CN201517103U - Solar high-temperature methane generator matching device - Google Patents
Solar high-temperature methane generator matching device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201517103U CN201517103U CN2009200163677U CN200920016367U CN201517103U CN 201517103 U CN201517103 U CN 201517103U CN 2009200163677 U CN2009200163677 U CN 2009200163677U CN 200920016367 U CN200920016367 U CN 200920016367U CN 201517103 U CN201517103 U CN 201517103U
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
- C12M29/20—Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/59—Biological synthesis; Biological purification
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Abstract
A solar high-temperature methane generator matching device is an integrative device through connecting a solar heat collector, a methane generator, a heat transfer tube, a pressure gauge, a dehydrator, a devulcanizer, a vacuum pump, a storage tank, a gas device, an exhaust pipe, a slurry pump, a pressure sensor A, a pressure sensor B, a feed inlet, a discharge port, a first temperature inductor, a hot water pump, a second temperature inductor, a first pressure sensor, a second sensor, a pressure valve and an integrative device, ground and heat-insulating materials, and is characterized by comprises a system for conveying heat energy generated by solar energy, controlling temperature and preserving heat, an automatic storage system of methane generated from the methane generator, a system for stirring deposit material in the methane generator with gas more than the rated in the storage tank, and an automatic discharge system. The solar high-temperature methane generator matching device has automatic control and superior performances, and can generate methane in four seasons.
Description
Technical field the utility model relates to the biogas facility field, relates to a kind of movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator corollary apparatus that has specifically.
The traditional methane-generating pit of technical background has the cycle in reality is promoted long, and pond, charging, aerogenesis are digged pit, built in every family needs one month approximately.Influenced by ambient temperature big, general situation be summer gas production rate big, have more than is needed; Winter is the aerogenesis deficiency because envrionment temperature is low again, can not normally use, and a lot of people are ignorant of the care and maintenance of methane-generating pit, often owing to some annelet influences aerogenesis, uses gas.If gas leakage, repair again in the pond clearly.The pace of construction of smaller families, town planning and new residence is too fast, and traditional methane tank can not move, and a lot of methane-generating pits are all destroyed, discarded and do not raise pigs and can not use the shortcoming of biogas.
Summary of the invention the utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned traditional methane tank, and development a kind of has the movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator corollary apparatus.
The utility model is realized by following technical scheme:
Described a kind of have the high-temperature solar energy methane generator corollary apparatus mainly by solar energy collector, biogas generator, heat-transfer pipe, tensimeter, water trap, devulcanizer, vacuum pressed pump, gas-holder, take out slurry recycle pump and biogas burner and form.It is characterized in that the heat-transfer pipe that solar energy collector connects is connected around formula with the biogas generator outer wall, is connected with tensimeter on the escape pipe of biogas generator top; Escape pipe connects water trap, devulcanizer is connected with vacuum pump and with gas-holder; The escape pipe of gas-holder is connected with equipment with combustion gas; Vapor pipe one end is connected with the biogas generator bottom, and the other end is connected with pressure valve; Pressure valve is embedded in the gas-holder bottom; Take out stock pump be installed in biogas generator bottom and with the pipe coupling of discharge port; Pressure transmitter A, pressure transmitter B are installed in biogas generator internal upper part position; Opening for feed is embedded in biogas generator loam cake position; First temperature inductor is connected with the hot water pump electric wire with second temperature inductor.
Solar energy collector is the important component part of biogas generator, be mainly used in the aerogenesis temperature that keeps biogas generator, the heat-transfer pipe that wherein is in the producer outside adopts insulating pipe, and the heat that every day, solar water heating pipe can provide to biogas generator can make Chi Shui increase about 5 ℃.Lasting heat supply can make methane-generating pit reach 54 ℃ of best aerogenesis temperature.After this utilize every day sun power just can allow biogas generator remain on this temperature in 2 hours to biogas generator accumulation heating.Heating can be adopted automatization control to biogas generator, temperature inductor when temperature in the producer drops to 52 ℃ in the methane-generating pit sends heating signal, the water that is in the radiating pipe bottom is started working with recycle pump, makes the high-temperature water in the radiating pipe begin circulation heating.When temperature was elevated to 55 ℃, temperature inductor sent stop signal, and recycle pump quits work, and circulation heating stops.The solar energy radiation pipe does not influence the family expenses effect to the heating of biogas generator, has only 27.6% heat to be used for the insulation of methane-generating pit, and remaining heat can satisfy life warm water.
The feature of bionethanation system equipment of the present utility model is that biogas generator is the main body that produces biogas, after the biogas that produces is handled through the dehydration desulfurization, entering into gas-holder by the vacuum pump absorption stores, can provide biogas to light a fire to cook use to the user, also can connect the bottom of a pneumatic tube in the gas-holder bottom to biogas generator, when the pressure valve in the gas-holder reaches certain pressure, by the intermediary pressure increase valve, biogas flows into biogas generator automatically it is puddled automatically, playing the biogas of the effect of puddling can be extracted out by vacuum pump very soon, and it is stable not influence the pond internal gas pressure.
The feature of bionethanation system equipment of the present utility model is that the zymotechnique of methane-generating pit adopts the highest mode of continuously fermenting of fermentation efficiency.Have quantitative fermentation raw material and enter methane-generating pit every day in the methane-generating pit, and also have the slag generation of a certain amount of natural pond every day.When methane-generating pit pond reserves a pressure transmitter is installed respectively on 83.3% and 85.9% height, when natural pond liquid reached 85.9% height, the transmitter of this position sent signal, and the stock pump of taking out that is placed in the biogas generator bottom begins to rotate extraction natural pond slag; Along with the continuous extraction of natural pond slag, the liquid level of natural pond liquid constantly reduces in the producer, and when being reduced to 83.3% height, the transmitter that is in this position sends signal stall signal, takes out stock pump and quits work.Quality and the volume of realizing feed liquid in the biogas generator are basicly stable, are beneficial to the stable aerogenesis of biogas generator.
This efficient methane system device adopts automatization control, and superior performance all can produce biogas throughout the year.It is lower that it has cost, long service life, and the advantage of save energy is fit to the north most rural households, farm and applies, and has vast market prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a plane of the present utility model simplified schematic diagram
Embodiment comprises solar energy collector 1 at a kind of movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator corollary apparatus that has shown in Figure 1, biogas generator 2, heat-transfer pipe 3, tensimeter 4, water trap 5, devulcanizer 6, vacuum pump 7, gas-holder 8, combustion gas equipment 9, vapor pipe 10, take out stock pump 11, pressure transmitter A12, pressure transmitter B13, opening for feed 14, discharge port 15, first temperature inductor 16, hot water pump 17, second temperature inductor 18, first pressure transmitter 19, second pressure transmitter 20, pressure valve 21, ground 22, lagging material 23.More than device interconnects and is integrated device.
Described a kind of movable high-temperature solar energy methane generator corollary apparatus that has, its solar energy collector 1 (domestic solar also can replace) is sent to the heat that produces in the heat-transfer pipe 3 that is wound on biogas generator 2 outer walls by heat-transfer pipe 3 roads, automatically control temperature in the biogas generator 2 by temperature inductor, when temperature drops to 52 ℃ in the biogas generator 2, first temperature inductor 16 in the biogas generator 2 sends heating signal, the hot water circulating pump 17 that is in solar energy collector 1 bottom is started working, and makes the high-temperature water in the heat-transfer pipe 3 begin circulation heating.When temperature was elevated to 55 ℃, second temperature inductor 18 sent and stops the heat supply signal, and hot water pump 17 quits work, and circulation heating stops.The temperature that be to keep hot water in the heat-transfer pipe 3 is round biogas generator 2 and cover heat-transfer pipe 3 lagging material 23 is arranged.
The tensimeter 4 of described biogas generator 2 shows when the air pressure in the biogas generator 2 reaches 1500pa, first pressure transmitter 19 control minipump 7 is automatically bled, after being handled through water trap 5,6 pairs of gas of devulcanizer under pressure by the gas taken out, enter into gas-holder 8 and carry out gas storage, when air pressure drops to 800pa, second pressure transmitter 20 sends stop signal, and vacuum pump 7 stops to bleed.Be connected with weather gage, valve and gas outlet tube on the top of gas-holder 8, gas outlet tube is delivered to combustion gas with equipment 9 with gas, produces and the life use for people;
Bottom at gas-holder 8 connects the bottom that a vapor pipe 10 enters biogas generator 2 through pressure valve 21, pressure valve 21 is arranged at gas-holder 8 bottoms, when the pressure in the gas-holder 8 reaches 2000pa pressure, pressure valve 21 is opened automatically, over proof biogas sprays into biogas generator 2 inner bottom parts automatically along vapor pipe 10 material in it is blown afloat material under the blowing of gas, form the automatic stirring of feed liquid, avoided the dirt settling that is attached to pool wall that the material precipitation produced and influence life-span of biogas generator.Playing the biogas of the effect of puddling can be extracted out by vacuum pump 6 very soon, and it is stable not influence the pond internal gas pressure.When the pressure valve 21 of 8 li of gas-holder reached nominal 1800pa pressure, pressure valve 21 can be closed automatically and be stopped exhaust.
Biogas generator 2 of the present utility model be installed in ground 22 below, an opening for feed 14 is arranged above the biogas generator 2, a discharge port 15 is arranged below, on 83.3% and 85.9% height of biogas generator 2 inwalls, a pressure transmitter A12 and B13 are installed respectively, when natural pond liquid reached 85.9% height, the pressure transmitter A12 of this position sent signal, and the stock pump 11 of taking out that is placed in biogas generator 2 bottoms begins to rotate extraction natural pond slag; Along with the continuous extraction of natural pond slag, the liquid level of natural pond liquid constantly reduces in the producer, and when being reduced to 83.3% height, the transmitter B13 that is in this position sends stop signal, takes out stock pump 11 and quits work.Quality and the volume of realizing feed liquid in the biogas generator 2 are basicly stable, are beneficial to the stable aerogenesis of biogas generator.
Claims (1)
1. high-temperature solar energy methane generator corollary apparatus is characterized in that: the heat-transfer pipe that solar energy collector connects centers on formula with the biogas generator outer wall and is connected, and is connected with tensimeter on the escape pipe of biogas generator top; Escape pipe connects water trap, devulcanizer is connected with vacuum pump and with gas-holder; The escape pipe of gas-holder is connected with equipment with combustion gas; Vapor pipe one end is connected with the biogas generator bottom, and the other end is connected with pressure valve; Pressure valve is embedded in the gas-holder bottom; Take out stock pump be installed in biogas generator bottom and with the pipe coupling of discharge port; Pressure transmitter A, pressure transmitter B are installed in biogas generator internal upper part position; Opening for feed is embedded in biogas generator loam cake position; First temperature inductor is connected with the hot water pump electric wire with second temperature inductor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200163677U CN201517103U (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2009-08-17 | Solar high-temperature methane generator matching device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200163677U CN201517103U (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2009-08-17 | Solar high-temperature methane generator matching device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201517103U true CN201517103U (en) | 2010-06-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009200163677U Expired - Fee Related CN201517103U (en) | 2009-08-17 | 2009-08-17 | Solar high-temperature methane generator matching device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103484362A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-01 | 黑龙江省科学院科技孵化中心 | Continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) capable of determining discharging position |
| CN104928171A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-23 | 南安市绿野沼气技术开发研究所 | Continuous biogas pool preparing and collecting system |
| CN106479865A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-08 | 石鸿伟 | A kind of methane-generating pit |
| CN107267377A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-20 | 常州富思通管道有限公司 | A kind of solar-heating can purifying marsh gas pool device |
| CN107460112A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-12 | 佛山市深研信息技术有限公司 | A kind of novel environment friendly industrial methane tank equipment |
-
2009
- 2009-08-17 CN CN2009200163677U patent/CN201517103U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103484362A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-01 | 黑龙江省科学院科技孵化中心 | Continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR) capable of determining discharging position |
| CN104928171A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-23 | 南安市绿野沼气技术开发研究所 | Continuous biogas pool preparing and collecting system |
| CN106479865A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-03-08 | 石鸿伟 | A kind of methane-generating pit |
| CN107267377A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-10-20 | 常州富思通管道有限公司 | A kind of solar-heating can purifying marsh gas pool device |
| CN107460112A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2017-12-12 | 佛山市深研信息技术有限公司 | A kind of novel environment friendly industrial methane tank equipment |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100630 Termination date: 20130817 |