding foil 31 that baling belt wheel 30, chain type bundling conveying plant 34 are respectively bent axle slidding-block type baling plunger mechanism 19, tying device 9 provides power, after provide power through elastic claw conveyer tail end belt wheel 33, top belt wheel 3 for chain conveyor 4 again, described top belt wheel 3 is given screw feeder conveyer belt wheel 2 and pickup belt wheel 22 through pickup intermediate transport belt wheel 20 with power transmission, makes spiral screw feeder conveyer 23 and elastic claw type pickup 1 obtain power respectively.Described pickup belt wheel 22 is given axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21 through the belt wheel transmission with power transmission.
Described tying device 9 is declared separately, and application number is 200920110603.1.
Described no-tillage seeding device comprises that land wheel 17, plough 16, driver plate formula cut batch device 18, chain type seed manure governor motion 29, press wheel 13, seed manure case 8, seed manure carrier pipe 12, described no-tillage seeding device is after the decelerator power transmission, described driver plate formula is cut batch device 18 and is carried out action edge is cut stubble and to row sowing, has guaranteed the less disturbance on the face of land and the plough trafficability characteristic on no-tillage ground.Described driver plate formula is cut batch device 18 and is adopted parallel four-bar shape to be connected with no-tillage seeding frame 27.
The described conveying plant of picking up is installed on tractor the place ahead, is made up of leading portion elastic claw type pickup 1, spiral screw feeder conveyer 23, axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21, chain conveyor 4.Elastic claw type pickup 1 and axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21 terrain clearances and both adjustable gaps, thus guarantee that face of land residue stalk amount and stalk not of the same race are between the two throughput.Axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21 is installed in pickup 1 inferoanterior (as shown in Figure 4) with certain interval, moves back and forth between upper and lower fixed blade by moving knife, realizes higher upright stubble cutting.Described elastic claw type pickup 1 can be picked up stalk on the axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21, prevents that cutter from stopping up, and improves operating efficiency
In the present embodiment, preceding crop is a corn, and regulating axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21 terrain clearances is 20cm, to satisfy the requirement of no-tillage face of land opposition stubble height.Integration of operation sower driver behavior chamber 5 row wheats, the driver plate formula is cut batch device 18 and is installed on plough 16 dead aheads, carries out row is cut stubble, seeding operation, prevents that plough 16 from stopping up.Land wheel 17 is walked in the field under the drive of tractor 5, and controls field fertilizations, sowing by described land wheel 17 and chain type seed manure governor motion 29.Elastic claw type pickup 1 is 1cm with axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter 21 gaps, and adjusting straw bundle length is 90cm, bale density 100120kg/m
3
It should be noted that at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. association type stalk baling no-tillage seeding machine, it is characterized in that, comprise pick up, conveying, baling device and no-tillage seeding machine be placed on the tractor, wherein pick-up unit is to be in the tractor side at tractor the place ahead, conveying plant, the baling device is directly on the baling frame; No-tillage seeding frame (27) is connected tractor driving operating room (5) back by trifilar suspension frame (24); Elastic claw conveyer tail end belt wheel (33) is installed on the wall of transportation storehouse (35), baling device top, and transportation storehouse (35) is welded on the baling frame (14); Tractor rear power output shaft (6) is connected with decelerator (26) by universal joint (25), decelerator (26) is fastened on the no-tillage seeding frame (27), baling frame (14) is fixed together by connector (32) and no-tillage seeding frame (27), and land wheel (17) is installed in baling frame (14), no-tillage seeding frame (27) bottom; The described conveying plant of picking up is for installing pickup (1) on the forebay of tractor driving operating room (5) front, axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter (21) is installed in pickup (1) inferoanterior, spiral screw feeder conveyer (23) is installed in axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter (21) back on the mmi machine frame, screw feeder conveyer belt wheel (2) is fixed on pickup (1) next door, and with pickup intermediate transport belt wheel (20), elastic claw conveyer top belt wheel (3) forms the V font and is fixed on the forebay, chain conveyor (4) is enclosed within on elastic claw conveyer top belt wheel (3) and the elastic claw conveyer tail end belt wheel (33), one end of decelerator (26) is decelerator belt pulley for feeding foil (31) fixedly, decelerator belt pulley for feeding foil (31) is connected with baling belt wheel (30) on one side, another side is connected with chain type bundling conveying plant (34), chain type bundling conveying plant (34) connects tying device (9), tying device (9), grass amount adjuster (10) and bale density regulator (11) series connection, bent axle slidding-block type baling plunger mechanism (19), bundling send rope device (15) bundling rope bundle frame (7) to be installed in the last baling device that is articulated on the tractor of forming of baling frame (14)
Decelerator (26) other end on the no-tillage seeding frame (27) of described no-tillage seeding machine connects driver plate chain type transmission mechanism (28), the driver plate formula is cut a batch device (18) and is connected with driver plate chain type transmission mechanism (28), plough (16) is fixed between two seed manure casees (8), and be connected with decelerator (26), chain type seed manure governor motion (29) is fixed on the outside of seed manure case (8), two row's fixed interval were on no-tillage seeding frame (27) before and after press wheel (13) divided, tiltedly be fixed on seed manure case (8) bottom on seed manure carrier pipe (12) one ends, other end opening is fixed on plough (16) back vertically downward.
2. according to the described association type stalk of claim 1 baling no-tillage seeding machine, it is characterized in that, described axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter (21) with etc. the gap be installed on the inferoanterior horizontal turning cylinder of pickup (1).
3. according to the described association type stalk of claim 1 baling no-tillage seeding machine, it is characterized in that, described driver plate formula cut a batch device (18) with etc. the gap be installed on the horizontal turning cylinder of driver plate chain type transmission mechanism (28).
4. according to the described association type stalk of claim 1 baling no-tillage seeding machine, it is characterized in that, describedly pick up conveying plant and no-tillage seeding machine can be united use, can use separately again.
5. according to the described association type stalk of claim 1 baling no-tillage seeding machine, it is characterized in that described pickup (1) and axle horizontal type crank sliding sash cutter (21) terrain clearance and both adjustable gaps.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010201662088U CN201639954U (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2010-04-19 | Combined straw baling no-tillage seeder |
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CN2010201662088U CN201639954U (en) | 2010-04-19 | 2010-04-19 | Combined straw baling no-tillage seeder |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102265741A (en) * | 2011-05-14 | 2011-12-07 | 高小林 | Straw recycling granulation operation locomotive |
CN102301867A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-01-04 | 中国农业大学 | Air-sweeping type device for picking up crushed straws |
CN102550151A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-07-11 | 山东理工大学 | Helical cleaning type planting belt cleaning device |
CN106304974A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-01-11 | 郭传轻 | Bucket straw cleaning machine and straw bundling unit with same |
CN107607343A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-19 | 平顶山市久久实业有限公司 | A kind of round bale pick-up bale complete machine run-in stand |
CN113366975A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-09-10 | 张旭 | Multifunctional straw picker |
-
2010
- 2010-04-19 CN CN2010201662088U patent/CN201639954U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102265741A (en) * | 2011-05-14 | 2011-12-07 | 高小林 | Straw recycling granulation operation locomotive |
CN102265741B (en) * | 2011-05-14 | 2013-06-12 | 高小林 | Straw recycling granulation operation locomotive |
CN102301867A (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2012-01-04 | 中国农业大学 | Air-sweeping type device for picking up crushed straws |
CN102550151A (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2012-07-11 | 山东理工大学 | Helical cleaning type planting belt cleaning device |
CN106304974A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-01-11 | 郭传轻 | Bucket straw cleaning machine and straw bundling unit with same |
CN107607343A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-01-19 | 平顶山市久久实业有限公司 | A kind of round bale pick-up bale complete machine run-in stand |
CN113366975A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-09-10 | 张旭 | Multifunctional straw picker |
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Granted publication date: 20101124 |