CN201382868Y - Global positioning and sampling device for oil tank - Google Patents

Global positioning and sampling device for oil tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201382868Y
CN201382868Y CN200920005744U CN200920005744U CN201382868Y CN 201382868 Y CN201382868 Y CN 201382868Y CN 200920005744 U CN200920005744 U CN 200920005744U CN 200920005744 U CN200920005744 U CN 200920005744U CN 201382868 Y CN201382868 Y CN 201382868Y
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China
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sampling
oil
pipe
oil tank
tank
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920005744U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴天尧
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Fushun Energy Equipment Ltd China
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a global positioning and sampling device for an oil tank, which comprises a sampling pipe, an oil feeding pipe, an oil returning pipe, an oil pump, a hauling rope, a standing pulley block, a winding wheel and a height display device, the sampling pipe is arranged in the oil tank and at least comprises two sections which are intercommunicated via a swivel joint, the oil feeding pipe and the oil returning pipe are connected between the oil pump and the wall of the tank, and the oil feeding pipe is connected with the sampling pipe; one end of the hauling rope is connected with the sampling pipe and the other end thereof crosses over the standing pulley block above the oil tank to be wound on the winding wheel; and the height display device is in transmission connection with the winding wheel. The sampling pipe of the device can move up and down in the tank and can realize sampling positioning at random position by directly displaying the hoisting height or the dropping height of the hauling rope connected with the sampling pipe on a sampling height display disc, in addition, the sampling position is accurate and reliable; with the help of the combination of the outside oil pump as well as the oil feeding pipe and the oil returning pipe, the replacement for new and old oil samples in the sampling pipe is achieved, and simultaneously, the waste of resources and environmental pollution are avoided.

Description

The omnidistance location of oil tank sampling apparatus
[technical field]
Application of the present utility model is oil, chemical industry, oil storage and transportation industry, and it relates to the oil product sampling apparatus in a kind of oil tank, the omnidistance location of particularly a kind of oil tank sampling apparatus.
[background technology]
Sampling, analysis and the chemical examination of oil product in the oil tank obtain the physicochemical characteristic index of oil product, are domestic and international oil, chemical industry and the work that must do every day in the production and operation process of oil storage and transportation industry.
The traditional sampling method is to adopt wound packages sampling utensil to sample.This sampling needs to open a diameter at the top of oil tank in advance the dip hatch that is 150mm.Tank deck has tens meters high usually apart from ground, the operator will hand sampling utensils such as sampling cylinder and sampling bottle, climbs on tens meters high tank decks through winding staircase and operates.The sampling operation process is, cover at tank deck opening oilhole, put sampling cylinder into dip hatch, hand-held cable, at leisure sampling cylinder is put into oil tank, at this moment the operator also will carry out the mark of upper, middle and lower several position according to the overall height of pasta on cable, so that sampling cylinder is placed on the position that needs, guarantees that the oil sample that takes out is the oil sample of corresponding these height.
Invade in the oil at sampling cylinder, the height mark of doing by top cable, learn when sampling cylinder reaches the liquid level of estimating collection, firmly upwards mention cable, at this moment, enter sampling cylinder at this oil highly, and then upwards mention cable, sampling cylinder is taken out from dip hatch, pour the oil sample in the sampling cylinder into the sampling bottle.According to sampling request, one group of sampling will be carried out the sampling operation of three positions, upper, middle and lower at least.
The shortcoming of using above-mentioned sampling utensil to carry out the oil sample sampling is:
1, sampling difficulty, labour intensity is big, and the operator will climb on the tank deck and operate, and in the time of last jar, also will carry sampling utensils such as sampling cylinder, sampling bottle.At ice and snow, wind and rain weather, landing tumble injury security incident appears in last jar easily.When running into high wind, have to stop a jar operation, bring a lot of influences to production.
2, operation is dangerous.After dip hatch was opened, oil gas was overflowed in jar, with dispersed after the air mixed in the whole operation space, this must carry out the operator in strict accordance with working specification, must have a series of antistatic countermeasure to make safety guarantee.Especially for light-weight fuel oil, careless slightly, produce electric spark, can cause fire and blast serious consequence.
3, contaminated environment, the loss resource.The oil sample part that sampling cylinder takes out is poured sampling bottle into, and another part is poured in the waste oil tube and collected, and also is not operated the person sometimes and directly pours into tank deck, vapors away.Not only contaminated environment also causes resource to lose in vain.
4, the sampling location makes marks with hawser, is difficult to accomplish that accurately error is too big.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of sampling location omnidistance location of oil tank sampling apparatus accurately and reliably is provided, and this sampling apparatus can be sampled the arbitrary height position in jar, and in jar sampling down, the simple laborsaving safety again of sampling is not wasted oil sample; The labour intensity that it can thoroughly solve the existence of existing oil tank sampling utensil is big, and security performance is low, operating difficulties, and contaminated environment, loss oil product resource is located problems such as inaccurate.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises sampling pipe, oil inlet pipe, scavenge pipe, oil pump, haulage cable, fixed pulley group, elevator wheel and height display device; Sampling pipe places oil tank inside, and sampling pipe comprises two sections at least, connects by swivel coupling between every section; Oil inlet pipe is arranged on tank skin near the jar position at the end, and an end of oil inlet pipe stretches in the oil tank and is connected by swivel coupling with the oil outlet end of sampling pipe, and the other end is connected with the oil pump of oil tank outside, and oil inlet pipe is provided with sampling and gets fuel tap and sampling inlet valve; One end of scavenge pipe is connected with oil pump, and the other end stretches into oil tank inside through tank skin, and scavenge pipe is provided with the sampling oil return valve; The fixed pulley group is fixed in the top of oil tank; The haulage cable that draws the location strides across the fixed pulley group, and the sampling pipe in an end and the oil tank is connected, and the other end is wound in elevator and takes turns; The height display device is that the height of sampling display panel of band pointer is articulated in the device on the rolling disc of being with scale, and rolling disc and elevator wheel are in transmission connection;
