CN201561425U - Fuel oil combustor without thermal radiation - Google Patents
Fuel oil combustor without thermal radiation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201561425U CN201561425U CN2010200031223U CN201020003122U CN201561425U CN 201561425 U CN201561425 U CN 201561425U CN 2010200031223 U CN2010200031223 U CN 2010200031223U CN 201020003122 U CN201020003122 U CN 201020003122U CN 201561425 U CN201561425 U CN 201561425U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- fuel feeding
- holes
- feeding combustion
- thermal radiation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a fuel oil combustor with energy conservation, high efficiency and environment protection, in particular to a fuel oil combustor without thermal radiation, which comprises a furnace body and a hearth arranged inside the furnace body. The hearth is formed by a casing provided with a plurality of through holes, a primary oil supplying combustion chamber, a secondary oil supplying combustion chamber and a barrier chamber are disposed inside the hearth, the primary oil supplying combustion chamber is a casing body with an upper layer and a lower layer or a plurality of layers, and through holes are disposed between two layers. The plurality of through holes distributed on the casing are communicated with the secondary oil supplying combustion chamber. The secondary oil supplying combustion chamber is formed by arranging with gaps the casing of the primary oil supplying combustion chamber, a partition board which is arranged on the casing and provided with a plurality of through holes, and the hearth. The barrier chamber is formed by a sealing board on the furnace body and the partition board, the sealing board is provided with flame holes, air circulation holes are respectively arranged at corresponding positions on the partition board and the sealing board, and the air circulation holes are communicated with the secondary oil supplying combustion chamber and the barrier chamber. Fuel oil in burning performs a plurality of times of splitting decomposition, differentiation, gasification, expansion and compression continuously inside the furnace body, leads fuel oil molecules to generate fusion reaction, thereby completely releasing thermal energy with no more thermal radiation, and simultaneously greatly reducing various harmful gases generated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is involved in a kind of a kind of combustion apparatus that acts as a fuel with fuel oil that is used for industries such as industry, dining room, power plant, particularly is involved in a kind of oil burning apparatus energy-conservation, efficient, environmental protection that has.
Technical background
At present, when existing oil burner uses, all be to be sent in the stove and accessory by a conveyance conduit, light the back by directly burning in the burner hearth.The common defects of this oil burner is: the valuable fuel oil above 50% does not reach completing combustion as yet and just is discharged into the living space, wherein contain materials such as heat radiation, carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide and sulfide, for causing the main cause of acid rain, these all will cause or produce the great chief culprit of harm humans living environment, even may become the root of harm humans life.Therefore, I design or have applied for that the patent No. is that utility model patent " a kind of energy-saving fuel cooking stove ", the patent No. of ZL200520144552.6 is that ZL200620012784.0 utility model patent " a kind of energy-saving fuel cooking stove ", the patent No. are the multinomial patent of utility model patent " fuel oil hot-fluid generator " and the utility model patent " fuel oil liquid phase converter " that the patent No. is ZL200620157779.9 of ZL200620137252.X, for overcoming the above problems, but not very perfect.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of oil inflame completely energy-conservation non-thermal radiation formula oil burner for the defective of all burners more than the more perfect solution.
Non-thermal radiation formula oil burner, include body of heater, be provided with burner hearth in the body of heater, this burner hearth is made of a housing that has a plurality of through holes, include fuel feeding combustion chamber, a secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber in the burner hearth and stop the chamber, fuel feeding combustion chamber is divided into/housing of following two-layer or multilayer, be provided with intercommunicating pore between two-layer; Being distributed with a plurality of through holes on the housing communicates with secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber; Secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber is provided with the division board and the burner hearth of a plurality of through holes by the housing of a fuel feeding combustion chamber and housing to be formed at interval; Stop the chamber and be made of sealing plate on the body of heater and division board, the sealing plate is provided with glory hole, respectively is provided with the circulation of air hole at division board and sealing plate corresponding position, and this circulation of air hole is communicated with secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber and stops the chamber.
Be provided with two oil transportation mouths in the above-mentioned burner hearth, an oil transportation mouth is communicated in fuel feeding combustion chamber low side one time, and another oil transportation mouth is communicated in secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber low side.
In the above-mentioned fuel feeding combustion chamber igniter is installed.
Be arranged to a ventilating duct between above-mentioned body of heater and the burner hearth.
An above-mentioned fuel feeding combustion chamber lower floor is made of two or more feets.
Above-mentioned feet is provided with a plurality of through holes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model
Because the utility model has used two fuel oil oil transportation mouths, after one fuel oil input port fuel feeding is lighted, can when a small amount of fuel feeding, still can keep fire point and temperature in the body of heater, the decomposition that another fuel oil input port fuel feeding is more accelerated, division impels fuel oil to burn more completely rapidly.And the utility model is mainly by fuel feeding combustion chamber and secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber with stop the chamber and form, constantly repeatedly cracking in body of heater when making oil inflame like this, differentiation, gasification, expand and compression, make fuel molecule generation fusion reaction, interior can release fully of containing in the contained element of fuel oil, heat energy completing combustion, in the red-hot flame that produces, can not discharge heat radiation again, reduce all kinds of pernicious gases that generate simultaneously significantly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Non-thermal radiation formula oil burner as shown in Figure 1, this burner includes body of heater 1, is provided with burner hearth 2 in the body of heater 1, has been arranged to a ventilating duct 11 between body of heater 1 and the burner hearth 2.Burner hearth is made of a housing that has a plurality of through holes 3, includes fuel feeding combustion chamber 21, a secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber 22 in the burner hearth 2 and stops chamber 23.Be connected with two oil transportation mouths 9 in the burner hearth 2, each is connected this oil transportation mouth by tube connector, and a tube connector is connected in fuel feeding combustion chamber 21 low sides one time, and another tube connector connects secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber 22 low sides.One time fuel feeding combustion chamber 21 is divided into/following two-layer housing 211, is provided with intercommunicating pore 4 between two-layer and is communicated with; Be distributed with a plurality of through holes 5 on the housing 211 and be communicated with, an igniter 10 is installed below in fuel feeding combustion chamber 21 with secondary combustion chamber 22. Secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber 22 is provided with the division board 6 of a plurality of through holes 61 by the housing 211 of a fuel feeding combustion chamber 21 and housing 211 to be formed at interval with burner hearth 2; Stopping chamber 23 is made of the division board 6 in sealing plate on the body of heater 17 and the burner hearth 2, sealing plate 7 is provided with glory hole 71, this glory hole 71 is arranged to acutangulate with central axis, be convenient to the flame ejection of upwards scattering, respectively be provided with circulation of air hole 8 at division board 6 and sealing plate 7 corresponding positions, this circulation of air hole 8 directly is communicated with secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber 22 and stops chamber 23.
Above-mentioned fuel feeding combustion chamber 21 lower floors can be made of two or more feets 212, and feet 212 is provided with a plurality of through holes 51.
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with non-thermal radiation formula oil burner and principle
During use, send in the oily fuel feeding combustion chamber 21 to burner hearth by an oil transportation mouth 9 earlier, initial igniter 10, fire is kept basic combustion chamber cardinal temperature and fiery point, carry out preliminary, imperfect combustion, make fuel oil constantly division in the combustion chamber, gasification, at this moment, send oil 22 to replenish fuel oils by another delivery port 9 again to secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber, this oil heats owing to the oil inflame that runs into a fuel feeding combustion chamber 21 and has mixed by circulation of air hole 8 leaked-in airs on the sealing plate 7, make its moment cracking, gasification, carry out middle rank, burning completely, enter immediately and stop in the chamber 23, allow fire flow out body of heater 1 outer burning owing to only offer glory hole 71 on the sealing plate 7 on the obstruction chamber 23, can not go out outside the body of heater 1 rapidly when making oil inflame, stopped in body of heater 1, when making oil inflame in body of heater 1 in further constantly repeatedly gasification, compression, cracking, produce fusion, cracking more completely, make interior can release fully of the contained element of fuel oil transfer heat energy to, no longer include heat radiation and in bright flame, transmit energy outward, reach senior, perfect burning.Last therefore, the flame of ejection is except that the high temperature of emerging just by the glory hole ejection that stops the sealing plate 7 on the chamber 23, and the heat radiation that has in the flame is eliminated fully, and also sensation is pleasantly cool even palm is put in the flame next door, can not burnt.
By on can get, this non-thermal radiation formula oil burner make fuel oil can be more perfect, reach completing combustion, and under airtight condition, the micro-fuel feeding burning so that 20M1/ divides still is not easy to stop working.But release temperature is up to 1350 ℃.Energy consuming ratio facility more of the same type is saved 50% above combustion oil, has also reduced noxious gas emission greatly, more can simplify emission gases catalysis program transition, can be used as the energy recovery of cleaning.
The utility model performance test results is as follows:
Auxiliary equipment and the data relevant with test
The fuel feeding oil tank overhead the height 2 meters.
The iron pan that Sheng 10kg water is used places on the non-thermal radiation formula burner, and sealing is arranged on every side.
The fuel oil heat content, kg=39672BTU/ English/10000kcal (kilocalorie).
Air blower, power 750W.
The same day, temperature was 20 ℃.
1,350 ℃ of flame temperature.
Claims (6)
1. non-thermal radiation formula oil burner, include body of heater (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with burner hearth (2) in the body of heater (1), this burner hearth is made of a housing that has a plurality of through holes (3), include a fuel feeding combustion chamber (21), secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber (22) in the burner hearth (2) and stop chamber (23), a fuel feeding combustion chamber (21) is divided into/housing (211) of following two-layer or multilayer, be provided with intercommunicating pore (4) between two-layer; Being distributed with a plurality of through holes (5) on the housing (211) communicates with secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber; Secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber (22) is provided with the division board (6) of a plurality of through holes (61) by the housing (211) of a fuel feeding combustion chamber (21) and housing (211) to be formed at interval with burner hearth (2); Stopping chamber (23) is made of sealing plate (7) on the body of heater (1) and division board (6), sealing plate (7) is provided with glory hole (71), respectively be provided with circulation of air hole (8) at division board (6) and sealing plate (7) corresponding position, this circulation of air hole (8) is communicated with secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber (22) and stops chamber (23).
2. non-thermal radiation formula oil burner according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with two oil transportation mouths (9) in the described burner hearth (2), one oil transportation mouth is communicated in a fuel feeding combustion chamber (21) low side, and another oil transportation mouth is communicated in secondary fuel feeding combustion chamber (22) low side.
3. non-thermal radiation formula oil burner according to claim 2 is characterized in that: an igniter (10) is installed in the described fuel feeding combustion chamber (21).
4. non-thermal radiation formula oil burner according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be arranged to a ventilating duct (11) between described body of heater (1) and the burner hearth (2).
5. non-thermal radiation formula oil burner according to claim 2 is characterized in that: a described fuel feeding combustion chamber (21) lower floor is made of two or more feets (212).
6. non-thermal radiation formula oil burner according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described feet (212) is provided with a plurality of through holes (51).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010200031223U CN201561425U (en) | 2010-01-10 | 2010-01-10 | Fuel oil combustor without thermal radiation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010200031223U CN201561425U (en) | 2010-01-10 | 2010-01-10 | Fuel oil combustor without thermal radiation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201561425U true CN201561425U (en) | 2010-08-25 |
Family
ID=42626571
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010200031223U Expired - Lifetime CN201561425U (en) | 2010-01-10 | 2010-01-10 | Fuel oil combustor without thermal radiation |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN201561425U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011082508A1 (en) * | 2010-01-10 | 2011-07-14 | Ng Kingching | Fuel oil combustion and energy saving method and burner thereof |
WO2011127755A1 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-20 | Ng King Ching | Oil combustion method for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and athermic radiation type oil burner |
CN103075726A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-05-01 | 伍镜清 | Burner capable of producing multiple burning working condition characteristics |
-
2010
- 2010-01-10 CN CN2010200031223U patent/CN201561425U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011082508A1 (en) * | 2010-01-10 | 2011-07-14 | Ng Kingching | Fuel oil combustion and energy saving method and burner thereof |
CN102278751B (en) * | 2010-01-10 | 2012-12-05 | 伍镜清 | Energy-saving method for fuel oil combustion and combustor thereof |
WO2011127755A1 (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-10-20 | Ng King Ching | Oil combustion method for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and athermic radiation type oil burner |
CN102278752A (en) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-12-14 | 伍镜清 | Method for retarding emission of greenhouse gas (CO2) by combusting fuel oil |
CN103075726A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-05-01 | 伍镜清 | Burner capable of producing multiple burning working condition characteristics |
CN103075726B (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2015-09-23 | 伍镜清 | A kind of burner that can produce repeated combustion operating mode feature |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20100825 Effective date of abandoning: 20100110 |
|
RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |