CN201467098U - Touch-key sensing equipment, electronic device, rainfall amount sensor and vehicle - Google Patents
Touch-key sensing equipment, electronic device, rainfall amount sensor and vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201467098U CN201467098U CN2009201316449U CN200920131644U CN201467098U CN 201467098 U CN201467098 U CN 201467098U CN 2009201316449 U CN2009201316449 U CN 2009201316449U CN 200920131644 U CN200920131644 U CN 200920131644U CN 201467098 U CN201467098 U CN 201467098U
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- touch key
- press
- induction installation
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- touch
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Abstract
The utility model is applicable to the technical field of electronic sensor and provides touch-key sensing equipment. The touch-key sensing equipment is supported by an elastic material to be fastened on the inner surface of the panel of an electronic device, wherein at least two sensing electrodes with insulation gaps are distributed on the substrate of the touch-key sensing equipment. The utility model forms combined electrodes which are coupled mutually by distributing at least two electrodes on the substrate of the sensing equipment so as to adapt to a touch inductive detection circuit based on mutual capacitance or projection-type capacitance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the electronic sensor technical field, relates in particular to a kind of touch key-press induction installation, electronic equipment, rain sensor and automobile.
Background technology
At present in the electronic equipment the general cross-section structure of touch key-press induction installation shown in Figure 1A, the sheet metal 102 that is supported and fixed on the top by conducting metal spring 103 is close to panel 101 induction electrode is extended to the position of touch key-press from circuit board 104, and wherein induction electrode 102 is generally the circle shown in Figure 1B.This structure is suitable for the touch detection circuit that detects principle (detecting is because touch changes the distributed capacitance of induction electrode self) based on self-capacitance, detect the touch detection circuit of principle (detecting is owing to touch the change that makes coupling capacitance generation between two electrodes) but can not adapt to, thereby just be unfavorable for that also the touch that provides better detects performance based on mutual capacitance or projecting type capacitor.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of touch key-press induction installation, electronic equipment, rain sensor and automobile, is intended to solve its single induction electrode structure of present touch button device and can not adapts to problem based on the touch detection circuit of mutual capacitance.
The utility model is to realize like this, a kind of touch key-press induction installation, comprise main circuit board that controller is installed and support and be close to the touch key-press inductive means that is installed on the Electronic equipment panel inner face, be distributed with at least two induction electrodes on the substrate of described touch key-press inductive means with clearance for insulation by elastomeric material.
Constitute mutual capacity coupled relation between the above-mentioned induction electrode, the electric capacity between these combination of electrodes is detected, can the touch action that appear at the touch key-press position be detected by supporting detection control circuit.
Further, described at least two induction electrodes are on the same aspect of described substrate.
Further, described at least two induction electrodes comprise a central electrode, and the peripheral electrode that centers on one or more shape symmetries of described central electrode distribution.
Further, described at least two induction electrodes comprise a central electrode, and are a plurality of electrodes that symmetric array distributes around described central electrode.
Further, described at least two induction electrodes are on the different aspects of described substrate.
Further, the composition that forms on vertical plane of the electrode that distributes on the described different aspects is symmetrical.
Further, described at least two induction electrodes form by flexible conductor or metal spring and described main circuit board respectively and are electrically connected.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of electronic equipment, comprises a touch key-press induction installation, and described touch key-press induction installation is aforesaid touch key-press induction installation.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of rain sensor, comprises a touch key-press induction installation, and described touch key-press induction installation is aforesaid touch key-press induction installation.
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of automobile, comprises an automatic wiper device, it is characterized in that, described automatic wiper device comprises as mentioned above a rain sensor.
The utility model is used to produce capacity coupled combination of electrodes when forming the mutual capacitance detection, to adapt to the touch detection circuit based on mutual capacitance by at least two electrodes that distribute on the substrate of induction installation; Can also realize the function that some are specific better by the number that increases electrode simultaneously, for example near detecting situations such as identification human body touch, wet rag and water covering.
Description of drawings
Figure 1A is the general cross-sectional view of touch key-press in the electronic equipment;
Figure 1B is the general shape schematic diagram of induction electrode among Figure 1A;
Fig. 2 A is the cross-sectional view of touch key-press in the electronic equipment that provides of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 2 B is that the position of outer ring electrode and central electrode concerns schematic diagram among Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 2 C is a kind of distortion schematic diagram of two electrodes among Fig. 2 A;
Fig. 3 is a kind of distressed structure figure of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the another kind of distressed structure figure of the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of touch key-press in the electronic equipment that provides of the utility model second embodiment;
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are the cross-sectional view of touch key-press in the electronic equipment that provides of the utility model the 3rd embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Among the utility model embodiment, layout has the touch key-press position on the panel of electronic equipment, be distributed with at least two induction electrodes on the substrate of the induction installation of key panel below, combination of electrodes when touching detection based on mutual capacitance with formation, wherein, the relative position of these at least two electrodes and shape can be provided with flexibly.
Fig. 2 A shows the cross-sectional view of touch key-press induction installation in the electronic equipment that the utility model first embodiment provides.For convenience of description, only show the part relevant with the utility model.
