CN201507951U - Heating stove - Google Patents
Heating stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201507951U CN201507951U CN2009201589272U CN200920158927U CN201507951U CN 201507951 U CN201507951 U CN 201507951U CN 2009201589272 U CN2009201589272 U CN 2009201589272U CN 200920158927 U CN200920158927 U CN 200920158927U CN 201507951 U CN201507951 U CN 201507951U
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- stove
- standing
- water jacket
- metal plate
- stone
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heating stove which comprises a combustion chamber, a cover body and a flue arranged in a stove body, wherein the cover body is arranged above the combustion chamber, an ash discharge hole is arranged on the lower portion of the combustion chamber, an outer water jacket is surrounded around the combustion chamber, an inner water jacket is arranged in the combustion chamber, the outer water jacket is communicated with the inner water jacket, a stove plate is erected above the outer water jacket, the inner portion of the stove plate is a stove plate cavity, a chimney is arranged outside the stove plate cavity, the stove plate is provided with a smoke discharge hole to be communicated with the chimney and the stove plate, the outer wall of the outer water jacket is provided with an upper water hole and a lower water hole, an inner plate is arranged in the center of the stove plate, the cover body is divided into an upper cover and a fire cover, the upper cover is covered on the upper opening of the inner plate, and the fire cover is covered on the upper portion of the inner combustion chamber cavity surrounded by the inner water jacket. The heating surface utilizes the center as a combustion chamber and also a coal storage chamber, can the surrounding of the center can burn without stacking, automatically supplies fuel, and has full oxygen supply, high burning efficiency and large burning area, is hygienic and clean, can be used as a water heating installation to supply heat, but also used to cook and boil water, and has two burning modes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combustion furnace, particularly relates to a kind of heating stove.
Background technology
In daily life, especially in the winter of cold, combustion furnace is a commonplace necessary article.Combustion furnace kind in the market is many, structure also is diversified, because structural design, the coal combustion efficient of combustion furnace in the market is not high, and generally all be that combustion furnace all is to use as just the instrument of warming oneself, function ratio is more single, and has the dust phenomenon to take place in the process of stoking.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is finished in order to solve deficiency of the prior art, heating stove of the present utility model center be burner hearth be again around the coal storeroom burning do not produce accumulations, automatically postcombustion support abundant efficiency of combustion height, burning area greatly, clean hygiene, both can be used as hot-water heating gas and carry out heat supply, the use of heating up water of also can cooking has the heating stove of two kinds of combustion systems.
A kind of heating stove of the present utility model, comprise burner hearth, lid and the flue that is positioned at body of heater, described lid is positioned at described burner hearth top, described burner hearth below offers cinder-discharging port, it is characterized in that: described burner hearth is equipped with outer water jacket, described burner hearth inside is provided with inner water sleeve, described outer water jacket is communicated with described inner water sleeve, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire has been set up in described outer water jacket top, described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire inside is the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber, the outside, described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber is provided with chimney, and described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is provided with exhaust smoke hole and is communicated with described chimney and described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber, and described outer water-jacket outer wall is provided with the filling pipe end and the following mouth of a river, described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire central authorities are provided with inner disc, described lid is divided into loam cake and Fen Huogai, cover on the described inner disc upper opening and state loam cake to some extent, described inner water sleeve around inner chamber top cover and state Fen Huogai to some extent.
A kind of heating stove of the present utility model is also a kind of can be:
Described inner water sleeve upper shelf is provided with the adjustable openings degree and then regulates the flames of war control valve of fire size, described control valve central opening, and described control valve central opening communicates with described inner chamber, and described loam cake is covered on above the described control valve central authorities.
Described flames of war control valve comprise lower wall and be parallel to described lower wall setting and rotate on the described lower wall on the dish, coil on described and offer the adjusted slotted eye, the corresponding position is provided with down and regulates slotted eye on the described lower wall, described when going up disc spins described adjusted slotted eye and the described slotted eye of adjusting down stagger to the motion that overlaps by ear mutually.
Described adjusted slotted eye and the described slotted eye of regulating down are at least two fan type slotted eye.
Described inner disc wall is provided with steam vent, and described steam vent is communicated with the inner chamber and the described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber of described inner disc.
Form annular flue between described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and the described inner disc.
Described outer water jacket is for being ring-shaped water jacket with described inner water sleeve, and described outer water jacket is connected by the runner along the diametric(al) setting with described inner water sleeve top.
Described furnace chamber bottom is provided with fire bars, and described cinder-discharging port is arranged at the below of described fire bars.
