CN201411399Y

CN201411399Y - Movable general minitype sewage disposing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN201411399Y
Application number: CN2009201522997U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱上翔; 张立国
Original assignee: BEIJING XINCHUANG HONGLI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Current assignee: BEIJING XINCHUANG HONGLI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date: 2009-04-30
Filing date: 2009-04-30
Publication date: 2010-02-24
Anticipated expiration: 2019-04-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable general minitype sewage disposing equipment which is formed by connecting a flocculating agent mixing device, a vortex reaction box, a three-stage filter box, anultra-micro filter box and a blue ray nano-silver disinfector sequentially and has compact structure. As the equipment adopts high-efficiency flocculating agent, a conical vortex reactor, an advancedfilm filter device and the blue ray nano-silver colloid disinfector, harmful substances in the sewage can be effectively removed, the bacteria is killed and the disposed recycled water is led to achieve the discharging standard and to be circularly used. The equipment can be applied to the disposal of small-scale sewage discharging in country residential points or industrial and agricultural production, particularly in the sites such as cultivating sites far away from the city, large boats, ships, submarines, island barrack and the like.

Description

Movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment, belong to environmental technology field, be applicable to and handle sewage discharge on a small scale in rural settlement or the industrial and agricultural production, particularly away from places such as the plant in city, large-scale vessel, warship, submarine, isolated island military camps.

Background technology

At present, handle the large amount of sewage discharging aspect of big city, large enterprises, existing more sophisticated sewage disposal technology and equipment drop into actual the use.But, for the processing aspect of the small-scale sewage that produces in life or the industrial and agricultural production, a little less than the relative thin.Existing a small amount of sewage disposal device, kind seldom.Even in stockit is available, not only cost is too high, and it is also undesirable that the middle quality after the processing has.Particularly the highly polluted waste water that forms for the field, rural culture for example, also is environmental protection industry though make organic fertilizer itself, has solved processing animal waste problem, a large amount of the deceiving not only but also smelly fecaluria waste water that produces, has formed serious secondary pollution again.Handle this sewage, the technology and equipment that the technology that needs is more advanced.In addition, because the sewage quantity that need handle is not very big, tens tons of every days, the large-scale sewage disposal device of existing market supply is used for small-scale sewage disposal, and obviously uneconomical, heavy equipment is used for small business, subsection, takes up an area of greatly, transports also very inconvenient.Especially, for the soldier colony of those long term operations on large-scale vessel, ocean liner, warship, submarine and the outlying island of guard of ocean environment, large-scale offshore oilfield task group, the fresh water that they use every day, not to transport over from land, be exactly to adopt expensive desalination technology to obtain, need expend that a large amount of fresh water are used to have a bath, wash clothes, sanitation and hygiene every day in life, if can make those sanitary sewages through after handling, purifying, recycle, can save a large amount of fresh water, satisfy and produce and living needs.

The utility model content

For overcoming the above-mentioned defective on the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment.This equipment can be used for general small-scale production, sanitary sewage disposal, and its treatment effect is good, compact construction, transportation, installation, maintenance are convenient, and floor space is little, and weight is moderate, required energy source power is little, can consider to use green regenerative energy sources, for example wind energy, sun power etc.Be that the utility model is done recapitulative explanation below.

The utility model realizes that the above-mentioned purpose technical scheme is: a kind of movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment mainly comprises by sewage flocculant and puddles the chemical treatment that device and vortex reaction unit are formed; The physical processing unit of forming by settler and ceramic filter membrane; Ultra tiny ceramic membrane processing unit and the sterilization and disinfection unit combination of being made up of blue light catalysis synergy nano silver colloid producer are connected in sequence, described flocculation agent is puddled device and is formed by connecting by dosing batchmeter and motor-driven mechanical rotation agitator, described vortex reaction unit is formed by connecting by following little big taper casing and superposed overflow groove, three grades of settlers that the physical processing unit that described settler and ceramic filter membrane are formed is made up of essentially identical drainage flow damping sheet of structure and ceramic filter membrane are formed by connecting in succession, described ultra tiny ceramic membrane processing unit is by lift pump, add air pump and the superfine ceramic membrane hollow circular-tube more than two pairs is formed by connecting, the sterilization and disinfection unit that described blue light catalysis synergy nano silver colloid producer is formed, be to be formed by connecting by pure white silver electrode electrolyzer and LED luminotron light source, described vortex generator, the bottom of sedimentation and filtration case and hyperfiltration case interconnects by valve switch and mud collection tube, is connected by water flowing damping passageway between adjacent Unit two.The position of holding foul water tank that the sewage flocculant of the utility model device is puddled device will be higher than the top of vortex reaction unit, and water inlet pipe is positioned at puddles device top, and rising pipe is positioned at the bottom, leads to vortex reaction unit group bottom.The water storage box of described vortex reaction unit is the back taper body, and lower section is little, and upper section is big, middle with suitable flare angle smooth transition, water inlet is near the bottom, and a water outlet breach is arranged at back taper body top, opening aims at the direction of sedimentation and filtration case, and the bottom of vortex reaction unit is provided with the mud discharging mouth.The settler of described movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment and ceramic filter film unit, the water inlet pipe of header tank is in the bottom, water outlet or groove, be positioned at the centre at clear water position, top, the bottom of header tank is provided with the sloping plate deposition district, its bottom is provided with the mud discharging mouth and valve is communicated with, and connects the mud discharging pipe.Filtering layer places the middle part on the upper side, and water outlet one side of filtering layer is equipped with the back flushing water pipe of a plurality of spout holes.Described settler and ceramic filter film unit, first step filtering layer are to erect to be positioned in the middle of the header tank top, are divided into left and right sides two portions, on close top, the front of soil chamber, have the floating foreign material of discharging, foamy water vent.Described ultra tiny ceramic membrane processing unit, one of paired hollow ceramic pipe bottom and air pump join, and one at top and lift pump join, and the porcelain tube combination places sewage, and water penetrates into pipe inner core space from the vitrified pipe outer wall, is taken away by water pump from the top.Described sterilization and disinfection unit, the assembly of its blue light catalysis synergy nano silver colloid producer is built in the casing middle part, the logical casing top of water inlet pipe water tank, water effluxes in the cleaning after rising pipe will be finished dealing with.Described movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment, the water flowing damping passageway between adjacent Unit two, be by about to inserting, the parallel baffle of cross arrangement is formed, baffle plate and tank wall only connect one, are cantilever-shaped, form a series of serpentine clearance channel from top to bottom.

Because the overall process flow of the utility model design is reasonable, meet fluid mechanics principle, existing up-to-date ceramic membrane filter technology and blue light nano-silver ionic colloid sterilization and disinfection technology have been used, can eliminate most plastic masss and solid impurity in the sewage, use advanced ceramic membrane filter technology, the aperture from tens microns to 0.2 micron about, and nano silver colloid have wide spectrum, fast, advantages such as no resistance, safety, add that the utilization blue light is strengthened, Synergistic technique, disinfection effect is better.Even for the waste water of severe contamination, utilize the sewage of the utility model device processes, also become water in the cleaning of the discharge index that meets the environmental protection standard code requirement fully.Water in this, colourless, tasteless, aseptic, purposes such as clean purpose and pouring flowers and trees can relievedly be used to live.

In addition, three grades of precipitations in the utility model equipment, strumbox, body structure is identical, and complete processing is identical, is beneficial to large-scale production.Cord wood ground increases or reduces strumbox as required.The material of this equipment can be selected high-intensity lightweight structural material for use according to use occasion, when being convenient to use on boat-carrying, warship, the submarine, reduces to take up an area of space and weight reduction.

The one-piece construction of the utility model product is simple, compact, and is removable, transportation, easy to use, highly versatile.

Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, further specify specific structural features of the present utility model.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1, system block diagram

Fig. 2, the Technology schematic diagram

Fig. 3, flow path figure

Fig. 4, the complete machine structure sketch map

Fig. 5, the complete machine front section view

Fig. 6, the complete machine shaft side figure

Fig. 7 puddles spiral reaction unit view

Fig. 8, flocculation sediment filtration unit view

Fig. 9, hyperfiltration device view

Figure 10, blue light nano silver colloid producer view

Above accompanying drawing is one of embodiment of the present utility model.With reference to accompanying drawing, present embodiment is done some explanations.Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of the present utility model.This is the overall framework of the utility model embodiment.In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 4,, understand the structure of this equipment.As seen from Figure 1, full machine is made up of four macroplates: the 100th, and chemical treatment comprises the mixing of sewage and flocculation agent, whipping appts 01,02,03 and vortex reaction unit 06.In order to alleviate this sewage disposal device, to do pre-treatment to raw waste water usually in the burden when extremely the waste water of severe contamination is handled.By settling tank and bio-aeration pool, waste water is carried out bulk processing, make SS and BOD, COD index reach certain value.Enter the utility model equipment then, deepen processing.But, for general sanitary sewage, do not do pre-treatment, directly enter this device processes.Sewage at first adds to have concurrently and removes variegated and quick flocculating agent (seeing other patent) peculiar smell in chemical treatment, is sneaked into by a certain percentage in the sewage by quantitative medicine feeding machine 01, mixes thoroughly with electric mixer 02 again.A kind of structural representation of administration and whipping appts is illustrated among Fig. 7.The sewage that has mixed flocculation agent, in the below pipeline 04 injection handstand taper water tank 06 by vortex reactor, in flow process, current can produce rotation.Because the cross section of vortex reactor is progressively expansion from bottom to top, current speed vertically slows down gradually, the throw out that forms in the sewage in the form of sheets, increasing, when arriving the top, the chemical reaction of sewage and flocculation agent is more abundant, and impurity is separated from sewage, through 200 physical processing units of overflow breach 07 flow graph 1 at top.This unit is made up of the precipitation more than the two-stage, strumbox.Always flowing from top to bottom in the drainage flow path of band flocculation sheet, in order not make the large stretch of throw out fragmentation that had formed already, is provided with damping sheet 08 on its flowing-path, in order to slow down effluent flow rate and surging force.After the sewage of band flocculation sheet enters settler, heavy impurity sinks, be deposited in the header tank bottom of swash plate, the foam impurity that proportion is very light then floats to the strumbox top, in first sedimentation and filtration case, the vertical screen plate of placing 10 stops frivolous foreign material to enter in the next sedimentation and filtration case, in the overflow breach 09 by the top and the dirt receiving tank of pipeline flow-direction bottom, effluxes processing by water discharge valve and pipeline 11.Through waste residues such as foreign material precipitation, the frivolous Mierocrystalline cellulose of skim, organism foams, behind ceramic filter membrane, clear water concentrates on casing top, flows to next stage sedimentation and filtration case by the intermediary water vent.The screen membrane 13 of the strumbox that the second stage is later is a horizontal positioned, current from bottom to top, the foreign material of elimination, particle are blocked on filter screen below, sink in the dirt receiving tank at the bottom of the case.The screen membrane top is clarifying middle water, continues to flow to next unit.Fig. 8 has provided a sectional view of sedimentation and filtration case.This unitary internal structure comprises that a plurality of serpentine passages, the position of filtering membrane, the current of current damping sheet formation are imported and exported relative positions such as position, dirt receiving tank, bleed valve as can be seen from this figure.

Among Fig. 1 300 is hyperfiltration, film processing unit.Adding this unit is in order to obtain more purified middle water.Filter the particle of diameter greater than 0.2 μ m.Fig. 9 is the vertical view of this unitary front section view and vitrified pipe assembly.Ultra tiny ceramic membrane processing unit by lift pump 15, add air pump 16 and the superfine ceramic membrane hollow circular-tube 14 more than two pairs is formed by connecting.Squeeze into pressure air from the fine ceramic-film tube lower end of hollow, draw pipe from the upper end by the past extracardiac pumping of lift pump.Ultra tiny vitrified pipe assembly is soaked in the pending sewage, under the suction function of lift pump, sewage outside managing around toward the die internal penetration, flow to the outside then, enter the Unit 400 among Fig. 1, that is, and the sterilization and disinfection unit that blue light catalysis synergy nano silver colloid producer 18 is formed.Figure 10 expresses this unitary basic structure and the annexation of following its relevant parts.This unitary effect is that the reuse water of handling is carried out sterilization and disinfection.

Fig. 2 expresses the Technology principle of the utility model device.The drawn flow path of the utility model equipment of Fig. 3.The technological design in water route is reasonable, bottom communicating vessels and hydromechanical principle of work have been used, design h type flow path, make each level (three grades of precipitations, three-stage filtration, one-level supermicro filtration membrane) handle the water that contains pollution substance, operation from bottom to top, the clear liquor of each grade, overflow to next stage through damp channel, move from bottom to top, move in circles from the bottom, precipitate step by step, tackle and filter, the quality of the middle water of handling is guaranteed.Fig. 4 is the complete machine structure sketch map.Fig. 5 has provided the complete machine front section view.Fig. 6 has showed the shaft side figure of complete machine.

In sum, the utility model patent equipment has adopted efficient flocculant, taper vortex reactor, advanced membrane filter appts and blue light nano silver colloid sterilizer, can remove objectionable impurities, killing pathogenic bacteria in the decontaminated water effectively, middle water after the processing, reach emission standard, middle water can recycle.

Claims

1, a kind of movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment is characterized in that mainly comprising by sewage flocculant and puddles the chemical treatment that device and vortex reaction unit are formed; The physical processing unit of forming by settler and ceramic filter membrane; Ultra tiny ceramic membrane processing unit and the sterilization and disinfection unit combination of being made up of blue light catalysis synergy nano silver colloid producer are connected in sequence, described flocculation agent is puddled device and is formed by connecting by dosing batchmeter and motor-driven mechanical rotation agitator, described vortex reaction unit is formed by connecting by following little big taper casing and superposed overflow groove, three grades of settlers that the physical processing unit that described settler and ceramic filter membrane are formed is made up of essentially identical drainage flow damping sheet of structure and ceramic filter membrane are formed by connecting in succession, described ultra tiny ceramic membrane processing unit is by lift pump, add air pump and the superfine ceramic membrane hollow circular-tube more than two pairs is formed by connecting, the sterilization and disinfection unit that described blue light catalysis synergy nano silver colloid producer is formed, be to be formed by connecting by pure white silver electrode electrolyzer and LED luminotron light source, described vortex generator, the bottom of sedimentation and filtration case and hyperfiltration case interconnects by valve switch and mud collection tube, is connected by water flowing damping passageway between adjacent Unit two.

2, a kind of movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described sewage flocculant puddles the top that the position of holding foul water tank of device will be higher than the vortex reaction unit, water inlet pipe is positioned at puddles device top, rising pipe is positioned at the bottom, leads to vortex reaction unit group bottom.

3, a kind of movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, the water storage box that it is characterized in that described vortex reaction unit is the back taper body, lower section is little, and upper section is big, and is middle with suitable flare angle smooth transition, water inlet is near the bottom, a water outlet breach is arranged at back taper body top, and opening aims at the direction of sedimentation and filtration case, and the bottom of vortex reaction unit is provided with the mud discharging mouth.

4, a kind of movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described settler and ceramic filter film unit, the water inlet pipe of header tank is in the bottom, and water outlet or groove are positioned at the centre at clear water position, top, the bottom of header tank is provided with the sloping plate deposition district, its bottom is provided with the mud discharging mouth and valve is communicated with, and connects the mud discharging pipe.Filtering layer places the middle part on the upper side, and water outlet one side of filtering layer is equipped with the back flushing water pipe of a plurality of spout holes.

5, a kind of movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that described settler and ceramic filter film unit, first step filtering layer is to erect to be positioned in the middle of the header tank top, be divided into left and right sides two portions, on the close top of the front panel of soil chamber, have the floating foreign material of discharging, foamy water vent.

6, a kind of movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described ultra tiny ceramic membrane processing unit, one of paired hollow ceramic pipe bottom and air pump join, one at top and lift pump join, the porcelain tube combination places sewage, and water penetrates into pipe inner core space from the vitrified pipe outer wall, is taken away by water pump from the top.

7, a kind of movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described sterilization and disinfection unit, the assembly of its blue light catalysis synergy nano silver colloid producer, be built in the casing middle part, the logical casing top of water inlet pipe water tank, water effluxes in the cleaning after rising pipe will be finished dealing with.

8, a kind of movable type general-purpose small sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the water flowing damping passageway between described adjacent Unit two, be by about to inserting, the parallel baffle of cross arrangement is formed, baffle plate and tank wall only connect one, are cantilever-shaped, form a series of serpentine clearance channel from top to bottom.