CN201527125U - Split-type solar heat collector with heat pipe - Google Patents

Split-type solar heat collector with heat pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201527125U
CN201527125U CN2009201048464U CN200920104846U CN201527125U CN 201527125 U CN201527125 U CN 201527125U CN 2009201048464 U CN2009201048464 U CN 2009201048464U CN 200920104846 U CN200920104846 U CN 200920104846U CN 201527125 U CN201527125 U CN 201527125U
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China
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heat
pipe
heat exchanger
split
double
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201048464U
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Chinese (zh)
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周维松
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a split-type solar heat collector with a heat pipe and a dual-glass pipe, consisting of the heat pipe, the dual-glass vacuum pipe, a heat-transmission protective fin, a washer with five holes, a header heat-preserving layer, a heat exchanger, a header shell and a bracket. The heat-transmission protective fin is arranged in the dual-glass vacuum pipe; the heat-collecting rod end of the heat pipe is inserted into the heat-transmission protective fin by tightly attaching to the central hole of the heat-transmission protective fin; the condensing end of the heat pipe is inserted into a U-shaped heat-exchanging cup tough of the heat exchanger; and the external surface of the heat exchanger is connected with the header heat-preserving layer. The split-type solar heat collector has the benefits that the heat pipe is adopted for collecting heat, water does not exist in the vacuum pipe; the vacuum pipe resists frost and chill and the explosion of the pipe does not occur; the heat exchanger adopts an inward concave inserting-type bearing design; and the heat is exchanged inside the heat exchanger, the heat loss is reduced, the heat is sufficiently exchanged, and the split-type solar heat collector is easy for transportation, installation and maintenance.

Description

The split-type heat pipe solar heat collector
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of separated heat pipe double-glass vacuum tube solar heat-collecting device.
Background technology
At present, solar thermal collector has ordinary flat formula solar thermal collector, authentic blank pipe heat collector and vacuum-tube heat-pipe formula solar thermal collector.Ordinary flat formula solar thermal collector is simple in structure, and cost is low, but collecting efficiency is not high, and booster fouling easily can't be used safely in the winter of cold district; Authentic blank pipe heat collector, cost is low, collecting efficiency height, but continue when freezing all booster easily overheated and winter in summer, simultaneously service time long back easily fouling cause collecting efficiency to reduce greatly; Vacuum-tube heat-pipe formula solar thermal collector performance ideal, but there are shortcomings such as the low heat waste of heat exchange efficiency is big in the vacuum-tube heat-pipe formula solar thermal collector of market appearance at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes a kind of simple and practical, antifreeze pressure-bearing, heat pipe double-glass vacuum tube solar heat-collecting device that heat exchange efficiency is high.
The utility model is achieved in that
Form by heat pipe, double-glass vacuum pipe, the attached fin that conducts heat, five hole pads, heat-insulation layer, heat exchanger, header housing, support.The attached fin that conducts heat places in the double-glass vacuum pipe, heat pipe passes five hole pads, heat collector tube bar one end is close to the attached fin centre bore that conducts heat and is inserted in the attached fin that conducts heat, heat pipe condensation end one end inserts in the heat exchanger U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove, the heat exchanger outside is provided with heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation layer is outward a housing, and housing is rack-mount.
The utility model has following feature on structural design:
Heat exchanger (1) adopts the design of indent plug-in, heat exchanger (1) is the hollow circular pipe of two ends UNICOM, and the two-port diameter is slightly little than pipe shaft, and heat exchanger (1) pipe shaft is equidistantly beaten circular hole, in U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove (9) insertion was punched, U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove (9) seal welding was on heat exchanger (1); U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove
(9) be enlarging cylindrical cup groove, rim of a cup is more bigger than the cup body; Heat exchange temperature induction tube (8) is welded on the pipe shaft at heat exchanger (1) two ends; Five hole pads (6) are positioned at double-glass vacuum pipe (4) mouth, and heat pipe (7) passes five hole pads (6) and inserts in the double-glass vacuum pipes (4); The attached fin (5) that conducts heat is the cylindrical metal thin slice, and body diameter is slightly less than double-glass vacuum pipe (4) internal diameter, and height is less than double-glass vacuum pipe (4) height 10-15cm.
Characteristics of the present utility model are:
Adopt heat collector tube, do not leak water in the vacuum tube, winter is freeze proof cold-resistant, does not have booster; Heat exchanger adopts the design of indent plug-in pressure-bearing, can bear standard hydraulic pressure from the beginning, in the inner heat exchange of heat exchanger cavity, reduces heat waste, and heat exchange is abundant, and is easy to transport installation and maintenance; Place five hole pads at the double-glass vacuum mouth of pipe and substitute traditional rubber stopper, can prevent the problem of overheated booster in summer.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of parts 1 heat exchanger among Fig. 1
Fig. 3 is a heat exchanger A-A profile among Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of parts 6 five hole pads among Fig. 1
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the attached fin of parts 5 heat transfers among Fig. 1
Among the figure: 1, heat exchanger 2, header heat-insulation layer 3, header housing 4, double-glass vacuum pipe 5, the attached fin 6 that conducts heat, five hole pads 7, heat pipe 8, heat exchange temperature induction tube 9, U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove 10, heat exchanger advance (going out) mouth of a river 11, five hole pad centre bores 12, five hole pads hole 13, the attached fin centre bore of heat transfer all around
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model, the course of work of whole heat collector is: double-glass vacuum pipe 4 absorbs sunshine, the double-glass vacuum pipe passes to the attached fin 5 that conducts heat to the solar energy that absorbs, conduct heat attached fin 5 again the thermal-arrest bar portion of the heat transferred heat pipe 7 that absorbs, the thermal-arrest bar of heat pipe 7 is delivered to heat the condensation end of heat pipe 7 from thermal-arrest bar portion by the heat-conducting work medium in the heat pipe, heat pipe 7 condensation ends are heat transferred heat exchanger Heat-exchanging cup groove 9 inwalls, cold water advances (going out) mouth of a river end 10 from heat exchanger and enters in heat exchanger 1 cavity, cold water is in heat exchanger 1 cavity, by U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove 9 outer wall heat-shifts, heated water flows out from the other end of heat exchanger 1.
Heat exchanger 1 of the present utility model adopts the design of indent plug-in pressure-bearing.Fig. 2 is 1 structural representation of the heat exchanger in the solar thermal collector among Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a heat exchanger A-A profile among Fig. 2.As shown in Figure 3, the U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove 9 of heat exchanger 1 is an enlarging U-shaped cylindrical cup groove, and rim of a cup is bigger slightly than the cup body, makes things convenient for the insertion of heat pipe 7 like this and extracts.As shown in Figure 2, U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove 9 side by side equidistant seal weldings are on the hollow cylinder heat exchanger tube, and heat exchanger (1) has formed the indent hollow pipe of two ends UNICOMs.During heat transfer, heat pipe 7 condensation ends conduct heat from crossing U-shaped heat exchanger cup groove 9 inwalls, and cold water is in heat exchanger cavity, by U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove 9 outer wall heat-shifts, heat transfer process carries out in inside, heat exchanger chamber, and heat does not have extraneoas loss, so it is higher to get heating rate, makes the collecting efficiency of whole heat collector higher.
The assembling because heat exchanger 1 employing indent plug-in design, heat collector each several part can break easily.During transportation, each parts of heat collector packed and transported respectively get final product.When safeguarding, can not influence system's operation even under the heat collector duty, carry out maintenance work yet, directly extract the two glass tubes and the heat pipe that need maintenance, the two glass tubes and the heat pipe that more renew then get final product, because heat exchanger 1 pipe shaft and U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove 9 are airtight welding, so heat collector drainage can not occur,, this design all becomes very easily simple so making the transportation of heat collector and safeguard.
The temperature of the heat exchange temperature induction tube 8 by detecting heat exchanger 1 two ends can know whether collecting efficiency and heat collector work is normal.
Place five hole pads at the double-glass vacuum mouth of pipe, heat pipe passes five hole pads.Five hole pads can play the effect of fixed position on the one hand, what the utility model heat pipe 7 used is five hole pad centre bores 11, on the other hand, the heat transferred heat collector header that hole 12 can can't absorb heat pipes 7 in the double-glass vacuum pipe 4 around the five hole pads by five hole pads 6; The 3rd, under hot area's sudden-heat in summer weather, hole 12 can pass out the excessive heat in the double-glass vacuum pipe 4 around the five hole pads of five hole pads 6, form bigger space, effectively reduce the high pressure in the double-glass vacuum pipe 4, prevent booster, if but use the situation that rubber stopper is exposed to the sun at continuous high temperature then the booster situation can take place.
The attached fin 5 that conducts heat is round metal cylindricality thin skin, body diameter is slightly less than double-glass vacuum pipe 4 internal diameters, height is less than double-glass vacuum pipe 4 height 10-15cm, the attached fin 5 that conducts heat during installation is close to double-glass vacuum pipe 4 inwalls, heat pipe 7 is close to the attached fin centre bore 13 that conducts heat and is inserted the attached fin 5 that conducts heat, effectively utilize metal solid heat transfer ratio gas principle faster, improved heat transfer efficiency greatly.If do not conduct heat wing-panel in the heat collector, the water under heating the same terms then needs the longer time, and heat transfer efficiency can reduce greatly.

Claims (6)

1. a split-type heat pipe solar heat collector is characterized in that: be made up of heat pipe (7), double-glass vacuum pipe (4), the attached fin (5) that conducts heat, five hole pads (6), header heat-insulation layer (2), heat exchanger (1), header housing (3), support; The attached fin (5) that conducts heat places in the double-glass vacuum pipe (4), heat pipe (7) passes five hole pads (6), heat pipe (7) thermal-arrest bar one end is close to the attached fin centre bore (13) that conducts heat and is inserted in the attached fin (5) that conducts heat, heat pipe (7) condensation end one end inserts in the U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove (9) of heat exchanger, heat exchanger (1) outside is provided with header heat-insulation layer (2), header heat-insulation layer (2) is outer to be header housing (3), and header housing (3) is rack-mount.
2. split-type heat pipe solar heat collector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat exchanger (1) adopts the design of indent plug-in, heat exchanger (1) is the hollow circular pipe of two ends UNICOM, the two-port diameter is slightly little than pipe shaft, heat exchanger (1) pipe shaft is equidistantly beaten circular hole, in U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove (9) insertion was punched, U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove (9) seal welding was on heat exchanger (1).
3. split-type heat pipe solar heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: U-shaped Heat-exchanging cup groove (9) is an enlarging cylindrical cup groove, and rim of a cup is more bigger than the cup body.
4. split-type heat pipe solar heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: heat exchange temperature induction tube (8) is welded on the pipe shaft at heat exchanger (1) two ends.
5. split-type heat pipe solar heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: five hole pads (6) are positioned at double-glass vacuum pipe (4) mouth, and heat pipe (7) passes five hole pads (6) and inserts in the double-glass vacuum pipes (4).
6. split-type heat pipe solar heat collector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the attached fin (5) that conducts heat is the cylindrical metal thin slice, and body diameter is slightly less than double-glass vacuum pipe (4) internal diameter, and height is less than double-glass vacuum pipe (4) height 10-15cm.
CN2009201048464U 2009-01-09 2009-01-09 Split-type solar heat collector with heat pipe Expired - Fee Related CN201527125U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201048464U CN201527125U (en) 2009-01-09 2009-01-09 Split-type solar heat collector with heat pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201048464U CN201527125U (en) 2009-01-09 2009-01-09 Split-type solar heat collector with heat pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201527125U true CN201527125U (en) 2010-07-14

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CN2009201048464U Expired - Fee Related CN201527125U (en) 2009-01-09 2009-01-09 Split-type solar heat collector with heat pipe

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CN (1) CN201527125U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102937339A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-02-20 刘磊 Pressure-bearing-type solar heat collector
CN106839462A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-13 滨州市甲力太阳能科技有限公司 Heat pipe type solar collection thermoconverter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102937339A (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-02-20 刘磊 Pressure-bearing-type solar heat collector
CN106839462A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-06-13 滨州市甲力太阳能科技有限公司 Heat pipe type solar collection thermoconverter

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Addressee: Zhou Weisong

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100714

Termination date: 20160109

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee