CN201423801Y - Thermal print head - Google Patents

Thermal print head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201423801Y
CN201423801Y CN2009200288174U CN200920028817U CN201423801Y CN 201423801 Y CN201423801 Y CN 201423801Y CN 2009200288174 U CN2009200288174 U CN 2009200288174U CN 200920028817 U CN200920028817 U CN 200920028817U CN 201423801 Y CN201423801 Y CN 201423801Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
printing paper
print head
paper
thermal print
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2009200288174U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王夕炜
赵国建
贺喆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Hualing Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUALING ELECTRONICS CO Ltd SHANDONG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUALING ELECTRONICS CO Ltd SHANDONG filed Critical HUALING ELECTRONICS CO Ltd SHANDONG
Priority to CN2009200288174U priority Critical patent/CN201423801Y/en
Priority to KR2020117000032U priority patent/KR20110011097U/en
Priority to JP2012512181A priority patent/JP2012528021A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2009/075317 priority patent/WO2011000188A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201423801Y publication Critical patent/CN201423801Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/335Structure of thermal heads
    • B41J2/33505Constructional details
    • B41J2/3351Electrode layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/335Structure of thermal heads
    • B41J2/33505Constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/335Structure of thermal heads
    • B41J2/33505Constructional details
    • B41J2/33515Heater layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/335Structure of thermal heads
    • B41J2/33505Constructional details
    • B41J2/3353Protective layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/335Structure of thermal heads
    • B41J2/3359Manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/35Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads providing current or voltage to the thermal head
    • B41J2/355Control circuits for heating-element selection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a thermal print head comprising a base plate made from insulating material. A ground coat layer is formed on part of or all the surface of the base plate; electrode leads and resistance heaters which are supplied with power through the electrode leads are formed on the surface of the ground coat layer or the base plate; a resistance belt is formed by the resistance heaters; and the resistance heaters and the electrode leads which are connected with the resistance heaters are at least partially covered by protection layers. The thermal print head is characterized inthat one side of each resistance heaters is provided with a printing paper pre-grinding layer. When a thermal printer works, the printing paper is fully pre-ground on the printing paper pre-grinding layer under the drive of the pressure and the rotary drawing force of a rubber-covered roller so that the rough surface of the printing paper is subjected to the similar 'polishing'treatment. When theprinting paper which is subjected to the similar'polishing' treatment on the surface is printed after contacting the protection layers covered on the surfaces of the resistance heaters, the wear of the protection layer of the thermal print head is alleviated, and the wear-resistance distance of the thermal print head is prolonged, thus the thermal print head can print on a piece of rough paper. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy implementation, low printing cost, long running service and the like.

Description

Thermal printing head
Technical field
The utility model thermal printer technical field concerning foreign affairs at length says it is a kind of thermal printing head that can grow in coarse paper printing, traveling life-span.
Background technology
As everyone knows, during thermal printer work, printing paper is driven by rubber roll and slips over printhead by certain orientation, the glide direction of printing paper is called paper feed direction, printhead is that boundary is divided into both sides with the resistive band, the side that the printing paper slip contacts with heater before being printed is called the paper feed side, and opposite side is called the paper delivery side.The ceramic substrate of thermal printing head (thermal print head) uses the glaze slurry, adopts the method (to call thick film in the following text) of printing, sintering to form ground glaze layer on insulated substrate.On ground glaze layer, adopt thick film or sputter; the resistive band of forming by a plurality of resistance heaters that the method for evaporation (to call membrane process in the following text) forms; on heater, adopt the mode protective mulch of thick film or film; during thermal printing head work; because the heat that heater is produced conducts to heat-sensitive paper or colour band by protective layer rapidly; so generally require the gross thickness of the protective layer of thermal printing head need be below 10um; when working as the thermal printer of type element with thermal printing head; for guaranteeing printing effect; rubber roll on the printer applies certain pressure to printing paper, and printing paper is contacted well with protective layer on the printhead heater.Yet; the thermal printing head of said structure is when work; owing to need to keep certain pressure between printing paper and the printhead protective layer; if printing paper rough surface; protective layer on the above-mentioned heater is easy to be worn; make heater expose, wear and tear, become the not anti abrasive principal element of thermal printing head.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be can on coarse paper, print in order to solve the technical deficiency that existing thermal printing head is easy to wear, service life is short, to provide a kind of, the traveling life-span thermal printing head of prolongation relatively.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
A kind of thermal printing head; comprise the substrate that insulating materials constitutes; substrate surface is formed with part or comprehensive ground glaze layer; the resistance heater that ground glaze layer or substrate surface are formed with electrode cable and power by above-mentioned electrode cable; resistance heater is formed resistive band; at least a portion of resistance heater and the electrode cable that links to each other with resistance heater is coated with protective layer, it is characterized in that a side of resistance heater is provided with printing paper pre-grinding layer.
Printing paper pre-grinding layer described in the utility model is general parallel with resistive band, with protective resistance heater better, prolongs the walking life-span of thermo-responsive printhead.
Printing paper pre-grinding layer can be thought the thickening of protective layer in the utility model; printing paper pre-grinding layer and protective layer use identical materials to make; also can think printing paper pre-grinding layer is set on protective layer; printing paper pre-grinding layer can use with protective layer material inequality and make; make printing paper pre-grinding layer more wear-resisting; can also be that ground glaze layer or substrate surface are provided with the projection parallel with resistive band; make the protective layer projection of resistance heater one side, the protective layer of projection also can be thought printing paper pre-grinding layer.
When the utility model is worked at thermal printer; printing paper is under the drive of the pressure effect of rubber roll and the effect of rotation pulling force; carrying out earlier sufficient pre-grinding on the pre-grinding layer handles; making coarse printing paper surface carry out similar " polishing " handles; the printing paper that has been carried out " polishing " processing contacts with the resistance heater sealer when printing; alleviated printing the wearing and tearing of head protection layer, the wear-resistant distance of the printhead that has prolonged can be used it under the coarse environment of print paper.Print on the coarse paper, have advantages such as simple in structure, that enforcement is easy, the printing cost is low, the walking life-span is long.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model, also is the schematic diagram of a kind of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an another kind of structural representation of the present utility model, also is the schematic diagram of another kind of embodiment.
Mark among the figure: insulated substrate 1, ground glaze layer 2, electrode cable 3, resistance heater 4, protective layer 5, pre-grinding layer 6, printing paper 7, rubber roll 8, rubber roll direction of rotation M, paper feed direction A heater centre line L, be the paper feed side a of the printhead of boundary with the resistance heater center line, be the paper delivery side b of the printhead of boundary with the resistance heater center line.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
A kind of thermal printing head; comprise the substrate 1 that insulating materials constitutes; substrate surface is formed with part or comprehensive ground glaze layer 2; the resistance heater 4 that ground glaze layer 2 or substrate 1 surface are formed with electrode cable 3 and power by above-mentioned electrode cable; resistance heater 4 is formed resistive band; at least a portion of resistance heater 4 and the electrode cable 3 that links to each other with resistance heater is coated with protective layer 5; said structure and mutual downlink connection relation are same as the prior art; this does not give unnecessary details; the side of resistance heater 4 that is characterised in that of the present utility model is provided with printing paper pre-grinding layer 6; printing paper pre-grinding layer 6 is general parallel with the resistive band of being made up of a plurality of resistance heaters; with protective resistance heater better, prolong the walking life-span of thermo-responsive printhead.
Printing paper pre-grinding layer 6 can be thought the thickening of protective layer 2 in the utility model; printing paper pre-grinding layer 6 and protective layer 2 use identical materials to make; also can think printing paper pre-grinding layer 6 is set on protective layer 2; printing paper pre-grinding layer 6 can use with protective layer 2 material inequality and make; make it more wear-resisting; the utility model can also be to be provided with the projection parallel with resistive band 20 at ground glaze layer 2 or substrate 1 surface; make the protective layer 2 of resistance heater 4 one sides produce projection, the protective layer of projection also can be thought printing paper pre-grinding layer 6.
When the utility model is worked at thermal printer; printing paper is under the drive of the pressure effect of rubber roll and the effect of rotation pulling force; carrying out earlier sufficient pre-grinding on the pre-grinding layer handles; making coarse printing paper surface carry out similar " polishing " handles; the printing paper that has been carried out " polishing " processing contacts with the resistance heater sealer when printing; alleviated printing the wearing and tearing of head protection layer; the wear-resistant distance of the printhead that has prolonged; it can be printed on coarse paper, have advantages such as simple in structure, that enforcement is easy, the printing cost is low, the walking life-span is long.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1: on insulated substrate 1, adopt thick film to form ground glaze layer 2; the electrode cable 3 and the resistance heater 4 that on ground glaze layer 2, form; resistance heater 4 and with described electrode cable 3 that resistance heater 4 links to each other on cover the protective layer 5 of at least a portion; centre line L with resistance heater 4 is a boundary; printhead is divided into a, b both sides, during thermal printer work, if rubber roll 8 is rotated by direction M; drive printing paper and advance by the A direction, then a side is the paper feed side.When if rubber roll 8 carries out opposite spin by direction M; driving printing paper advances by the opposite direction of direction A; then the b side is the paper feed side; the utility model is provided with pre-grinding layer 6 in the paper feed side, and the height of pre-grinding layer 6 changes with pre-grinding layer 6 and resistance heater 4 spacings, with the rubber roll 8 that adapts to different-diameter; reach the effect of printing paper 7 being carried out beforehand research grinding and polishing light; the existence of pre-grinding layer 6 also can suitably reduce the pressure between rubber roll 8 and the protective layer 5, has alleviated the wearing and tearing of printing paper to protective layer.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2: on insulated substrate 1, adopt thick film to form ground glaze layer 2; paper feed side on ground glaze layer 2 or insulated substrate 1 partly forms protruding glaze layer 20; the electrode cable 3 that on ground glaze layer 2 and protruding glaze layer 20, forms; the resistance heater 4 that forms on electrode cable 3 and the ground glaze layer 2, resistance heater 4 and the described electrode cable 3 that links to each other with resistance heater 4 and on the protective layer 5 of covering at least a portion.Protective layer on the projection glaze layer 20 can be used as pre-grinding layer 6.The same with embodiment 1, protruding glaze layer 20 is located at the paper feed side, and the height of protruding glaze layer 20 changes with protruding glaze layer 20 and resistance heater 4 spacings, with the rubber roll 8 that adapts to different-diameter.The protective layer 5 that covers on the projection glaze layer 20 can be used as pre-grinding layer 6, can reach the effect of printing paper 7 being carried out beforehand research grinding and polishing light.With embodiment 1, the existence of pre-grinding layer 6 also can suitably reduce the pressure between rubber roll 8 and the protective layer 5, has alleviated the wearing and tearing of printing paper to protective layer.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. thermal printing head; comprise the substrate that insulating materials constitutes; substrate surface is formed with part or comprehensive ground glaze layer; the resistance heater that ground glaze layer or substrate surface are formed with electrode cable and power by above-mentioned electrode cable; resistance heater is formed resistive band; at least a portion of resistance heater and the electrode cable that links to each other with resistance heater is coated with protective layer, it is characterized in that a side of resistance heater is provided with printing paper pre-grinding layer.
2, a kind of thermal printing head according to claim 1 is characterized in that printing paper pre-grinding layer is parallel with resistive band.
3, a kind of thermal printing head according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with on the protective layer printing paper pre-grinding layer.
4, a kind of thermal printing head according to claim 1 is characterized in that ground glaze layer is provided with the projection parallel with resistive band.
CN2009200288174U 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Thermal print head Expired - Lifetime CN201423801Y (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200288174U CN201423801Y (en) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Thermal print head
KR2020117000032U KR20110011097U (en) 2009-06-30 2009-12-04 Thermal print head
JP2012512181A JP2012528021A (en) 2009-06-30 2009-12-04 Thermal print head
PCT/CN2009/075317 WO2011000188A1 (en) 2009-06-30 2009-12-04 Thermal print head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200288174U CN201423801Y (en) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Thermal print head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201423801Y true CN201423801Y (en) 2010-03-17

Family

ID=42023238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009200288174U Expired - Lifetime CN201423801Y (en) 2009-06-30 2009-06-30 Thermal print head

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2012528021A (en)
KR (1) KR20110011097U (en)
CN (1) CN201423801Y (en)
WO (1) WO2011000188A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102529414A (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-07-04 精工爱普生株式会社 Thermal head and thermal printer

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0917936D0 (en) 2009-10-13 2009-11-25 3D Printer Aps Three-dimensional printer

Family Cites Families (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5929246U (en) * 1982-08-19 1984-02-23 日本電気株式会社 thermal printing head
JPH03205163A (en) * 1989-10-05 1991-09-06 Ricoh Co Ltd Thermal print head
JPH05309855A (en) * 1992-05-13 1993-11-22 Rohm Co Ltd Thermal head
JP2600983Y2 (en) * 1993-07-20 1999-11-02 グラフテック株式会社 Thermal head
JPH0890809A (en) * 1994-09-28 1996-04-09 Alps Electric Co Ltd Thermal head and manufacture thereof
JPH1067130A (en) * 1996-08-29 1998-03-10 Kyocera Corp Thermal recording apparatus
JP3990112B2 (en) * 1999-02-18 2007-10-10 ローム株式会社 Thermal print head and manufacturing method thereof
JP2002086780A (en) * 2000-09-19 2002-03-26 Graphtec Corp Thermal head
JP4276212B2 (en) * 2005-06-13 2009-06-10 ローム株式会社 Thermal print head
JP2009126117A (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-11 Toshiba Hokuto Electronics Corp Thermal print head, its manufacturing method and thermal printer
CN201140570Y (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-10-29 山东华菱电子有限公司 Thermal sensitive printing head

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102529414A (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-07-04 精工爱普生株式会社 Thermal head and thermal printer
CN102529414B (en) * 2010-11-26 2014-04-09 精工爱普生株式会社 Thermal head and thermal printer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011000188A1 (en) 2011-01-06
JP2012528021A (en) 2012-11-12
KR20110011097U (en) 2011-11-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 264200 Torch Road, hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, Weihai 159

Patentee after: SHANDONG HUALING ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.

Address before: 264200 Torch Road, hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong, Weihai 159

Patentee before: Hualing Electronics Co., Ltd., Shandong

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100317

CX01 Expiry of patent term