CN201477007U - Fatigue test device for slender thin wall shaft - Google Patents

Fatigue test device for slender thin wall shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201477007U
CN201477007U CN2009203070316U CN200920307031U CN201477007U CN 201477007 U CN201477007 U CN 201477007U CN 2009203070316 U CN2009203070316 U CN 2009203070316U CN 200920307031 U CN200920307031 U CN 200920307031U CN 201477007 U CN201477007 U CN 201477007U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thin wall
wall shaft
loading disc
elongated thin
fatigue test
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009203070316U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林利胜
王亮
许炼
钟祥军
丁建雄
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China Aircraft Power Machinery Institute
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China Aircraft Power Machinery Institute
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Priority to CN2009203070316U priority Critical patent/CN201477007U/en
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Publication of CN201477007U publication Critical patent/CN201477007U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fatigue test device for a slender thin wall shaft, which comprises a loading frame and a lender thin wall shaft, wherein the loading frame consists of a cross beam, a three-cornered support plate, an upper supporting plate and a lower supporting plate. The fatigue test device is characterized in that the slender thin wall shaft is placed on the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate and connected by an upper connector and a lower connector; the upper end of the slender thin wall shaft is connected with a sleeve tooth, and a torque stop disc is arranged at the lower end of the slender thin wall shaft; the sleeve tooth is connected with a torque loading disc; and the torque loading disc is connected with a transverse force loading disc and an axial force loading disc. The fatigue test device has a simple structure, is convenient for operation, applies rotating-shearing force and rotational bending moment to the slender thin wall shaft, finishes the fatigue test of the slender thin wall shaft at one time and has the advantages of short test time, high loading accuracy, small test error and good stability and safety.

Description

Elongated thin wall shaft fatigue experimental device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a class strength test device, is specifically related to a kind of elongated thin wall shaft fatigue experimental device.
Background technology
The destruction overwhelming majority of the elongated thin wall shaft of aeromotor belongs to fatigue break, and alterante stress is the root that causes elongated thin wall shaft fatigue crack to form and expand.Because it is a lot of to influence the factor of intensity and stress, therefore the definite of the degree of confidence of elongated thin wall shaft and fiduciary level technical life must be based on the verification experimental verification under the theoretical direction.Elongated thin wall shaft need bear the compound action of multiple load such as rotation moment of flexure, rotary shear, operation torque, vibration moment of torsion, axial force in real work.In order to realize that elongated thin wall shaft is carried out the fatigue strength examination, the most frequently used is the mechanical rotation charger, applies rotation load by rotating mechanisms such as motor, oil motors, and loading accuracy is difficult to monitoring, test error is big, applies rotary shear or rotation moment of flexure poor accuracy; Another kind adds that to plant device be the standard cycle load of forming by moment of torsion, axial force and vibration moment of torsion, with constant moment of torsion, axial force and rotation moment of flexure same tested axle is carried out the moment of flexure examination again, though can realize rotary shear or rotation preferably plants adding of moment of flexure, but adding, this plants device because test is carried out in two stages, testpieces need vibrate high all load tests of moment of torsion and rotation moment of flexure respectively, and the test period is longer, the testing equipment complexity, operating difficulties, cumulative errors are big.Above-mentioned two kinds add and plant device and all can not meet the demands for elongated thin wall shaft torture test.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of loading accuracy height, test error is little, the cycle is short, and is simple in structure, easy to operate elongated thin wall shaft fatigue experimental device.
The utility model comprises the loading frame of being made up of crossbeam, triangle support plate, upper and lower back up pad, and elongated thin wall shaft is characterized in that: described elongated thin wall shaft places on the upper and lower back up pad, is connected by upper and lower connector; Be connected with the cover tooth in the upper end of elongated thin wall shaft, the lower end is provided with only turns round dish; Be connected with the moment of torsion loading disc on the described cover tooth; The described dish of only turning round is connected with transverse force loading disc and axial force loading disc.
In order to realize this purpose better, described moment of torsion loading disc, transverse force loading disc and axial force loading disc are connected with hydraulic servo oil cylinder separately.
The utility model is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, simultaneously applies rotary shear and rotation moment of flexure to elongated thin wall shaft, disposablely finishes elongated thin wall shaft torture test, and test period is short, the loading accuracy height, and test error is little, and the stability of test unit and security are good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure 1, crossbeam, 2, the triangle support plate, 3, upper backup pad, 4, lower supporting plate, 5, elongated thin wall shaft, 6, go up connector, 7, lower connector, 8, the moment of torsion loading disc, 9, only turn round dish, 10, transverse force loading disc, 11, axial force loading disc, 12, connecting screw rod, 13, the cover tooth, 14, hydraulic servo oil cylinder, 15 loading frames.
Embodiment
Elongated thin wall shaft fatigue experimental device of the present utility model comprises the loading frame of being made up of crossbeam 1, triangle support plate 2, upper and lower back up pad 3,4 15, elongated thin wall shaft 5.Crossbeam 1 is linked into an integrated entity by triangle support plate 2 with upper backup pad 3, lower supporting plate 4, and elongated thin wall shaft 5 places on the upper and lower back up pad 3,4, is connected by upper and lower connector 6,7.Last connector 6 is connected with upper backup pad 3, and lower connector 7 is connected with lower supporting plate 4, is connected with cover tooth 13 in the upper end of elongated thin wall shaft 5, and the lower end is provided with and only turns round dish 9.Be connected with moment of torsion loading disc 8 on the cover tooth 13, only turn round dish 9 and be connected with transverse force loading disc 10 and axial force loading disc 11, axial force loading disc 11 with only turn round dish 9 and be connected by connecting screw rod 12, moment of torsion loading disc 8, transverse force loading disc 10 and axial force loading disc 11 are connected with hydraulic servo oil cylinder 14 separately.
During test, at cover tooth 13 ends of elongated thin wall shaft 5, moment of torsion loading disc 8 applies operation torque and vibration moment of torsion to elongated thin wall shaft 5; Transverse force loading disc 10 applies rotary shear and rotation moment of flexure to elongated thin wall shaft 5, regulate the size of load by the oil pressure of regulating hydraulic servo oil cylinder 14, simultaneously apply rotary shear and rotation moment of flexure, disposablely finish elongated thin wall shaft torture test to elongated thin wall shaft 5.

Claims (2)

1. an elongated thin wall shaft fatigue experimental device comprises loading frame (15) and the elongated thin wall shaft (5) be made up of crossbeam (1), triangle support plate (2), upper and lower back up pad (3,4), it is characterized in that:
A, described elongated thin wall shaft (5) place on the upper and lower back up pad (3,4), are connected by upper and lower connector (6,7);
The upper end of B, described elongated thin wall shaft (5) is connected with cover tooth (13), and the lower end is provided with and only turns round dish (9);
Be connected with moment of torsion loading disc (8) on C, the described cover tooth (13);
D, the described dish (9) of only turning round are connected with transverse force loading disc (10) and axial force loading disc (11).
2. according to the described test unit of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described moment of torsion loading disc (8), transverse force loading disc (10) and axial force loading disc (11) are connected with hydraulic servo oil cylinder (14) separately.
CN2009203070316U 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Fatigue test device for slender thin wall shaft Expired - Lifetime CN201477007U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009203070316U CN201477007U (en) 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Fatigue test device for slender thin wall shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009203070316U CN201477007U (en) 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Fatigue test device for slender thin wall shaft

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201477007U true CN201477007U (en) 2010-05-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009203070316U Expired - Lifetime CN201477007U (en) 2009-07-29 2009-07-29 Fatigue test device for slender thin wall shaft

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201477007U (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101975706A (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-02-16 黄衍国 Novel axial fatigue tester
CN102062714A (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-05-18 中国航空动力机械研究所 Fatigue test device and buffer for buffering rod-direction shock
CN102213641A (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-10-12 中国航空动力机械研究所 Wrenching-stopping device
CN102661840A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-12 三一重工股份有限公司 Fatigue test device for arm support
CN103048207A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-17 广西大学 Combined torsional experiment device
CN103308396A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-18 上海交通大学 Bending test device for thin plate and slender rod
CN104713708A (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-17 中航商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Spindle fatigue test device
CN105352732A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-24 中国飞机强度研究所 Aeroengine fan shaft composite static force and fatigue tester
CN105738086A (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-07-06 中国飞机强度研究所 Aero-engine fan shaft rotation bending moment loading method
CN106197980A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-12-07 四川绵阳三力股份有限公司 A kind of axle class rotational stiffness detection equipment
CN106383025A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-08 上海航天精密机械研究所 Free turnover type radial shearing force baring platform apparatus
CN106482942A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-03-08 东北石油大学 A kind of achievable assay device laterally and longitudinally loading
CN107063894A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-18 中国水利水电科学研究院 Shearing test device and the method that shearing test is carried out using described device

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101975706A (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-02-16 黄衍国 Novel axial fatigue tester
CN102062714A (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-05-18 中国航空动力机械研究所 Fatigue test device and buffer for buffering rod-direction shock
CN102213641A (en) * 2011-04-12 2011-10-12 中国航空动力机械研究所 Wrenching-stopping device
CN102213641B (en) * 2011-04-12 2013-06-12 中国航空动力机械研究所 Wrenching-stopping device
CN102661840A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-12 三一重工股份有限公司 Fatigue test device for arm support
CN102661840B (en) * 2012-05-22 2014-12-31 三一重工股份有限公司 Fatigue test device for arm support
CN103048207A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-17 广西大学 Combined torsional experiment device
CN103048207B (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-11-05 广西大学 Combined torsional experiment device
CN103308396A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-18 上海交通大学 Bending test device for thin plate and slender rod
CN103308396B (en) * 2013-06-17 2015-04-15 上海交通大学 Bending test device for thin plate and slender rod
CN104713708A (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-17 中航商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Spindle fatigue test device
CN104713708B (en) * 2013-12-12 2017-11-21 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Main shaft fatigue experimental device
CN105738086A (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-07-06 中国飞机强度研究所 Aero-engine fan shaft rotation bending moment loading method
CN105352732A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-24 中国飞机强度研究所 Aeroengine fan shaft composite static force and fatigue tester
CN105352732B (en) * 2015-12-08 2018-11-13 中国飞机强度研究所 A kind of compound static(al) and fatigue tester of aerial engine fan axis
CN106197980A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-12-07 四川绵阳三力股份有限公司 A kind of axle class rotational stiffness detection equipment
CN106383025A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-08 上海航天精密机械研究所 Free turnover type radial shearing force baring platform apparatus
CN106482942A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-03-08 东北石油大学 A kind of achievable assay device laterally and longitudinally loading
CN106482942B (en) * 2016-12-19 2018-09-04 东北石油大学 A kind of experimental rig that can be achieved laterally and longitudinally to load
CN107063894A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-08-18 中国水利水电科学研究院 Shearing test device and the method that shearing test is carried out using described device

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Granted publication date: 20100519

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