CN201454632U - Crushing and mixing device - Google Patents
Crushing and mixing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201454632U CN201454632U CN2009200965396U CN200920096539U CN201454632U CN 201454632 U CN201454632 U CN 201454632U CN 2009200965396 U CN2009200965396 U CN 2009200965396U CN 200920096539 U CN200920096539 U CN 200920096539U CN 201454632 U CN201454632 U CN 201454632U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging basket
- main shaft
- bucket axle
- cover bucket
- mixing arrangement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model provides a crushing and mixing device, which comprises a charging basket, blades, a sealing ring, a chain wheel, a quill shaft and a main shaft connected with a transmission mechanism, wherein the edge of the charging basket is provided with an inlet and an outlet which correspond to each other; one end of the charging basket is fixed with the quill shaft; the main shaft is inserted at the centre lines of the quill shaft and the charging basket; the blades are arranged on the main shaft in the charging basket; the sealing ring is arranged between the quill shaft and the charging basket; the periphery of the quill shaft is provided with the chain wheel capable of rotating the quill shaft; and the main shaft is at an inclination angle of 3 to 15 degrees to a horizontal direction. The crushing and mixing device has the effects of independently finishing crushing operations, mixing operations and operations of performing mixing after crushing without a branch discharge screen, and realizing the effects of less material loss, less environmental pollution and convenient maintenance and cleaning.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pulverizing, mixing apparatus that integrates pulverizing and mixed function, makes pulverization process especially earlier, remakes a kind of pulverizing mixing arrangement of mixed processing then.
Background technology
At present, mostly be simple function, or can only be used for pulverizing, or can only be used for mixing according to interrelated data report disintegrating apparatus or mixing apparatus.Though the pulverizer of simple function and mixer have characteristics such as output is big, specialized function is strong, are being used for mixed uniformly technological process, are that purpose then has following deficiency with the pulverizing:
1, most pulverizing must be made the sub-sieve after the pulverizer discharging, therefore must increase and divide a sieve apparatus.
2, can produce a large amount of dust polluting environments in pulverizer discharging, vibration sub-sieve feed in raw material links such as reaching discharging, and produce loss of material, the while has also increased contaminated chance of material and labour intensity.
Though 3, much pulverize behind the sub-sieve material through pulverize and sub-sieve after reached the charging requirement that mixes, but deposit, in the link such as transportation owing to make moist, reason such as crystallization, absorption, understand phenomenons such as producing crystallization, caking and can't satisfy the mixed feeding requirement, therefore before mixing, also will make pulverizing, sub-sieve.
4, also having the pulverizing of only a few to have to pulverize and the equipment of mixed function, also only is that another function is not strong based on a certain function.As this equipment of pulverizer can be independently as pulverizing or mix, but when pulverizing because the high speed rotating propeller blade must keep certain clearance with a fixing bucket end.Cause and hold the material dead angle, a part of larger particles can't be pulverized.So the material after pulverizing must can use through sub-sieve, therefore still can't satisfy not discharging after the pulverizing, the technological requirement that directly enters mixed processes.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned deficiency, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of pulverizing mixing arrangement, can realize being used for separately caking materials, and the pulverizing of crystallized stock reaches after the pulverizing and need not promptly can be used for mixing by sub-sieve; Can realize being used for separately the mixing of powder and granule shape material, and have higher mixture homogeneity; Can realize not discharge tank of crushing rear material, need only add the material that must mix and to carry out married operation; GMP compatible; And be convenient to maintenance, it is convenient, safe and reliable to clean.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model provides a kind of pulverizing mixing arrangement, this device includes charging basket, paddle, sealing ring, sprocket wheel, cover bucket axle and the main shaft that links to each other with transmission mechanism, wherein: be provided with the import and export of mutual correspondence in the edge of described charging basket, end at charging basket is fixed with cover bucket axle, the centerline that is positioned at cover bucket axle and charging basket has been passed main shaft, paddle is located on the charging basket inner main axis, be provided with sealing ring between cover bucket axle and the charging basket, in cover bucket axle periphery the sprocket wheel that can make its rotation is housed, described main shaft and horizontal direction are the inclination angle of 3-15 degree.
Effect of the present utility model is to use this device, can independently finish the operation that promptly enters mixing after crushing operation, married operation and the pulverizing without the discharging sub-sieve, can realize that loss of material is few, low in the pollution of the environment, be convenient to the effect of keeping in repair, cleaning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a pulverizing mixing arrangement structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure:
1, bung lid 2, charging basket 3, paddle 4, sealing ring 5, sprocket wheel
6, quill 7, big bearing block 8, bearing 9, big belt pulley 10, V-belt
11, motor 12, small belt pulley 13, reductor 14, minor sprocket 15, chain
16, big bearing block 17, little bearing 18, main shaft
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing a kind of pulverizing mixing arrangement structure of the present utility model is described in detail.
A kind of design philosophy of pulverizing mixing arrangement of the present utility model is based on: make circular motion with higher speed in bucket under the effect according to the rotary air in paddle and bucket of material in the bucket, make material produce centrifugal force, the big more eccentricity of material particular diameter is big more, easy in more staving border movement and many more with the chance of paddle generation bump, easy more pulverizing, tiny particle then mainly is subjected to the influence of Brownian movement to spread in principle middle in the staving, and material moves on the plane vertical with main shaft, effect lower edge of staving and paddle, move to the object vertical drop aloft of high point, material is only done two dimensional motion, the present situation that does not have three-dimensional motion, the utility model is pulverized the olive shape charging basket of mixing arrangement design, and charging basket paddle is relatively done move toward one another, charging basket and horizontal plane have certain inclination angle, so the material of vertical drop can produce moving of horizontal direction, make material do three-dimensional motion in the bucket again, and under its effect, realize the mixing of material.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pulverizing mixing arrangement of the utility model design, the main shaft 18 that this device includes charging basket 2, paddle 3, sealing ring 4, sprocket wheel 5, cover bucket axle 6 and links to each other with transmission mechanism, be provided with the import and export of mutual correspondence in the edge of described charging basket 2, end at charging basket 2 is fixed with cover bucket axle 6, and the profile of described cover bucket axle 6 is cylindrical.The centerline that is positioned at cover bucket axle 6 and charging basket 2 has been passed main shaft 18, paddle 3 is located on charging basket 2 inner main axis 18, be provided with sealing ring 4 between cover bucket axle 6 and the charging basket 2, in cover bucket axle 6 peripheries the sprocket wheel 5 that can make its rotation be housed, described sprocket wheel 5 is connected with reductor 13 by minor sprocket 14.Described main shaft 18 and horizontal direction are the inclination angle of 3-15 degree.
The import and export that is provided with in the staving edge of described charging basket 2 is the circular open of 2-4 symmetric arrangement, and the other end in the central shaft position of charging basket 2 leaves a rectangular aperture, and the profile of charging basket 2 is olive shape, discus shape or ellipse.In 6 the drivings of cover bucket axle charging basket 2 is rotated by sprocket wheel 5; Place the driving of paddle 3 by main shaft 18 in the charging basket 2 to make its rotation.
Described sealing ring 4 includes moving magnet maintainance set and two maintainance sets of static magnet maintainance set, in two maintainance sets permanent magnet is housed, and the moving magnet maintainance set is fixed on the described main shaft 18, and the static magnet maintainance set is fixed on the charging basket 2 by telescopic.
A kind of mixing arrangement of pulverizing of the present utility model is achieved in that this device mainly is made up of with the main shaft 18 that links to each other with transmission mechanism bung lid 1, charging basket 2, paddle 3, sealing ring 4, sprocket wheel 5, cover bucket axle 6.Wherein charging basket 2 is olive shape, discus shape or ellipse, and leaves the import and export of 2-4 symmetric arrangement in its edge, and in the central shaft position of charging basket 2, a rectangular aperture is left in the other end of relative fixed cover bucket axle 6.Paddle 3 is contained in it in charging basket 2 for being used for the impeller of powder shivering material or mixed powder.Cylindrical shroud bucket axle 6 one end faces and charging basket 2 is fixing, and makes the central lines of cover bucket axle 6 and charging basket 2, even the center line of cover bucket axle 6 and charging basket 2 on the same line, and is equipped with the sprocket wheel 5 that can make its rotation in cover bucket axle 6 peripheries.Main shaft 18 is positioned at the centerline of cover bucket axle 6 and charging basket 2, even main shaft 18 on the center line of cover bucket axle 6 and charging basket 2, and passes a cover bucket axle 6 and charging basket 2 one end faces, the paddle 3 built-in with charging basket 2 connects, and can drive paddle 3 rotations.Between main shaft 18 and charging basket 2 walls, and be in the cover bucket axle 6 and sealing ring 4 is housed, makes charging basket 2 cover bucket axle 6 inner chambers, the sealings of atmosphere relatively relatively.
For reducing or avoiding material accumulating in charging basket 2, make main shaft 18 and with the charging basket 2 of main shaft 18 on same plane, horizontal direction is the inclination angle of 3-15 degree relatively. the sealing ring 4 that between main shaft described in this device 18 and charging basket 2 walls, is equipped with, moving magnet maintainance set and static magnet maintainance set two parts are arranged in the sealing ring 4, in two maintainance sets, permanent magnet being housed respectively. moving magnet maintainance set and main shaft 18 are fixing, and the static magnet maintainance set is fixing by telescopic and charging basket 2.
Pulverize for improving or mixed effect, 6 drivings by sprocket wheel 5 of cover bucket axle are rotated charging basket 2, place the driving of paddle 3 by main shaft 18 in the charging basket 2 that it is rotated, and the motion that can form charging basket 2 and paddle 3 is relatively independent.
For realizing the sealing of charging basket 2, i.e. a kind of magnetic seal circle 4 is taked in sealing between main shaft 18 and charging basket 2.This magnetic seal circle 4 is by moving magnet maintainance set and static magnet maintainance set two parts, and in two maintainance sets permanent magnet is housed, and moving magnet maintainance set and main shaft 18 are fixing, and the static magnet maintainance set is fixed by telescopic and charging basket 2.
This device is when pulverizing use, with material to be pulverized feed inlet and outlet through staving 2, close bung 1 after joining staving 2, at first start reductor 13 and drive stavings 2 clockwise or rotate counterclockwise, a barrel interior material is tentatively scatter at the staving outward flange by minor sprocket 14, chain 15 and hinge wheel 5; Start the motor 11 in the transmission mechanism then, drive paddle 3 counterclockwise or clockwise high speed rotating by small belt pulley 12, V-belt 10, big belt pulley 9 and main shaft 18, the material in the bucket rotates in bucket under the effect of paddle; After reaching the pulverized particles requirement or pulverizing time requirement, then stop paddle 3 and rotate, stop staving 2 and rotate, last discharging or wait enter mix stages.
This device at first joins material to be mixed in the bucket 2 by proportion scale when mix using, and closes bung 1 and starts reductor 13, makes staving clockwise or rotate counterclockwise; Actuating motor 11 then, and paddle 3 is slowly run counterclockwise or clockwise; Certain interval of time makes staving counterclockwise or clockwise rotate again; Along the plane motion vertical with main shaft, the material in the bucket stirs on the plane vertical with main shaft, the effect lower edge of paddle material in the bucket under the drive of staving 2; The vertical drop after rising to the effect that a high position loses paddle 3 and staving 2 of the material of doing above two kinds of motions, the angle because main shaft and horizontal plane tilt.So material can produce moving of horizontal direction again, material produces mixture under the effect of above three-dimensional motion; Require or after incorporation time requires, then stop paddle 3 and rotate when reaching to mix, stop staving 2 again and rotate, last discharging.
This device is at first finished pulverizing according to the crushing operation operation when pulverizing+mixing is used, compound to be added such as not discharging enters the mixing that the batch mixing operational sequence is finished material then, last discharging.
This device of the utility model design when being used to pulverize with the less organic granular product of blend gravity, leaves 4 import and export in olive shape staving 2 edges, the relative horizontal plane of the center line of main shaft 18 or staving 2 or cylindrical shroud bucket axle 6 10 degree that tilt.Staving 2 rotating speeds are 30-100 rev/min, and paddle 3 rotating speeds are 400-1000 rev/min.
The pulverizing mixing arrangement of the utility model design when being used to pulverize with the bigger inorganic particle product of blend gravity, leaves 2 import and export in olive shape staving 2 edges, the relative horizontal plane of the center line of main shaft 18 or staving 2 or cylindrical shroud bucket axle 65 degree that tilt.Staving 2 rotating speeds are 40-120 rev/min, and paddle 3 rotating speeds are 600-1200 rev/min.
Claims (6)
1. pulverizing mixing arrangement, this device includes charging basket (2), paddle (3), sealing ring (4), sprocket wheel (5), cover bucket axle (6) and the main shaft (18) that links to each other with transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that: be provided with the import and export of mutual correspondence in the edge of described charging basket (2), end at charging basket (2) is fixed with cover bucket axle (6), the centerline that is positioned at cover bucket axle (6) and charging basket (2) has been passed main shaft (18), paddle (3) is located on charging basket (2) inner main axis (18), be provided with sealing ring (4) between cover bucket axle (6) and the charging basket (2), in cover bucket axle (6) periphery the sprocket wheel (5) that can make its rotation is housed, described main shaft (18) and horizontal direction are the inclination angle of 3-15 degree.
2. pulverizing mixing arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the import and export that is provided with in the staving edge of described charging basket (2) is the circular open of 2-4 symmetric arrangement, and the other end in the central shaft position of charging basket (2) leaves a rectangular aperture.
3. pulverizing mixing arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the profile of described charging basket (2) is olive shape, discus shape or ellipse.
4. pulverizing mixing arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the profile of described cover bucket axle (6) is cylindrical.
5. pulverizing mixing arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described sprocket wheel (5) is connected with reductor (13) by minor sprocket (14).
6. pulverizing mixing arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealing ring (4) includes moving magnet maintainance set and two maintainance sets of static magnet maintainance set, in two maintainance sets, be equiped with permanent magnet, the moving magnet maintainance set is fixed on the described main shaft (18), and the static magnet maintainance set is fixed on the charging basket (2) by telescopic.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009200965396U CN201454632U (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2009-04-28 | Crushing and mixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009200965396U CN201454632U (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2009-04-28 | Crushing and mixing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201454632U true CN201454632U (en) | 2010-05-12 |
Family
ID=42381979
Family Applications (1)
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CN2009200965396U Expired - Lifetime CN201454632U (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2009-04-28 | Crushing and mixing device |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102814129A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-12 | 常州市亚邦亚宇助剂有限公司 | Horizontal cylinder mixing device for coatings |
CN105921235A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-09-07 | 郭根松 | Medicine material crushing machine for pharmacy |
-
2009
- 2009-04-28 CN CN2009200965396U patent/CN201454632U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102814129A (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2012-12-12 | 常州市亚邦亚宇助剂有限公司 | Horizontal cylinder mixing device for coatings |
CN105921235A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-09-07 | 郭根松 | Medicine material crushing machine for pharmacy |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100512 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |