CN201535165U - Wet type negative pressure dedusting device for continuous coal cutting machine - Google Patents

Wet type negative pressure dedusting device for continuous coal cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201535165U
CN201535165U CN2009202543384U CN200920254338U CN201535165U CN 201535165 U CN201535165 U CN 201535165U CN 2009202543384 U CN2009202543384 U CN 2009202543384U CN 200920254338 U CN200920254338 U CN 200920254338U CN 201535165 U CN201535165 U CN 201535165U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connects
bellows
filter
negative pressure
box
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009202543384U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马凯
杨韬仁
王佃武
杨敬伟
常映辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CCRI Shanxi Coal Mine Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Taiyuan Research Institute of China Coal Research Institute
Original Assignee
CCRI Shanxi Coal Mine Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Taiyuan Research Institute of China Coal Research Institute
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Application filed by CCRI Shanxi Coal Mine Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd, Taiyuan Research Institute of China Coal Research Institute filed Critical CCRI Shanxi Coal Mine Mechanical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN2009202543384U priority Critical patent/CN201535165U/en
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Publication of CN201535165U publication Critical patent/CN201535165U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wet type negative pressure dedusting device for a continuous coal cutting machine. The main structure is composed of a dust suction port, a dust collection box, a spraying box, a waste removing box, an air box, a fan, a guiding switch, a spraying component, a filter screen, a conglutinated filter plate and a slurry pump, wherein the design combining dust suction, spraying, air filtration, waste removal and fan wind guidance is adopted, the dust suction box can be lifted upwards and downwards for dedusting, the spraying box is provided with four burner caps for spraying and wetting, the waste removal box is used to filter waste and remove water through the conglutinated filter plate, the fan is used to draw air in negative pressure and automatically guide air, the device has advanced and reasonable design, compact structure, safety, stability, reliability, excellent dedusting effect and high purifying rate, the dust removal rate can reach 99%, and the device is an ideal wet type negative pressure dedusting device for the continuous coal cutting machine and also can be used for dedusting similar excavation devices.

Description

The wet type negative pressure dust removing device of continuous miner
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wet type negative pressure dust removing device of continuous miner, belongs to the design of colliery down-hole coal excavation apparatus component and the technical field of manufacturing.
Background technology
Dust arrester is one of vitals of continuous miner, and the mining work position is that dust is concentrated the generation part, causes very big harm for underground labour's physical and mental health, and brings great potential safety hazard, and it is very necessary therefore taking effective dedusting.
Atomizing is mostly adopted in the digging dedusting, and water resource waste is bigger, and ground pollution is serious; The employing sealing that also has, semi-enclosed dedusting, but complex structure, volume is big, and is heavy.
Continuous miner is in down-hole narrow work, and the dust arrester volume is had strict restriction, how to carry out the digging dedusting and has become a great problem.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is exactly at disadvantages of background technology, a kind of negative pressure wet dust removal device of design on continuous miner, adopt shower nozzle spraying, filter screen dedusting, filter disc filtration, purification technics gradually, the operation dust of continuous miner is removed fully, to increase substantially the dust removing effects of continuous miner.
Technical scheme
The utility model primary structure by: suction port, suction box, spray tank, filter bellows, scrubbing case, bellows, blower fan, wind-guiding hinge switch, spray assembly, filter screen, ripple filter, slush pump, disk lever shaft, coal scraper plate are formed; The dust arrester front portion is a suction port 1, and suction port 1 rear portion connects suction box 2, and suction box 2 connects spray tank 3, and spray tank 3 connects filter bellows 4, and filter bellows 4 connect scrubbing case 5, and scrubbing case 5 connects bellows 6, and bellows 6 connect blower fan 7, and blower fan 7 connects wind-guiding switch 8; On the front portion of suction box 2, be dust suction case lid 9; Suction box 2 is movable up and down with spray tank 3 and connects by disk lever shaft 13, upper left lid 10, upper right lid 11, connection cover 12, and suction box 2 is that standard shaft is done oscilaltion with disk lever shaft 13, the substrate 29 in the spray tank 3; Be provided with spray assembly 22 in the spray tank 3; Filter bellows 4 bottoms are provided with filter bellows seat 21, filter screen 23 is equipped with in inside, and sidepiece is equipped with hinge 15, bolt 17; Ripple filter 26 is equipped with in scrubbing case 5 inside, the bottom connects slush pump 24, mud valve 31 by mud tube 25, and sidepiece is equipped with hinge 17, bolt 18; Bellows seat 19,20 is equipped with in bellows 6 bottoms; Spray assembly 22 connects with external water source; Slush pump is discharged mud by mud valve 31; Director switch 8 blows automatic folding by blower fan 7; Be arranged with coal scraper plate 27,28 in the suction box 2; Bellows 6 are provided with spacer pin 14.
Described spray assembly 22, on component palette 32, be provided with four installing holes 46, in the middle of component palette 32, be provided with four-way and connect valve 45, four-way connects valve 45 left parts and connects with lower nozzle 35,36 by lower nozzle bar 39,40, four-way connects valve 45 and connects with upper nozzle 33,34 by upper nozzle bar 37,38, four-way connects valve 45 and connects with top nozzle 43 by long jet stem 41, and four-way connects valve 45 and connects with following nozzle 44 by short jet stem 42; Spray assembly plate 32 is installed with spray tank 3 by installing hole 30 and is connected; Top nozzle 43, following nozzle 44 connect with external water source.
Described ripple filter 26 is vertically mounted in the scrubbing case 5, forms by 22 waveform stainless steel substrates staggered superposition, and with filtering fine particle travel fatigue mud, and by slush pump 24 extraction removings.
Described filter screen 23 is vertically mounted in the filter bellows 4, combines by 20 oblique stainless steel filtering net sheets, and with filtering sucking-off bulky grain dirt, and softening wind speed.
Beneficial effect
The utility model is compared with background technology has tangible advance, adopt suction port, suction box, spray tank, the filter bellows, the scrubbing case, bellows, blower fan, the design that the wind-guiding switch combines, suction port, suction box can be done oscilaltion with cutting arm by the disk lever shaft, crooked revolution, after the dust laden air negative pressure sucks suction box, form water curtain by four shower nozzle water sprays, make in the air dust granules wetting, then through filter screen filtering bulky grain, the distinguished and admirable dirt separator that enters of wetting dust-laden, dirt separator is made up of 22 corrugated sheets, wetting dust-laden is distinguished and admirable to be passed through between the corrugated sheet, utilizes the collision and the interception of corrugated sheet, makes dust and air separation, wetting dust forms mud, extract out by slush pump, form wet type negative pressure dedusting scrubbing, effective, Ex-all rate height, dust removal efficiency can reach 99%, this device advanced design, compact conformation, safety and stability is reliable, is the dust arrester of very good continuous miner.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure front view
Fig. 2 is the overall structure vertical view
Fig. 3 is the spray assembly structure chart
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1
Fig. 5 is filter structure figure
Fig. 6 is a ripple filter structure chart
Shown in the figure, list of numerals is as follows:
1, suction port, 2, suction box, 3, spray tank, 4, the filter bellows, 5, the scrubbing case, 6, bellows, 7, blower fan, 8, director switch, 9, the dust suction case lid, 10, upper left lid, 11, upper right lid, 12, connection cover, 13, the disk lever shaft, 14, spacer pin, 15, hinge, 16, bolt, 17, hinge, 18, bolt, 19, the bellows seat, 20, the bellows seat, 21, filter bellows seat, 22, spray assembly, 23, filter screen, 24, slush pump, 25, mud tube, 26, the ripple filter, 27, coal scraper plate, 28, coal scraper plate, 29, substrate, 30, installing hole, 31, mud valve, 32, component palette, 33, upper nozzle, 34, upper nozzle, 35, lower nozzle, 36, lower nozzle, 37, the upper nozzle bar, 38, the upper nozzle bar, 39, the lower nozzle bar, 40, the lower nozzle bar, 41, long jet stem, 42, short jet stem, 43, top nozzle, 44, following nozzle, 45, four-way connects valve.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Shown in Fig. 1,2, be dust arrester overall structure figure, each position, it is correct that connecting relation is wanted, and installs firmly.
Suction box is the axle center with the disk lever shaft, can do oscilaltion, and is synchronous with cutting arm.
Be four shower nozzle sprayings in the spray tank, respectively cover 180 ° of scopes up and down, it is fully wetting that dirt wind is obtained.
Bulky grain in the filter screen filtering travel fatigue in the filter bellows.
The scrubbing case can be by ripple filter filtering fine particle, and extracts mud out.
The bellows blower fan is negative pressure exhausting, wind-guiding.
Shown in Figure 3, be the spray assembly structure chart, connect valve by four-way and connect four shower nozzles, do comprehensive spraying, wetting travel fatigue, external water source supplies water.
Shown in Figure 4, for the state diagram of spray tank vertical section, can see the disk lever shaft, the mutual alignment of spray assembly.
Shown in Figure 5, be filter structure figure, by 20 oblique stainless steel filtering net sheet combinations, filtering bulky grain travel fatigue is installed firmly.
Shown in Figure 6, be ripple filter structure chart, form by 22 waveform stainless steel substrates, with filtering fine particle mud.

Claims (4)

1. the wet type negative pressure dust removing device of a continuous miner is characterized in that: primary structure by: suction port, suction box, spray tank, filter bellows, scrubbing case, bellows, blower fan, wind-guiding hinge switch, spray assembly, filter screen, ripple filter, slush pump, disk lever shaft, coal scraper plate are formed; The dust arrester front portion is suction port (1), suction port (1) rear portion connects suction box (2), suction box (2) connects spray tank (3), spray tank (3) connects filter bellows (4), filter bellows (4) connect scrubbing case (5), scrubbing case (5) connects bellows (6), and bellows (6) connect blower fan (7), and blower fan (7) connects wind-guiding switch (8); On the front portion of suction box (2), be dust suction case lid (9); Suction box (2) is movable up and down with spray tank (3) and connects by disk lever shaft (13), upper left lid (10), upper right lid (11), connection cover (12), and suction box (2) is that standard shaft is done oscilaltion with disk lever shaft (13), the substrate (29) in the spray tank (3); Be provided with spray assembly (22) in the spray tank (3); Filter bellows (4) bottom is provided with filter bellows seats (21), filter screen (23) is equipped with in inside, and sidepiece is equipped with hinge (15), bolt (17); Ripple filter (26) is equipped with in scrubbing case (5) inside, the bottom connects slush pump (24), mud valve (31) by mud tube (25), and sidepiece is equipped with hinge (17), bolt (18); Bellows seat (19,20) is equipped with in bellows (6) bottom; Spray assembly 22 connects with external water source; Slush pump is discharged mud by mud valve 31; Director switch (8) blows automatic folding by blower fan (7); Be arranged with coal scraper plate (27,28) in the suction box (2); Bellows (6) are provided with spacer pin (14).
2. the wet type negative pressure dust removing device of a kind of continuous miner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spray assembly (22), on component palette (32), be provided with four installing holes (46), in the middle of component palette (32), be provided with four-way and connect valve (45), four-way connects valve (45) left part by lower nozzle bar (39,40) with lower nozzle (35,36) connect, four-way connects valve (45) by upper nozzle bar (37,38) with upper nozzle (33,34) connect, four-way connects valve (45) and connects with top nozzle (43) by long jet stem (41), and four-way connects valve (45) and connects with following nozzle (44) by short jet stem (42); Spray assembly plate (32) is installed with spray tank (3) by installing hole (30) and is connected; Top nozzle (43), following nozzle (44) connect with external water source.
3. the wet type negative pressure dust removing device of a kind of continuous miner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ripple filter (26), be vertically mounted in the scrubbing case (5), form by 22 waveform stainless steel substrates staggered superposition, with filtering fine particle travel fatigue mud, and by slush pump (24) extraction removing.
4. the wet type negative pressure dust removing device of a kind of continuous miner according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filter screen (23), be vertically mounted in the filter bellows (4), combine by 20 oblique stainless steel filtering net sheets, with filtering sucking-off bulky grain dirt, and softening wind speed.
CN2009202543384U 2009-10-31 2009-10-31 Wet type negative pressure dedusting device for continuous coal cutting machine Expired - Lifetime CN201535165U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202543384U CN201535165U (en) 2009-10-31 2009-10-31 Wet type negative pressure dedusting device for continuous coal cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202543384U CN201535165U (en) 2009-10-31 2009-10-31 Wet type negative pressure dedusting device for continuous coal cutting machine

Publications (1)

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CN201535165U true CN201535165U (en) 2010-07-28

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696631B (en) * 2009-10-31 2011-07-20 煤炭科学研究总院太原研究院 Wet type negative pressure dust removing device of continuous coal mining machine
CN103596659A (en) * 2011-04-07 2014-02-19 Cft股份有限公司 Wet scrubber having a compact demister that requires reduced energy demand
CN104968891A (en) * 2013-04-08 2015-10-07 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Mining machine filtration unit
CN107930329A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-20 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 A kind of mining strainer wet dust separater with Z-shaped air passage
CN109854239A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-06-07 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of integrated apparatus walked convenient for coalcutter with support

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101696631B (en) * 2009-10-31 2011-07-20 煤炭科学研究总院太原研究院 Wet type negative pressure dust removing device of continuous coal mining machine
CN103596659A (en) * 2011-04-07 2014-02-19 Cft股份有限公司 Wet scrubber having a compact demister that requires reduced energy demand
CN104968891A (en) * 2013-04-08 2015-10-07 山特维克知识产权股份有限公司 Mining machine filtration unit
CN107930329A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-20 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 A kind of mining strainer wet dust separater with Z-shaped air passage
CN109854239A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-06-07 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of integrated apparatus walked convenient for coalcutter with support
CN109854239B (en) * 2019-03-07 2020-04-28 内蒙古工业大学 Integrated device convenient for walking and supporting of coal mining machine

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20100728

Effective date of abandoning: 20091031