CN201429553Y - Axle fatigue test device - Google Patents

Axle fatigue test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201429553Y
CN201429553Y CN2009201279416U CN200920127941U CN201429553Y CN 201429553 Y CN201429553 Y CN 201429553Y CN 2009201279416 U CN2009201279416 U CN 2009201279416U CN 200920127941 U CN200920127941 U CN 200920127941U CN 201429553 Y CN201429553 Y CN 201429553Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle bridge
axle
anchor clamps
base
portal frames
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201279416U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石晓辉
邹喜红
施全
肖顺利
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Priority to CN2009201279416U priority Critical patent/CN201429553Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201429553Y publication Critical patent/CN201429553Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an axle fatigue test device, which is characterized by comprising a base, two portal frames, a cross beam and two actuators, wherein the base is horizontally arranged, thetwo portal frames capable of lifting are vertically arranged on two sides of the base, the cross beam is horizontally disposed on the two portal frames, and the two actuators are vertically arranged between the two portal frames on the base. When in specific arrangement, the distance of the two actuators needs to match with the length of a to-be-tested axle; a clamp a is arranged at the force application point at the upper end of each actuator; the clamps a are utilized for connecting and fixing two ends of the to-be-tested axle and serve as force application drive parts; two clamps b arrangedon the cross beam are employed to connect and fix the middle portion of the to-be-tested axle. Compared with the prior art, the axle fatigue test device can conveniently judge fatigue endurance property of automobile axles, feedback and judge whether shortcomings exist during axle development and design and facilitate optimization for the design of the axles. Simultaneously, the axle fatigue testdevice has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, simple and convenient operation and the like.

Description

A kind of vehicle bridge fatigue experimental device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device that the automotive axle torture test detects that is used for.
Background technology
Vehicle bridge also claims axletree, is a kind of automobile component, and its middle part links to each other with vehicle frame (or monocoque body) by suspension, and automotive wheel is installed at two ends.Its function is to transmit all directions acting force and moment of flexure that is produced and moment of torsion between vehicle frame or monocoque body and the wheel.When running car, vehicle bridge can be subjected to very big acting force and moment, so vehicle bridge when producing, need reach certain requirement to the permanance of himself stressed fatigue.In the prior art, the improvement by material and processing technology etc. improves the vehicle bridge fatigue durability usually, strengthens its anti-fatigue performance.But, in the prior art, whether the automotive axle permanance of producing is satisfied the running car requirement on earth, also there is not a kind of detection means of criterion of acceptability.
So how to design a kind of vehicle bridge fatigue durability that can detect judging whether the vehicle bridge performance is outstanding, and feed back the test unit that whether has defective when judging the vehicle bridge development and Design, just become this area problem demanding prompt solution.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of vehicle bridge fatigue experimental device that can conveniently detect the vehicle bridge fatigue durability in order to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of vehicle bridge fatigue experimental device, its characteristics are, comprise horizontally disposed base, vertically be arranged at two liftable portal frames of both sides on the base, level frame is located at two crossbeams on the portal frame, vertically be arranged at two actuator between two portal frames on the base, the distance of two actuator needs to mate with the length of vehicle bridge to be measured when specifically being provided with; Application of force place, described actuator upper end is provided with anchor clamps a, and anchor clamps a is used to be connected and fixed the two ends of vehicle bridge to be measured and as application of force driving member; Described crossbeam is provided with two anchor clamps b, and anchor clamps b is used to be connected and fixed the middle part of vehicle bridge to be measured.
In the technique scheme, described anchor clamps a can be optimized for following structure: anchor clamps a is provided with a link that links to each other with application of force place, actuator upper end, with a horizontally disposed stiff end, described stiff end is used to be connected and fixed the two ends of vehicle bridge to be measured, more particularly, described link is hinged on the start head of actuator upper end by a ball-type link dish, the benefit of this ball-type connection part structure is the actual installation situation that has reflected vehicle bridge more really, the real load that can accurately simulate vehicle bridge; Reliable bolt, packing ring, nut are connected between link and the stiff end; Described stiff end is provided with a groove and the steering knuckle at vehicle bridge two ends can be packed in the groove and can adopt bolt to pass steering knuckle and carry out fastening location.
Described anchor clamps b also can be optimized for following structure: anchor clamps b is provided with the clamping part and the clamping part that is clamped and connected with vehicle bridge that are clamped and connected with crossbeam, connects by bolt between two clamping parts.More particularly, described clamping part all is set to the structure of holding tank, adopts bolt, the fastening location of nut again after can being sandwiched in crossbeam or vehicle bridge in the groove, unclamp bolt, nut like this after, anchor clamps b can reorientate after moving on crossbeam and the vehicle bridge.
When the utility model uses, the vehicle bridge two ends are fixed by bolts on the anchor clamps a, the middle part is clamped on the two anchor clamps b, start two actuator, actuator by anchor clamps a to the vehicle bridge application of force, thereby the imitation vehicle bridge is subjected to force environment when running car, the size of the actuator application of force appropriately is set, observing vehicle bridge in certain cycle index or after the time has phenomenons such as flawless, fracture to occur, can detect judge the vehicle bridge fatigue durability can quality.
Than prior art, the utility model can make things convenient for the quality of judging automotive axle fatigue durability energy exactly, can and then judge the quality of vehicle bridge performance, and feed back whether there is defective when judging the vehicle bridge development and Design that convenient design is optimized to vehicle bridge; The utility model also possesses advantages such as simple in structure, with low cost, simple to operation simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vehicle bridge fatigue experimental device, comprise horizontally disposed base 1, vertically be arranged at two liftable portal frames 2 of both sides on the base 1, level frame is located at two crossbeams 3 on the portal frame 2, vertically be arranged at two actuator 4 between two portal frames 2 on the base 1, the distance of two actuator 4 needs to mate with the length of vehicle bridge 5 to be measured when specifically being provided with; Application of force place, described actuator 4 upper end is provided with anchor clamps a6, and anchor clamps a6 is used to be connected and fixed the two ends of vehicle bridge 5 to be measured and as application of force driving member; Described crossbeam 3 is provided with two anchor clamps b7, and anchor clamps b7 is used to be connected and fixed the middle part of vehicle bridge 5 to be measured.
During concrete enforcement, described anchor clamps a6 can be optimized for following structure: anchor clamps a6 is provided with a link that links to each other with application of force place, actuator 4 upper end, with a horizontally disposed stiff end, described stiff end is used to be connected and fixed the two ends of vehicle bridge 5 to be measured, more particularly, described link is hinged on the start head of actuator 4 upper ends by a ball-type link dish 8, and the benefit of this structure is the actual installation situation that has reflected vehicle bridge more really, the real load that can accurately simulate vehicle bridge; Reliable bolt, packing ring, nut are connected between link and the stiff end; Described stiff end is provided with a groove and the steering knuckle at vehicle bridge 5 two ends can be packed in the groove and can adopt bolt to pass steering knuckle and carry out fastening location.
During concrete enforcement, described anchor clamps b7 also can adopt following structure: anchor clamps b7 is provided with the clamping part and the clamping part that is clamped and connected with vehicle bridge 5 that are clamped and connected with crossbeam 3, connects by bolt between two clamping parts.More particularly, described clamping part all is set to the structure of holding tank, adopts bolt, the fastening location of nut again after can being sandwiched in crossbeam 3 or vehicle bridge 5 in the groove, unclamp bolt, nut like this after, anchor clamps b7 can reorientate after moving on crossbeam 3 and the vehicle bridge 5.
Protection domain of the present utility model is not restricted to this embodiment, and it can also be made in the described protection domain of claim 1 and well known to a person skilled in the art all equivalent variations.Such as described anchor clamps a and anchor clamps b; because the place that the utility model is made creative contribution for prior art mainly is the position and the role of anchor clamps; and and do not lie in the concrete structure of anchor clamps; so just disclosing a kind of concrete clamp structure form in the present embodiment is illustrated it; if others replaces with the anchor clamps of other versions, it still belongs to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of vehicle bridge fatigue experimental device, it is characterized in that, comprise horizontally disposed base, vertically be arranged at two liftable portal frames of both sides on the base, level frame is located at two crossbeams on the portal frame, vertically is arranged at two actuator between two portal frames on the base; Application of force place, described actuator upper end is provided with anchor clamps a, and anchor clamps a is used to be connected and fixed the two ends of vehicle bridge to be measured and as application of force driving member; Described crossbeam is provided with two anchor clamps b, and anchor clamps b is used to be connected and fixed the middle part of vehicle bridge to be measured.
2, vehicle bridge fatigue experimental device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described anchor clamps a has the link and the horizontally disposed stiff end that link to each other with application of force place, actuator upper end, and described stiff end is used to be connected and fixed the two ends of vehicle bridge to be measured.
3, vehicle bridge fatigue experimental device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described anchor clamps b has the clamping part and the clamping part that is clamped and connected with vehicle bridge that are clamped and connected with crossbeam, connects by bolt between two clamping parts.
CN2009201279416U 2009-07-07 2009-07-07 Axle fatigue test device Expired - Fee Related CN201429553Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201279416U CN201429553Y (en) 2009-07-07 2009-07-07 Axle fatigue test device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201279416U CN201429553Y (en) 2009-07-07 2009-07-07 Axle fatigue test device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201429553Y true CN201429553Y (en) 2010-03-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009201279416U Expired - Fee Related CN201429553Y (en) 2009-07-07 2009-07-07 Axle fatigue test device

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CN (1) CN201429553Y (en)

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102331338A (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-01-25 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Fatigue durability testing device for transverse stabilizer bar
CN102539131A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-04 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Device and method for testing vehicle axle C-shaped bearing
CN102607862A (en) * 2012-03-25 2012-07-25 山东水泊焊割设备制造有限公司 Axle testing machine
CN102645326A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-08-22 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Automotive stabilizer bar fatigue test-bed structure
CN103063447A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-24 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Automobile test bench
CN103134694A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-06-05 长城汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle axle strength detection device
CN104236884A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-24 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Engineering machinery axle housing vertical bending fatigue test system
CN104535335A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 华晨汽车集团控股有限公司 Multi-axial loading axle assembly endurance test bed
CN104897412A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-09 郑州精益达汽车零部件有限公司 Loading device for axle housing bench test of passenger car
CN105136564A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-09 安徽合力股份有限公司 Forklift steering frame strength testing tool
CN105181345A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-23 安徽合力股份有限公司 Single-point adjustable switching device for forklift steering axle intensity test
CN105910885A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-31 郭玉 Performance detection device for axle
CN107314904A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-03 广西科技大学 A kind of subframe fatigue test moment of flexure cancellation element
CN107576513A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-12 天津铭志成科技有限责任公司 Front wheel clamping gantry of electric bicycle or electric motorcycle performance test platform
CN108318256A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-24 安徽伟宏钢结构集团股份有限公司 Vehicle bridge C word beam test devices
CN108692955A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-10-23 北京海纳川汽车部件股份有限公司 It is loaded tooling for automotive axle endurance test
CN108871796A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-23 湖南湖大艾盛汽车技术开发有限公司 A kind of axle case assy fatigue durability testing method and device of simulated roadway
CN108918303A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-30 湖南响箭重工科技有限公司 A kind of telescopic support leg of pump truck fatigue experimental device and test method
CN109030228A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-18 广东工业大学 A kind of multifunctional pipe forces testing device
CN109470492A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-15 淮海机电科技股份有限公司 A kind of vehicle bridge endurance test device
CN110907201A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-24 华南理工大学 Universal auxiliary frame fatigue test rack
CN111896387A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-11-06 涡阳县康仕达机电有限公司 Axle bearing fatigue test device
CN114166535A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-11 安庆合力车桥有限公司 Comprehensive test system for forklift steering axle and control method

Cited By (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102331338A (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-01-25 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Fatigue durability testing device for transverse stabilizer bar
CN102539131A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-04 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Device and method for testing vehicle axle C-shaped bearing
CN102539131B (en) * 2011-12-14 2016-08-17 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle bridge C word beam test device and method
CN102645326A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-08-22 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Automotive stabilizer bar fatigue test-bed structure
CN102645326B (en) * 2011-12-31 2014-11-12 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 Automotive stabilizer bar fatigue test-bed structure
CN102607862A (en) * 2012-03-25 2012-07-25 山东水泊焊割设备制造有限公司 Axle testing machine
CN102607862B (en) * 2012-03-25 2014-12-17 山东水泊焊割设备制造有限公司 Axle testing machine
CN103063447B (en) * 2012-12-28 2015-08-26 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 A kind of auto test bed
CN103063447A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-04-24 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司杭州分公司 Automobile test bench
CN103134694A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-06-05 长城汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle axle strength detection device
CN103134694B (en) * 2013-02-28 2015-08-26 长城汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle axle strength detection device
CN104236884A (en) * 2014-09-03 2014-12-24 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Engineering machinery axle housing vertical bending fatigue test system
CN104535335A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-22 华晨汽车集团控股有限公司 Multi-axial loading axle assembly endurance test bed
CN104897412A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-09 郑州精益达汽车零部件有限公司 Loading device for axle housing bench test of passenger car
CN104897412B (en) * 2015-06-09 2017-10-24 郑州精益达汽车零部件有限公司 Passenger car axle bench test loading device
CN105136564A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-09 安徽合力股份有限公司 Forklift steering frame strength testing tool
CN105181345A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-23 安徽合力股份有限公司 Single-point adjustable switching device for forklift steering axle intensity test
CN105136564B (en) * 2015-08-24 2017-12-19 安徽合力股份有限公司 Forklift steering bridge strength test frock
CN105910885A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-31 郭玉 Performance detection device for axle
CN107314904A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-11-03 广西科技大学 A kind of subframe fatigue test moment of flexure cancellation element
CN107576513A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-12 天津铭志成科技有限责任公司 Front wheel clamping gantry of electric bicycle or electric motorcycle performance test platform
CN108318256A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-07-24 安徽伟宏钢结构集团股份有限公司 Vehicle bridge C word beam test devices
CN108318256B (en) * 2017-12-22 2020-05-19 安徽伟宏钢结构集团股份有限公司 Axle C word roof beam test device
CN108692955A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-10-23 北京海纳川汽车部件股份有限公司 It is loaded tooling for automotive axle endurance test
CN108918303A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-30 湖南响箭重工科技有限公司 A kind of telescopic support leg of pump truck fatigue experimental device and test method
CN108871796B (en) * 2018-07-11 2020-05-12 湖南湖大艾盛汽车技术开发有限公司 Axle housing assembly fatigue endurance testing method and device for simulating road
CN108871796A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-11-23 湖南湖大艾盛汽车技术开发有限公司 A kind of axle case assy fatigue durability testing method and device of simulated roadway
CN109030228A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-18 广东工业大学 A kind of multifunctional pipe forces testing device
CN109470492A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-03-15 淮海机电科技股份有限公司 A kind of vehicle bridge endurance test device
CN110907201A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-03-24 华南理工大学 Universal auxiliary frame fatigue test rack
CN111896387A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-11-06 涡阳县康仕达机电有限公司 Axle bearing fatigue test device
CN114166535A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-03-11 安庆合力车桥有限公司 Comprehensive test system for forklift steering axle and control method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100324

Termination date: 20110707