CN201456188U - Forming machine for building blocks for high-rise buildings - Google Patents
Forming machine for building blocks for high-rise buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201456188U CN201456188U CN2009200912011U CN200920091201U CN201456188U CN 201456188 U CN201456188 U CN 201456188U CN 2009200912011 U CN2009200912011 U CN 2009200912011U CN 200920091201 U CN200920091201 U CN 200920091201U CN 201456188 U CN201456188 U CN 201456188U
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- hopper
- mould
- feed bin
- flashboard
- tractor
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Abstract
The utility model provides a forming machine for building blocks for high-rise buildings for the construction industry. The utility model is mainly characterized in that: the forming machine is developed from the traditional baking-free brick machine through improvement; a lifting bin is connected with the bottom of a hopper; an execution device of a hopper opening and closing mechanism is connected with gate plates on two sides; switches of an electrical control device are arranged above a weighing mechanism and on two sides of a hopper; the weighing mechanism is in load-carrying connection with the bin; a positioning mold dragging mechanism is arranged under the bin; a template positioning frame and an intermittent transmission gear structure are used to realize the limiting of a mold and the positioning of a working station; a transmission mechanism of a vibrator are arranged above the mold dragging mechanism behind the hopper; and a demolding mechanism is independently arranged. Compared with the baking-free brick machine, the forming machine has the obviously advantages that: the raw material components of the building blocks keep constant; the feeding volume, material receiving and vibration receiving working station are accurate; the compactibility is high; the building blocks are free from deformation during demolding and have high strength; the working efficiency is improved; and the like. The forming machine can meet requirements on high-rise construction project quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the construction processes apparatus field, relates to a kind of skyscraper block machine.
Background technology
Existing block machine (non-baking brick machine) is by frame, mixer, and belt feeder, hopper and hopper open-and-close mechanism, mould (framed and template), ingot stripper, mould tractor, bobbing machine, the temporary platform of mould etc. partly constitutes.Because framed being fixed on the frame, not with the building block operation, in order to improve the mould utilization rate, the demoulding immediately, the building block easy deformation of the instant demoulding, take in the building block raw material, to add cinder, materials such as powder ash, and reduce the moisture content addition, it is bad that this just causes building block to be solidified, intensity reduces, and is easily broken, is not suitable for high-rise; The hopper open-and-close mechanism takes manually to draw the control of push and block plate, requires workman's energy to concentrate, skilled operation, and not only labor strength is big, and blanking control is inaccurate; Because bobbing machine is located at the hopper below, can only just postpone next feed time in station vibration under the hopper, influenced operating efficiency; Because mould tractor intermittently is by the Clutch Control motor operation, because motor is subjected to the influence of power supply quality, mould is difficult to locate below hopper accurately.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building block material composition that do not change, the blanking amount is more accurate, the station that connects material, shaken is accurate, multistation vibrated after mould was removed hopper after the feeding, the outer demoulding of machine can guarantee the skyscraper block machine of block strength specification shape, can overcome the existing above-mentioned defective of existing block machine preferably.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is a kind of skyscraper of design block machine, and its structure comprises: frame, mixer; belt feeder, hopper, hopper open-and-close mechanism; mould (framed and template); mould tractor, bobbing machine, mould is kept in platform; ingot stripper; also has the lift feed bin, building block material meter heavy-duty machine structure, bobbing machine connecting gear.
Wherein, the feed bin of lift feed bin is connected with lifters, connects to be located at hopper flashboard below, and the corresponding blanking hole that respectively is provided with on feed bin flashboard and hopper flashboard is used for pre-control and alternately blanking in mould;
Wherein, the hopper open-and-close mechanism adopts rack-and-pinion actuating unit and contacts of contactor switch controlling device, its tooth bar is connected with the feed bin flashboard with the hopper flashboard, the switch of weighing of contactor is located at the pound chi top of building block material meter heavy-duty machine structure, just changeing corresponding hopper one side that is arranged on of limit switch with the spacing collision block of just commentaries on classics on the tooth bar, counter-rotating limit switch and the corresponding hopper opposite side that is located at of the spacing collision block of counter-rotating on the hopper flashboard, the slip ring switch is located on the driving shaft of mould tractor, is used to realize automatic precise control blanking;
Wherein, building block material meter heavy-duty machine structure adopts the platform scale structure, is located to cut on the other pound of the hopper post to be fixed on the other frame of hopper, is connected with the feed bin load-bearing, is used to realize that the blanking amount accurately measures;
Wherein, mould tractor adopts locate mode chain rail tractor, is arranged on the feed bin below, and the framed of mould is placed in the posting on the chain shaft coupling in company with template;
Wherein, the bobbing machine connecting gear adopts the chain conveyer, is arranged on the hopper rear, the top of mould tractor, and bobbing machine hangs and is located on the chain shaft coupling, is implemented in the multistation vibration afterwards of hopper station;
Wherein, mould emptier is provided with separately, is used to realize the ingot stripper or the demoulding of Manual machine external delays.
This skyscraper block machine of the present utility model owing to take abovementioned technology, is improved existing unburned favourable turn, therefore having to keep the building block furnish component constant, the blanking amount is accurate, and the mould station that connects material, shaken is accurate, and multistation vibration building block density is good, long setting time with mould, the demoulding is modification not, building block product intensity height, remarkable advantages such as operating efficiency raising, can satisfy the high-story architecture construction requirement, improve the building engineering quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 represents the general structure schematic diagram of a kind of skyscraper of the utility model with block machine.
Fig. 2 represents wherein hopper, feed bin and hopper folding actuating unit example structure schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, further specify concrete structure of the present utility model, its feature and advantage will be clearer.
A kind of skyscraper of the utility model embodiment of block machine, referring to Fig. 1, its structure comprises; Frame (not looking among the figure), mixer 1, belt feeder 2, hopper 5, lift feed bin 6; hopper open-and-close mechanism 3, building block material meter heavy-duty machine structure 4, mould 7, mould tractor 10; vibrating mechanism 8, bobbing machine connecting gear 9, mould is kept in platform 11, and mould emptier is provided with (not illustrating in the drawings) separately.
Mixer 1, belt feeder 2, hopper 5 is installed on the frame by existing mode; Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is provided with lift feed bin 6 below the flashboard 5.1 of hopper 5, be provided with blanking hole 5.2 in hopper flashboard 5.1 1 sides, and at the corresponding blanking hole 6.2 of establishing of the opposite side of feed bin flashboard 6.1, lift feed bin 6 adopts feed bin is fixed on the crane guide column sleeve; Hopper open-and-close mechanism 3 is divided into mechanical actuating unit and electrical control gear, referring to Fig. 2, mechanical actuating unit adopts existing gear ﹠ rack structure 3.1, tooth bar connects hopper flashboard 5.1 and feed bin flashboard 6.1, electrical control gear adopts existing contacts of contactor switch control, its contact switch of weighing is located at the pound chi top of building block material meter heavy-duty machine structure 4, just change limit switch and be located at hopper 5 left sides, corresponding with the spacing collision block of just commentaries on classics on the tooth bar right-hand member, it is corresponding with the spacing collision block of counter-rotating on hopper flashboard 5.1 right-hand members that the counter-rotating limit switch is located at hopper 5 right sides, and the slip ring switch is located on the driving gear shaft of intermittently-driving gear of mould tractor 10.
Building block material meter heavy-duty machine structure 4 (not detailed showing among Fig. 1) adopts the platform scale structure, to cut on the pound post on the frame that is fixed on hopper 5 sides, the gravity pull bar is connected with feed bin 6, when the building block material in the feed bin 6 reaches setting weight, the gravity pull bar is depressed, the pound chi lifts the contact of clashing into the switch contacts of weighing, make the contact switch closure, power supply passes through normally-closed contact, make the adhesive of positive contactor coil, the closed self-insurance of control circuit normally opened contact, main circuit normally opened contact closure, slip ring switch control motor just changes, tooth bar moves right, hopper flashboard 5.1 blocks the hopper end opening, feed bin flashboard 6.1 is decontroled the discharging in framed of feed bin end opening, on tooth bar, just change the contact that spacing collision block bump is just changeing limit switch, power supply passes through, the control circuit normally-closed contact of counter-rotating contactor discharges, make positive contactor coil blackout, the main circuit normally opened contact of positive contactor disconnects, the stall of slip ring switch control motor, the main circuit normally opened contact closure of counter-rotating contactor, motor counter-rotating, the closed self-insurance of control circuit normally opened contact, the motor drives tooth bar is moved to the left, feed bin flashboard 6.1 blocks the feed bin end opening, and hopper flashboard 5.1 is opened the hopper end opening and continued discharging in feed bin, has finished an automatic folding circulation of hopper.
Referring to Fig. 1, the framed of mould 7 is placed on the mould tractor 10 with template, mould tractor 10 adopts existing locate mode chain rail to be arranged on feed bin 6 belows, on two chain shaft couplings, set firmly the Template Location frame, the double track wheel of intermittently-driving gear drive chain rail is adopted in mould station location, drives the mould intermittent movement and locatees to the station that connects material, shaken.
Referring to Fig. 1, bobbing machine connecting gear 9 adopts the chain connecting gears, is arranged on feed bin 6 rears, and hang by hanger between the chain that is located at chain conveyer 9 on the shaft coupling mould tractor 10 tops, the top of bobbing machine 8; The chain conveyer 9 of bobbing machine is coaxial by the driven gear that driving gear and mould drag the intermittently-driving gear, with a cover power transmission, drives mould 7 and bobbing machine 8 synchronous batch operations respectively.
When mould 7 after being moved into last station on the mould tractor 10, vibrating mechanism 8 is lifted from mould by chain conveyer 9, mould 7 slides on the temporary platform 11 of mould under the promotion of tractor posting automatically.By the operative employee mould is moved barnyard together with building block and condense, treat to use ingot stripper (or manual method) demoulding behind the certain hour, continue maintenance and solidify, just become the high intensity standard building block with mould.
Claims (1)
1. a skyscraper block machine has frame, mixer, belt feeder, hopper and hopper open-and-close mechanism, mould, mould tractor, bobbing machine, mould is kept in platform, ingot stripper is characterized in that lift feed bin in addition, building block material meter heavy-duty machine structure, the bobbing machine connecting gear, wherein, the feed bin of lift feed bin is connected with lifters, feed bin is arranged on hopper flashboard below, the corresponding blanking hole that respectively is provided with on feed bin flashboard and hopper flashboard; The hopper open-and-close mechanism is divided into rack-and-pinion actuating unit and contacts of contactor switch controlling device, tooth bar is connected with hopper flashboard, feed bin flashboard, the switch of weighing of contactor is located at the pound chi top of building block material meter heavy-duty machine structure, just changeing corresponding hopper one side that is located at of limit switch with the spacing collision block of just commentaries on classics on the tooth bar, counter-rotating limit switch and the corresponding hopper opposite side that is located at of the spacing collision block of counter-rotating on the hopper flashboard, the slip ring switch is located on the driving shaft of mould tractor; Building block material meter heavy-duty machine structure is connected with the feed bin load-bearing by propping up and being located at hopper; Mould tractor is arranged on feed bin below, and the framed of mould is placed in the posting on the mould tractor with template; The bobbing machine connecting gear is arranged on hopper rear and mould tractor top, and bobbing machine hangs and is located on the bobbing machine connecting gear; Mould emptier is provided with separately.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200912011U CN201456188U (en) | 2009-06-20 | 2009-06-20 | Forming machine for building blocks for high-rise buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200912011U CN201456188U (en) | 2009-06-20 | 2009-06-20 | Forming machine for building blocks for high-rise buildings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201456188U true CN201456188U (en) | 2010-05-12 |
Family
ID=42383541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200912011U Expired - Fee Related CN201456188U (en) | 2009-06-20 | 2009-06-20 | Forming machine for building blocks for high-rise buildings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201456188U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108032475A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-05-15 | 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 | A kind of PVC board extrusion moulding apparatus |
| CN111791351A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-20 | 郑斌斌 | Be used for energy-conserving cutting equipment of building material air entrainment brick |
-
2009
- 2009-06-20 CN CN2009200912011U patent/CN201456188U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108032475A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-05-15 | 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 | A kind of PVC board extrusion moulding apparatus |
| CN111791351A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-20 | 郑斌斌 | Be used for energy-conserving cutting equipment of building material air entrainment brick |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100512 Termination date: 20110620 |