CN201506854U - Breaking machine for hemp, flax, jute and the like - Google Patents
Breaking machine for hemp, flax, jute and the like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201506854U CN201506854U CN2009200312544U CN200920031254U CN201506854U CN 201506854 U CN201506854 U CN 201506854U CN 2009200312544 U CN2009200312544 U CN 2009200312544U CN 200920031254 U CN200920031254 U CN 200920031254U CN 201506854 U CN201506854 U CN 201506854U
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- breaking
- roller
- frame
- breaking roller
- flat curtain
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Abstract
The present utility model discloses a breaking machine which is mainly used for removing the poles of the raw materials of hemp, flax, jute and the like for a next procedure of kneading. The breaking machine comprises a frame and a power mechanism, wherein the frame is provided with several breaking roller groups consisting of breaking rollers that are arranged up and down. The surface of each breaking roller is uniformly provided with teeth that are parallel with the axial direction of the body of the roller, the teeth of an upper rollers are engaged with that of an lower rollers, wherein one of the rollers that is connected with the power mechanism is the drive roller. In the utility model, the breaking machine has advantages of high production efficiency, high processing rate and low labor force for processing raw materials of hemp, flax, jute and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of breaking machine, and this equipment mainly is that the waste of flax with raw materials such as hemp, flax, jutes removes, and uses for rubbing ramie process down together.
Background technology
Hemp is a kind of herbaceous plant, highly generally at 2～3 meters, contains the very high natural fabric of economic worth at its neck.The advantage that has other fiber to hardly match because of flax fibre: the clothes of being made by flax fibre have good moisture absorption wet with the ventilative function of loosing, heat transfer heat conduction fast, nice and cool well-pressed, perspire not next to the shin, quality light, powerful big, Vermins-proof mildew-proof, static is few, fabric is difficult for polluting, the soft many advantages such as generous, rough of tone, obtains more and more consumers' favor.
At present, the hemp cultivated area is wide, but does not have special hemp treatment facility.Can only adopt beater to carry out separating treatment, this process need is cut into section about 0.6 meter with hemp, afterwards numb bundling is laterally sent into beater and is handled.This kind scutching process operation is numerous and diverse, and feeding is main to be finished by manpower is manual, need more manpower, and labour intensity is big, and environment is abominable, and human body is had certain injury.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of breaking machine, and these breaking facility have simple in structure, production efficiency height, the advantage of saving of work and time.
The utility model for achieving the above object, the technical solution of employing is:
A kind of breaking machine, comprise frame and actuating unit, frame is provided with some groups and is arranged the breaking roller group that constitutes by the breaking roller one on the other, each breaking roller surface evenly is provided with the roller tooth with the roll body axially parallel, the roller tooth engagement of last breaking roller and following breaking roller, and one of them breaking roller is connected with actuating unit, and this breaking roller is a drive roll.
Above-mentioned breaking roller group is arranged side by side successively by frame front end to rear end, and the last breaking roller of each breaking roller group is identical with following breaking roller, and the roller number of teeth amount of breaking roller increases gradually from front to back.
Above-mentioned top of going up two ends, the breaking roller left and right sides is provided with upright spring, and the adjustment bolt is set on the spring.
Above-mentioned actuating unit is positioned at a side of frame, is connected with drive roll by chain.
Above-mentioned breaking machine also comprises flat curtain of input and the flat curtain of output, imports the front end that flat curtain is arranged on frame, exports the rear end that flat curtain is arranged on frame.
Above-mentioned breaking roller has three kinds, 23 tooth breaking rollers, 26 tooth breaking rollers, 29 tooth breaking rollers.
Above-mentioned frame is provided with 15～24 groups of breaking roller groups, and the diameter of breaking roller is between 10～15 centimetres.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this kind breaking machine adopts the numb mode of vertically sending, and need not cutting before the numb raw material processing, and the vertical roll body of numb body is sent into by the flat curtain of input, and the width of charging aperture is not subjected to the restriction of numb body length.The fiber crops raw material is through some breaking roller groups rolling gradually waviness, fracture repeatedly, until fragmentation, and the flax fibre of the inside is separated by force because of its toughness.The roller number of teeth amount of breaking roller increases gradually from front to back, can make roller compaction processes refinement gradually, improves fibre percentage.The processing mode that this kind equipment adopts has the advantage of production efficiency height, fibre percentage height, labour's less investment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of breaking machine.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of breaking roller group.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated:
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of breaking machine comprises frame 1, actuating unit, the flat curtain 2 of input and exports flat curtain 3, imports the front end that flat curtain 2 is arranged on frame 1, exports the rear end that flat curtain 3 is arranged on frame 1.Frame 1 is provided with 18 groups and arranges the breaking roller group 4 that constitutes one on the other by the breaking roller, and breaking roller surface is provided with the roller tooth with the roll body axially parallel, and the roller tooth of last breaking roller 401 and following breaking roller 402 meshes.Have a breaking roller to be connected with the actuating unit that is positioned at frame 1 one sides by chain in the breaking roller group 4, this breaking roller is a drive roll, and another breaking roller is a driven voller.
Breaking roller group 4 is arranged side by side to the rear end successively by frame 1 front end, and each last breaking roller of organizing breaking roller group is identical with following breaking roller, and the diameter of breaking roller is 13.7 centimetres.The roller number of teeth amount of breaking roller increases gradually from front to back, and the first six group breaking roller is 23 tooth breaking rollers, and six groups of middle breaking rollers are 26 tooth breaking rollers, and the six groups of breaking rollers in back are 29 tooth breaking rollers.Above two ends, the last breaking roller left and right sides, upright spring is set, the adjustment bolt is set on the spring.By to adjusting the adjustment of bolt, can adjust the depth of engagement of breaking roller and following breaking roller tooth and tooth, and then adjust the dynamics that rolls numb raw material.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to be to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model also is not limited in above-mentioned giving an example, and variation, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that those skilled in the art are made in essential scope of the present utility model also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. breaking machine, comprise frame and actuating unit, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with some groups and is arranged the breaking roller group that constitutes by the breaking roller one on the other, each breaking roller surface evenly is provided with the roller tooth with the roll body axially parallel, the roller tooth engagement of last breaking roller and following breaking roller, and one of them breaking roller is connected with actuating unit, and this breaking roller is a drive roll.
2. a kind of breaking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described breaking roller group is arranged side by side successively by frame front end to rear end, and the last breaking roller of each breaking roller group is identical with following breaking roller, and the roller number of teeth amount of breaking roller increases gradually from front to back.
3. a kind of breaking machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described top of going up two ends, the breaking roller left and right sides is provided with upright spring, and the adjustment bolt is set on the spring.
4. a kind of breaking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described actuating unit is positioned at a side of frame, is connected with drive roll by chain.
5. a kind of breaking machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described breaking machine also comprises flat curtain of input and the flat curtain of output, imports the front end that flat curtain is arranged on frame, exports the rear end that flat curtain is arranged on frame.
6. a kind of breaking machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described breaking machine also comprises flat curtain of input and the flat curtain of output, imports the front end that flat curtain is arranged on frame, exports the rear end that flat curtain is arranged on frame.
7. a kind of breaking machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described breaking roller has three kinds, 23 tooth breaking rollers, 26 tooth breaking rollers, 29 tooth breaking rollers.
8. a kind of breaking machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described frame is provided with 15～24 groups of breaking roller groups, and the diameter of breaking roller is between 10～15 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200312544U CN201506854U (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2009-08-10 | Breaking machine for hemp, flax, jute and the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200312544U CN201506854U (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2009-08-10 | Breaking machine for hemp, flax, jute and the like |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201506854U true CN201506854U (en) | 2010-06-16 |
Family
ID=42467984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200312544U Expired - Fee Related CN201506854U (en) | 2009-08-10 | 2009-08-10 | Breaking machine for hemp, flax, jute and the like |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201506854U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102268742A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2011-12-07 | 湖南润久科技有限公司 | Bio-degumming device and method for cotton stalk barks |
| CN104695029A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-10 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Control system and device for one-time feeding type hemp stripping machine |
-
2009
- 2009-08-10 CN CN2009200312544U patent/CN201506854U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102268742A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2011-12-07 | 湖南润久科技有限公司 | Bio-degumming device and method for cotton stalk barks |
| CN102268742B (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-03-06 | 湖南润久科技有限公司 | Bio-degumming device and method for cotton stalk barks |
| CN104695029A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-10 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | Control system and device for one-time feeding type hemp stripping machine |
| CN104695029B (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2017-03-01 | 中国农业科学院麻类研究所 | A kind of control system of a feed-type decorticator and control device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100616 Termination date: 20120810 |