CN201485989U - Exterior wall body structure built of decorative heat-insulating compound building blocks - Google Patents
Exterior wall body structure built of decorative heat-insulating compound building blocks Download PDFInfo
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- CN201485989U CN201485989U CN 200920144178 CN200920144178U CN201485989U CN 201485989 U CN201485989 U CN 201485989U CN 200920144178 CN200920144178 CN 200920144178 CN 200920144178 U CN200920144178 U CN 200920144178U CN 201485989 U CN201485989 U CN 201485989U
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- heat insulation
- body structure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an exterior wall body structure built of decorative heat-insulating compound building blocks. The exterior wall body structure is a heat-insulating compound building block; the heat-insulating compound building block comprises a light architectural concrete basal body and heat-insulating core materials are tightly connected in a dovetail-type zero-clearance manner; a decorative surface is adhered to the outer layer surface of the building block, and a mortar joint polyphenyl foam plastic heat-insulating hold-down strip is placed on the building block in the position of the heat-insulating core materials; the building block is connected with a main wall into a whole by adopting sand pulp cohesion and truss type or framework type bar reinforcement binding steel bar. The light architectural concrete basal body has good impermeability, the outer layer surface can be made into various decorative surfaces in such manners as molding, splitting, scabbling and the like; the mortar joint polyphenyl foam plastic heat-insulating hold-down strip placed in the position of the heat-insulating core materials can block the 'heat bridge' of masonry joints, the building block is connected with the main wall into a whole by adopting sand pulp cohesion and truss type or framework type bar reinforcement binding steel bar, so as to form a high-performance compound exterior wall body structure which is provided with the same service life with the structure of a main building and integrates the functions of decoration, heat insulation and enclosure as a whole, thereby solving the technical problems that the a decorative surface for conventional exterior wall exterior insulation system is required to made at the later period, the construction procedure is complex, and the service durability is poor.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building, exactly is a kind of wall body structure of decoration heat insulation composite concrete block masonry.
Background technology
Because shortage of energy sources, country is to the building energy conservation pay attention to day by day, and the thermal property of constructional materials is required to improve constantly.Various heat insulation systems emerge in an endless stream, and external wall outer insulation obtains approving more widely and using with its good thermal property.The existing thin polyphenylene heat insulation slab system that plasters has promptly represented good heat preservation performance in extensively promoting the use of, advantages such as quick construction is convenient, but also exposed bad adhesion, easy to crack coming off, it is single to make decorative effect, the system overall durability is poor, can not satisfy and the defectives such as requirement of constructure body structure with the life-span.(the patent No.: 02254823.8) that Chinese patent discloses a kind of " multi-functional composite block ".Although this building block integrate go along with sb. to guard him, insulation, heat insulation, this building block left and right sides concrete fails to solve well " cold (heat) bridge " technical problem, cold (heat) stream easily the conduction.Its piece type also is only applicable to filled-type self-heat conserving wall; While Chinese patent disclosed a kind of " no cold (heat bridge) the composite block " (patent No.: 200720032119.2).This building block has solved the cold and hot bridge problem that the building block self structure produces preferably by the structural adjustment to inner heat insulation core material, but its also non-decoration type building block.All can't be with above-mentioned two kinds of building blocks by forming complete decoration type surface layer with other main body wall bluk recombination.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the weak point of existing thin plaster polyphenyl board exterior wall outer thermal insulation system and above-mentioned building block, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of outer wall body structure of decoration heat insulation composite concrete block masonry.Utilize its ornamental concrete matrix and heat insulation core material with the tight composite construction feature of dovetail formula zero-clearance, press the insulation bar to build by laying bricks or stones by the shop, solving the mortar joint place produces " heat bridge " problem and adopts mortar bonding and truss or frame type steel tie and various main body wall to link into an integrated entity, formation have with major structure of construction with the life-span, the high-performance composite wall body structure that integrates decoration, is incubated, goes along with sb. to guard him function.Make composite wall body structure have lightweight, high-strength, heat insulation, insulation, decoration, durable characteristics.
The purpose of this utility model takes following measure to realize:
A kind of outer wall body structure of decoration heat insulation composite concrete block masonry is not have the heat insulating composite building block that the whole compound and ornamental concrete matrix in gap and heat insulation core material closely are formed by connecting with the dovetail zero-clearance by light-weight decorative concrete substrate and heat insulation core material; Building block outer layer surface attachment facing is placed mortar joint polyphenyl foam plastic, thermal-insulation press strip at the heat insulation core material position, building block employing mortar bonding and truss or frame type steel tie and main body wall link into an integrated entity.
Above-mentioned light-weight decorative concrete substrate is with the novel early-strong-fast-hard cement (patent No.: 200510094428.1) be cementitious material, with various lightweight aggregates serves as to fill to gather materials, the admixture cracking resistance is reduced Admixture, employing moldings such as powder blowing agent and pigment, split the impervious type light-weight decorative concrete of making from, mode such as cutter hair etc.
Above-mentioned decorative cover is the nicking facing, or splitting cutter hair facing or groove splitting facing or grid plane facing.
The beneficial effect of advantage of the present utility model and generation is:
1, the ornamental concrete matrix closely is connected with dovetail formula zero-clearance with heat insulation core material; The light-weight decorative concrete substrate has better impermeability, outer layer surface by molding, split from, mode such as cutter hair etc. and make various decorative covers, realized decorating and heat insulation integrated structure.
2, building block adopts masonry mortar with thin shop slurry method building construction, with sawtooth trowel control shop slurry thickness, place mortar joint polyphenyl foam plastic, thermal-insulation press strip at the heat insulation core material position, seam " heat bridge " is built in blocking-up by laying bricks or stones, and adopt the waterproof jointing agent to collude to fill out and build seam by laying bricks or stones, become the clear water metope; Building block adopts mortar bonding and truss or frame type steel tie and various main body wall to link into an integrated entity, formation have with major structure of construction with the life-span, the high-performance composite wall body structure that integrates decoration, is incubated, goes along with sb. to guard him function.
3, self finish composite exterior wall structure is adopted in building block, is used for external thermal insulation system, and building heat preservation and wall decoration construction can be finished simultaneously, characteristics such as have that speed of application is fast, metope moulding beautiful decoration elegance, good endurance, maintenance cost are lower.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model building block external wall outer insulation wall structure figure.
Fig. 2 is the utility model decoration heat insulation composite building block sectional structure chart.
Fig. 3 is the utility model building block nicking facing structure chart.
Fig. 4 is the utility model splitting cutter hair facing structure chart.
Fig. 5 is the utility model groove splitting facing structure chart.
Fig. 6 is the utility model grid plane facing structure chart.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of outer wall body structure of decoration heat insulation composite concrete block masonry, be the heat insulating composite building block 4 that closely is formed by connecting with dovetail 3 zero-clearances by whole compound and ornamental concrete matrix in light-weight decorative concrete substrate 1 and heat insulation core material 2 no gaps and heat insulation core material 2, i.e. " no cold (heat bridge) composite block " (patent No.: 200720032119.2) (see figure 2).Heat insulation core material 2 is a polystyrene foam plate.Matrix 1 plane cross section is " west " shape, the center of matrix 1 and left and right sides upper cavity place composite polystyrene cystosepiment, and matrix bottom, 1 left and right sides and bottom are provided with dovetail 3.Building block specification is: 600 * 300 * 120.Outer layer surface by molding, split from, mode such as cutter hair etc. and make various decorative covers 5 (seeing Fig. 3-5); Building block 4 adopts masonry mortar with thin shop slurry method building construction, with sawtooth trowel control shop slurry thickness, place mortar joint polyphenyl foam plastic, thermal-insulation press strip 6 at the heat insulation core material position, seam " heat bridge " is built in blocking-up by laying bricks or stones, and adopt the waterproof jointing agent to collude to fill out and build seam by laying bricks or stones, become the clear water metope; Building block 4 adopts mortar bondings and truss or frame type steel tie 7 to link into an integrated entity with various main body wall, form have with major structure of construction with the life-span, the high-performance composite wall body structure that integrates decoration, is incubated, goes along with sb. to guard him function.
Light-weight decorative concrete substrate 1 adopts fast ebonite gel material, light aggregate, pigment etc. to put forward the Microcomputerized dosing system that is transported to for primary raw material through reamer, bucket, by feeding quick mixer behind feed proportioning system weighing successively, stir in groups die cavity is poured in levelling slip upset into the water that measures and other Admixture, the concrete matrix is the decorative cover template on one side in the die cavity, and another side is established and planted the polyphenyl foam core in advance.With above the Slicking apparatus strickling, in type building block hangs out the composite block of promptly plastic band mo(u)lding face by full-automatic demoulding folder machine integral body after the final set behind the vibrating casting.But facing also after the demoulding with the cutter hair, split from etc. mode after-treatment moulding.
Claims (2)
1. the outer wall body structure of a decoration heat insulation composite concrete block masonry is characterized in that the heat insulating composite building block (4) that closely is formed by connecting with dovetail (3) zero-clearance by whole compound and ornamental concrete matrix in light-weight decorative concrete substrate (1) and the no gap of heat insulation core material (2) and heat insulation core material; Building block (4) outer layer surface is made decorative cover (5), places mortar joint polyphenyl foam plastic, thermal-insulation press strip (6) at the heat insulation core material position, and building block adopts mortar bonding and truss or frame type steel tie (7) and main body wall to link into an integrated entity.
2. the outer wall body structure of a kind of decoration heat insulation composite concrete block masonry according to claim 1 is characterized in that decorative cover (5) is the nicking facing, or splitting cutter hair facing or groove splitting facing or grid plane facing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920144178 CN201485989U (en) | 2009-06-06 | 2009-06-06 | Exterior wall body structure built of decorative heat-insulating compound building blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920144178 CN201485989U (en) | 2009-06-06 | 2009-06-06 | Exterior wall body structure built of decorative heat-insulating compound building blocks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201485989U true CN201485989U (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920144178 Expired - Lifetime CN201485989U (en) | 2009-06-06 | 2009-06-06 | Exterior wall body structure built of decorative heat-insulating compound building blocks |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201485989U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102102426A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-06-22 | 金立虎 | Decoration and heat insulation external building block structural system |
| CN102108771A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-06-29 | 金立虎 | Concrete cleaving decorating and heat-insulating externally applied building block and structural system thereof |
| CN104234258A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-24 | 何建国 | Building block and reinforced concrete laminated wall and construction method thereof |
| CN111636589A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-08 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Exterior wall clay brick and construction method of sandwich heat-insulating wall |
-
2009
- 2009-06-06 CN CN 200920144178 patent/CN201485989U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102102426A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-06-22 | 金立虎 | Decoration and heat insulation external building block structural system |
| CN102108771A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-06-29 | 金立虎 | Concrete cleaving decorating and heat-insulating externally applied building block and structural system thereof |
| CN104234258A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2014-12-24 | 何建国 | Building block and reinforced concrete laminated wall and construction method thereof |
| CN104234258B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-08-24 | 何建国 | Building block and reinforced concrete sandwich body of wall and construction method |
| CN111636589A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-09-08 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Exterior wall clay brick and construction method of sandwich heat-insulating wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100526 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |