CN201616983U - Deep soil loosening plough - Google Patents

Deep soil loosening plough Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201616983U
CN201616983U CN2010201037072U CN201020103707U CN201616983U CN 201616983 U CN201616983 U CN 201616983U CN 2010201037072 U CN2010201037072 U CN 2010201037072U CN 201020103707 U CN201020103707 U CN 201020103707U CN 201616983 U CN201616983 U CN 201616983U
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China
Prior art keywords
plough
soil
arm
deep soil
crossbeam
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010201037072U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭成山
林国华
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DONGYING KINGCHUAN WATER-SOIL ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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DONGYING KINGCHUAN WATER-SOIL ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010201037072U priority Critical patent/CN201616983U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a deep soil loosening machine matched with large-power tractors or engineering machinery. The loosening depth is 45cm-75cm. The machine mainly consists of a plough frame, a plough tooth and an adjusting oil cylinder. The plough frame is a parallelogrammic unit structure formed by hinging a mounting frame, a connecting arm, a support bracket and a transversal beam through pin shafts. The plough tooth consists of a plough arm, a plough back and a plough tip. The plough arm is fixed in the tooth groove of the transversal beam through the pin shaft. The front parts of the plough back and the plough tooth are narrow, and the rear parts are wide. The adjusting oil cylinder is connected by the pin shaft, and arranged between the support bracket and the transversal beam. When the deep soil loosening plough is used for carrying out deepening and loosening operation, the physico-chemical property of the deep soil can be improved, the integral water permeability and ventilation of the soil are increased by multiple times, the sprinkling and salt removing speed of the soil can be greatly enhanced, and the saline-alkali soil can be quickly improved.

Description

The loose plough of deep soil
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, relates to a kind of loosening with big-power tractor or the matching used deep soil of high-power engineering equipment and ploughs.
Background technology
In the land improvement technology, loosing soil is the loose rapid osmotic drip washing that helps water of deep soil particularly, can reduce soil alkaline and other harmful substances fast, improve soil quality, improve soil structure, culture fertility, thereby help crop growth, realize the high yield good harvest.Along with further carrying out of China's land development work, the loose operation of deep soil seems more and more important.
The dark loose operation main purpose of agricultural is to destroy tillage pan, deepens plow layer, improves the topsoil structure, improves the granular structure of soil permeability gas permeability and soil.At present, mostly agriculture subsoiler tool be and middle-size and small-size tractor, and the loose degree of depth is many at 20cm-40cm, and facility are in light weight, intensity is low, can't carry out dark loose operation to deep soil (40cm is following) more; And the way of gauge wheel is adopted in degree of depth adjustment, adjusts inconvenience.
The pulverator plough supporting with engineering machinery mainly comprises plow frame, vomerine tooth and hydraulic pressure degree of depth adjustment oil cylinder three parts.Purpose is broken pan soil, soft rock or cutter parting rock, and its match power is big, and the degree of depth is easy to adjust, easy operating.But generous because of its tine, resistance is big, and the loose degree of depth also all is no more than 50cm, and after loosening the soil, soil layer is destroyed, is unfavorable for agricultural planting.
The utility model content
At the deficiency of the existing facility that loosen the soil, the purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of supporting with big-power tractor or engineering machinery, and the dark loose degree of depth reaches 45cm-75cm, high-intensity deep soil loose plough.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
Comprise plow frame, vomerine tooth and hydraulic pressure degree of depth adjustment oil cylinder three parts.Described plow frame is on one or more installing racks 1, behind upper and lower corresponding hinge linking arm 2 and the bracing frame 8, again with the one or more parallelogram element frameworks of the whole crossbeam 3 process hinged formations of upper and lower bearing pin.The hydraulic pressure degree of depth is adjusted between the upper pin that oil cylinder 7 is separately positioned on the bracing frame 8 of each unit architecture and crossbeam 3.The rear portion of crossbeam 3 is intervally distributed with one or more vomerine tooths, and plough arm 4 bottoms of each vomerine tooth are provided with a plough point 6 and 1-4 the plough back of the body 5.
The top of plough arm 4 forms to peg graft with crossbeam 3 and cooperates, and by the bearing pin locking, the plough point 6 and the plough back of the body 5 are fixed on the plough arm 4 by bearing pin respectively.Described plough point 6 and plough are carried on the back 5 sharp swords that are provided with identical angle.
The utility model reasonable in design, intensity height, pine soil depth are big.Its main effect is: 1, can the following soil of dark loose 45cm with this dark loose plough, and according to the difference of mating power and the different installation sites of vomerine tooth, the darkest 75cm that reaches.2, the loose degree of depth is easy to adjust, the lifting of facility and the degree of depth is adjusted function gather together, and adjusts oil cylinder by the driver by the control of main frame hydraulic handle and realizes implement lift and loose degree of depth adjustment, and is easy to operate simple.3, through loose soil, soil layer is not upset, not only can improve the physicochemical character of more shallow topsoil, and the physicochemical character of deep soil also improves, the soil permeability that totally seeps water increases several times, waiting the land improvement technology can improve soil layer drip washing greatly in conjunction with irrigation removes various speed to the soil harmful substance, the soil is improved rapidly.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the loose plough of an a kind of deep soil embodiment schematic perspective view
Accompanying drawing 2 is the loose plough of deep soil vomerine tooth part decomposing schematic representations
Embodiment
With reference to attached Fig. 1 and 2, the loose plough of this deep soil mainly is made up of plow frame, vomerine tooth and three funtion parts of adjustment oil cylinder.
1, plow frame.Form parallel two quadrilateral units frameworks by two installing racks 1, two linking arms 2, two bracing frames 8 and whole crossbeam 3 through bearing pins are hinged, mainly play connection main frame and fixing vomerine tooth.One or more installing racks 1 are the attaching parts of dark pine plough and matched host machine, are positioned at the plough body front portion, fixedly connected with the back support of bolt and matched host machine; Crossbeam 3 is the parts that install and fix vomerine tooth, is positioned at the plough body rear portion, and one or more teeth groove that pin-and-hole is used to install vomerine tooth that have are arranged, and the teeth groove spacing is 1 meter; Bracing frame 8 is positioned at the plough body bottom, connects by bearing pin installing rack 1 and crossbeam 3 are linked together, and be the critical piece that bears tensile load; It also is to be connected by bearing pin installing rack 1 and crossbeam 3 are linked together that linking arm 2 is positioned at plough body top, forms adjustable parallelogram framework with installing rack 1, crossbeam 3 and bracing frame 8, and the vomerine tooth angle of penetration that can guarantee to be installed on the crossbeam 3 is constant.
2, vomerine tooth.Form with the bearing pin that is connected them by plough arm 4, the plough back of the body 5, plough point 6.Plough arm 4 is bearing huge chip-load, it is main stressed member, high-strength steel sheet by 7cm thickness is made, in bearing pin is fixed in crossbeam 3 teeth groove, the upper end is provided with 3 pin-and-holes, and the loose degree of depth of corresponding respectively 3 maximums makes the effectively loose degree of depth reach 45cm, 60cm, 75cm respectively, the lower end is curved narrower forward, and fixedly penetrating angle is arranged; The plough back of the body 5 and plough point 6 are the parts that directly loosen the soil, split soil; play protection plough arm 4 and prevent to plough the sharply effect of wearing and tearing of arm 4, belong to consumable accessory, adopt the high abrasion resisting material manufacturing; need often to change, the bearing pin by easy disassembly is installed on the anterior cutting in plough arm 4 lower ends soil part.
3, the hydraulic pressure degree of depth is adjusted oil cylinder.The hydraulic pressure degree of depth is adjusted oil cylinder 7 and is connected through bearing pin, and an end is installed on the bracing frame 1, and the other end is installed in the last twisted point of crossbeam 3; The hydraulic pressure degree of depth is adjusted oil cylinder and is connected with the hydraulic pressure output of main frame through fluid pressure line; The main frame driver adjusts cylinder action through the hydraulic handle control hydraulic pressure degree of depth, changes plough body parallelogram framework shape, thereby has realized implement lift and loose degree of depth adjustment easily.

