CN201554060U - Wind-powered water supply system for afforestation - Google Patents
Wind-powered water supply system for afforestation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201554060U CN201554060U CN2009202797643U CN200920279764U CN201554060U CN 201554060 U CN201554060 U CN 201554060U CN 2009202797643 U CN2009202797643 U CN 2009202797643U CN 200920279764 U CN200920279764 U CN 200920279764U CN 201554060 U CN201554060 U CN 201554060U
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- Prior art keywords
- pressurizing device
- water
- afforestation
- air pump
- water pressurizing
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a wind-powered water supply system for afforestation. The wind-powered water supply system is powered by the rotation of a windmill (27) and forms a speed control system with a plurality of gears, and obtains two output speeds of 750rpm and 500rpm respectively so as to drive a motor (14) and a plunger air pump (18) to rotate respectively, and also the water supply system is provided with a circuit system and a pneumatic power system. A circuit master controller (13) is connected with the motor (14) and is respectively responsible for the state detection and control of a whole circuit, a magnetic circuit travel switch (11) controls the on-off of an electromagnet (10), an air circuit travel switch (33) controls the state of a magnetic exchange valve (16), and an overflow valve (29) controls the air flow flowing from an air outlet (17) of the plunger air pump to the magnetic exchange valve (16). The wind-powered water supply system for afforestation utilizes the existing equipment, has low cost and wide application range, and can make full use of resources to lead water to a hilltop through gear change and the pneumatic system with the help of wind power advantage of the top end of a barren mountain, thus realizing the irrigation of forest on the top of the barren mountain.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water system, more specifically to a kind of pneumatic power water system of afforestation that is used for.
Background technology
People have implemented planting trees on barren hills, conceding the land to forestry policy, allow the uncultivated soil of large tracts of land put on green clothing, but along with the continuous expansion of greening work, the irrigation problem in the afforestation shows especially gradually.Just because of be the deserted mountain, so generally there is not the water source near it, pour water even ship to water, also be difficult to be transported to eminence, just drought is dead soon after plantation for a large amount of saplings, causes greening work to repeat in a large number and even failure.Just because of be the deserted mountain, so often there is not electric power to carry near it, electrical equipment can't use.Only, utilize wind energy to take effective way, water is caused eminence by the more vigorous advantage of top, deserted mountain wind resource; guarantee the irrigation of eminence forest, could promote greening on the whole, form effective afforestation; could implement the greening strategy better, quickly, protect the environment to benefit the people.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of cheap, applied widely, by the wind-force advantage on top, deserted mountain, by speed change, pneumatic power system, water is caused the mountain top, and that realizes that deserted mountain eminence forest irrigates is used for the pneumatic power water system of afforestation.
The utility model comprises windmill, motor, plunger air pump, circuit General controller, water pressurizing device, feed cistern, mountain top collecting-tank, Circuits System, pneumatic power system, its characteristics are: the windmill main shaft connects driving gear shaft by the forward direction shaft coupling, driving gear is housed on the driving gear shaft, meshes with driven gear.Motor shaft connects shared gear shaft by horizontal shaft coupling, and shared gear, vertically driving gear, shared gear and driven gear engagement are housed respectively on the shared gear shaft.The plunger air pump connects small coning gear shaft by vertical shaft coupling, bevel pinion is housed on the small coning gear shaft, bevel gear wheel, vertical driven gear vertically are housed respectively on the driven gear shaft, vertically driven gear drives bevel gear wheel and bevel pinion engagement with vertical driving gear engagement, drive the plunger air pump again and rotate, plunger air pump lower end is provided with plunger air pump gas outlet.The water pressurizing device bottom is provided with the water pressurizing device delivery port, and the one side is respectively equipped with water pressurizing device water inlet, water pressurizing device air inlet port.The setting-out piston is equipped with in the lower end of celestial axis, is fixed by nut, and in the water pressurizing device chamber, the upper end of celestial axis is stretched out water pressurizing device and is connected with the return piston, and in the return cylinder, the downside of return cylinder is provided with return cylinder air inlet port.Fixed disk is fixed on the top, service depot, and the energy-stored spring upper end is fixedly connected on the fixed disk, and its other end is fixedly connected on the upper end of electromagnet, and electromagnet is suspended on return cylinder chamber top.Circuits System: connect motor by the circuit master controller, and be respectively equipped with magnetic circuit travel switch, magnetic circuit travel switch contact, magnetic circuit delayer, fixedly main contact, fixed joint contact, gas circuit travel switch contact, gas circuit delayer, gas circuit travel switch composition.Pneumatic power system: form by plunger air pump, overflow valve, setting-out one way valve, return one way valve, water pressurizing device, return cylinder, electromagnet, energy-stored spring, solenoid operated directional valve.
The utility model has the advantages that: can utilize existing equipment, cheap, applied widely, can make full use of resource, the wind-force advantage by the top, deserted mountain by gear graduation, pneumatic power system, causes the mountain top with water, has realized the irrigation of deserted mountain eminence forest.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation that is used for the pneumatic power water system of afforestation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is used for the view of afforestation pneumatic power water supply system when return piston 9 is in highest order for the utility model is a kind of.
Fig. 3 is used for the view of afforestation pneumatic power water supply system when setting-out piston 4 moves to extreme lower position for the utility model is a kind of.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1: feed cistern 32 and water pressurizing device 2 are near the foot of the hill, feed cistern 32 is connected by one way valve 40 and water pressurizing device water inlet 37, when setting-out piston 4 rises, one way valve 40 is opened, and the water in the feed cistern 32 enters water pressurizing device 2 inner chambers by one way valve 40 from water pressurizing device water inlet 37, when setting-out piston 4 descends, one way valve 40 is closed, and the water in the water pressurizing device 2 can not flowed back in the feed cistern 32, but from water pressurizing device delivery port 1 water filling to mountain top collecting-tank 28.Mountain top collecting-tank 28 and windmill 27 are on the mountain top, and windmill 27 provides 30 rev/mins wind-force, and in the speed change system: windmill 27 main shafts connect driving gear shaft by forward direction shaft coupling 24, and driving gear 39 is housed on the driving gear shaft, with driven gear 23 engagements.14 in motor passes through horizontal shaft coupling 22 and connects shared gear shaft, shared gear 21, vertical driving gear 25 are housed respectively on the shared gear shaft, shared gear 21 and driven gear 23 engagements, and drive vertical driving gear 25 rotations, make that motor speed is 750 rev/mins.Plunger air pump 18 connects small coning gear shaft by vertical shaft coupling 19, bevel pinion 20 is housed on the small coning gear shaft, bevel gear wheel 38, vertical driven gear 26 vertically are housed respectively on the driven gear shaft, vertically driven gear 26 meshes with vertical driving gear 25, thereby drive bevel gear wheel 38 and bevel pinion 20 engagements, make that the rotating speed of plunger air pump 18 is 500 rev/mins, plunger air pump 18 lower ends are provided with plunger air pump gas outlet 17.Water pressurizing device 2 bottoms are provided with water pressurizing device delivery port 1, and the one side is respectively equipped with water pressurizing device water inlet 37, water pressurizing device air inlet port 36.Water pressurizing device 2 is made up of water pressurizing device loam cake 45 and water pressurizing device lower cover 46, and sealing mat 44 is housed between the upper and lower covers, and is fixedly connected by nut.Setting-out piston 4 is equipped with in celestial axis 5 lower ends, fixing by nut 3, in water pressurizing device 2 chambeies, water pressurizing device 2 is stretched out in celestial axis 5 upper ends, be connected with return piston 9, employing is threaded or is welded to connect, and return piston 9 is in return cylinder 8, return cylinder 8 inner chambers are through hole, and the downside of return cylinder 8 is provided with return cylinder air inlet port 15.Energy-stored spring 12 1 ends are fixedly connected on the fixed disk 42, and fixed disk 42 is fixed on 43 tops, service depot, and energy-stored spring 12 other ends are welded on the upper end of electromagnet 10, and electromagnet 10 is suspended on return cylinder 8 inner chamber tops.Circuits System: connect motors 14 by circuit master controller 13, and be respectively equipped with magnetic circuit travel switch 11, magnetic circuit travel switch contact 7, fixedly main contact 6, magnetic circuit delayer 41, fixed joint contact 34, gas circuit travel switch contact 35, gas circuit delayer 47, gas circuit travel switch 33.Have only when magnetic circuit travel switch contact 7 when fixedly main contact 6 contacts, magnetic circuit delayer 41 could be connected, and has only when gas circuit travel switch contact 35 contacts with fixed joint contact 34 gas circuit delayer 47 to connect.Pneumatic power system: form by plunger air pump 18, overflow valve 29, setting-out one way valve 30, return one way valve 31, water pressurizing device 2, return cylinder 8, electromagnet 10, energy-stored spring 12, solenoid operated directional valve 16.The effect of magnetic circuit travel switch 11 is: control electromagnet 10 break-makes; The effect of gas circuit travel switch 33 is: control solenoid operated directional valve 16 states; The effect of overflow valve 29 is: control plunger air pump gas outlet 17 flows to the throughput of solenoid operated directional valve 16; The effect of circuit master controller 13 is: be responsible for entire circuit state-detection and control, and have autoprotection and external circuit defencive function, too high or voltage instability regularly can be adjusted or be suspended as the case may be when electric current.
The utility model course of work is such: rotate when windmill 27 urges down at mountain top wind-force, driving driving gear 39 by forward direction shaft coupling 24 rotates, and drive shared gear 21 and driven gear 23 engagements simultaneously with driven gear 23 engagement, driving motor 14 again by horizontal shaft coupling 22 simultaneously at this rotates, this moment, vertical driving gear 25 drove bevel gear wheel 38 rotations with vertical driven gear 26 engagements, bevel gear wheel 38 and bevel pinion 20 engagements, and by 18 rotations of vertical shaft coupling 19 drive plunger air pumps.
At Fig. 2, in 3: when return piston 9 is in highest order, magnetic circuit travel switch contact 7 touches main fixed contact 6 at this moment, make magnetic circuit travel switch 11 closures, electromagnet 10, return piston 9 is by tightly adhesive and can not moving downward of electromagnet 10, in this simultaneously, delayer 41 picks up counting, solenoid operated directional valve 16 as yet not electricly be in right position, the gases at high pressure that plunger air pump 18 produces are regulated flow after plunger air pump gas outlet 17 by overflow valve 29, solenoid operated directional valve 16 air inlet ports, setting-out one way valve 30 and water pressurizing device air inlet port 36 enter water pressurizing device 2 inner chambers, promoting setting-out piston 4 moves downward, energy-stored spring 12 begins to be stretched under two kinds of strength effects, has promptly stored certain energy gradually.After 25 seconds, 41 time-delays of magnetic circuit delayer finish, electromagnet 10 outages, return piston 9 breaks away from the constraint of electromagnet 10, quicken to move downward with setting-out piston 4, this moment, one way valve 40 was closed, and the water of setting-out piston 4 belows is subjected to moment impact and clamp-ons water pressurizing device delivery port 1, water filling in mountain top collecting-tank 28 simultaneously rapidly.
When setting-out piston 4 moves to extreme lower position, fixed joint contact 34 contacts with gas circuit travel switch contact 35 and makes gas circuit travel switch 33 closures, solenoid operated directional valve 16 gets electric and shifts to position, a left side, gas circuit delayer 47 picks up counting simultaneously, guarantee that solenoid operated directional valve 16 wouldn't cut off the power supply, therefore the gases at high pressure of plunger air pump 18 generations are regulated flows after plunger air pump gas outlet 17, solenoid operated directional valve 16 air inlet ports, return one way valve 31 and return cylinder air inlet 15 enter return cylinder 8 by overflow valve 29, promote return piston 9 and move upward.47 timing of gas circuit delayer finish after 50 seconds, and solenoid operated directional valve 16 outages are grouped into right position again.When magnetic circuit travel switch contact 7 touches main fixed contact 6 once more, if have abundant water resources in the feed cistern 32, mountain top wind-force continues and enough greatly the time, the pneumatic power water system of this afforestation will constantly repeat above process, can in mountain top collecting-tank 28, carry out the water filling operation continuously, water is caused the mountain top, realize the irrigation of deserted mountain eminence forest.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is used for the pneumatic power water system of afforestation, comprise windmill (27), motor (14), plunger air pump (18), circuit master controller (13), water pressurizing device (2), feed cistern (32), mountain top collecting-tank (28), Circuits System, pneumatic power system is characterized in that:
A, windmill (27) main shaft connect driving gear shaft by forward direction shaft coupling (24), and driving gear (39) is housed on the driving gear shaft, mesh with driven gear (23);
B, motor (14) axle connect shared gear shaft by horizontal shaft coupling (22), and shared gear (21), vertical driving gear (25) are housed respectively on the shared gear shaft, shared gear (21) and driven gear (23) engagement;
C, plunger air pump (18) connect small coning gear shaft by vertical shaft coupling (19), bevel pinion (20) is housed on the small coning gear shaft, bevel gear wheel (38), vertical driven gear (26) vertically are housed respectively on the driven gear shaft, vertically driven gear (26) drives bevel gear wheel (38) and bevel pinion (20) engagement with vertical driving gear (25) engagement, drive plunger air pump (18) again and rotate, plunger air pump (18) lower end is provided with plunger air pump gas outlet (17);
D, water pressurizing device (2) bottom are provided with water pressurizing device delivery port (1), and the one side is respectively equipped with water pressurizing device water inlet (37), water pressurizing device air inlet port (36); Setting-out piston (4) is equipped with in the lower end of celestial axis (5), fixing by nut (3), in water pressurizing device (2) chamber, the upper end of celestial axis (5) is stretched out water pressurizing device (2) and is connected with return piston (9), in return cylinder (8), the downside of return cylinder (8) is provided with return cylinder air inlet port (15); Fixed disk (42) is fixed on top, service depot (43), and energy-stored spring (12) upper end is fixedly connected on the fixed disk (42), and its other end is fixedly connected on the upper end of electromagnet (10), and electromagnet (10) is suspended on return cylinder (8) inner chamber top.
2. a kind of pneumatic power water system of afforestation that is used for according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: return cylinder (8) inner chamber is a through hole.
3. a kind of pneumatic power water system of afforestation that is used for according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water pressurizing device (2) is made up of water pressurizing device loam cake (45) and water pressurizing device lower cover (46), and sealing mat (44) is housed between the upper and lower covers, and is fixedly connected by nut.
4. a kind of pneumatic power water system of afforestation that is used for according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Circuits System: connect motor (14) by circuit General controller (13), and be respectively equipped with magnetic circuit travel switch (11), magnetic circuit travel switch contact (7), magnetic circuit delayer (41), fixedly main contact (6), fixed joint contact (34), gas circuit travel switch contact (35), gas circuit delayer (47), gas circuit travel switch (33) composition.
5. a kind of pneumatic power water system of afforestation that is used for according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pneumatic power system: be made up of plunger air pump (18), overflow valve (29), setting-out one way valve (30), return one way valve (31), water pressurizing device (2), return cylinder (8), electromagnet (10), energy-stored spring (12), solenoid operated directional valve (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202797643U CN201554060U (en) | 2009-11-15 | 2009-11-15 | Wind-powered water supply system for afforestation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202797643U CN201554060U (en) | 2009-11-15 | 2009-11-15 | Wind-powered water supply system for afforestation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201554060U true CN201554060U (en) | 2010-08-18 |
Family
ID=42613737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202797643U Expired - Fee Related CN201554060U (en) | 2009-11-15 | 2009-11-15 | Wind-powered water supply system for afforestation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201554060U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104314763A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-28 | 洛阳绿仁环保设备有限公司 | Wind power generation pumping irrigation system |
| CN105706864A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-06-29 | 薛杨 | Pump and valve integrated single-motor double-acting pressure flow precise control valve for flower watering |
| CN111058997A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-04-24 | 诸暨都高风能科技有限公司 | Double-blade irrigateable wind motor |
-
2009
- 2009-11-15 CN CN2009202797643U patent/CN201554060U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104314763A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-28 | 洛阳绿仁环保设备有限公司 | Wind power generation pumping irrigation system |
| CN105706864A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-06-29 | 薛杨 | Pump and valve integrated single-motor double-acting pressure flow precise control valve for flower watering |
| CN111058997A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-04-24 | 诸暨都高风能科技有限公司 | Double-blade irrigateable wind motor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100818 Termination date: 20121115 |