CN201569057U - Solar-energy pebble regenerative heating system - Google Patents
Solar-energy pebble regenerative heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201569057U CN201569057U CN2009203158435U CN200920315843U CN201569057U CN 201569057 U CN201569057 U CN 201569057U CN 2009203158435 U CN2009203158435 U CN 2009203158435U CN 200920315843 U CN200920315843 U CN 200920315843U CN 201569057 U CN201569057 U CN 201569057U
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- air
- solar energy
- pebble
- heat storage
- house
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar-energy pebble regenerative heating system. A pebble regenerative layer is positioned under inner floor of a house, and a grid hole board is arranged under the pebble regenerative layer. An overhead air duct is laid between the grid hole board and the ground, one side of the overhead air duct is communicated with an air inlet arranged at the root part of a house wall, and the other side of the overhead air duct is communicated with an air outlet arranged at the root part of another house wall. The air inlet position is provided with a louver valve, and the air outlet position is provided with an exhaust fan. The upper surface of a house roof is provided with a solar-energy air heat collector, a blowing-in shaft and an air discharging shaft. The air outlet of the solar-energy air heat collector is communicated with the overhead air duct by the blowing-in shaft, and the air inlet of the solar-energy air heat collector is communicated with the air discharging shaft. The lower end of the air discharging shaft is extended into the room of the house. The system overcomes the defect that the solar-energy air heat collector can not heat at night. The system can utilize solar energy in the daytime, can also utilize the solar energy for indoor heating at night, and reduces conventional energy consumption and emission load of carbon dioxide.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar heat-preservation heating system that is applied in the residential houses.
Background technology
In recent years, society is to the ecological environment pay attention to day by day, and country is to the building energy conservation various policies that also release one after another, and issued " regenerative resource method ", and various heliotechnics are used more and more under construction, but have occurred many problems simultaneously.The solar energy air heat collector technology begins in the rural area extensive use at present, yet there is a serious problem in air collector, and that is exactly that this technology can only be used by day, can't use at night.For residential housing, the time period that needs most heating is at night.This contradiction has seriously limited the application of air collector.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of solar energy pebble heat storage heating system, and solve the solar energy air heat collector technology can only use by day, the problem that can't use evening.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of solar energy pebble heat storage heating system, comprise the pebble heat storage layer, it is characterized in that: described pebble heat storage layer is positioned at below the indoor floor in house, the grid orifice plate is arranged below the pebble heat storage layer, be equipped with built on stilts air channel between grid orifice plate and the ground, a side in described built on stilts air channel is communicated with the air inlet of being located at the house wall root, and the air outlet of another body of wall root of opposite side and house in built on stilts air channel is communicated with, there is the blinds valve at described air inlet place, and there is air exhauster at the air outlet place.
Be equipped with solar energy air heat collector, blowing shaft and upcast shaft above the roof in house, the gas outlet of solar energy air heat collector is communicated with built on stilts air channel by blowing shaft, the air inlet of solar energy air heat collector is communicated with upcast shaft, and it is indoor that the lower end of upcast shaft extends to the house.
Optimized technical scheme:
Described grid orifice plate can be concrete grid orifice plate or steel grating grate.
Described built on stilts air channel is by placing ground parapet to be divided into snakelike or S shape.
Described parapet is brick parapet or concrete dwarf wall.
The place, gas outlet or the downcast place of described solar energy air heat collector are provided with pressure fan.
Compared with prior art the utlity model has following characteristics and beneficial effect:
1, the utility model has solved the out of use at night shortcoming of solar energy air heat collector heating, except utilizing daytime the solar energy, also can utilize solar energy to be indoor heating at night.
2, utilize solar heating, improved indoor comfort level.
3, owing to utilized heliotechnics, reduced the consumption of conventional energy resource, reduced emission amount of carbon dioxide, the protection environment.
4, solar energy resources is abundant and free, has saved the investment of conventional energy resource heating, has improved economic benefit.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is installed in the schematic diagram on the house.
Fig. 2 is a pebble heat storage system schematic of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is that pebble heat storage layer of the present utility model is arranged schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a built on stilts air channel of the present utility model sectional schematic diagram.