Claims (3)

1. a deep soil loosens and ploughs, comprise plow frame, vomerine tooth and hydraulic pressure degree of depth adjustment oil cylinder three parts, it is characterized in that: described plow frame is on one or more installing racks (1), behind upper and lower corresponding hinge linking arm (2) and the bracing frame (8), again with the one or more parallelogram element frameworks of crossbeam (3) the process hinged formation of upper and lower bearing pin; The hydraulic pressure degree of depth is adjusted between the upper pin that oil cylinder (7) is separately positioned on the bracing frame (8) of each unit architecture and crossbeam (3); The rear portion of crossbeam (3) is intervally distributed with one or more vomerine tooths, and plough arm (4) bottom of each vomerine tooth is provided with a plough point (6) and 1-4 the plough back of the body (5).
2. the loose plough of deep soil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of plough arm (4) forms to peg graft with crossbeam (3) and cooperates, and by the bearing pin locking, the plough point (6) and the plough back of the body (5) are fixed on the plough arm (4) by bearing pin respectively.
3. deep soil according to claim 1 and 2 loosens and ploughs, and it is characterized in that: described plough point (6) is carried on the back the sharp sword that (5) are provided with identical angle with plough.
CN2010201037072U 2010-01-22 2010-01-22 Deep soil loosening plough Expired - Lifetime CN201616983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201037072U CN201616983U (en) 2010-01-22 2010-01-22 Deep soil loosening plough

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201037072U CN201616983U (en) 2010-01-22 2010-01-22 Deep soil loosening plough

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CN201616983U true CN201616983U (en) 2010-11-03

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CN2010201037072U Expired - Lifetime CN201616983U (en) 2010-01-22 2010-01-22 Deep soil loosening plough

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103340035A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-10-09 宿州同创工程机械销售有限公司 Land rehabilitation machine
CN103650752A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-26 青岛弘盛汽车配件有限公司 Hydraulic harvesting coulter
CN103749007A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 陆令基 Impact type cultivator plow machine
CN103857846A (en) * 2011-10-11 2014-06-11 卡特彼勒公司 Remote variable adjustment of ripper shank depth
CN104285511A (en) * 2013-07-17 2015-01-21 张国军 Hydraulic mounted plough
CN105122977A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-09 徐州市***绿色农业科技发展有限公司 Suspension-type automatic uncovering plough
CN105247981A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-01-20 湖南省耒耕轻型耕田机制造有限公司 Cultivator having various cultivation capabilities
CN111684871A (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-22 卡特彼勒公司 Width adjustable loosener subassembly
CN112586110A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-02 四川中科谷丰农业机械有限公司 Deep soil loosening method
CN113906846A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-01-11 山东运泰机械有限公司 Wave type rat hole deep scarifier
EP3729932B1 (en) * 2019-04-25 2023-11-08 CNH Industrial Sweden AB Agricultural implement

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103857846A (en) * 2011-10-11 2014-06-11 卡特彼勒公司 Remote variable adjustment of ripper shank depth
CN103857846B (en) * 2011-10-11 2016-03-23 卡特彼勒公司 The long-range variable adjustment of the scarifier shank degree of depth
CN103340035A (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-10-09 宿州同创工程机械销售有限公司 Land rehabilitation machine
CN104285511B (en) * 2013-07-17 2016-05-25 张国军 A kind of hydraulic suspension plough
CN104285511A (en) * 2013-07-17 2015-01-21 张国军 Hydraulic mounted plough
CN103650752A (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-03-26 青岛弘盛汽车配件有限公司 Hydraulic harvesting coulter
CN103749007A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 陆令基 Impact type cultivator plow machine
CN105122977A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-09 徐州市***绿色农业科技发展有限公司 Suspension-type automatic uncovering plough
CN105247981A (en) * 2015-10-19 2016-01-20 湖南省耒耕轻型耕田机制造有限公司 Cultivator having various cultivation capabilities
CN111684871A (en) * 2019-03-13 2020-09-22 卡特彼勒公司 Width adjustable loosener subassembly
EP3729932B1 (en) * 2019-04-25 2023-11-08 CNH Industrial Sweden AB Agricultural implement
CN112586110A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-02 四川中科谷丰农业机械有限公司 Deep soil loosening method
CN112586110B (en) * 2020-12-29 2024-05-28 四川中科谷丰农业机械有限公司 Deep scarification method
CN113906846A (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-01-11 山东运泰机械有限公司 Wave type rat hole deep scarifier
CN113906846B (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-10-25 山东运泰机械有限公司 Wave type rat hole subsoiler

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Granted publication date: 20101103