In the sampling apparatus of the omnidistance location of above-mentioned oil tank, described sampling pipe comprises six sections, connects successively by swivel coupling between every section;
In the sampling apparatus of the omnidistance location of above-mentioned oil tank, be connected with float between described haulage cable and the sampling pipe;
In the sampling apparatus of the omnidistance location of above-mentioned oil tank, described elevator wheel is the axis body that the end is provided with scroll bar, and the elevator wheel places on the bearing seat by axostylus axostyle, and an end of axostylus axostyle is connected with rocking bar; Described rolling disc is a turbine, and the scroll bar on turbine and the elevator wheel is meshed;
In the sampling apparatus of the omnidistance location of above-mentioned oil tank, it is ball valve that fuel tap is got in described sampling inlet valve, sampling oil return valve, sampling;
In the sampling apparatus of the omnidistance location of above-mentioned oil tank, described oil pump adopts the manual volumetric pump of piston type of band individual event valve.
Than existing oil tank sampling utensil, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the sampling pipe that can move up and down has been installed in oil tank, the control of elevator wheels is adopted in moving up and down of sampling pipe, its upper-lower position is by haulage cable traction location, samples in the arbitrary height position that makes sampling pipe can be positioned on oil tank; Carry out on sampling ground at the bottom of jar, does not use the tank deck operation, time saving and energy saving, has promptly alleviated labour intensity, guaranteed handling safety again, and sampling operation is not subjected to weather influence; Install back oil pipe in the tank skin outside, closed-loop operation, safe and reliable, pollution-free, do not waste resource; The float that is provided with in jar is used to overcome the gravity of sampling pipe, reduces the tractive force of haulage cable, makes the operator lighter when shaking rocking bar, laborsaving; Ratio of gear by the scroll bar turbine becomes the sampling pipe oil inlet end to be in a jar interior height lifting of haulage cable or the height conversion of transferring, and directly provides data by the height of sampling display panel, and reading is directly perceived, is convenient to observe, and the sampling location accurately and reliably; Oil sample displacement in the pipe when adopting the manual volumetric pump of piston type to cooperate sampling inlet valve and sampling oil return valve to finish sampling pipe to be in diverse location.
[description of drawings]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail concrete structure of the present utility model is described in detail
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the omnidistance location of oil tank of the present utility model sampling apparatus
[embodiment]
As shown in Figure 1, the omnidistance location of oil tank sampling apparatus is mainly got fuel tap 7-1, sampling inlet valve 7-2, sampling oil return valve 7-3, oil inlet pipe 8, scavenge pipe 9, swivel coupling 10 and haulage cable 11 by sampling pipe 1, oil pump 2, fixed pulley group 3, elevator wheel 4, axostylus axostyle 4-1, bearing seat 4-2, rocking bar 4-3, float 5, height of sampling display panel 6, scroll bar 6-1, turbine 6-2, pointer 6-3, sampling and is formed.
Oil tank is built-in with six sections sampling pipes 1, and sampling pipe 1 adopts Φ 27 weldless steel tube manufacturings, is hinged by swivel coupling 10 between every section sampling pipe 1, each section sampling pipe 1 is connected and forms the folding structure of an integral body, realizes moving up and down of sampling pipe 1.Swivel coupling 10 has inside and outside raceway and elastic sealing structure, adopts carbon steel and stainless steel material manufacturing.The selection of sampling pipe 1 and swivel coupling 10 and structure, ensured that oil sample only can be by being positioned at 15 introducings of jar oil-in of the sampling pipe 1 of the top, and draw by oil inlet pipe 8 from being positioned at jar sampling pipe 1 oil outlet end bottom, guarantee thus and improved sampling precision.Oil inlet pipe 8 be arranged at by on the tank skin 12 of jar near a jar position, the ends 14, its adopts Φ 27 weldless steel tube manufacturings, oil inlet pipe 8 is provided with sampling inlet valve 7-2, the sampling that is used to take oil sample is installed in oil inlet pipe 8 branch down gets fuel tap 7-1; One end of oil inlet pipe 8 stretches in the oil tank and is positioned at jar sampling pipe 1 oil outlet end bottom and is hinged by swivel coupling 10, and the other end is connected with the oil pump 2 of oil tank outside, so that the oil sample in the sampling pipe 1 is imported in the oil pump 2.The specification of oil pump 2 is DN20, selects the manual volumetric pump of CS series piston type for use, has individual event valve respectively at the import and the endpiece of pump.Be connected with scavenge pipe 9 between oil pump 2 and the tank skin 12, scavenge pipe 9 is provided with sampling oil return valve 7-3, and an end of scavenge pipe 9 stretches into oil tank inside through tank skin 12, and its effect is that the outmoded oil sample in the sampling pipe 1 is recycled in the jar.Wherein, fuel tap 7-1, sampling inlet valve 7-2 are got in sampling, sampling oil return valve 7-3 all selects the DN20 stainless steel ball valve for use, and its antiseptic property is good, long service life.Also be provided with float 5 in jar, float 5 adopts φ 450X3 stainless-steel tube to make; During work, float 5 is invaded in the oil all the time.The upper end of float 5 is connected with haulage cable 11, and the lower end is connected with a sampling pipe 1 that is positioned at jar the top.The haulage cable 11 that connects float 5 strides across the fixed pulley group 3 that is installed on tank deck 13 tops and is wound in a jar outer elevator takes turns on 4.Fixed pulley group 3 adopts oil tank level meter meter specially guide wheel box, and the inside guide wheel coefficient of friction of guide wheel box is little, can further improve measuring accuracy.Elevator wheel 4 is that external diameter is the axis body of φ 317mm (1 meter of circumferential length), end at elevator wheel 4 is installed with one section worm screw 6-1, the center of elevator wheel 4 and scroll bar 6-1 is equipped with axostylus axostyle 4-1, the two ends of axostylus axostyle 4-1 are nested on the bearing seat 4-2, the end of axostylus axostyle 4-1 is installed manual rocking bar 4-3, be used for rotating elevator wheel 4, realize the motion of haling of haulage cable 11, do moving up and down in the liquid of oil-in 15 in jar of drive sampling pipe 1, realize sampling from 14 omnidistance location continuously at the bottom of the jar to oil level.Show that the height of sampling display panel 6 of height of sampling is fixedly mounted on the side of the turbine 6-2 that is meshed with scroll bar 6-1, on turbine 6-2, around height of sampling display panel 6, equidistantly carve 15 scales (each scale is a meter), worm screw 6-1 and turbine 6-2 are in transmission connection, its ratio of gear is 15: 1, elevator is taken turns the moving circle of 4 revolutions, haulage cable 11 is raised or transfers 1 meter, turbine 6-2 rotates a scale, can read oil-in 15 residing height in oil tank of sampling pipe 1 by the pointer 6-3 on the height of sampling display panel 6.
When sampling, the operator shakes rocking bar 4-3 to rotate elevator wheel 4, haulage cable 11 is promoted in jar or transfers, and driving moving up and down of sampling pipe, when finding the position that expectation will sample by observation height of sampling display panel 6, stops to shake rocking bar 4-3.Then, push-and-pull oil pump 2 five times, the old oil sample in the displacement sampling pipe 1 makes new oil sample be full of sampling pipe 1, with sampling bottle be placed on sampling get fuel tap 7-1 below, opening sampling and getting fuel tap 7-1 and drain the oil to the amount of needs, closing sampling and getting fuel tap (7-1), sampling finishes.Will sample by other height and position in jar, can continue to shake rocking bar 4-3 to new height and position, the repetition abovementioned steps can be finished the sampling on the new height and position.
In the process of displacement oil sample, because the import and the endpiece of the manual volumetric pump of piston type have individual event valve respectively, the sensing of retaining valve is that inlet from pump is to outlet, therefore during the push-and-pull oil pump, the flow direction of oil can only be one and flow to mobile, promptly enter in the pump, coming out to get back in the jar through scavenge pipe 9 from delivery side of pump from the inlet of oil inlet pipe through pump.Thereby realize the displacement of new and old oil sample in the sampling pipe 1.
This omnidistance location of novel oil tank sampling apparatus is installed in all kinds of dome-roof tanks, be used for the sampling of crude oil and all kinds of product oils, it directly is shown on the height of sampling display panel 6 by the height that the haulage cable 11 that will be connected with sampling pipe 1 promotes or puts down, realize the sampling location of optional position, and the sampling location accurately and reliably; By the displacement of new and old oil sample in the cooperation realization sampling pipe 1 of external oil pump 2 and oil inlet pipe 8 and scavenge pipe 9, avoided the waste of resource simultaneously.Sampling operation carries out on ground, and labour intensity is low, and handling safety is convenient, and is free from environmental pollution.
Described above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and above-mentioned specific embodiment is not to restriction of the present utility model.In technological thought category of the present utility model, various distortion and modification can appear, and the retouching that all those of ordinary skill in the art make according to above description, revise or be equal to displacement, all belong to the scope that the utility model is protected.

Claims (6)

1, the omnidistance location of a kind of oil tank sampling apparatus is characterized in that: it comprises sampling pipe, oil inlet pipe, scavenge pipe, oil pump, haulage cable, fixed pulley group, elevator wheel and height display device; Sampling pipe places oil tank inside, and sampling pipe comprises two sections at least, connects by swivel coupling between every section; Oil inlet pipe is arranged on tank skin near the jar position at the end, and an end of oil inlet pipe stretches in the oil tank and is connected by swivel coupling with the oil outlet end of sampling pipe, and the other end is connected with the oil pump of oil tank outside, and oil inlet pipe is provided with sampling and gets fuel tap and sampling inlet valve; One end of scavenge pipe is connected with oil pump, and the other end stretches into oil tank inside through tank skin, and scavenge pipe is provided with the sampling oil return valve; The fixed pulley group is fixed in the top of oil tank; The haulage cable that draws the location strides across the fixed pulley group, and the sampling pipe in an end and the oil tank is connected, and the other end is wound in elevator and takes turns; The height display device is that the height of sampling display panel of band pointer is articulated in the device on the rolling disc of being with scale, and rolling disc and elevator wheel are in transmission connection.
2, the omnidistance location of oil tank according to claim 1 sampling apparatus, it is characterized in that: described sampling pipe comprises six sections, connects successively by swivel coupling between every section.
3, the omnidistance location of oil tank according to claim 1 sampling apparatus is characterized in that: be connected with float between haulage cable and the sampling pipe.
4, the omnidistance location of oil tank according to claim 1 sampling apparatus is characterized in that: the elevator wheel is the axis body that the end is provided with scroll bar, and the elevator wheel places on the bearing seat by axostylus axostyle, and an end of axostylus axostyle is connected with rocking bar; Described rolling disc is a turbine, and the scroll bar on turbine and the elevator wheel is meshed.
5, the omnidistance location of oil tank according to claim 1 sampling apparatus is characterized in that: it is ball valve that fuel tap is got in sampling inlet valve, sampling oil return valve, sampling.
6, the omnidistance location of oil tank according to claim 1 sampling apparatus, it is characterized in that: oil pump adopts the manual volumetric pump of piston type of band retaining valve.
CN200920005744U 2009-02-17 2009-02-17 Global positioning and sampling device for oil tank Expired - Fee Related CN201382868Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920005744U CN201382868Y (en) 2009-02-17 2009-02-17 Global positioning and sampling device for oil tank

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920005744U CN201382868Y (en) 2009-02-17 2009-02-17 Global positioning and sampling device for oil tank

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105021426A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-04 河南中托力合化学有限公司 Oil product sampling device of oil storage tank
CN105334074A (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-17 张世磊 Multipoint sampling and indicating apparatus of arch-roof tank
CN107727445A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 严志杰 A kind of hundred point sampling systems
CN109813570A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-05-28 中储粮镇江粮油有限公司 One vegetable oil automatic sampler
CN110402468A (en) * 2016-12-07 2019-11-01 Abb瑞士股份有限公司 System and method for inspection machine
CN111879572A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-03 吉林工商学院 Vegetable oil sampling device and sampling method
CN113252841A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-08-13 青海湘和有色金属有限责任公司 Method for measuring anions and cations in amine liquid

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105334074A (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-02-17 张世磊 Multipoint sampling and indicating apparatus of arch-roof tank
CN105021426A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-04 河南中托力合化学有限公司 Oil product sampling device of oil storage tank
CN110402468A (en) * 2016-12-07 2019-11-01 Abb瑞士股份有限公司 System and method for inspection machine
US11923096B2 (en) 2016-12-07 2024-03-05 Hitachi Energy Ltd Systems and methods for inspecting a machine
CN110402468B (en) * 2016-12-07 2024-03-22 日立能源有限公司 System and method for inspecting a machine
CN107727445A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 严志杰 A kind of hundred point sampling systems
CN109813570A (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-05-28 中储粮镇江粮油有限公司 One vegetable oil automatic sampler
CN111879572A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-11-03 吉林工商学院 Vegetable oil sampling device and sampling method
CN113252841A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-08-13 青海湘和有色金属有限责任公司 Method for measuring anions and cations in amine liquid

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: FUSHUN ENERGY EQUIPMENT LTD. CHINA

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WU TIANYAO

Effective date: 20110304

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 113008 GROUP 7, COMMITTEE 8, YONG'ANTAI STREET, XINFU DISTRICT, FUSHUN, LIAONING PROVINCE TO: 113000 NO.33, GAOWAN ECONOMIC AREA, FUSHUN CITY, LIAONING PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110304

Address after: 113000, No. 33 Gao Wan Economic Zone, Liaoning, Fushun

Patentee after: Fushun Energy Equipment Ltd. China

Address before: 113008 seven sets of eight committees, Yongan street, Xinfu District, Liaoning, Fushun

Patentee before: Wu Tianyao

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100113

Termination date: 20170217

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee