CN201627232U - Full automatic water saving device for toilet bowel - Google Patents
Full automatic water saving device for toilet bowel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201627232U CN201627232U CN2010201033847U CN201020103384U CN201627232U CN 201627232 U CN201627232 U CN 201627232U CN 2010201033847 U CN2010201033847 U CN 2010201033847U CN 201020103384 U CN201020103384 U CN 201020103384U CN 201627232 U CN201627232 U CN 201627232U
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- water
- valve
- arm
- flushing tank
- float
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water saving device, in particular to a full automatic water saving device for a toilet bowel, comprising a water flushing tank of the toilet bowel, a washing basin and a water storing bucket, wherein a water drainage pipe of the washing basin is communicated with the water flushing tank; the water storing bucket is arranged in the water flushing tank, and is provided with a water inlet valve and a water supplementing valve. The water inlet valve is connected with tapping water, the water supplementing valve is normally closed, an opening device of the water supplementing valve is arranged outside the water flushing tank, and the water supplementing valve is connected with the opening device outside the water flushing tank. When the water supplementing valve is opened, the water storing bucket is communicated with the water flushing tank. When the water supplementing valve is closed, the water storing bucket is separated from the water flushing tank, a large float which can open and close the water inlet valve and close the water supplementing valve is arranged in the water storing bucket, a small bucket and a small float capable of closing the water supplementing valve are arranged beside the large float of the water storing bucket, and a pipe for communicating the small bucket and the water flushing tank is arranged at the bottom of the small bucket. The utility model does not use electricity, is safe and reliable, uses the sewage drained from the washing basin first, operates in a full automatic way, has no need of artificial operation, and enables the user to unconsciently save water in daily living.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water saving fixtures, specifically a kind of toilet full-automatic water saving device.
Background technology
At present the known mostly required power supply of water-saving device of closet adds storage tank and water pump etc., and is not only dangerous but also waste energy and take quite a few space, and needs frequent operation, uses extremely loaded down with trivial details.Chinese patent CN201003205Y discloses a kind of water-saving device of closet, though can use gray water, needing increases by a water tank, and a float valve is installed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of and need not power supply, preferentially uses the toilet full-automatic water saving device of sewage.
The utility model comprises the water-closet bowl flushing case, wash basin, the sewer pipe of wash basin is communicated with flushing tank, also comprise the water butt that is installed in the flushing tank, water butt is equipped with water intaking valve and water compensating valve, water intaking valve connects tap water, water compensating valve is normally closed, outside flushing tank, also be provided with the water compensating valve device for opening, water compensating valve links to each other with device for opening outside flushing tank, when water compensating valve is opened, water butt is communicated with flushing tank, when water compensating valve was closed, water butt and flushing tank were isolated, and water butt is provided with one and can opens, close water intaking valve and the big float of closing water compensating valve, the other little float that is provided with a keg and can closes water compensating valve of the big float of water butt, keg bottom have a pipeline that keg is communicated with flushing tank.
Above-mentioned water compensating valve is by clack box, valve seat, valve body is formed, valve body links to each other with piston, piston is in cylinder barrel, between piston and the cylinder barrel return spring is arranged, in cylinder barrel, have and promote the air bag that piston stretches out, air bag in the cylinder barrel links to each other with device for opening, and the middle part of piston nose and fork is hinged, and the fork top is hinged with the ratchet guide peg, the fork bottom-hinged is on the base plate of clack box, be hinged with the latch hook arm on the clack box, limiting plate also be installed, when water compensating valve is opened in the clack box, the latch hook arm just in time blocks the ratchet guide peg, also be hinged with on the clack box and choose the hook arm, choose to be hinged with on the hook arm and choose the hook tongue, when choosing the hook arm and falling, choose the hook tongue and be positioned at the below of latch hook arm, choose the hook arm and link to each other with float arm, the pull bar of big float also links to each other with float arm, when big float rises, choosing the hook tongue can provoke the latch hook arm, piston is withdrawn under the effect of return spring, drives valve seal on valve seat, and the ratchet guide peg moves horizontally forward simultaneously; The casing side also is equipped with the linkage that the latch hook arm can be provoked, and linkage links to each other with the pull bar of little float.
Above-mentioned water compensating valve device for opening is opened air bag by two and is formed, they are communicated with air bag in the cylinder barrel by pipeline, one branch road is arranged in the pipeline, breather check valve and exhaust check valve are installed on the branch road, and the air inflow of breather check valve unit interval is greater than the capacity of exhaust check valve unit interval.
The above-mentioned air bag of opening, one is installed in the seat ring below, and one is installed in the seat ring rear.
Above-mentioned linkage is made up of master arm, slave arm, master arm is hinged on the side plate of clack box, master arm is upper and lower two stop screws, slave arm also is hinged on the side plate of clack box, the below of latch hook arm, is hinged with the master arm pull bar on the master arm, and the master arm pull bar is connected with the pull bar of little float, little float rises and drives the rising of master arm pull bar, the master arm pull bar drives master arm and rotates, and master arm rotates and drives the passive arm rotation, and passive arm rotates can be with latch hook arm jack-up.
Above-mentioned keg bottom is communicated with keg with flushing tank pipeline other end is connected with screen pack, and screen pack is arranged on the delivery port place of flushing tank water compensating valve.
On the sewer pipe of above-mentioned wash basin strainer is installed.
It is to be fixed with the ears plate on the piston that above-mentioned valve body links to each other with piston, is fixed with double link on the ears plate, and double link is fixedlyed connected with valve body.
Also be provided with a guide peg on the above-mentioned valve body, the section of valve body guide peg can be " ten " type.
Be fixed with sleeve pipe respectively in above-mentioned big float and the little float, be respectively equipped with the adjusting device of adjusting yoke length on the pull bar of big float and little float.
This device is a kind ofly tap water can be realized normally closedization, the sewage that washbowl is discharged directly injects flushing tank after filtering (when institute's sewer water surface surpasses the flushing tank overfall gap, can drain automatically), when failing to reach the upper limit requirement of setting in the flushing tank as the sewage quantity of being deposited in the flushing tank, when using toilet, can replenish tap water automatically, close the moisturizing valve when upper limit requires automatically when being supplemented to.In having dashed the toilet rear water box, do not have tap water and inject, but the sewage that the wait washbowl is discharged is filled so periodic duty.
The utility model has following advantage compared with prior art:
1, this device does not make electricity consumption (because the washroom often is in the middle of the wet environment, as electricity consumption consumes energy not only, and having potential safety hazard), so that this device does not consume any energy is both safe and reliable, has realized the full-automatic function of mechanization formula simultaneously again.
2, the water of flushing the toilet has been realized the sewage of discharging in the preferential use washbowl need not manually-operated, and the user can unconsciously realize the purpose of economizing on water in daily life, is a kind of ideal design of comparatively hommization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water butt, and Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the front view of water compensating valve, and Fig. 5 is the vertical view of water compensating valve,
Fig. 6 is water compensating valve open mode schematic diagram (the B-B sectional view of Fig. 5),
Fig. 7 is water compensating valve closed condition schematic diagram (the B-B sectional view of Fig. 5).
Among the figure: the 1-wash basin; The sewer pipe of 2-wash basin; 3-water-closet bowl flushing case; The 4-water butt; The big float of 5-; The 6-water compensating valve; The 7-water intaking valve; The 8-pipeline; The little float of 9-; The 10-keg; The 11-clack box; The 12-valve seat; The 13-valve body; The 14-piston; The 15-cylinder barrel; The 16-return spring; The 17-air bag; The 18-fork; 19-ratchet guide peg; 20-latch hook arm; 21-chooses the hook arm; 22-chooses the hook tongue; The 23-float arm; The 24-pull bar; The 25-pull bar; The 26-air bag; The 27-air bag; The 28-pipeline; The 29-branch road; The 30-exhaust check valve; The 31-breather check valve; The 32-master arm; The 33-slave arm; 34-master arm pull bar; The 35-screen pack; The 36-guide peg; The 37-limiting plate; The 38-stop screw; 39-ears plate; The 40-double link; The 41-strainer.
The specific embodiment
Further specify the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The utility model comprises water-closet bowl flushing case 3, wash basin 1, the sewer pipe 2 of wash basin is communicated with flushing tank 3, also comprise the water butt 4 that is installed in the flushing tank, water butt 4 bottoms are equipped with water intaking valve 7, the side is equipped with water compensating valve 6, water intaking valve 7 connects tap water, water compensating valve 6 is normally closed, outside flushing tank 3, be provided with the device for opening of water compensating valve 6, water compensating valve 6 links to each other with flushing tank device for opening outward, when water compensating valve 6 was opened, water butt 4 was communicated with flushing tank 3, when water compensating valve 6 is closed, water butt 4 is isolated with flushing tank 3, water butt 4 is provided with one and can opens, close water intaking valve 7 and close the big float 5 of water compensating valve 6, the other little float 9 that is provided with a keg 10 and can closes water compensating valve of water butt 4 big floats, a pipeline 8 that keg 10 is communicated with flushing tank 3 is arranged at keg 10 bottoms.
Above-mentioned water compensating valve 6 is by clack box 11, valve seat 12, valve body 13 is formed, it is to be fixed with ears plate 39 on the piston 14 that valve body 13 links to each other with piston 14, be fixed with double link 40 on the ears plate 39, double link 40 is fixing with valve body 13, also can adopt other form to connect, piston 14 is in cylinder barrel 15, between piston 14 and the cylinder barrel 15 return spring 16 is arranged, in cylinder barrel 15, have and promote the air bag 17 that piston stretches out, air bag 17 in the cylinder barrel 15 links to each other with device for opening, the middle part of piston 14 front ends and fork 18 is hinged, fork 18 tops are hinged with ratchet guide peg 19, fork 18 bottom-hinged are on the base plate of clack box 11, be hinged with latch hook arm 20 on the clack box 11, limiting plate 37 also is installed in the clack box 11, prevent that latch hook arm 20 rotational angles are too big, when water compensating valve 6 is opened, latch hook arm 20 just in time blocks ratchet guide peg 19, also be hinged with on the clack box 11 and choose hook arm 21, choose to be hinged with on the hook arm 21 and choose hook tongue 22, when choosing hook arm 21 and falling, choose hook tongue 22 and be positioned at the below of latch hook arm 20, choose hook arm 21 and link to each other with float arm 23 by connection cord, the pull bar 24 of big float 5 also links to each other with float arm 23, when big float 5 rises to the water level upper limit requirement of setting, choosing hook tongue 22 can provoke latch hook arm 20, piston 14 is withdrawn under the effect of return spring 16, drives valve body 13 and is sealed on the valve seat 12, and ratchet guide peg 19 moves horizontally forward simultaneously; Casing 11 sides also are equipped with the linkage that latch hook arm 20 can be provoked, and linkage links to each other with the pull bar 25 of little float 9.
Above-mentioned water compensating valve 6 device for opening are opened air bag 26,27 by two and are formed, they are connected by the air bag 17 in pipeline 28 and the cylinder barrel 15, one branch road 29 is arranged in the pipeline, breather check valve 31 and exhaust check valve 30 are installed on the branch road 29, and the air inflow of 31 unit interval of breather check valve is greater than the exhaust check valve capacity of 30 unit interval.
Above-mentioned 26,27, one in the air bag of opening is installed in the seat ring below, and one is installed in the seat ring rear.
Above-mentioned linkage is made up of master arm 32, slave arm 33, master arm 32 is hinged on the side plate of clack box 11, master arm 32 has two stop screws 38 up and down, slave arm 33 is hinged on the side plate of clack box 11, the below of latch hook arm 20, be hinged with master arm pull bar 34 on the master arm 32, master arm pull bar 34 is connected with the pull bar 25 of little float 9, little float 9 rises and drives 34 risings of master arm pull bar, master arm pull bar 34 drives master arm 32 and rotates, master arm 32 rotates and drives slave arm 33 rotations, slave arm 33 rotates and latch hook arm 20 jack-up can be closed water compensating valve.
Enter flushing tank for fear of greasy dirt and dirt, in the sewer pipe of above-mentioned wash basin and the pipeline that flushing tank is communicated with strainer 41 is installed.
Also be provided with a guide peg 36 on the valve body 13, the section of valve body guide peg 36 is " ten " type.
Be fixed with sleeve pipe respectively in big float 5 and the little float 9, be respectively equipped with the adjusting device of adjusting yoke length on the pull bar of big float and little float.
Operating principle: the sewage that washbowl is discharged directly injects flushing tank (when institute's sewer water surface surpasses the flushing tank overfall gap, can drain automatically) after filtering.After having dashed toilet, flushing tank can not have tap water to enter at once, but waits sewage to replenish.After connecting tap water, tap water enters in the water butt by water intaking valve, and when being increased to the upper limit requirement of setting in the bucket along with water level, main float rises and cuts out water intaking valve.When using closet, because the seat ring below is provided with air bag 26, after the people takes, air bag pressurized (this air bag is generally lady's), be provided with air bag 27 at the seat ring rear, when with hand steered seat ring, the air bag pressurized is (because the man is when urine, all need prop up seat ring), air bag 26 and air bag 27 are for being connected whichever air bag pressurized, gas flow is all arranged in the appendix, the breather check valve 31 that is provided with exhaust check valve 30 (safety relief valve 30) in the air delivering pipeline and is communicated with atmosphere, when flowing gas entered among the air bag 17 in the cylinder barrel by appendix, air bag 17 was subjected to compression swelling and promotes the piston rod rectilinear motion in the cylinder barrel, its masterpiece is used for fork, and drive the ratchet guide peg and move, when the guide peg ratchet moves to latch hook arm top, lock by the latch hook arm.Meanwhile piston rod moves and opens water compensating valve by ears plate and double link pulling valve body guide peg.To by tap water water butt in automatically be replenished when being lower than the water butt water level as if wastewater level in the flushing tank this moment.Meanwhile the main float in the water butt is also along with decline, water intaking valve is also opened simultaneously, along with tap water enters flushing tank, the water level in water butt and the flushing tank rises simultaneously, when water level is about to rise to the upper limit in the water butt and requires, just main float cuts out a certain moment before the water intaking valve by float arm, lift by the connection cord on the float arm and to choose the hook arm, along with choose the hook arm on move, choose the hook tongue and choose the hook arm of unblanking, the moisturizing valve is closed prior to inlet valve slightly, and moisturizing is finished.And then water intaking valve is also closed thereupon.If open water compensating valve behind the door, wastewater level in the flushing tank and water butt water level remain basically stable or when above, then will not replenish.Though if the wastewater level in the flushing tank is below the upper limit requires, but still when higher, main float decline scope is limited, also limited thereupon by the amplitude of choosing hook arm decline (resetting) that main float pull bar, water intaking valve arm, connection cord connect, therefore choose the below that the hook tongue also just can't be reset to the latch hook arm, thereby also just can't finish the work that main float cuts out water compensating valve.Just need be located at the outer little float of water butt buoyancy of generation when the flushing tank water level rises to the upper limit and requires this moment opens the latch hook arm by master arm pull bar, master arm, slave arm and replenishes the task that main float fails to cut out water compensating valve of finishing.Another effect of in addition little float is the upper limit that the wastewater level in flushing tank meets or exceeds setting when requiring, if the air bag pressurized, the latch hook arm also can't lock.That is to say under the situation that does not need moisturizing, even during the air bag pressurized, water compensating valve also can't be accomplished the state that continues to open, thereby avoided the continuous compression of return spring and can continue to close the waterway channel of flushing tank and water butt, also just avoided the sewage in the flushing tank to enter water butt, thereby guaranteed that each parts in the water butt can work for a long time in clear water.
The periphery of little float and bottom are provided with protective cover (keg), the bottom of protective cover (keg) is connected with the water channel of all isolating mutually with flushing tank and water butt, the lower port of water channel is provided with screen pack, and total some water can not drain fully behind the water because of flushing tank has dashed at every turn.(this filter screen placed near the moisturizing valve port below this filter screen just was immersed in horizontal plane for a long time, in order to the flushing of clear water when moisturizing filter screen, or be located at water compensating valve delivery port place), therefore if the sewage water surface in the flushing tank is the residual words that the part grease is arranged, can not enter in the cup cover of little float periphery yet, also just avoided grease to stick to the possibility at inside and outside each position of little float, thereby guaranteed that little float is not bondd by greasy dirt for a long time, and can equally with other movable part in clear water, keep long-term operate as normal.
Claims (10)
1. toilet full-automatic water saving device, comprise the water-closet bowl flushing case, wash basin, the sewer pipe of wash basin is communicated with flushing tank, be characterised in that and also comprise the water butt that is installed in the flushing tank, water butt is equipped with water intaking valve and water compensating valve, water intaking valve connects tap water, water compensating valve is normally closed, outside flushing tank, also be provided with the water compensating valve device for opening, water compensating valve links to each other with device for opening outside flushing tank, when water compensating valve was opened, water butt was communicated with flushing tank, when water compensating valve is closed, water butt and flushing tank are isolated, water butt is provided with one and can opens, close water intaking valve and close the big float of water compensating valve, the other little float that is provided with a keg and can closes water compensating valve of the big float of water butt, a pipeline that keg is communicated with flushing tank is arranged at the keg bottom.
2. toilet full-automatic water saving device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described water compensating valve is by clack box, valve seat, valve body is formed, valve body links to each other with piston, piston is in cylinder barrel, between piston and the cylinder barrel return spring is arranged, have to promote the air bag that piston stretches out in cylinder barrel, the air bag in the cylinder barrel links to each other with device for opening, the middle part of piston nose and fork is hinged, the fork top is hinged with the ratchet guide peg, and the fork bottom-hinged is hinged with the latch hook arm on the clack box on the base plate of clack box, limiting plate also is installed in the clack box, when water compensating valve was opened, the latch hook arm just in time blocked the ratchet guide peg, also was hinged with on the clack box to choose the hook arm, choose to be hinged with on the hook arm and choose the hook tongue, when choosing the hook arm and falling, choose the below that the hook tongue is positioned at the latch hook arm, choose the hook arm and link to each other with float arm, the pull bar of big float also links to each other with float arm, when big float rises, choose the hook tongue and the latch hook arm can be provoked, piston is withdrawn under the effect of return spring, drive valve seal on valve seat, the ratchet guide peg moves horizontally forward simultaneously; The casing side also is equipped with the linkage that the latch hook arm can be provoked, and linkage links to each other with the pull bar of little float.
3. toilet full-automatic water saving device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described water compensating valve device for opening opens air bag by two and form, they are communicated with air bag in the cylinder barrel by pipeline, one branch road is arranged in the pipeline, breather check valve and exhaust check valve are installed on the branch road, and the air inflow of breather check valve unit interval is greater than the capacity of exhaust check valve unit interval.
4. toilet full-automatic water saving device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the described air bag of opening, and one is installed in the seat ring below, and one is installed in the seat ring rear.
5. toilet full-automatic water saving device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described linkage is by master arm, slave arm is formed, master arm is hinged on the side plate of clack box, on the master arm, under two stop screws are arranged, slave arm also is hinged on the side plate of clack box, the below of latch hook arm, be hinged with the master arm pull bar on the master arm, the master arm pull bar is connected with the pull bar of little float, little float rises and drives the rising of master arm pull bar, the master arm pull bar drives master arm and rotates, master arm rotates and drives the passive arm rotation, and passive arm rotates can be with latch hook arm jack-up.
6. toilet full-automatic water saving device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described keg bottom is communicated with keg with flushing tank pipeline other end is connected with screen pack, and screen pack is arranged on the delivery port place of flushing tank water compensating valve.
7. toilet full-automatic water saving device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that on the sewer pipe of described wash basin strainer being installed.
8. toilet full-automatic water saving device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that it is to be fixed with the ears plate on the piston that described valve body links to each other with piston, is fixed with double link on the ears plate, and double link is fixedlyed connected with valve body.
9. toilet full-automatic water saving device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that also being provided with on the described valve body guide peg.
10. toilet full-automatic water saving device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being fixed with sleeve pipe respectively in described big float and the little float, is respectively equipped with the adjusting device of adjusting yoke length on the pull bar of big float and little float.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010201033847U CN201627232U (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2010-01-25 | Full automatic water saving device for toilet bowel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010201033847U CN201627232U (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2010-01-25 | Full automatic water saving device for toilet bowel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201627232U true CN201627232U (en) | 2010-11-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010201033847U Expired - Fee Related CN201627232U (en) | 2010-01-25 | 2010-01-25 | Full automatic water saving device for toilet bowel |
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CN (1) | CN201627232U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111868425A (en) * | 2017-10-03 | 2020-10-30 | 福马有限公司 | Discharge valve system and method |
-
2010
- 2010-01-25 CN CN2010201033847U patent/CN201627232U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111868425A (en) * | 2017-10-03 | 2020-10-30 | 福马有限公司 | Discharge valve system and method |
CN111868425B (en) * | 2017-10-03 | 2022-09-27 | 福马有限公司 | Discharge valve system and method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101110 Termination date: 20130125 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |