CN201445858U - Inorganic fiber ultrahigh-temperature composite filter material - Google Patents
Inorganic fiber ultrahigh-temperature composite filter material Download PDFInfo
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- CN201445858U CN201445858U CN2009200426973U CN200920042697U CN201445858U CN 201445858 U CN201445858 U CN 201445858U CN 2009200426973 U CN2009200426973 U CN 2009200426973U CN 200920042697 U CN200920042697 U CN 200920042697U CN 201445858 U CN201445858 U CN 201445858U
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- filter material
- composite filter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an inorganic fiber ultrahigh-temperature composite filter material comprising a base fabric layer and felt layers, wherein the base fabric layer is arranged between the two felt layers and is of inorganic fiber; and the felt layer is of stainless steel composite fiber. The inorganic fiber is basalt fiber or ceramic fiber, and the stainless steel composite fiber is mixed by the stainless steel fiber and the basalt fiber or mixed by the stainless steel fiber and the ceramic fiber, wherein the proportion of the stainless steel fiber is 10-30%. In the utility model, the stainless steel fiber is melted and sintered under high temperature and is welded to form nodes on the binding point of the warp and weft yarns of the base fabric, so a filter felt is formed. The composite filter material has the advantages that the anti-filter wind speed ability, the breaking strength and the peeling strength of the filter material are effectively improved, the service life is prolonged, and the requirement in the ultrahigh-temperature flue gas dust collecting field is met.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of extra-high-speed temperature flue gas ash removal filtering material, specifically a kind of inorganic-fiber ultra-high temperature composite filter material.
Background technology
Filtering material for high-temperature flue gas mainly contains aramid fiber, PPS (polyphenylene sulfide), P84 (polyimides), PTFE (polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)) etc. at present.Adopt inorfil such as basalt fibre, ceramic fibre, stainless steel fibre for the extra-high-speed temperature flue gas ash removal more than 600 ℃.And the manufacture method of traditional filter material substantially all is to adopt needle point method, between tradition pure basalt or the ceramic fiber blanket because smooth in appearance, cohesive force are poor, cause the separation strength of Nomex too low, " flying felt " occurring is that the felt emaciated face is from the base cloth phenomenon, not only influence the service life of Nomex, also limited the raising of filtration velocity in addition.Stainless steel fibre is the simple metal fibrofelt, and hardness is big, is difficult for bending, not easy-to-clean ash; Shortcoming is difficult for popularizing and ceramic post sintering class filtering material is because cost height, automatically cleaning difficulty be big etc.
In order to overcome the problem that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of inorganic-fiber ultra-high temperature composite filter material, this composite filter material has overcome the shortcoming that cohesive force is poor, peel strength is low between traditional pure basalt or the ceramic fiber blanket, it is big also to have overcome simple metal fibrofelt hardness, unpliant shortcoming, cohesive force is strong, can bear higher filtration velocity, long service life.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of inorganic-fiber ultra-high temperature composite filter material is characterized in that: this composite filter material comprises base cloth layer and carpet veneer, and described base cloth layer is positioned between the two-layer carpet veneer; Described base cloth layer is an inorfil; Carpet veneer is the stainless steel double condensating fiber.
Inorfil described in the utility model is basalt fibre or ceramic fibre.
Described stainless steel double condensating fiber is mixed by stainless steel fibre and basalt fibre or stainless steel fibre and ceramic fibre, and wherein the stainless steel fibre ratio is 10-30%.
In the utility model, stainless steel double condensating fiber and inorfil adopt the molten sintering method to combine, and the stainless steel double condensating fiber is being bonded in the inorfil base cloth on the intertwined point of weft yarn after the fusion under 1500 ℃ the high temperature.
In the utility model, inorfil is short fiber or long filament base cloth.The stainless steel double condensating fiber is a short fiber.
The utility model preparation process is:
The making of base cloth layer: adopt basalt fiber long filament or ceramic fibre long filament,, be processed into 330～560g/m through warp and weft interweaving
2Base cloth.
The making of carpet veneer: carpet veneer adopts stainless steel short fiber and basalt fibre blending, and ratio is that metallic fiber accounts for 10-30%, through forming 100～250g/m after shredding, the combing
2The metal composite fiber carpet veneer.
Under 1500 ℃ high temperature, make metallic fiber be melted in that welding forms node on the longitude and latitude intertwined point of base cloth by the molten sintering method, thereby form evenly extra-high-speed temperature basalt fibre composite felt closely.
The utility model is with basalt or ceramic short fiber or long filament base cloth, carpet veneer is that basalt fibre mixes with stainless steel fibre or adopts ceramic fibre to mix with stainless steel fibre, by the high-temperature fusion sintering process, temperature is reached more than 1500 ℃, stainless steel double condensating fiber sintering is welded on basalt fibre base cloth or ceramic fibre base cloth, form node, make the inorfil high-temperature composite filter material.
The utility model is fixed on the stainless steel double condensating fiber on the basalt base cloth by sintering process, overcome the shortcoming that cohesive force is poor, peel strength is low between traditional pure basalt or the ceramic fiber blanket, it is big also to have overcome simple metal fibrofelt hardness, unpliant shortcoming, high-sintering process has overcome the shortcoming that traditional employing surface chemical treatment agent is at high temperature decomposed, can bear higher filtration velocity, increase the service life.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
A kind of inorganic-fiber ultra-high temperature composite filter material, this composite filter material comprise base cloth layer 1 and carpet veneer 2, and base cloth layer 1 is positioned between the two-layer carpet veneer 2; Base cloth layer 1 is an inorfil; Carpet veneer 2 is the stainless steel double condensating fiber.
A kind of inorganic-fiber ultra-high temperature composite filter material, method for making is as follows:
1, adopting diameter is the basalt fiber long filament of 7 μ, through warp and weft interweaving, is processed into 420g/m
2The base cloth layer 1 of grammes per square metre.With stainless steel short fiber and basalt fibre blending, ratio is that metallic fiber accounts for 10%, through forming 150g/m after shredding, the combing
2Stainless steel double condensating fiber carpet veneer 2.
2, under 1500 ℃ high temperature, make metallic fiber be melted in that welding forms node on the longitude and latitude intertwined point of base cloth by the molten sintering method, thereby form evenly extra-high-speed temperature basalt fibre composite felt closely.
Performance comparison table 1
As can be seen from Table 1, the utility model product fracture strength height, peel strength is that common basalt Nomex is more than 6 times.Anti-filtration velocity is 2 times of general acupuncture felt, has improved performance greatly, increases the service life.
Another inorganic-fiber ultra-high temperature composite filter material, method for making is as follows:
1, adopting diameter is the ceramic fibre long filament of 7 μ, through warp and weft interweaving, is processed into 560g/m
2The base cloth layer 1 of grammes per square metre.With stainless steel short fiber and ceramic fibre blending, ratio is that metallic fiber accounts for 30%, through forming 100g/m after shredding, the combing
2The metal composite fiber carpet veneer, i.e. stainless steel double condensating fiber carpet veneer 2.
2, under 1500 ℃ high temperature, be that metallic fiber is melted in that welding forms node on the longitude and latitude intertwined point of base cloth by the molten sintering method, thereby form evenly extra-high-speed temperature basalt fibre composite felt closely.
Performance comparison table 2
As can be seen from Table 2, the utility model product fracture strength height, peel strength is more than 9 times of conventional ceramic fiber needled felt.Anti-filtration velocity is more than 2 times of general acupuncture felt, has improved performance greatly, increases the service life.
Embodiment 3
Another inorganic-fiber ultra-high temperature composite filter material, method for making is as follows:
1, adopting diameter is the ceramic short fiber of 7 μ, through warp and weft interweaving, is processed into 330g/m
2The base cloth layer 1 of grammes per square metre.With stainless steel short fiber and ceramic fibre blending, ratio is that metallic fiber accounts for 20%, through forming 250g/m after shredding, the combing
2Stainless steel double condensating fiber carpet veneer 2.
2, under 1500 ℃ high temperature, be that metallic fiber is melted in that welding forms node on the longitude and latitude intertwined point of base cloth by the molten sintering method, thereby form evenly extra-high-speed temperature basalt fibre composite felt closely.
Performance comparison table 3
As can be seen from Table 3, the utility model product fracture strength height, peel strength is more than 9 times of conventional ceramic fiber needled felt.Anti-filtration velocity is more than 2 times of general acupuncture felt, has improved performance greatly, increases the service life.
Claims (4)
1. inorganic-fiber ultra-high temperature composite filter material, it is characterized in that: this composite filter material comprises base cloth layer (1) and carpet veneer (2), described base cloth layer (1) is positioned between the two-layer carpet veneer (2); Described base cloth layer (1) is an inorfil; Carpet veneer (2) is the stainless steel double condensating fiber.
2. inorganic-fiber ultra-high temperature composite filter material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described inorfil is basalt fibre or ceramic fibre.
3. inorganic-fiber ultra-high temperature composite filter material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: inorfil is short fiber or long filament base cloth, and its grammes per square metre is at 330～560g/m
2Between.
4. inorganic-fiber ultra-high temperature composite filter material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the stainless steel double condensating fiber is a short fiber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200426973U CN201445858U (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Inorganic fiber ultrahigh-temperature composite filter material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200426973U CN201445858U (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Inorganic fiber ultrahigh-temperature composite filter material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201445858U true CN201445858U (en) | 2010-05-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200426973U Expired - Fee Related CN201445858U (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Inorganic fiber ultrahigh-temperature composite filter material |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104213303A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Electric filter cloth and application thereof |
| CN105563949A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-11 | 常熟市耀星玻纤绝缘制品有限公司 | Ceramic fiber cloth |
| CN109898362A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-18 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of high-performance carbon fibre paper of non-polymer binder and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-06-25 CN CN2009200426973U patent/CN201445858U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104213303A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Electric filter cloth and application thereof |
| CN104213303B (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-01-13 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of electrofiltration cloth and application thereof |
| CN105563949A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-11 | 常熟市耀星玻纤绝缘制品有限公司 | Ceramic fiber cloth |
| CN109898362A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-06-18 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of high-performance carbon fibre paper of non-polymer binder and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100505 Termination date: 20120625 |