CN201392277Y - Air conditioner performance test bed of high temperature traveling crane - Google Patents

Air conditioner performance test bed of high temperature traveling crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201392277Y
CN201392277Y CN200920069296U CN200920069296U CN201392277Y CN 201392277 Y CN201392277 Y CN 201392277Y CN 200920069296 U CN200920069296 U CN 200920069296U CN 200920069296 U CN200920069296 U CN 200920069296U CN 201392277 Y CN201392277 Y CN 201392277Y
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temperature
sampling
chamber
high temperature
performance test
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CN200920069296U
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车城剑
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Shanghai Highly Special Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Shanghai Highly Special Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an air conditioner refrigeration performance test device used on high temperature operation occasions such as metallurgy, chemical industry and the like. The utility model discloses an air conditioner performance test bed of a high temperature traveling crane. A tested air conditioner (3) is installed on a movable bracket (2) in an environmental chamber (5) and provided with a temperature generating and adjusting device (1); a sampling box (6), a temperature generating and adjusting device (13) and a humidity generating and adjusting device (14) are arranged in a sampling test chamber (7); the environmental chamber (5) is connected with the sampling test chamber (7) through a pipeline (4); the capacity of the environmental chamber (5) is 80-170 cubic meters; the controlled temperature is 30-75 DEG C; the capacity of the sampling test chamber (7) is 90-190 cubic meters; the temperature of the sampling test chamber (7) is 18-50 DEG C; and the humidity is 30-95 percent. The air conditioner refrigeration performance test device provides an environmental condition for the air conditioner thermotechnical performance under the high temperature environment, can quickly increase the temperature of the environment room, namely the outdoor temperature to 75 DEG C, and provide a test condition which conforms to the actual conditions, and can obtain a true and real test result under the high temperature environment so as to guide the research and development as well as quality improvement of similar products.

Description

A kind of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of performance testing device of air-conditioning, particularly relates to a kind ofly in high temperature operation occasions such as metallurgy, chemical industry, is installed in the air conditioner refrigerating performance testing device in the driving.
(2) background technology
High temperature bridge crane air conditioning unit is the artificial atmosphere unit on a kind of travelling facility that is used for high temperature operation occasions such as metallurgy, chemical industry.Can be divided into monoblock type and split type two kinds according to structure.
Monoblock type is installed on the top or the side wall of driving inner space usually, by wind channel cooling air is introduced the driving inner space.The driving inner space generally can be divided into cab part, electric room part and fluid pressure type part, but divide howsoever, these three zones all need to cool off, and the air after the circulation of driving inner space picks out the return air inlet of guiding bridge crane air conditioning into by air-return duct, finishes one and takes turns air circulation.Split air conditioner drags with a machine one and is example, is made up of a room air processing unit and an outdoor compression condensation unit.
No matter how their textural association mode changes, its refrigeration principle is consistent: the high pressure-temperature gaseous refrigerant that is formed by compressor compresses during work, become the liquid of high pressure low temperature through condenser radiating tube cooling cooling, again through device for drying and filtering dehumidifying and filtration, flow to expansion valve or kapillary and so on restriction device then, through throttling and the step-down evaporator of flowing through, last low-pressure gaseous refrigerant flows back to compressor again, finishes one and takes turns refrigeration cycle.Cold-producing medium one is met environment under low pressure and is promptly evaporated, and absorbs a large amount of heat energy.The air of driving inner space continues to flow through evaporator by evaporation fan, and the temperature of driving inner space reduces thus.
High temperature bridge crane air conditioning device is widely used in the industries such as chemical metallurgy, its operating ambient temperature height, pollution weigh, vibration is big, environment temperature is generally all more than 55 ℃, sometimes even reach 75 ℃, the common general maximum temperature of enthalpy difference testing table is no more than 50 ℃, can't be used for the test of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning device.Owing to there is not supporting proving installation, can't grasp the firsthand information, only by rule of thumb, imitation, in product design and manufacture process, can't guarantee product quality and reliability.
Conventional Experiment Device Using Air Enthalpy Different Method mainly is made up of software and hardware three parts of environmental chamber, air sampling and proving installation and TT﹠C system.50 ℃ ultimate value is established in the outdoor environment chamber of conventional test platform; the maximum operating condition temperature that the civilian air-conditioning of general simulation is 43 ℃; when surpassing 43 ℃ of maximum running temperatures; the temperature sensor of outdoor environment chamber also will the value of overstepping the extreme limit; whole test chamber console begins self-protecting, and the display data demonstration also will disappear.Temperature between 45~50 ℃ rises can only add gentle data acquisition manually, and the circulation pressure fan of outside also will influence accuracy of temperature control and measuring accuracy because of self-shield quits work.Surpass 50 ℃ of conventional test platforms will be because of heating load not enough and testing laboratory is peripheral leaks heat seriously and influence temperature rise speed, rate of rise in temperature is almost near dead state.
Therefore, design and manufacture one and be applicable to normally operation more than 50 ℃, the limit can reach 75 ℃ laboratory installation, validation test high temperature bridge crane air conditioning runnability under similar hot environment, for manufacture and design be fit to test unit that the hot environment bridge crane air conditioning provides gesture essential.
(3) summary of the invention
The utility model purpose provides the proving installation of a kind of bridge crane air conditioning runnability under hot environment.
The purpose of this utility model so realizes.
A kind of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand comprises environmental chamber, sampling and testing chamber and TT﹠C system three parts;
Environmental chamber: tested air-conditioning is installed on the interior travel(l)ing rest of environmental chamber, and temperature generation regulating device is set;
The sampling and testing chamber: sampling cabinet, temperature generation regulating device and humidity are set generate regulating device, environmental chamber is linked to each other with sampling cabinet by pipeline;
It is characterized in that:
The volume of described environmental chamber is 80~170 cubic metres; The temperature that the temperature of described environmental chamber generates the regulating device generation is more than 80 ℃, and the temperature of environmental chamber is 30~75 ℃;
The volume of described sampling and testing chamber is 90~190 cubic metres; The temperature that described sampling and testing room temperature generates the regulating device generation is more than 80 ℃, and the temperature of sampling and testing chamber is 18~50 ℃; The humidity that the humidity of described sampling and testing chamber generates the regulating device generation is more than 80%, and the humidity of sampling and testing chamber is 30~95%.
Described temperature generating apparatus adopts the PTC Electric heating.
Bulk length * wide * the height of described environmental chamber is 5 * 6 * 3 meters.
Bulk length * wide * the height of described sampling and testing chamber is 7 * 6 * 3 meters.
The wooden partition of described environmental chamber and sampling and testing chamber is 100~200 millimeters thick polyurethane steel plates.
Described TT﹠C system is configured in the Central Control Room.
Bulk length * wide * the height of described Central Control Room is 5 * 2.1 * 3 meters.
The accuracy of instrument of described TT﹠C system is dry-bulb temperature ± 0.2 ℃, wet-bulb temperature ± 0.2 ℃, static pressure ± 2Pa, voltage ± 2%.
Each electrical equipment adopts PLC control in the described enthalpy difference laboratory, and environmental chamber temperature, humidity, air-out static pressure adopt PID to regulate automatically.
Adopt technical solutions of the utility model, the high temperature driving is installed on the travel(l)ing rest in the environmental chamber with air-conditioning, and link to each other by the sampling cabinet of pipeline with the sampling and testing chamber.All method of testings are tested by technical requirement, test, the inspection rule of standard GB/T7725-2004 " room air conditioner " and JIS B 8615-1.
Described device adopts pressure difference transmitter, pressure unit, PT100 platinum-resistance thermometer, humidifier, blower fan, well heater, refrigeratory, zeroing blower fan, nozzle, blending bin, evaporator, gas-liquid separator, compressor, condenser, restriction device, air sampling rig.
The indoor cover air-treatment unit of installing respectively of environmental chamber and sampling and testing is used to control the air condition in each room.In addition, the indoor cover air-quantity measuring device that contains of sampling and testing is used to measure the air quantity of tested machine and export enthalpy, and the air-quantity measuring device comprises plenum chamber, receiving chamber, nozzle and induced draft fan etc.
The fundamental method of measurement of this device is to be installed by practical ways by the pyrometry bridge crane air conditioning, by chamber and the sampling and testing chamber of controling environment, it also is the wet and dry bulb temperature of tested air-conditioning unit room inboard and outside, measure indoor set and import and export the humiture and the air quantity of air, thereby calculate the cooling and warming ability.
The effect that the utlity model has: the utility model provides a kind of environment and condition of hot environment air-conditioning thermal property test, can be rapidly with environmental chamber, be that outdoor temperature rises to 75 ℃, the true environment in chemical industry metallurgical high-temperature service districts such as simulation coking, steel mill, remedy in the sector the blank because of there not being special test specification to cause on this type of product test method and the proving installation, the high temperature test that is consistent with actual conditions condition is provided, can obtain correct, real test result, improve with research and development and the quality that instructs this series products.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure configuration schematic diagram of the utility model high temperature bridge crane air conditioning thermal property table apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure, the 1st, the environmental chamber temperature generates regulating device, the 2nd, travel(l)ing rest, the 3rd, tested air-conditioning, the 4th, pipeline, the 5th, environmental chamber, the 6th, sampling cabinet, the 7th, sampling and testing chamber, the 8th, polyurethane storehouse plate, the 9th, data display screen, the 10th, Central Control Room, the 11st, console, the 12nd, air-return duct, the 13rd, temperature generates regulating device, and the 14th, humidity generates regulating device, the 15th, equipment room.
(5) specific implementation method
Further describe structure of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand comprises environmental chamber 5, sampling and testing chamber 7 and TT﹠C system three parts:
Tested air-conditioning 3 is installed on the travel(l)ing rest 2 in the environmental chamber 5, and temperature is set in environmental chamber 5 generates regulating device 1.
Sampling cabinet 6, temperature generation regulating device 13 and humidity are set in the sampling and testing chamber 7 generate regulating device 14, environmental chamber 5 is linked to each other with sampling cabinet 7 by pipeline 4.
The volume of environmental chamber 5 is 80~170 cubic metres, and the temperature that the temperature of environmental chamber 5 generates regulating device 1 generation is more than 80 ℃, and the temperature of environmental chamber 1 is 30~75 ℃.Volume is excessive, and to take volume too big, helps not quite, too small to improving measuring accuracy, will influence test accuracy.Reach above temperature range, can realize simulating bridge crane air conditioning, can obtain the test findings of expection in high temperature operation occasions such as metallurgy, chemical industry.
The volume of sampling and testing chamber 7 is 90~190 cubic metres; The temperature that sampling and testing chamber 7 temperature generate regulating device 13 generations is more than 80 ℃, and the temperature of sampling and testing chamber 7 is 18~50 ℃; The humidity that the humidity of described sampling and testing chamber 7 generates regulating device 14 generations is more than 80%, and the humidity of sampling and testing chamber 7 is 30~95%.Equally, under the above condition, can obtain and the true identical test result of operating position.
Wherein the temperature generating apparatus in environmental chamber 5 and the sampling and testing chamber 7 adopts the PTC Electric heating.This type of heating heat is imitated high, energy-conservation.
Bulk length * wide * the height of environmental chamber 5 is 5 * 6 * 3 meters, and this is more suitable space.
Bulk length * wide * the height of sampling and testing chamber 7 is 7 * 6 * 3 meters, and this is more suitable space.
The wooden partition of environmental chamber 5 and sampling and testing chamber 7 is 100~200 millimeters thick polyurethane steel plates, can obtain heat insulation and preservation effect preferably.
TT﹠C system is configured in the Central Control Room 11, and the bulk of Central Control Room 11 length * wide * height is 5 * 2.1 * 3 meters.
The accuracy of instrument of TT﹠C system is dry-bulb temperature ± 0.2 ℃, wet-bulb temperature ± 0.2 ℃, static pressure ± 2Pa, voltage ± 2%.In order to ensure accurate, the degree of accuracy of test, need provide the precision of above testing tool.
A kind of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand, for being positioned on the travel(l)ing rest 2 by pyrometry bridge crane air conditioning unit, carry after treatment air by pipeline 4 to wet and dry bulb temperature sampling cabinet 6, for sampling cabinet 6 image data, the data delivery of having gathered can recognition data feed back on the data display screen 9 through calculating to console 11.On console 11, can the environmental chamber 5 and the environmental chamber outside be set according to testing standard and requirement, be the air numerical value of sampling and testing chamber 7, generate regulating device 1 and adjust environmental chamber 5 temperature by the equipment room 15 external devices room temperature that controls environment, generate the Temperature and Humidity Control of regulating device 13 and 14 pairs of sampling and testing chambers 7 of humidity generation regulating device by temperature, the humiture of sampling and testing chamber 7 changes and will be delivered to again by the suction inlet of pyrometry bridge crane air conditioning by air-return duct 12, finishes one and takes turns air circulation.
Entire environment chamber 5 is formed by polyurethane storehouse plate 8 fences, Central Control Room 11 can with equipment room 15 near so that save space and daily easy access.
The utility model provides a kind of environmental baseline of hot environment air-conditioning thermal property test, can be rapidly with environmental chamber, be that outdoor temperature rises to 75 ℃, the test condition that is consistent with actual conditions is provided, can obtain correct in hot environment, real test result, improve with research and development and the quality that instructs this series products.

Claims (8)

1. a high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand comprises environmental chamber (5), sampling and testing chamber (7) and TT﹠C system three parts;
Environmental chamber (5): tested air-conditioning (3) is installed on the interior travel(l)ing rest (2) of environmental chamber (5), and temperature generation regulating device (1) is set;
Sampling and testing chamber (7): sampling cabinet (6), temperature generation regulating device (13) and humidity are set generate regulating device (14), environmental chamber (5) is linked to each other with sampling cabinet (7) by pipeline (4);
It is characterized in that:
The volume of described environmental chamber (5) is 80~170 cubic metres; The temperature that the temperature of described environmental chamber (5) generates regulating device (1) generation is more than 80 ℃, and the temperature of environmental chamber (1) is 30~75 ℃;
The volume of described sampling and testing chamber (7) is 90~190 cubic metres; The temperature that described sampling and testing chamber (7) temperature generates regulating device (13) generation is more than 80 ℃, and the temperature of sampling and testing chamber (7) is 18~50 ℃; It is more than 80% that the humidity of described sampling and testing chamber (7) generates the humidity that regulating device (14) generates, and the humidity of sampling and testing chamber (7) is 30~95% adjustable.
2. according to the described a kind of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand of claim 1, it is characterized in that described temperature generating apparatus adopts the PTC Electric heating.
3. according to the described a kind of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand of claim 1, it is characterized in that the bulk length * wide * height of described environmental chamber (5) is 5 * 6 * 3 meters.
4. according to the described a kind of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand of claim 1, it is characterized in that the bulk length * wide * height of described sampling and testing chamber (7) is 7 * 6 * 3 meters.
5. according to the described a kind of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand of claim 1, the wooden partition that it is characterized in that described environmental chamber (5) and sampling and testing chamber (7) is 100~200 millimeters thick polyurethane steel plates.
6. according to the described a kind of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand of claim 1, it is characterized in that described TT﹠C system is configured in the Central Control Room (11).
7. according to the described a kind of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand of claim 1, it is characterized in that the bulk length * wide * height of described Central Control Room (11) is 5 * 2.1 * 3 meters.
8. according to the described a kind of high temperature bridge crane air conditioning performance test stand of claim 1, the accuracy of instrument that it is characterized in that described TT﹠C system is dry-bulb temperature ± 0.2 ℃, wet-bulb temperature ± 0.2 ℃, static pressure ± 2Pa, voltage ± 2%.
CN200920069296U 2009-03-24 2009-03-24 Air conditioner performance test bed of high temperature traveling crane Expired - Lifetime CN201392277Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102788707A (en) * 2012-08-03 2012-11-21 浙江大学 Performance detection device for automobile air conditioner
CN113029630A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-25 福建坤华智能装备有限公司 Hydrothermal PTC intelligent detection system of new energy automobile

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102788707A (en) * 2012-08-03 2012-11-21 浙江大学 Performance detection device for automobile air conditioner
CN102788707B (en) * 2012-08-03 2015-03-18 浙江大学 Performance detection device for automobile air conditioner
CN113029630A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-25 福建坤华智能装备有限公司 Hydrothermal PTC intelligent detection system of new energy automobile
CN113029630B (en) * 2021-04-29 2023-08-01 福建坤华智能装备有限公司 New energy automobile hydrothermal PTC intelligent detection system

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Granted publication date: 20100127

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