Described branch fire covers and is provided with a branch fire control valve.
A kind of heating stove of the present utility model, in terms of existing technologies because it comprises burner hearth, lid and the flue that is positioned at body of heater, lid is positioned at the burner hearth top, the burner hearth below offers cinder-discharging port, burner hearth is equipped with outer water jacket, burner hearth inside is provided with inner water sleeve, and outer water jacket is communicated with inner water sleeve, and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire has been set up in outer water jacket top, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire inside is the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber, the outside, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber is provided with chimney, and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is provided with exhaust smoke hole and is communicated with chimney and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber, and outer water-jacket outer wall is provided with the filling pipe end and the following mouth of a river, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire central authorities are provided with inner disc, lid is divided into loam cake and Fen Huogai, is covered with loam cake on the inner disc upper opening, inner water sleeve around the inner chamber upper furnace be covered with Fen Huogai.Like this, the fuel of burner hearth internal combustion can heat the water in inner water sleeve and the outer water jacket, water after the heating communicates by external heating installation, form the heating system of hot-water heating gas, secondly, can also on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, set up pot and just can cook and heat up water opening loam cake and dividing under the situation of fire lid, have the dual-purpose advantage of a stove.Again secondly, the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber that is provided with between loam cake and the branch fire lid makes stoking eat not dust, whole body of heater clean hygiene.In addition, because coal is directly to add in the inner chamber burner hearth of inner water sleeve inwall formation, when the coal of bottom the inner water sleeve outer wall and outside after the exocoel internal combustion that forms between the water jacket inwall, the coal of inner chamber can freely fall under the effect of gravity and some coal can tumble to exocoel, proceed burning, make this heating stove not pile up around having stoking, the coal that can mend fair inner chamber burner hearth storage behind the base burning automatically burns.Owing to can also form anti-burning between internal furnace and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire, improve efficiency of combustion.
Description of drawings
The concrete embodiment cutaway view of a kind of heating stove of Fig. 1 the utility model.
A-A cutaway view among a kind of heating stove Fig. 1 of Fig. 2 the utility model.
Another embodiment cutaway view of a kind of heating stove of Fig. 3 the utility model.
B-B cutaway view among another embodiment Fig. 3 of a kind of heating stove of Fig. 4 the utility model.
The figure number explanation
1 ... fire bars 2 ... burner hearth 3 ... outer water jacket 4 ... inner water sleeve
51 ... lower wall 52 ... last dish 53 ... under regulate slotted eye 54 ... the adjusted slotted eye
6 ... stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber 71 ... steam vent 72 ... exhaust smoke hole 81 ... divide the fire lid
82 ... loam cake 9 ... chimney 10 ... filling pipe end 11 ... the following mouth of a river
12 ... cinder-discharging port 5 ... the inner chamber burner hearth
The specific embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 heating stove of the present utility model.
A kind of heating stove of the present utility model, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, it comprises burner hearth 2, lid and the flue that is positioned at body of heater, lid is positioned at burner hearth 2 tops, burner hearth 2 belows offer cinder-discharging port 12, burner hearth 2 is equipped with outer water jacket 3, burner hearth 2 inside are provided with inner water sleeve 4, outer water jacket 3 is communicated with inner water sleeve 4, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 15 has been set up in outer water jacket 3 tops, and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 15 inside are stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber 6, and 6 outsides, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber are provided with chimney 9, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 15 is provided with exhaust smoke hole 72 and is communicated with chimney 9 and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber 6, outer water jacket 3 outer walls are provided with the filling pipe end 10 and the following mouth of a river 11, and stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 15 central authorities are provided with inner disc, and lid is divided into loam cake 82 and divides fire lid 81, inner disc upper opening loam cake 82 has closed loam cake 82, inner water sleeve 4 around inner chamber top be covered with branch fire lid 81.Like this, the fuel of burner hearth 2 internal combustion can heat the water in inner water sleeve 4 and the outer water jacket 3, water after the heating communicates by external heating installation, form the heating system of hot-water heating gas, in addition, can also on stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 15, set up pot and just can cook and heat up water opening loam cake 82 and dividing under the situation of fire lid 81, have the dual-purpose advantage of a stove.Simultaneously, the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber 6 that is provided with between loam cake 82 and the branch fire lid 81 makes stoking eat not dust, whole body of heater clean hygiene.In addition, because coal is directly to add in the inner chamber of inner water sleeve 4 inwalls formation, when the coal of bottom inner water sleeve 4 outer walls and outside after the exocoel internal combustion that forms between water jacket 3 inwalls, the coal of inner chamber can freely fall under the effect of gravity and some coal can tumble and proceeds burning to the exocoel, make this heating stove not pile up around having stoking, the coal that can replenish the inner chamber burner hearth behind the base burning automatically burns.Simultaneously, owing to form anti-the burning between inner chamber burner hearth 5 and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 15, improve efficiency of combustion.Certainly burner hearth can be divided into upper furnace and lower hearth, and upper furnace is a folded inner chamber between outer water jacket and the inner water sleeve, and lower hearth is the inner chamber that the inner water sleeve inwall is centered on.
A kind of heating stove of the present utility model, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 inner water sleeve 4 upper shelf is provided with the adjustable openings degree and then regulates the flames of war control valve of fire size, the control valve central opening, the control valve central opening communicates with inner chamber, and loam cake 82 is covered on control valve central authorities top.The flames of war control valve just can be regulated behind the fire burns in the burner hearth 2 fume emission to the amount of chimney 9 like this, the size that can also regulate fire burns in the burner hearth 2, and when the flames of war control valve was adjusted to bigger flow, smoke discharge amount was big, and fire burns is big, sufficient combustion.After the flames of war control valve cut out, then flue gas can not be discharged, and under the situation that Fen Huogai 81 covers and cinder-discharging port 12 is closed, did not have oxygen and air to enter in the furnace chamber simultaneously, and the fire in the furnace chamber extinguishes.Please refer to the concrete flames of war control valve of Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 structure can for the flames of war control valve comprise lower wall 51 and be parallel to that lower wall 51 is provided with and rotation on the lower wall 51 on coil 52, offer adjusted slotted eye 54 on the last dish 52, the corresponding position is provided with down and regulates slotted eye 53 on the lower wall 51, on when coiling 52 rotations adjusted slotted eye 54 with regulate slotted eye 53 down by staggering mutually to the motion that overlaps.When last dish 52 rotates to adjusted slotted eye 54 and adjusting slotted eye 53 overlaps down, this moment, the adjusting flow of flames of war control valve was maximum, flue gas that passes through and air capacity are maximum, when last dish 52 rotates to adjusted slotted eye 54 and adjusting slotted eye 53 staggers mutually down, this moment, the adjusting flow-rate ratio of flames of war control valve was less, flue gas that passes through and air capacity are smaller, if stagger fully, then the flames of war control valve is in closed condition, and flue gas and air can not enter in stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber 6 and the furnace chamber by the flames of war control valve.Iff the part that staggers, the part that staggers is big more, and adjusted slotted eye 54 and the space that forms between the adjusting slotted eye 53 down are big more, and capacity and air inlet are big more.Further preferred scheme is that the adjusted slotted eye is at least two fan type slotted eye with the following slotted eye of regulating.The advantage of fan type slotted eye is that its branch is more convenient with lower wall 51 adjusted with the upward dish 52 of annular, makes more convenient.
A kind of heating stove of the present utility model please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 inner disc wall and is provided with steam vent 71, and steam vent 71 is communicated with the inner chamber and the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber 6 of inner disc.Like this, when in the inner chamber of inner disc flame and flue gas being arranged, flue gas can drain in the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber 6 by steam vent 71, discharges outside the body of heater clean hygiene because stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber 6 drains into chimney 9 by exhaust smoke hole 72 with flue gas.In addition, form annular flue between stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 15 and the inner disc.The advantage of annular flue is that smoke exhaust efficiency is than higher.Outer water jacket 3 is for being ring-shaped water jacket with inner water sleeve 4, and outer water jacket 3 is connected by the runner along the diametric(al) setting with inner water sleeve 4 tops.Outer water jacket 3 can be connected with inner water sleeve 4 like this, form the internal water circulation, simultaneously, because the setting of runner, making flue gas walk around runner can drain in the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber 6 by the flames of war control valve.It can certainly be other mode of communicating.Further, the furnace chamber bottom is provided with fire bars 1, and cinder-discharging port 12 is arranged at the below of fire bars 1.
During use, two kinds of combustion systems are arranged: a kind of is the cinder-discharging port 12 of directly opening burner hearth 2 bottoms, open the flames of war control valve, cover branch fire lid 81 and loam cake 82, make air enter in the burner hearth 2 by cinder-discharging port 12, provide fuel oxygen so that fuel burns, gas fume after burning drains in the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber 6 by the flames of war control valve, and then drains into chimney 9 by exhaust smoke hole 72.Another combustion system is anti-the burning, promptly closes cinder-discharging port 12, opens loam cake 82 and divides fire lid 81, fuel is put into furnace chamber light, and opens the flames of war control valve, because air enters body of heater 1 by top, forms instead and burns.
During use, two kinds of purposes are arranged, please refer to Fig. 1, a kind of is to cover loam cake 82 and divide fire lid 81, opens the flames of war control valve, opens cinder-discharging port 12, fuel in the burner hearth 2, externally the water in water jacket 3 and the inner water sleeve 4 heat, and the following mouth of a river 11 of the water after the heating by outer water jacket 3 flow to hot-water heating gas heats indoor, and this is as hot-water heating gas use.Please refer to Fig. 3, another is, outside heating in water jacket 3 and the inner water sleeve 4, take down branch fire lid 81 and loam cake 82, close the flames of war control valve, open cinder-discharging port 12, the fuel combustion in the burner hearth 2 is except that the water of external water jacket 3 and inner water sleeve 4 heats, because the effect of suction, flame combustion is to the inner chamber burner hearth.During the burning of chamber burner hearth, the behavior such as cook of can heating up water.In addition, can also cover at a minute fire the fiery control valve of branch is set, the structure of separately winning control valve is identical with the structure of above-described flames of war control valve, the size of quantity combusted in the time of can regulating anti-the burning exactly.
Above-mentionedly only several specific embodiments in the utility model are illustrated; but can not be as protection domain of the present utility model; every equivalence variation of having done according to the design spirit in the utility model or modification or equal proportion are amplified or are dwindled etc., all should think to fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. heating stove, comprise burner hearth, lid and the flue that is positioned at body of heater, described lid is positioned at described burner hearth top, described burner hearth below offers cinder-discharging port, it is characterized in that: described burner hearth is equipped with outer water jacket, described burner hearth inside is provided with inner water sleeve, described outer water jacket is communicated with described inner water sleeve, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire has been set up in described outer water jacket top, described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire inside is the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber, the outside, described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber is provided with chimney, and described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire is provided with exhaust smoke hole and is communicated with described chimney and described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber, and described outer water-jacket outer wall is provided with the filling pipe end and the following mouth of a river, described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire central authorities are provided with inner disc, described lid is divided into loam cake and Fen Huogai, cover on the described inner disc upper opening and state loam cake to some extent, described inner water sleeve around inner chamber top cover and state Fen Huogai to some extent.
2. a kind of heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inner water sleeve upper shelf is provided with the adjustable openings degree and then regulates the flames of war control valve of fire size, described control valve central opening, described control valve central opening communicates with described inner chamber, and described loam cake is covered on described control valve central authorities top.
3. a kind of heating stove according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described flames of war control valve comprise lower wall and be parallel to described lower wall setting and rotate on the described lower wall on the dish, coil on described and offer the adjusted slotted eye, the corresponding position is provided with down and regulates slotted eye on the described lower wall, described when going up disc spins described adjusted slotted eye and the described slotted eye of adjusting down by staggering mutually to the motion that overlaps.
4. a kind of heating stove according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described adjusted slotted eye and the described slotted eye of regulating down are at least two fan type slotted eye.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of heating stoves, it is characterized in that: described inner disc wall is provided with steam vent, and described steam vent is communicated with the inner chamber and the described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire chamber of described inner disc.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of heating stoves, it is characterized in that: form annular flue between described stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire and the described inner disc.
7. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of heating stoves, it is characterized in that: described outer water jacket is for being ring-shaped water jacket with described inner water sleeve, and described outer water jacket is connected by the runner along the diametric(al) setting with described inner water sleeve top.
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of heating stoves, it is characterized in that: described furnace chamber bottom is provided with fire bars, and described cinder-discharging port is arranged at the below of described fire bars.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of heating stoves, it is characterized in that: described branch fire covers and is provided with a branch fire control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201589272U CN201507951U (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2009-06-15 | Heating stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201589272U CN201507951U (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2009-06-15 | Heating stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201507951U true CN201507951U (en) | 2010-06-16 |
Family
ID=42469078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201589272U Expired - Fee Related CN201507951U (en) | 2009-06-15 | 2009-06-15 | Heating stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201507951U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105485723A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 凌正强 | Rotation type energy-saving furnace |
-
2009
- 2009-06-15 CN CN2009201589272U patent/CN201507951U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105485723A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 凌正强 | Rotation type energy-saving furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100616 Termination date: 20110615 |