With reference to Fig. 2 A, key panel 202 is used to bear the push action of finger 201, and key panel 202 belows are pasted with the touch sensible parts substrate 205 of having arranged induction electrode.Be distributed with circular outer ring electrode 203 above the touch sensible parts substrate 205 and be positioned at inner and isolated with outer ring electrode 203 central electrode 204 of outer ring electrode 203, the position relation of outer ring electrode 203 and central electrode 204 is shown in Fig. 2 B.Touch sensible parts substrate 205 is generally printed circuit board (PCB), and (Printed Circuit Board, PCB), this moment, outer ring electrode 203 and central electrode 204 were exactly this wiring above pcb board.Central electrode 204 is connected on the main control board 208 by electric conductor 206, and 203 of peripheral electrode are connected on the main control board 208 by flexible conductor 207.In the present embodiment, electric conductor 206 is selected metal spring for use.Touch sensible parts substrate 205 is close to the inner face of panel 202 when considering installation, spring meeting pressurized generation deformation, and correspondingly, lead 207 is selected the soft wire rod of quality for use, and keeps necessary latitude on the length.Metal spring 206 plays dual parts resiliency supported material and electric conductor simultaneously in this embodiment.If adopt other idioelectric elastomeric materials to do support, central electrode 204 still adopts flexible conductor 207 with being connected of main control board 208.
Further, making the electrode of circle or annular into other symmetric figure can't the appreciable impact effect. and therefore, the wiring of outer ring electrode 203 and central electrode 204 also can be adopted other symmetrical shape, the octangle shown in Fig. 2 C sometimes.
Sometimes consider special panel material or the installation site relation of adapting to, or touch the detection principle of control chip,, need sometimes the locus of induction electrode is placed on the different aspects in order to obtain best detection effect according to difference.Fig. 3 shows a kind of distressed structure of first embodiment, and wherein, central electrode 204 is positioned at the lower floor of peripheral electrode 203, keeps certain vertical range.Fig. 4 shows the another kind of distressed structure of first embodiment, and wherein, central electrode 204 is positioned at the upper strata of peripheral electrode 203, keeps certain vertical range equally.In the distressed structure of these two first embodiment, because central electrode 204 is on the different aspects with peripheral electrode 203, therefore, can suitably dwindles the peripheral electrode size or enlarge the central electrode size, it is overlapping to allow them to have in vertical direction, and then obtains best detection effect.In this case, the composition that forms on vertical plane of the electrode that distributes on the different aspects is symmetrical.Also it may be noted that, in the time of necessary, in order to allow the electrode on two aspects keep certain vertical range, two electrode aspects can be arranged in and not be on the same substrate, that is to say, can insert the polylith substrate between two electrode aspects or allow and leave the space between the substrate.
Fig. 5 shows the section projection structure figure of the induction electrode unit of touch key-press induction installation in the electronic equipment that the utility model second embodiment provides, and for convenience of description, only shows the part different with first embodiment.Present embodiment comprises three electrodes, and the quantity of increase outer ring electrode can realize the function that some are specific better, for example near detecting identification human body touch, wet rag and water covering or the like situation.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 show the cross-section structure of the induction electrode unit of touch key-press induction installation in the electronic equipment that the utility model the 3rd embodiment provides, and for convenience of description, equally only show the part different with first embodiment.The absolute electrode of peripheral electrode circle with a plurality of circles (Fig. 6) or other shapes (Fig. 7, Fig. 8) replaced, form the array that is symmetrically distributed around central electrode, also can realize the function that some are specific preferably, for example near detecting situations such as identification human body touch, wet rag and water covering.
Be to be understood that, the various embodiments described above all beyond the electrode position relation that comprises central electrode be described, the shape of each electrode and the relation of position each other are not limited to this during concrete enforcement, as long as the two or more electrodes with clearance for insulation are set.
Because the touch of mentioning here detects the detecting that all is based on for mutual capacitance between the electrode, and the approaching or touch of the relative panel of human finger causes that the mutual capacitance between the induction electrode changes just, touches the detection control circuit and can judge the appearance of touch action by detecting this capacitance variations.And in fact, except that human body, other materials, water for example, the position that appears at touch button device also can cause the variation of mutual capacitance between the electrode, causes that just the characteristics of variation are different.Therefore, utilize the touch key-press induction installation that the utility model proposes, can also be used for detecting the amount of liquid of panel surface well.The application of a conversion of its these characteristics is exactly as a kind of rain sensor, is used to equip the automatic wiper device on the automobile.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. touch key-press induction installation, comprise main circuit board that controller is installed and support and be close to the touch key-press inductive means that is installed on the Electronic equipment panel inner face by elastomeric material, it is characterized in that, be distributed with at least two induction electrodes on the substrate of described touch key-press inductive means with clearance for insulation.
2. touch key-press induction installation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described at least two induction electrodes are on the same aspect of described substrate.
3. touch key-press induction installation as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described at least two induction electrodes comprise a central electrode, and the peripheral electrode that centers on one or more shape symmetries of described central electrode distribution.
4. touch key-press induction installation as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described at least two induction electrodes comprise a central electrode, and is a plurality of electrodes that symmetric array distributes around described central electrode.
5. touch key-press induction installation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described at least two induction electrodes are on the different aspects of described substrate.
6. touch key-press induction installation as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that the composition that the electrode that distributes on the described different aspects forms is symmetrical on vertical plane.
7. as each described touch key-press induction installation of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that described at least two induction electrodes form by flexible conductor or metal spring and described main circuit board respectively and are electrically connected.
8. an electronic equipment comprises a touch key-press induction installation, it is characterized in that, described touch key-press induction installation is each described touch key-press induction installation of claim 1 to 6.
9. a rain sensor comprises a touch key-press induction installation, it is characterized in that, described touch key-press induction installation is each described touch key-press induction installation of claim 1 to 6.
10. an automobile comprises an automatic wiper device, it is characterized in that, described automatic wiper device comprises a rain sensor as claimed in claim 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009201316449U CN201467098U (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Touch-key sensing equipment, electronic device, rainfall amount sensor and vehicle |
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CN2009201316449U CN201467098U (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2009-05-08 | Touch-key sensing equipment, electronic device, rainfall amount sensor and vehicle |
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Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101888235A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-11-17 | 江苏惠通集团有限责任公司 | Projection touch key |
CN102035525A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-04-27 | 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 | Key structure and capacitive induction device employing same |
CN102263549A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-11-30 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | Touch-type button apparatus and assembly method thereof |
CN102355249A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-02-15 | 苏州瀚瑞微电子有限公司 | Wiring structure of touch key |
CN102571102A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-07-11 | 苏州瀚瑞微电子有限公司 | Scanning configuration and scanning method for touch panel |
CN104836564A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-12 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | Key, terminal device and method for determining stroke of key |
CN107612538A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-19 | 苏州瀚瑞微电子有限公司 | Touch key-press and its method for waking up screen |
WO2018068679A1 (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-19 | 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 | Touch key apparatus and touch device |
CN110661520A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 法雷奥汽车内部控制(深圳)有限公司 | Capacitive touch switch and assembling method thereof |
CN111480139A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2020-07-31 | 赛普拉斯半导体公司 | Dual electrode touch button with multi-stage capacitance measurement process |
CN112178480A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-05 | 浙江天使之道贸易有限公司 | Touch crystal desk lamp and manufacturing method thereof |
CN112234969A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Key structure and electronic equipment |
CN112787651A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-11 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile combination switch, control system and method |
CN115001475A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-02 | 深圳贝特莱电子科技股份有限公司 | Touch key structure for improving touch positioning and anti-interference capability and touch product |
-
2009
- 2009-05-08 CN CN2009201316449U patent/CN201467098U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102263549A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-11-30 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | Touch-type button apparatus and assembly method thereof |
CN102263549B (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2015-08-26 | 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 | Touch key device and assemble method thereof |
CN101888235B (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-05-23 | 江苏惠通集团有限责任公司 | Projection touch key |
CN101888235A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-11-17 | 江苏惠通集团有限责任公司 | Projection touch key |
CN102035525A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-04-27 | 苏州佳世达电通有限公司 | Key structure and capacitive induction device employing same |
CN102355249A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-02-15 | 苏州瀚瑞微电子有限公司 | Wiring structure of touch key |
CN102571102A (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-07-11 | 苏州瀚瑞微电子有限公司 | Scanning configuration and scanning method for touch panel |
CN104836564B (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2018-09-04 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | A kind of button, a kind of terminal device and the method for determining key stroke |
CN104836564A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-12 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | Key, terminal device and method for determining stroke of key |
WO2018068679A1 (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-19 | 广州视源电子科技股份有限公司 | Touch key apparatus and touch device |
CN107612538A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-01-19 | 苏州瀚瑞微电子有限公司 | Touch key-press and its method for waking up screen |
CN111480139A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2020-07-31 | 赛普拉斯半导体公司 | Dual electrode touch button with multi-stage capacitance measurement process |
CN111480139B (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2023-10-03 | 赛普拉斯半导体公司 | Dual electrode touch button with multi-stage capacitance measurement process |
CN110661520A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 法雷奥汽车内部控制(深圳)有限公司 | Capacitive touch switch and assembling method thereof |
CN112178480A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-05 | 浙江天使之道贸易有限公司 | Touch crystal desk lamp and manufacturing method thereof |
CN112234969A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-15 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Key structure and electronic equipment |
CN112787651A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-11 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile combination switch, control system and method |
CN112787651B (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2024-03-26 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Automobile combination switch, control system and method |
CN115001475A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-09-02 | 深圳贝特莱电子科技股份有限公司 | Touch key structure for improving touch positioning and anti-interference capability and touch product |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SHENZHEN GOODIX TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHENZHEN GOODIX TECHNOLOGY LTD. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 13 floor, block B, Futian Free Trade Zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, Patentee after: Shenzhen Huiding Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 13 floor, block B, Futian Free Trade Zone, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China, Patentee before: Shenzhen Goodix Technology Ltd. |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100512 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |