CN201504499U - Trench-type intensive aquaculture pond - Google Patents
Trench-type intensive aquaculture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN201504499U CN201504499U CN2009202087574U CN200920208757U CN201504499U CN 201504499 U CN201504499 U CN 201504499U CN 2009202087574 U CN2009202087574 U CN 2009202087574U CN 200920208757 U CN200920208757 U CN 200920208757U CN 201504499 U CN201504499 U CN 201504499U
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- sewage sump
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a trench-type intensive aquaculture pond which relates to an aquaculture pond, in particular to a movable purifier, and comprises an aquaculture pond body for aquiculture; the aquaculture pond body comprises a side wall and a bottom; the middle of the bottom is provided with a sump which is a strip-shaped trench; the height of the bottom is gradually reduced from a position quite far from the sump to the sump so that dirt in quite high proportion slips to the sump from quite a high part of the bottom; and a draining port for draining water to the outside world is arranged in the sump. The utility model has the capability of large-area sewage collection, is applicable in the construction of large-area aquaculture ponds, has an oxygenation function, and does not need to add any extra oxygenation unit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of aquaculture pond, relates in particular to a purifier movably.
Background technology
In the intensive culture process, culture the construction in pond now, general the centre of culturing the pond is lower with circular or 8 jiaos of types, cultures the about 5-10 degree of the gradient of pool wall.The dirt that proportion is bigger is deposited to bottom, breed pond along the wall of culturing the pond under action of gravity.Culture bottom, pond minimum point and be provided with a discharge outlet.Dirt is discharged to the external world by discharge outlet in the process of draining.The breed pond collection dirt of this structure is more convenient, is culturing under the less situation in pond properly, and such as in the pond below 40 square metres, it is better to collect dirty effect, if but area amplify again, the effect of collection dirt is just bad.
The existing in addition breed pond with the dirty function of collection, function is comparatively single, does not have the function to water body oxygenation.Under need situation, can only set up oxygen-increasing device in addition to water body oxygenation.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide channel-type intensive aquaculture pond, has the dirty ability of large tracts of land collection, is fit to be built into large-area aquaculture pond; Have the oxygenation function, do not need additionally to set up oxygen-increasing device.
The technical problem that the utility model solved can realize by the following technical solutions:
Channel-type intensive aquaculture pond comprises the aquaculture tank main body that carries out aquaculture, and described aquaculture tank main body comprises sidewall and bottom, it is characterized in that, middle part, described bottom is provided with a sewage sump, and described sewage sump is the raceway groove of a strip;
The height of described bottom reduces to the sewage sump place from sewage sump, at a distance gradually so that the bigger higher position of dirt from described bottom of proportion is slipped in the sewage sump;
Be provided with a sewage draining exit to extraneous draining in the described sewage sump.
When culturing, the bigger dirt of proportion is fallen described bottom under the effect of gravity.Under the effect of gravity, concentrate to lower position the position higher from the bottom, promptly concentrates in sewage sump again.Fall the dirt in the sewage sump, in the process of draining, be discharged into the external world by described sewage draining exit.Thereby collection dirt and blowdown have been realized.
Because described sewage sump is the raceway groove of a strip, so allow channel-type intensive aquaculture pond to have long length, therefore above-mentioned design helps making the dirty ability of large tracts of land collection that the utlity model has.Be fit to be built into large-area aquaculture pond.
Described channel-type intensive aquaculture pond also comprises an aerator, and described aerator has the aeration tube that carries out aeration, and described aeration tube is positioned at described sewage sump top.
Aerator is a device commonly used in the aquaculture, and its structure is no longer described in detail.Described aeration tube can drive water body and flow in the process that charges into gas in water body.The water of aeration tube top upwards flows under the drive of bubble, and the water around the aeration tube below flows to the aeration tube place, replenishes.In the utility model, current can flow to the sewage sump place that the position is lower from the higher position of bottom under the promotion of aeration tube.Drive dirt in the process of flowing and in sewage sump, move, dirty to promote collection.Aerator has water body oxygenation simultaneously and promotes the effect that collection is dirty, can no longer additionally set up oxygen increasing equipment.
Described sewage sump top is provided with two aeration tubes, is provided with a vertical baffle plate that stops current in the middle of two aeration tubes, by vertical baffle plate described two aeration tubes is separated.The current that two aeration tubes are formed do not disturb as far as possible mutually, help collecting dirty work.
Described bottom is a rectangle, and described sewage sump is arranged along the length direction of described bottom.
The aspect ratio of described bottom is 4: 1-5: 1.
The degree of depth of described sewage sump is 20cm-30cm.
Test shows, according to the channel-type intensive aquaculture pond of above-mentioned design data, has and collects dirty effect preferably.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a side structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose with effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the further elaboration the utility model of concrete diagram.
See figures.1.and.2, channel-type intensive aquaculture pond comprises the aquaculture tank main body that carries out aquaculture.The aquaculture tank main body comprises sidewall 11 and bottom 12, and 12 middle parts, bottom are provided with a sewage sump 2, and sewage sump 2 is the raceway groove of a strip.The height of bottom 12 reduces to sewage sump 2 places from sewage sump 2, at a distance gradually so that the bigger higher position of dirt from bottom 12 of proportion is slipped in the sewage sump 2.Be provided with a sewage draining exit 21 to extraneous draining in the sewage sump 2.The degree of depth of sewage sump 2 is 20cm-30cm.
When culturing, the bigger dirt of proportion is fallen bottom 12 under the effect of gravity.Under the effect of gravity, concentrate to lower position 12 higher positions from the bottom, promptly concentrates in sewage sump 2 again.Fall the dirt in the sewage sump 2, in the process of sewage draining exit 21 drainings, be discharged into the external world by sewage draining exit 21.Thereby collection dirt and blowdown have been realized.
Because sewage sump 2 is the raceway groove of a strip,, therefore help making the dirty ability of large tracts of land collection that the utlity model has so allow channel-type intensive aquaculture pond to have long length.Be fit to be built into large-area aquaculture pond.Bottom 12 is for can adopt rectangle structure, and the aspect ratio of bottom 12 is 4: 1-5: 1.Sewage sump 2 along the bottom 12 length direction arrange.Sliding for the ease of dirt, should try one's best smoothly in bottom 12.
Aerator also is equipped with in channel-type intensive aquaculture pond.Aerator has aeration tube 31, the aeration tube 32 that carries out aeration, and aeration tube 31, aeration tube 32 are positioned at sewage sump 2 tops.Aerator is a device commonly used in the aquaculture, therefore its structure is no longer described in detail.Aeration tube 31, aeration tube 32 can drive water body and flow in the process that charges into gas in water body.The water of aeration tube 31, aeration tube 32 tops upwards flows under the drive of bubble, and the water around aeration tube 31, aeration tube 32 belows flows to the aeration tube place, replenishes.In the utility model, current under the promotion of aeration tube 31, aeration tube 32, can be from the bottom 12 higher position, flow to the sewage sump place that the position is lower.Drive dirt in the process of flowing and in sewage sump 2, move, dirty to promote collection.This design helps the increase at the dirty area of width collection.Aerator has water body oxygenation simultaneously and promotes the effect that collection is dirty, can no longer additionally set up oxygen increasing equipment.
Be provided with a vertical baffle plate that stops current 33 in the middle of two aeration tubes 31 of sewage sump 2 tops, the aeration tube 32.By vertical baffle plate 33 two aeration tubes 31, aeration tube 32 are separated.The current that two aeration tubes 31, aeration tube 32 are formed do not disturb as far as possible mutually, help collecting dirty work.Test shows, according to the channel-type intensive aquaculture pond of above-mentioned design data, has and collects dirty effect preferably.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. channel-type intensive aquaculture pond comprises the aquaculture tank main body that carries out aquaculture, and described aquaculture tank main body comprises sidewall and bottom, it is characterized in that, middle part, described bottom is provided with a sewage sump, and described sewage sump is the raceway groove of a strip;
The height of described bottom reduces to the sewage sump place from sewage sump, at a distance gradually so that the bigger higher position of dirt from described bottom of proportion is slipped in the sewage sump;
Be provided with a sewage draining exit to extraneous draining in the described sewage sump.
2. channel-type intensive aquaculture according to claim 1 pond, it is characterized in that described channel-type intensive aquaculture pond also comprises an aerator, described aerator has the aeration tube that carries out aeration, and described aeration tube is positioned at described sewage sump top.
3. channel-type intensive aquaculture according to claim 2 pond, it is characterized in that, described sewage sump top is provided with two aeration tubes, is provided with a vertical baffle plate that stops current in the middle of two aeration tubes, by vertical baffle plate described two aeration tubes is separated.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described channel-type intensive aquaculture ponds, it is characterized in that described bottom is a rectangle, described sewage sump is arranged along the length direction of described bottom.
5. channel-type intensive aquaculture according to claim 4 pond is characterized in that the aspect ratio of described bottom is 4: 1-5: 1.
6. channel-type intensive aquaculture according to claim 4 pond is characterized in that the degree of depth of described sewage sump is 20cm-30cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202087574U CN201504499U (en) | 2009-09-01 | 2009-09-01 | Trench-type intensive aquaculture pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202087574U CN201504499U (en) | 2009-09-01 | 2009-09-01 | Trench-type intensive aquaculture pond |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201504499U true CN201504499U (en) | 2010-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009202087574U Expired - Fee Related CN201504499U (en) | 2009-09-01 | 2009-09-01 | Trench-type intensive aquaculture pond |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103262823A (en) * | 2013-05-04 | 2013-08-28 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Industrialized layered water taking and clean water circulating aquaculture system and method |
| CN105724307A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Gas lifting type decontamination device suitable for prawn indoor industrial culture |
| CN107525299A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of absorption refrigeration unit and its blowdown control method |
| CN107873616A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-06 | 顾卫东 | A kind of automatic mixing water cell system |
| CN113331127A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-03 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Indoor industrial prawn culture pond capable of efficiently collecting and removing sewage |
-
2009
- 2009-09-01 CN CN2009202087574U patent/CN201504499U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103262823A (en) * | 2013-05-04 | 2013-08-28 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Industrialized layered water taking and clean water circulating aquaculture system and method |
| CN103262823B (en) * | 2013-05-04 | 2016-01-20 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | The cultivating system of industrialization stratified pumping clear water circulation and method |
| CN105724307A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-06 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Gas lifting type decontamination device suitable for prawn indoor industrial culture |
| CN105724307B (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-07-03 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | A kind of gas stripping type decontamination apparatus indoor industrially-cultured suitable for prawn |
| CN107525299A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-29 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | A kind of absorption refrigeration unit and its blowdown control method |
| CN107873616A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-06 | 顾卫东 | A kind of automatic mixing water cell system |
| CN113331127A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-03 | 中国科学院南海海洋研究所 | Indoor industrial prawn culture pond capable of efficiently collecting and removing sewage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100616 Termination date: 20120901 |