Reference numeral: 1-solar energy air heat collector, 2-blowing shaft, 3-upcast shaft, the built on stilts air channel of 4-, 5-grid orifice plate, 6-pebble heat storage layer, 7-indoor floor, 8-air inlet, 9-air outlet, 10-ground, 11-parapet, 12-blinds valve, 13-air exhauster, 14-pressure fan, 15-buttress.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to shown in Fig. 1-4, this solar energy pebble heat storage heating system, comprise pebble heat storage layer 6, pebble heat storage layer 6 is positioned at below the indoor floor 7 in house, grid orifice plate 5 is arranged below the pebble heat storage layer 6, be equipped with built on stilts air channel 4 between grid orifice plate 5 and the ground 10, one side in described built on stilts air channel 4 is communicated with the air inlet 8 of being located at the house wall root, the air outlet 9 of another body of wall root of opposite side and house in built on stilts air channel is communicated with, there is blinds valve 12 at described air inlet 8 places, and there is air exhauster 13 at air outlet 9 places; Be equipped with solar energy air heat collector 1, blowing shaft 2 and upcast shaft 3 above the roof in house, the gas outlet of solar energy air heat collector 1 is communicated with built on stilts air channel 4 by blowing shaft 2, the air inlet of solar energy air heat collector 1 is communicated with upcast shaft 3, and it is indoor that the lower end of upcast shaft 3 extends to the house.The place, gas outlet or downcast 2 places of solar energy air heat collector 1 are provided with pressure fan 14.
Described grid orifice plate 5 is concrete grid orifice plate or steel grating grate.Described built on stilts air channel 4 is by placing the parapet 11 on the ground 10 to be divided into snakelike or S shape, and described parapet 11 is brick parapet or concrete dwarf wall.Described grid orifice plate is placed on the buttress 15.
In the present embodiment, in civil engineering, lay the built on stilts air channel of S shape broken line or snakelike broken line on ground, on built on stilts air channel, lay concrete grid orifice plate or steel grating double-edged fine-toothed comb, on concrete grid orifice plate or steel grating double-edged fine-toothed comb, lay the pebble heat storage layer, be used for accumulation of heat and heat release.Lay prefabricated board at pebble heat storage layer top, as indoor floor.Two ends in built on stilts air channel are provided with two air ports respectively, an installation air exhauster, and as air outlet 9, another installs the blinds valve, as air inlet 8, forms cobble heat release system.
On air inlet 8 next doors vertical blowing shaft 2 is set, the blowing shaft bottom links to each other with built on stilts air channel 4, and the blowing shaft top is stretched out roofing 600mm and left the hole in the side.The position far away at roofing and air outlet 9 corresponding positions sets out ventilating shaft 3, and the upcast shaft bottom is communicated with indoor top board, and the upcast shaft top is stretched out roofing 600mm and left the hole in the side.At roofing solar energy air heat collector 1 is installed, is linked to each other with the reservation hole of pressure fan with downcast 2, upcast shaft 3 with pipeline, so far solar energy air heat collector 1, blowing shaft 2, built on stilts air channel 4, upcast shaft 3 have formed the pebble heat storage system.
The course of work of the present utility model:
Open pressure fan daytime, close the closed blinds of air inlet, the pebble heat storage system brings into operation, with storage of solar energy in pebble heat storage layer 6.Close pressure fan night, open the air exhauster of air outlet and the blinds valve of air inlet, cobble heat release system brings into operation, and the heat that is stored in the pebble heat storage layer 6 is delivered to the indoor heating of carrying out.
After placing the solar energy air heat collector 1 of building the roof to be heated by day hot-air is delivered to built on stilts air channel 4 through the pressure fan of 2 li of blowing shafts, heat is stored in the pebble heat storage layer 6 above the built on stilts air channel, air after the release heat is in air outlet 9 inlet chambers, get back in the solar energy air heat collector 1 through upcast shaft 3 again, finish heat-accumulating process one time, circulation and so forth can be with a large amount of storage of solar energy in the pebble heat storage layer.This process is collected solar energy with solar energy air heat collector, as heat storage, is heat transport pathway with blowing shaft, upcast shaft and built on stilts air channel with the cobble in the pebble heat storage layer.
