CN201529914U - Fixture for processing excircle of barrel-shaped parts - Google Patents

Fixture for processing excircle of barrel-shaped parts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201529914U
CN201529914U CN200920269081XU CN200920269081U CN201529914U CN 201529914 U CN201529914 U CN 201529914U CN 200920269081X U CN200920269081X U CN 200920269081XU CN 200920269081 U CN200920269081 U CN 200920269081U CN 201529914 U CN201529914 U CN 201529914U
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China
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chuck body
chuck
mandrel
key
axle
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920269081XU
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Chinese (zh)
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陈焕春
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fixture for processing an excircle of a barrel-shaped part. A king bolt and a blocking pad used for a chuck of the fixture are mount at the left end of a mandrel through a thin head key, an axial adjustable sleeve is mounted on a stud of the mandrel, and a small end of the axial adjustable sleeve is propped against a chuck body; a center hole of another chuck body is mounted at the right end of the mandrel through a T-shaped key; a large groove inside a T-shaped groove of the chuck body is hooked by the T-shaped key; a thrust ball bearing and two deep groove ball bearings are mounted in the center hole of the chuck body at the right end of the mandrel; a thrust ball bearing piece matched with the chuck body is propped against the right end of the mandrel, and the other thrust ball bearing piece and inner rings of the two deep groove ball bearings are mounted on a shaft diameter at the left end of a revolving shaft; and a center hole coaxial with a shaft diameter of an installation bearing is formed at the right end of the revolving shaft. The fixture can conveniently and reliably clamp a part through a part inner chamber and process all levels of excircles and end surfaces of the part, and has the advantages of higher position accuracy, reasonable positioning, capability of bearing greater cutting force, simple structure, and low manufacturing cost.

Description

Tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining
Technical field
The utility model relates to mechanical processing technique equipment, especially tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining.
Background technology
Some engineering goods has long cylindrical part, and there are a plurality of faces of cylinder the outside of most of cylindrical parts, and the inner chamber that wherein has is positive multiaspect tube.Rice sieve support as the 6NF series jet-air rice polisher that consumption is big in the paddy process equipment.It is that annulus and a plurality of dowel of positive 6 tubes formed by a plurality of inner chambers.The outer surface of this part be processed with certain degree of difficulty.Particularly when the position accuracy demand of part outer surface and inner chamber was high, difficulty of processing was just bigger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining, is used to process the outer surface of longer cylindrical part.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: being contained in two ends with the inner chamber of cylindrical part all has on the anchor clamps of self-centering chuck, and the outer surface of part is processed together.
Tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining is made up of ring flange, retaining pad, chuck, a thin key, axial adjustment cover, mandrel, T shape key, thrust bearing, pad, zanjon bearing and rotating shaft.It is characterized in that: a thin key be contained in the keyway of the mandrel left end diameter of axle with screw and accordingly spring washer compress, chuck is installed in the mesopore of chuck body on this diameter of axle of mandrel and chuck body is pressed on the shaft shoulder of mandrel with retaining pad and king-bolt and corresponding spring washer, the sulculus of the T-slot of chuck for installing pawl outside cooperates with a thin key on the chuck body, the cup head of a thin key one end attenuation is in the mandrel keyway that the chuck body mesopore is pushed down, facade above the cup head of attenuation is near the big groove bottom of T-slot the inside of chuck body, axial adjustment is sleeved on the double-screw bolt of mandrel, and its small end end face is pressed in the T-slot end of chuck body; Another chuck is contained on the diameter of axle of mandrel right-hand member with the mesopore of chuck body, T shape key is contained in the diameter of axle keyway of mandrel right-hand member and compresses with screw and corresponding spring washer, the sulculus of the T-slot of chuck for installing pawl outside partly cooperates with the narrow key of T shape key on the chuck body, the narrow key part of T shape key and the joint face of wide key part lean against vat inside the T-slot on the chuck body above; Thrust ball bearing is contained in the right-hand member that the bearing plate that cooperates with chuck body in the mesopore of mandrel right-hand member chuck body leans against mandrel, another bearing plate of thrust ball bearing is contained on the left end diameter of axle of rotating shaft, two deep groove ball bearings also are contained on the left end diameter of axle of rotating shaft and with two pads thrust ball bearing and two deep groove ball bearings are separated, the outer ring of two deep groove ball bearings is contained in the chuck body mesopore, the deep groove ball bearing on the right leans against on the shaft shoulder of rotating shaft, and the right-hand member of rotating shaft has and the coaxial centre bore of the bearing diameter of axle is installed; It is identical to the distance of the middle axially bored line of chuck body to be installed on three chuck jaws on the same chuck body mesopore radial axis outer face farthest apart from chuck body, the close chuck parcel end in the outer face, have apart from the arc-shaped surface of outer face certain distance, the endoporus that chuck body is connected with ring flange is coaxial to the mesopore of chuck body, and the end face that chuck body is connected with ring flange is vertical to the mesopore of chuck body.
The advantage of this tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining is: the cylindricals at different levels of the inner chamber processing parts that props up cylindrical part that can be convenient and reliable and end face are to obtain higher positional precision.Bigger cutting force rationally can be born in the anchor clamps location.Clamp structure is simple, low cost of manufacture.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing is the installation diagram of tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining.
Fig. 1 is a front view, is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 2 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 1.
1. ring flanges among the figure, 2. stove bolt, 3. king-bolt, 4. retaining pad, 5. chuck covers, 6. chuck body, 7. chuck parcel, 8. chuck jaw, 9. screw, a 10. thin key, 11. the chuck pusher dog, 12. axial adjustment covers, 13. mandrels, 14. part, 15.T shape key, 16. thrust ball bearings, 17. pad, 18. deep groove ball bearings, 19. rotating shafts.
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is the tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining of the rice sieve support of processing 6NF series jet-air rice polisher.Rice sieve support is the multiaspect cylindrical part, and rice sieve support is the annulus of positive 6 tubes and a plurality of dowel is formed and length is long, poor rigidity by a plurality of inner chambers.Be difficult to clamp the end processing other end and cylindrical.Even if can process reluctantly, then the positional precision that is processed to form for twice is low.After using tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining, can the whole cylindricals and the end face of rice sieve support be processed a clamping, just can guarantee the positional precision of all finished surfaces inner chamber.Tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining adopts two common self-centering scroll chucks to be assembled on the axle, and the guiding mechanism and the rotatable supplemental support of distance between two chucks arranged.Detailed structure is as shown in Figure 1: a thin key (10) is contained in the keyway of mandrel (13) the left end diameter of axle and further compresses with screw (9) and corresponding spring washer, and this is to prevent from that a thin key (10) is long-term to use the insurance measure that comes off after becoming flexible under action of centrifugal force.The shape of a thin key (10) is, its an end cup head diameter is removed a part with external thickness direction, is contained in behind the keyway of axle in the face of cylinder of attenuation part before this keyseat.The chuck body of a chuck (6) be installed in its mesopore on this diameter of axle of mandrel (13) with retaining pad (4) and king-bolt (3) and accordingly spring washer chuck body (6) is pressed on the shaft shoulder of mandrel (13), the sulculus of the T-slot outside of the last chuck for installing pawl of chuck body (6) (8) cooperates with a thin key (10), the cup head of a thin key (10) one end attenuation is in mandrel (13) keyway that chuck body (6) mesopore is pushed down, facade above the cup head of attenuation is near the big groove bottom of T-slot the inside of chuck body (6), axial adjustment cover (12) is contained on the double-screw bolt of mandrel (13), and its small end end face is pressed in the T-slot end of chuck body (6).When needs regulate two chucks apart from the time unclamp king-bolt (3), chuck body (6) is moved to the left under the promotion of axial adjustment cover (12) needs the position, uses king-bolt (3) that chuck body (6) is compressed again.The length that a thin key (10) can transmit moment of torsion from the big groove bottom of T-slot the inside to the right.The structure of key head attenuation, transmitting moment of torsion at a thin key (10) has under the situation of sufficient length, and adjustable distance increases.If do not adopt a thin key, semi-circular portions length that can not the reliable delivery moment of torsion has reduced adjustable distance.
The chuck body of another chuck (6) is contained in its mesopore on the diameter of axle of mandrel (13) right-hand member and is close to the shaft shoulder, the sulculus of the outside of the T-slot on the chuck body (6) is alignd with keyway on mandrel (13) the right-hand member diameter of axle.T shape key (15) enters the diameter of axle keyway that is contained in mandrel (13) right-hand member from the T-slot of chuck body (6) outside and compresses with screw (9) and corresponding spring washer, the narrow key that reaches T shape key (15) partly with chuck body (6) on T-slot outside the purpose that cooperates of sulculus.The narrow key of T shape key (15) partly leans against the top axial location of chuck body (6) on mandrel (13) that realized of T-slot the inside vat of chuck body (6) with the joint face of wide key partial-length direction.See accompanying drawing 3.The wide key part bottom of T shape key (15) is narrow key part.
Thrust ball bearing (16) is contained in the mesopore of mandrel (13) right-hand member chuck body (6), the bearing plate that cooperates with chuck body (6) leans against the right-hand member end face of mandrel (13), another bearing plate of thrust ball bearing (16) is contained on the left end diameter of axle of rotating shaft (19), two deep groove ball bearings (18) also are contained on the left end diameter of axle of rotating shaft (19) and with two pads (17) thrust ball bearing (16) and two deep groove ball bearings (18) are separated, the outer ring of two deep groove ball bearings (18) is contained in chuck body (6) mesopore, the deep groove ball bearing (18) on the right leans against on the shaft shoulder of rotating shaft (19), and the right-hand member of rotating shaft (19) has and the coaxial centre bore of the bearing diameter of axle is installed;
What tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining adopted all is common self-centering scroll chuck, is made up of chuck lid (5), chuck body (6), chuck parcel (7), chuck jaw (8), chuck pusher dog (11).Three chuck jaws (8) that are installed on the same chuck body (6) are gone up apart from the mesopore radial axis outer face farthest of chuck body (6) identical to the distance of the middle axially bored line of chuck body (6),, have near chuck parcel (7) end in the outer face apart from the arc-shaped surface of outer face certain distance.Its effect is to leave certain space for the processing parts end face on the one hand, be on the other hand when the manufacturing of clamp mechanism, can prop up a technology annulus, the outer face of three chuck jaws (8) of processing chuck can easily reach the distance identical requirement of the outer face of three chuck jaws (8) to the middle axially bored line of chuck body (6).In order to guarantee the precision after tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining is assembled, the endoporus that requires chuck body (6) to be connected with ring flange (1) is coaxial to the mesopore of chuck body (6), and the end face that chuck body (6) is connected with ring flange (1) is vertical to the mesopore of chuck body (6).Can when processing chuck body (6) mesopore again, reach this requirement.Because the mesopore of two chuck bodies (6) all is a mating holes, the chuck body on the right (6) mesopore will be installed bearing, and the intermediate pore size of general two chuck bodies (6) is identical, all by bearings mounted cooperation requirement processing.
Because the inner chamber of the rice sieve support of 6NF series jet-air rice polisher is six letters, so it is the plane that the chuck jaw (8) that the tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining of husked rice screen frame (unit) is used is gone up apart from the mesopore radial axis outer face farthest of chuck body (6), this plane is vertical with the central plane of going up T-slot outside sulculus by the chuck body (6) of axially bored line in the chuck body (6), and is parallel with axially bored line in the chuck body (6).Mandrel (13) is gone up the thin key (10) of installation and is equated with the width of keyway that T shape key (15) is installed, and the central plane of two keyways is in same plane, and the common axis of the diameter of axle of two chuck bodies of installation (6) is gone up on this plane by mandrel (13).
It is coaxial that mandrel (13) is gone up the diameter of axle that two chuck bodies (6) are installed, and mandrel (13) is gone up near the end face of thrust bearing (16) vertical with the common axis of the diameter of axle that two chuck bodies (6) are installed.
The use of tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining is installed in big endoporus and the end face thereof of anchor clamps by left end chuck body (6) on the ring flange (1) of machine tool chief axis with stove bolt (2).Rice sieve support is installed on the clamp mechanism decides scroll chuck automatically with two ends and clamp,, just can process the two-stage cylindrical and the end face thereof of rice sieve support in the lump with the top centre bore that withstands rotating shaft (19).The precision height of beating of all machined surfaces and rice sieve support inner chamber axis like this.

Claims (4)

1. tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining, by ring flange, the retaining pad, chuck, a thin key, the axial adjustment cover, mandrel, T shape key, thrust bearing, pad, zanjon bearing and rotating shaft are formed, it is characterized in that: a thin key be contained in the keyway of the mandrel left end diameter of axle with screw and accordingly spring washer compress, chuck is installed in the mesopore of chuck body on this diameter of axle of mandrel and chuck body is pressed on the shaft shoulder of mandrel with retaining pad and king-bolt and corresponding spring washer, the sulculus of the T-slot of chuck for installing pawl outside cooperates with a thin key on the chuck body, the cup head of a thin key one end attenuation is in the mandrel keyway that the chuck body mesopore is pushed down, facade above the cup head of attenuation is near the big groove bottom of T-slot the inside of chuck body, axial adjustment is sleeved on the double-screw bolt of mandrel, and its small end end face is pressed in the T-slot end of chuck body; Another chuck is contained on the diameter of axle of mandrel right-hand member with the mesopore of chuck body, T shape key is contained in the diameter of axle keyway of mandrel right-hand member and compresses with screw and corresponding spring washer, the sulculus of the T-slot of chuck for installing pawl outside partly cooperates with the narrow key of T shape key on the chuck body, the narrow key part of T shape key and the joint face of wide key part lean against vat inside the T-slot on the chuck body above; Thrust ball bearing is contained in the right-hand member that the bearing plate that cooperates with chuck body in the mesopore of mandrel right-hand member chuck body leans against mandrel, another bearing plate of thrust ball bearing is contained on the left end diameter of axle of rotating shaft, two deep groove ball bearings also are contained on the left end diameter of axle of rotating shaft and with two pads thrust ball bearing and two deep groove ball bearings are separated, the outer ring of two deep groove ball bearings is contained in the chuck body mesopore, the deep groove ball bearing on the right leans against on the shaft shoulder of rotating shaft, and the right-hand member of rotating shaft has and the coaxial centre bore of the bearing diameter of axle is installed; It is identical to the distance of the middle axially bored line of chuck body to be installed on three chuck jaws on the same chuck body mesopore radial axis outer face farthest apart from chuck body, the close chuck parcel end in the outer face, have apart from the arc-shaped surface of outer face certain distance, the endoporus that chuck body is connected with ring flange is coaxial to the mesopore of chuck body, and the end face that chuck body is connected with ring flange is vertical to the mesopore of chuck body.
2. tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mesopore radial axis outer face farthest apart from chuck body on the chuck jaw is the plane, this plane is with vertical by the central plane of T-slot outside sulculus on the chuck body of axially bored line in the chuck body, and is parallel with axially bored line in the chuck body.
3. tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a thin key is installed on the mandrel is equated with the width of keyway that T shape key is installed, the central plane of two keyways is in same plane, and this plane is by installing the common axis of the diameter of axle of two chuck bodies on the mandrel.
4. tube kind part cylindrical clamp for machining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the diameter of axle that two chuck bodies are installed on the mandrel is coaxial, and the end face near thrust bearing on the mandrel is vertical with the common axis of the diameter of axle that two chuck bodies are installed.
CN200920269081XU 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 Fixture for processing excircle of barrel-shaped parts Expired - Fee Related CN201529914U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920269081XU CN201529914U (en) 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 Fixture for processing excircle of barrel-shaped parts

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920269081XU CN201529914U (en) 2009-11-19 2009-11-19 Fixture for processing excircle of barrel-shaped parts

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101972944A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-02-16 中天仕名(徐州)重型机械有限公司 Clamping and positioning device of cylinder body of tube mill
CN102773746A (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-11-14 王庆 Device for processing appearance of front axle master pin hole
CN102832080A (en) * 2012-09-21 2012-12-19 海门市沪海有色铸造有限公司 Large-sized circuit breaker shell machining clamp and method for machining circuit breaker shell by clamp
CN103567777A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-02-12 张勇毅 Inner cavity positioning device
CN105397109A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-16 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Thin-wall cylindrical part turning and clamping method
CN106112634A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 天津甘泉集团有限公司 Stator core turning clamp
CN107378582A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 安徽莱恩电泵有限公司 Thin-walled support tube clamp for machining

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101972944A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-02-16 中天仕名(徐州)重型机械有限公司 Clamping and positioning device of cylinder body of tube mill
CN102773746A (en) * 2012-07-02 2012-11-14 王庆 Device for processing appearance of front axle master pin hole
CN103567777A (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-02-12 张勇毅 Inner cavity positioning device
CN102832080A (en) * 2012-09-21 2012-12-19 海门市沪海有色铸造有限公司 Large-sized circuit breaker shell machining clamp and method for machining circuit breaker shell by clamp
CN105397109A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-16 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 Thin-wall cylindrical part turning and clamping method
CN106112634A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-16 天津甘泉集团有限公司 Stator core turning clamp
CN107378582A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 安徽莱恩电泵有限公司 Thin-walled support tube clamp for machining

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Jining Shengtai Electromechanical Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Chen Huanchun

Contract record no.: 2010370000619

Denomination of utility model: Fixture for processing excircle of barrel-shaped parts

Granted publication date: 20100721

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20101223

C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100721

Termination date: 20111119