CN201467537U - Centralized light adjusting circuit of LED illuminating system - Google Patents

Centralized light adjusting circuit of LED illuminating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201467537U
CN201467537U CN2009201250691U CN200920125069U CN201467537U CN 201467537 U CN201467537 U CN 201467537U CN 2009201250691 U CN2009201250691 U CN 2009201250691U CN 200920125069 U CN200920125069 U CN 200920125069U CN 201467537 U CN201467537 U CN 201467537U
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resistance
circuit
input
capacitor
operational amplifier
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华桂潮
吴新科
姜德来
罗长春
杨永兵
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Inventronics Hangzhou Co Ltd
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Inventronics Hangzhou Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centralized light adjusting circuit of an LED illuminating system, which comprises a central controller and multiple paths of LED drive circuits, wherein the central controller comprises a thyristor SCR and a light adjusting control triggering circuit, the light adjusting control triggering circuit comprises a manual brightness adjustment triggering circuit, and/or an ambient brightness detection and brightness adjustment triggering circuit and/or a timing control adjustment triggering circuit, and outputs manual, optically controlled and/or time-controlled light adjusting signals; and each LED drive circuit comprises a main circuit, a signal detection shaping and converting circuit and a current adjusting and constant current control circuit. When the conduction angle of controlled silicon in the central controller changes within a small range, the light adjusting effect within a wide range can be obtained, and the centralized light adjusting circuit is simple, has very low cost, can not generate large harmonic waves and can reduce the pollution of the harmonic waves.

Description

A kind of centralized light adjusting circuit of LED illuminator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of light adjusting circuit of LED illuminator.Should be a kind of centralized control circuit that can realize the brightness of a plurality of LED illuminator specifically.
Background technology
Along with the consumption of the energy is increasing, requirements of saving energy is also more and more higher, and electric consumption on lighting is a pith of people's energy resource consumption.The New LED illumination will replace traditional gaseous discharge lamp and incandescent lamp as a kind of energy-conservation, green lighting system.The life-span of LED is long, and the light efficiency height can be saved a large amount of electric energy, and the driving of LED and control mode are simple, are convenient to the flexible luminosity, are particularly suitable for the application that some luminosity need be adjusted according to different situations, such as street lamp, public arena and interior lighting systems such as square.Especially a lot of road lightings, vehicle rareness on the road does not need 100% brightness in the time of late-late, and therefore reducing brightness can save much electricity.Because the LED power supply adopts efficiently, the AC/DC high frequency switch power of wide region input voltage, traditional input voltage linear regulation or phase control can't be regulated output voltage or electric current, can't realize the brightness regulation of LED lamp.Adopt dimming mode to have multiple at present: the employing self-timing light modulation in led driver that has, promptly use as a lamp behind the bright certain hour, brightness is turned down, this control mode requires in each LED lamp ambient brightness checkout gear and timing dimming circuit are arranged all, and the opening of each LED lamp, shutoff and equal disunity of light modulation time, whole illuminator does not possess controllability yet.Also have and in power supply, add the control circuit that to accept wireless signal or accept power carrier signal, send the brightness that signal carries out centralized control LED illuminator by central controller then, but such mode cost is higher, complex circuit, and reliability reduces.
Summary of the invention
To be solved in the utility model is the problems referred to above that prior art exists, and a kind of controllable silicon light modulation circuit of centralized system is provided, and obtains good dimming effect when being intended to reduce harmonic pollution.
The technical scheme that addresses the above problem employing is: a kind of centralized light adjusting circuit of LED illuminator, comprise central controller and multipath LED drive circuit, and it is characterized in that:
Described central controller comprises thyristor SCR and brightness adjustment control circuits for triggering, and described thyristor SCR sends dimming control signal by regulating brightness adjustment control trigger circuit triggers conduction phase angle; Described brightness adjustment control circuits for triggering comprise that manual brightness regulation circuits for triggering and/or ambient brightness detect and brightness regulation circuits for triggering and/or timing controlled adjusting circuits for triggering, export manual, light-operated and/or time control dim signal;
Each led drive circuit comprises main circuit, input shaping and change-over circuit, electric current adjustment and constant-current control circuit, described main circuit is accepted the control of electric current adjustment and constant-current control circuit signal, finish the AC and DC conversion, and realize constant current output and brightness regulation; Described input shaping and change-over circuit detect the dim signal that central controller sends, and phased input signal is shaped as square-wave pulse signal, this square-wave pulse signal width is the same wide with the triggering and conducting phase angle of brightness adjustment control circuits for triggering, and then square-wave pulse signal is converted to level signal, this level signal is directly proportional with the square-wave pulse signal width, and exports to electric current as current regulating signal and adjust constant-current control circuit; Described electric current is adjusted constant-current control circuit and is carried out constant current control by detecting the main circuit output current, carries out the output current of main circuit by current regulating signal and regulates, thereby make constant-current driving and the brightness regulation that realizes the LED illuminator.
The centralized light adjusting circuit of LED illuminator of the present utility model, the silicon controlled angle of flow in the central controller can obtain the dimming effect of wide region when changing in very little scope, and in each L E D driver, increase a simple input and change-over circuit, just can reach dimming effect, modulation-demodulation circuit or wireless transmission and receiver that need not be complicated, cost be extremely low.And such centralized control, only utilize the controllable silicon in the central controller to produce dim signal, can not produce very big harmonic wave, can reduce harmonic pollution.The back level is followed the AC/DC Switching Power Supply, by input and change-over circuit, produces current reference, and the output current of control AC/DC reaches dimming effect.
As further improvement of the utility model, described central controller comprises electromagnetic interface filter, improves the system power factor in order to reduce input harmonics.Very little because of the regulation and control phase angle of the two-way control thyristor SCR of back level, the electromagnetic interface filter volume can be very little.
Further improve again as of the present utility model, described input shaping and change-over circuit can adopt non-isolation method, a typical optimal way is to adopt integrated operational amplifier IC1, specifically: signal detecting and shaping circuit wherein comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, resistance R 4, resistance R 5, diode D1 and integrated operational amplifier IC1, described waveform changing circuit comprises resistance R 6, resistance R 7, resistance R 8, capacitor C 1, capacitor C 2 and integrated operational amplifier IC2, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the input negative terminal of integrated operational amplifier IC1, the other end ground connection of resistance R 2, the end of the positive terminating resistor R3 of the input of integrated operational amplifier IC1, one end of resistance R 5 and an end of resistance R 4, another termination first power positive end of resistance R 3, the other end ground connection of resistance R 4, the positive pole of another terminating diode D1 of resistance R 5, the negative pole of diode D1 connects the output of integrated operational amplifier IC1 and an end of resistance R 6, one end of another termination capacitor C 1 of resistance R 6 and the input anode of integrated operational amplifier IC2, the other end ground connection of capacitor C 1, the end of the input negative terminal connecting resistance R7 of integrated operational amplifier IC2, the end of the other end connecting resistance R8 of resistance R 7, one end of capacitor C 2 and ground, the other end of the input connecting resistance R8 of integrated operational amplifier IC2 and the other end of capacitor C 2.
The typical optimal way of another non-isolation type input shaping and change-over circuit is to adopt triode, specifically: described signal detecting and shaping circuit comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2 and triode Q1, described waveform changing circuit comprises resistance R 16, resistance R 14 and capacitor C 5, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the base stage of triode Q1, the other end ground connection of rectifier bridge output negative terminal and resistance R 2, the end of the collector electrode connecting resistance R14 of triode Q1, one end of resistance R 16, power positive end Vcc3 of another termination of resistance R 16, another termination capacitor C 5 of resistance R 14, the other end ground connection of capacitor C 5.
Further improve again as of the present utility model, described input shaping and change-over circuit also can adopt isolation method, a typical optimal way is to adopt integrated operational amplifier IC1, specifically: described input shaping and change-over circuit comprise that a signal detecting and shaping circuit and one isolate and waveform changing circuit, wherein the signal detecting and shaping circuit in input shaping and the change-over circuit comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, resistance R 4 resistance R 5, diode D1 and integrated operational amplifier IC1, described isolation and waveform changing circuit comprise photoelectrical coupler E1, resistance R 9, resistance R 10, resistance R 11, resistance R 12, resistance R 13, capacitor C 3, capacitor C 4 and integrated operational amplifier IC3, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the input negative terminal of integrated operational amplifier IC1, the other end ground connection of resistance R 2, the end of the positive terminating resistor R3 of the input of integrated operational amplifier IC1, one end of resistance R 5 and an end of resistance R 4, another termination first power positive end of resistance R 3, the other end ground connection of resistance R 4, the positive pole of another terminating diode D1 of resistance R 5, the negative pole of diode D1 connects the negative pole of the light-emitting diode of the output of integrated operational amplifier IC1 and photoelectrical coupler E1, the end of the anodal connecting resistance R9 of the light-emitting diode of photoelectrical coupler E1, another termination second source anode Vcc1 of resistance R 9, the phototriode source ground of photoelectrical coupler E1, the end of collector electrode connecting resistance R10 and an end of resistance R 11, another termination the 3rd power positive end Vcc2 of resistance R 10, one end of another termination capacitor C 3 of resistance R 11 and the input anode of integrated operational amplifier IC3, the end of the input negative terminal connecting resistance R12 of integrated operational amplifier IC3, the end of the other end connecting resistance R13 of resistance R 12, one end of capacitor C 4 and ground, the other end of another termination capacitor C 4 of resistance R 13 and the output of integrated operational amplifier IC3.
The typical optimal way of another isolated form input shaping and change-over circuit is to adopt triode, specifically: described signal detecting and shaping circuit comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 16 and triode Q1, described isolation and waveform changing circuit comprise photoelectrical coupler E1, resistance R 14, resistance R 15, resistance R 16 and capacitor C 1, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the base stage of triode Q1, the other end ground connection of rectifier bridge output negative terminal and resistance R 2, the collector electrode of triode Q1 connects the negative pole of photoelectrical coupler E1 light-emitting diode, the end of the anodal connecting resistance R16 of photoelectrical coupler E1 light-emitting diode, another termination first power positive end Vcc1 of resistance R 16, one termination second source anode Vcc2 of resistance R 15, the collector electrode of another termination photoelectrical coupler E1 phototriode of resistance R 15 and an end of resistance R 14, another of resistance R 14 connects capacitor C 5, the emitter of triode Q1, the emitter of photoelectrical coupler E1 phototriode and the other end ground connection of capacitor C 5.
According to utility model, described thyristor SCR can adopt two-way control thyristor SCR, on this basis, increase by a cover relay control device, and the main contacts of relay control device (A.C. contactor or relay) is connected in parallel on the described thyristor SCR first anode and second plate two ends, when wanting lamp complete when bright, make A.C. contactor or relay closes main contacts by automatic or manual control, the first anode and second plate two terminal shortcircuits with bidirectional thyristor SCR, reduce the conduction loss of bidirectional thyristor, reduced the radiator volume.
According to utility model, described thyristor SCR also can adopt unidirectional control thyristor SCR, and on thyristor SCR diode of reverse parallel connection.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is existing a kind of LED illuminator light adjusting circuit block diagram.
Fig. 2 is a centralized LED demodulation circuit block diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the circuit block diagram that the dim signal of the utility model central controller adopts the implementation of bidirectional triode thyristor.
Fig. 4 is the detection and the shaping circuit block diagram of dim signal of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the utility model key point voltage waveform.
Fig. 6 is that the dim signal of the utility model central controller adopts the anti-also circuit block diagram of the implementation of diode of one-way SCR.
Fig. 7 is the circuit block diagram of the implementation of the dim signal circuit of the utility model central controller bypass relay control device in parallel.
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of dim signal detection, shaping and the change-over circuit of the utility model non-isolation type integrated operational amplifier led driver.
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram of implementation of dim signal detection, shaping and the conversion of the utility model isolated form integrated operational amplifier led driver.
Figure 10 is the circuit diagram of dim signal detection, shaping and the change-over circuit of the utility model non-isolation type triode led driver.
Figure 11 is the circuit diagram of implementation of dim signal detection, shaping and the conversion of the utility model isolated form triode led driver.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2-4, the centralized light adjusting circuit of LED illuminator of the present utility model, comprise central controller and multipath LED drive circuit, described central controller comprises electromagnetic interface filter, two-way control thyristor SCR and brightness adjustment control circuits for triggering, described thyristor SCR sends dimming control signal by regulating brightness adjustment control trigger circuit triggers conduction phase angle; Described brightness adjustment control circuits for triggering comprise that manual brightness regulation circuits for triggering and/or ambient brightness detect and brightness regulation circuits for triggering and/or timing controlled adjusting circuits for triggering, export manual, light-operated and/or time control dim signal;
Each led drive circuit comprises main circuit, input shaping and change-over circuit, electric current adjustment and constant-current control circuit, described main circuit is accepted the control of electric current adjustment and constant-current control circuit signal, finish the AC and DC conversion, and realize constant current output and brightness regulation; Described input shaping and change-over circuit detect the dim signal that central controller sends, and phased input signal is shaped as square-wave pulse signal, this square-wave pulse signal width is the same wide with the triggering and conducting phase angle of brightness adjustment control circuits for triggering, and then square-wave pulse signal is converted to level signal, this level signal is directly proportional with the square-wave pulse signal width, and exports to electric current as current regulating signal and adjust constant-current control circuit; Described electric current is adjusted constant-current control circuit and is carried out constant current control by detecting the main circuit output current, carries out the output current of main circuit by current regulating signal and regulates, thereby make constant-current driving and the brightness regulation that realizes the LED illuminator.
With reference to Fig. 5, each key point voltage waveform in the utility model circuit, wherein U1 is a civil power input sine ac power supply, U1 exports the phased AC sinusoidal voltage U2 that contains dim signal after modulating the adding brightness regulated signal through central controller, the phased angular region of U2 is very little, extract the square-wave signal U3 that equates with light modulation trigger angle width after the shaping of U2 through input and shaping circuit, square-wave signal U3 is converted to level signal U4 through waveform changing circuit, this level is proportional to the square-wave signal width, is used to regulate the output current of led driver.
Fig. 6 execution mode in addition of the present utility model, be that with Fig. 3 execution mode difference central controller adopts unidirectional thyristor SCR and anti-and diode replacement bidirectional thyristor SCR, sinusoidal wave input voltage when positive half cycle by the unidirectional thyristor triggering and conducting, add dim signal, when negative half period by diode current flow, reduced the conduction loss of unidirectional thyristor, so the phased AC sinusoidal voltage U2 of central controller modulation back output only controls positive half cycle.
Fig. 7 is another execution mode of the present utility model, be on the basis of Fig. 3 execution mode, to have increased by a cover relay control device, A.C. contactor or relay main contacts also connect the first anode and second plate two ends with bidirectional thyristor SCR, when wanting lamp complete when bright, make A.C. contactor or relay closes main contacts by automatic or manual control, with the first anode and second plate two terminal shortcircuits of bidirectional thyristor SCR, reduced the conduction loss of bidirectional thyristor, reduced the radiator volume.
Fig. 8 is that a kind of dim signal of the led driver of non-isolation type that is applicable to detects, shaping and change-over circuit, wherein signal detecting and shaping circuit comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, resistance R 4, resistance R 5, diode D1 and integrated operational amplifier IC1, change-over circuit comprises resistance R 6, resistance R 7, resistance R 8, capacitor C 1, capacitor C 2 and integrated operational amplifier IC2, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the input negative terminal of integrated operational amplifier IC1, the other end ground connection of resistance R 2, the end of the positive terminating resistor R3 of the input of integrated operational amplifier IC1, one end of resistance R 5 and an end of resistance R 4, another termination first power positive end of resistance R 3, the other end ground connection of resistance R 4, the positive pole of another terminating diode D1 of resistance R 5, the negative pole of diode D1 connects the output of integrated operational amplifier IC1 and an end of resistance R 6, one end of another termination capacitor C 1 of resistance R 6 and the input anode of integrated operational amplifier IC2, the other end ground connection of capacitor C 1, the end of the input negative terminal connecting resistance R7 of integrated operational amplifier IC2, the end of the other end connecting resistance R8 of resistance R 7, one end of capacitor C 2 and ground, the other end of the input connecting resistance R8 of integrated operational amplifier IC2 and the other end of capacitor C 2.
Input detects and is shaped as the square-wave signal U3 output that equates with light modulation trigger angle width with the phased AC sinusoidal voltage U2 that shaping circuit will contain dim signal; Change-over circuit will contain dim signal and the square-wave signal U3 that equates with light modulation trigger angle width is converted to DC level U4 output, thereby this level is exported to electric current as current regulating signal and adjusted the purpose that constant-current control circuit realizes output current regulating is reached light modulation.
Fig. 9 is that a kind of dim signal that is applicable to that isolated form LED drives detects, shaping and change-over circuit, signal detecting and shaping circuit in wherein said input shaping and the change-over circuit comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, resistance R 4 resistance R 5, diode D1 and integrated operational amplifier IC1, change-over circuit comprises photoelectrical coupler E1, resistance R 9, resistance R 10, resistance R 11, resistance R 12, resistance R 13, capacitor C 3, capacitor C 4 and integrated operational amplifier IC3, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the input negative terminal of integrated operational amplifier IC1, the other end ground connection of resistance R 2, the end of the positive terminating resistor R3 of the input of integrated operational amplifier IC1, one end of resistance R 5 and an end of resistance R 4, another termination first power positive end of resistance R 3, the other end ground connection of resistance R 4, the positive pole of another terminating diode D1 of resistance R 5, the negative pole of diode D1 connects the negative pole of the light-emitting diode of the output of integrated operational amplifier IC1 and photoelectrical coupler E1, the end of the anodal connecting resistance R9 of the light-emitting diode of photoelectrical coupler E1, another termination second source anode Vcc1 of resistance R 9, the phototriode source ground of photoelectrical coupler E1, the end of collector electrode connecting resistance R10 and an end of resistance R 11, another termination the 3rd power positive end Vcc2 of resistance R 10, one end of another termination capacitor C 3 of resistance R 11 and the input anode of integrated operational amplifier IC3, the end of the input negative terminal connecting resistance R12 of integrated operational amplifier IC3, the end of the other end connecting resistance R13 of resistance R 12, one end of capacitor C 4 and ground, the other end of another termination capacitor C 4 of resistance R 13 and the output of integrated operational amplifier IC3.
Input detects and is shaped as the square-wave signal U3 output that equates with light modulation trigger angle width with the phased AC sinusoidal voltage U2 that shaping circuit will contain dim signal; The waveform changing circuit that band is isolated will contain dim signal and the equal square-wave signal U3 of light modulation trigger angle width is transferred to secondary by photoelectrical coupler E1 and is converted to DC level U4 output, be used to regulate the output current of led driver, also realize simultaneously the isolation of LED driving power dim signal, made DC level U4 can connect secondary.DC level U4 exports to electric current as current regulating signal and adjusts the purpose that constant-current control circuit realizes thereby output current regulating is reached light modulation.
Figure 10 is that a kind of dim signal of the led driver of triode non-isolation type that is applicable to detects, shaping and change-over circuit: described input shaping and change-over circuit comprise a signal detecting and shaping circuit and a waveform changing circuit, described signal detecting and shaping circuit comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2 and triode Q1, described waveform changing circuit comprises resistance R 16, resistance R 14 and capacitor C 5, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the base stage of triode Q1, the other end ground connection of rectifier bridge output negative terminal and resistance R 2, the end of the collector electrode connecting resistance R14 of triode Q1, one end of resistance R 16, power positive end Vcc3 of another termination of resistance R 16, another termination capacitor C 5 of resistance R 14, the other end ground connection of capacitor C 5.
Input detects and is shaped as the square-wave signal U3 output that equates with light modulation trigger angle width with the phased AC sinusoidal voltage U2 that shaping circuit will contain dim signal; Change-over circuit will contain dim signal and the square-wave signal U3 that equates with light modulation trigger angle width is converted to DC level U4 output, thereby this level is exported to electric current as current regulating signal and adjusted the purpose that constant-current control circuit realizes output current regulating is reached light modulation.
Figure 11 is that a kind of dim signal of the led driver of triode isolated form that is applicable to detects, shaping and change-over circuit: described input shaping and change-over circuit comprise that a signal detecting and shaping circuit and one isolate and waveform changing circuit, described signal detecting and shaping circuit comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 16 and triode Q1, described isolation and waveform changing circuit comprise photoelectrical coupler E1, resistance R 14, resistance R 15, resistance R 16 and capacitor C 1, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the base stage of triode Q1, the other end ground connection of rectifier bridge output negative terminal and resistance R 2, the collector electrode of triode Q1 connects the negative pole of photoelectrical coupler E1 light-emitting diode, the end of the anodal connecting resistance R16 of photoelectrical coupler E1 light-emitting diode, another termination first power positive end Vcc1 of resistance R 16, one termination second source anode Vcc2 of resistance R 15, the collector electrode of another termination photoelectrical coupler E1 phototriode of resistance R 15 and an end of resistance R 14, another of resistance R 14 connects capacitor C 5, the emitter of triode Q1, the emitter of photoelectrical coupler E1 phototriode and the other end ground connection of capacitor C 5.
Input is isolated with shaping circuit and will be contained the phased AC sinusoidal voltage U2 detection of dim signal and be shaped as the square-wave signal U3 output that equates with light modulation trigger angle width; Isolate the square-wave signal U3 that will contain dim signal with waveform changing circuit and equate and be converted to DC level U4 output, thereby this level is exported to the realization of electric current adjustment constant-current control circuit reaches light modulation to output current regulating purpose as current regulating signal with light modulation trigger angle width.
What should be understood that is: the foregoing description is just to explanation of the present utility model, rather than to restriction of the present utility model, any utility model that does not exceed in the utility model connotation scope is created, and all falls within the protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. the centralized light adjusting circuit of a LED illuminator comprises central controller and multipath LED drive circuit, it is characterized in that:
Described central controller comprises thyristor SCR and brightness adjustment control circuits for triggering, and described thyristor SCR sends dimming control signal by regulating brightness adjustment control trigger circuit triggers conduction phase angle; Described brightness adjustment control circuits for triggering comprise that manual brightness regulation circuits for triggering and/or ambient brightness detect and brightness regulation circuits for triggering and/or timing controlled adjusting circuits for triggering, export manual, light-operated and/or time control dim signal;
Each led drive circuit comprises main circuit, input shaping and change-over circuit, electric current adjustment and constant-current control circuit, described main circuit is accepted the control of electric current adjustment and constant-current control circuit signal, finish the AC and DC conversion, and realize constant current output and brightness regulation; Described input shaping and change-over circuit detect the dim signal that central controller sends, and phased input signal is shaped as square-wave pulse signal, this square-wave pulse signal width is the same wide with the triggering and conducting phase angle of brightness adjustment control circuits for triggering, and then square-wave pulse signal is converted to level signal, this level signal is directly proportional with the square-wave pulse signal width, and exports to electric current as current regulating signal and adjust constant-current control circuit; Described electric current is adjusted constant-current control circuit and is carried out constant current control by detecting the main circuit output current, carries out the output current of main circuit by current regulating signal and regulates, thereby make constant-current driving and the brightness regulation that realizes the LED illuminator.
2. the centralized light adjusting circuit of a kind of LED illuminator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described central controller comprises electromagnetic interface filter.
3. the centralized light adjusting circuit of a kind of LED illuminator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described input shaping and change-over circuit comprise a signal detecting and shaping circuit and a waveform changing circuit, described signal detecting and shaping circuit comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, resistance R 4, resistance R 5, diode D1 and integrated operational amplifier IC1, described waveform changing circuit comprises resistance R 6, resistance R 7, resistance R 8, capacitor C 1, capacitor C 2 and integrated operational amplifier IC2, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the input negative terminal of integrated operational amplifier IC1, the other end ground connection of resistance R 2, the end of the positive terminating resistor R3 of the input of integrated operational amplifier IC1, one end of resistance R 5 and an end of resistance R 4, another termination first power positive end of resistance R 3, the other end ground connection of resistance R 4, the positive pole of another terminating diode D1 of resistance R 5, the negative pole of diode D1 connects the output of integrated operational amplifier IC1 and an end of resistance R 6, one end of another termination capacitor C 1 of resistance R 6 and the input anode of integrated operational amplifier IC2, the other end ground connection of capacitor C 1, the end of the input negative terminal connecting resistance R7 of integrated operational amplifier IC2, the end of the other end connecting resistance R8 of resistance R 7, one end of capacitor C 2 and ground, the other end of the input connecting resistance R8 of integrated operational amplifier IC2 and the other end of capacitor C 2.
4. the centralized light adjusting circuit of a kind of LED illuminator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described input shaping and change-over circuit comprise that a signal detecting and shaping circuit and one isolate and waveform changing circuit, described signal detecting and shaping circuit comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 3, resistance R 4 resistance R 5, diode D1 and integrated operational amplifier IC1, described isolation and waveform changing circuit comprise photoelectrical coupler E1, resistance R 9, resistance R 10, resistance R 11, resistance R 12, resistance R 13, capacitor C 3, capacitor C 4 and integrated operational amplifier IC3, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the input negative terminal of integrated operational amplifier IC1, the other end ground connection of resistance R 2, the end of the positive terminating resistor R3 of the input of integrated operational amplifier IC1, one end of resistance R 5 and an end of resistance R 4, another termination first power positive end of resistance R 3, the other end ground connection of resistance R 4, the positive pole of another terminating diode D1 of resistance R 5, the negative pole of diode D1 connects the negative pole of the light-emitting diode of the output of integrated operational amplifier IC1 and photoelectrical coupler E1, the end of the anodal connecting resistance R9 of the light-emitting diode of photoelectrical coupler E1, another termination second source anode Vcc1 of resistance R 9, the phototriode source ground of photoelectrical coupler E1, the end of collector electrode connecting resistance R10 and an end of resistance R 11, another termination the 3rd power positive end Vcc2 of resistance R 10, one end of another termination capacitor C 3 of resistance R 11 and the input anode of integrated operational amplifier IC3, the end of the input negative terminal connecting resistance R12 of integrated operational amplifier IC3, the end of the other end connecting resistance R13 of resistance R 12, one end of capacitor C 4 and ground, the other end of another termination capacitor C 4 of resistance R 13 and the output of integrated operational amplifier IC3.
5. the centralized light adjusting circuit of a kind of LED illuminator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described input shaping and change-over circuit comprise a signal detecting and shaping circuit and a waveform changing circuit, described signal detecting and shaping circuit comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2 and triode Q1, described waveform changing circuit comprises resistance R 16, resistance R 14 and capacitor C 5, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the base stage of triode Q1, the other end ground connection of rectifier bridge output negative terminal and resistance R 2, the end of the collector electrode connecting resistance R14 of triode Q1, one end of resistance R 16, power positive end Vcc3 of another termination of resistance R 16, another termination capacitor C 5 of resistance R 14, the other end ground connection of capacitor C 5.
6. the centralized light adjusting circuit of a kind of LED illuminator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described input shaping and change-over circuit comprise that a signal detecting and shaping circuit and one isolate and waveform changing circuit, described signal detecting and shaping circuit comprises rectifier bridge, resistance R 1, resistance R 2, resistance R 16 and triode Q1, described isolation and waveform changing circuit comprise photoelectrical coupler E1, resistance R 14, resistance R 15, resistance R 16 and capacitor C 1, the output of described rectifier bridge input termination central controller, the end of rectifier bridge output plus terminal connecting resistance R1, the end of the other end connecting resistance R2 of resistance R 1 and the base stage of triode Q1, the other end ground connection of rectifier bridge output negative terminal and resistance R 2, the collector electrode of triode Q1 connects the negative pole of photoelectrical coupler E1 light-emitting diode, the end of the anodal connecting resistance R16 of photoelectrical coupler E1 light-emitting diode, another termination first power positive end Vcc1 of resistance R 16, one termination second source anode Vcc2 of resistance R 15, the collector electrode of another termination photoelectrical coupler E1 phototriode of resistance R 15 and an end of resistance R 14, another of resistance R 14 connects capacitor C 5, the emitter of triode Q1, the emitter of photoelectrical coupler E1 phototriode and the other end ground connection of capacitor C 5.
7. as the centralized light adjusting circuit of any one described a kind of LED illuminator of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that described thyristor SCR is two-way control thyristor SCR.
8. the centralized light adjusting circuit of a kind of LED illuminator as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that the main contacts of a described thyristor SCR first anode and second plate two ends A.C. contactor in parallel or relay.
9. as the centralized light adjusting circuit of any one described a kind of LED illuminator of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that described thyristor SCR is unidirectional control thyristor SCR, diode of reverse parallel connection on thyristor SCR.
CN2009201250691U 2009-07-20 2009-07-20 Centralized light adjusting circuit of LED illuminating system Expired - Lifetime CN201467537U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102036452A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-04-27 陈艳艳 Integrated control circuit of LED (light-emitting diode)
CN101494938B (en) * 2009-02-19 2012-08-29 英飞特电子(杭州)有限公司 Centralization type light change circuit for LED illuminating system
CN103369775A (en) * 2012-04-03 2013-10-23 金德奎 LED illumination control system and control method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101494938B (en) * 2009-02-19 2012-08-29 英飞特电子(杭州)有限公司 Centralization type light change circuit for LED illuminating system
CN102036452A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-04-27 陈艳艳 Integrated control circuit of LED (light-emitting diode)
CN103369775A (en) * 2012-04-03 2013-10-23 金德奎 LED illumination control system and control method thereof

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