When night, outdoor temperature descended, close pressure fan 14, the operation of pebble heat storage system stops; Open the air exhauster at air outlet 9 places, cobble heat release system brings into operation, hot-air through the driving of air exhauster from built on stilts air channel 4 in air outlet 9 inlet chambers, indoor cold air enters built on stilts air channel through air inlet 8 simultaneously, after pebble heat storage layer 6 heating again in the air exhauster inlet chamber, circulation is and so forth carried out heating with the transfer of heat that stores in the pebble heat storage layer to indoor.This process as radiator body, is a heat transport pathway with air outlet, built on stilts air channel, air inlet with the cobble of pebble heat storage layer.
Claims (5)
1. solar energy pebble heat storage heating system, comprise the pebble heat storage layer, it is characterized in that: described pebble heat storage layer (6) is positioned at below the indoor floor (7) in house, grid orifice plate (5) is arranged below the pebble heat storage layer (6), be equipped with built on stilts air channel (4) between grid orifice plate (5) and ground (10), one side in described built on stilts air channel (4) is communicated with the air inlet of being located at the house wall root (8), the air outlet (9) of another body of wall root of opposite side and house in built on stilts air channel is communicated with, described air inlet (8) has been located blinds valve (12), and air outlet (9) has been located air exhauster (13);
Be equipped with solar energy air heat collector (1), blowing shaft (2) and upcast shaft (3) above the roof in house, the gas outlet of solar energy air heat collector (1) is communicated with built on stilts air channel (4) by blowing shaft (2), the air inlet of solar energy air heat collector (1) is communicated with upcast shaft (3), and it is indoor that the lower end of upcast shaft (3) extends to the house.
2. solar energy pebble heat storage heating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described grid orifice plate (5) is concrete grid orifice plate or steel grating grate.
3. solar energy pebble heat storage heating system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described built on stilts air channel (4) is by placing the parapet (11) on the ground (10) to be divided into snakelike or S shape.
4. solar energy pebble heat storage heating system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described parapet (11) is brick parapet or concrete dwarf wall.
5. solar energy pebble heat storage heating system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the place, gas outlet or the downcast (2) of described solar energy air heat collector (1) locate to be provided with pressure fan (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203158435U CN201569057U (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2009-11-25 | Solar-energy pebble regenerative heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203158435U CN201569057U (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2009-11-25 | Solar-energy pebble regenerative heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201569057U true CN201569057U (en) | 2010-09-01 |
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ID=42661347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009203158435U Expired - Fee Related CN201569057U (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2009-11-25 | Solar-energy pebble regenerative heating system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201569057U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102523992A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-07-04 | 青岛农业大学 | Base angle combined type heat collecting and storing thermoregulation system for sunlight greenhouse |
| CN103807902A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-05-21 | 兰州理工大学 | Porous adobe heat storage ultralow temperature convection radiant heating system |
| CN103807908A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-21 | 兰州理工大学 | Building foundation type sandy soil heat storage self-heating system |
-
2009
- 2009-11-25 CN CN2009203158435U patent/CN201569057U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102523992A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-07-04 | 青岛农业大学 | Base angle combined type heat collecting and storing thermoregulation system for sunlight greenhouse |
| CN102523992B (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2014-02-05 | 青岛农业大学 | Base angle combined type heat collecting and storing thermoregulation system for sunlight greenhouse |
| CN103807908A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-21 | 兰州理工大学 | Building foundation type sandy soil heat storage self-heating system |
| CN103807908B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2017-04-12 | 兰州理工大学 | Building foundation type sandy soil heat storage self-heating system |
| CN103807902A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-05-21 | 兰州理工大学 | Porous adobe heat storage ultralow temperature convection radiant heating system |
| CN103807902B (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2016-08-31 | 兰州理工大学 | The ultralow temperature convection current radiant heating system of porous sun-dried mud brick heat accumulation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100901 Termination date: 20101125 |